KR820001445Y1 - Floor hinge - Google Patents

Floor hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
KR820001445Y1
KR820001445Y1 KR2019800007845U KR800007845U KR820001445Y1 KR 820001445 Y1 KR820001445 Y1 KR 820001445Y1 KR 2019800007845 U KR2019800007845 U KR 2019800007845U KR 800007845 U KR800007845 U KR 800007845U KR 820001445 Y1 KR820001445 Y1 KR 820001445Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
request
spring
linear
sides
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019800007845U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
단홍덕
Original Assignee
단홍덕
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Priority to KR2019800007845U priority Critical patent/KR820001445Y1/en
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Publication of KR820001445Y1 publication Critical patent/KR820001445Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/452Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

후로어 힌지FLOWER HINGE

제1도는 본 고안의 측단면도.1 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도중 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.

제3도는 제1도중 B-B선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

제4도는 볼 사이에 개재되는 개자를 비교 표시한 것으로4 is a comparison of individual dogs between balls.

(a)는 철편개자이며(a) is the iron dog

(b)는 스프링 개자이다.(b) is the spring dog.

제5도는 "U"자상 요구의 스프링 수장 요구부가 일단 확장되고 여기에 다수 스프링이 2중으로 장입된 상태를 발췌 표시한 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state where the spring length request portion of the "U" shape request is once expanded and a number of springs are double-loaded therein.

본 고안은 문에 괘결되여 복귀 회동시키는 후로어 힌지에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lower hinge hinged to the door to rotate back.

본 고안은 본인에 의한 선행 출원을 개량한 것으로 스프링이 수장되는 원선상의 요구에 직선상 요구를 연결시켜 "U"자상 요구를 형설하므로서 원선상으로 회동하는 회동축으로 직선 스프링을 압축 탄장케 하여 강력한 복귀 회동력을 얻으며 한편 그 회동축에 캠면을 형설하고 정지요홈을 요설하여 여기에 양쪽에서 정지돌기를 압절시키므로서 복잡한 유압 또는 기압장치 없이 문의 복귀속도를 완속화 시키는 동시 폐문 정지시나 90도로 개문정지시에 정확히 정지고지케 하는 유압이나 기압장치 없는 간결한 구조로서 제작조립이 간편하고 가용 수명이 긴 편리한 힌지를 제공코져 함에 그 목적이 있는바 첨부도면에 의하여 그 구조 및 작용효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is an improvement of the prior application by the person. By connecting the linear request to the request of the linear spring on which the spring is stored, the linear spring is compressed with a rotating shaft rotating in a circular shape by forming a "U" magnetic request. It gains a strong return rotation force, while the cam surface is formed on the rotation shaft and the stop recess is pressed to stop the stop projections on both sides, thereby speeding up the return speed of the door without complicated hydraulic or pneumatic devices. It is a simple structure without hydraulic pressure or pneumatic device that stops and stops precisely at the time of stopping.It has a purpose to provide a convenient hinge that is easy to assemble and have a long useful life. Same as

본 고안은 상부에 문(20)과 괘결되는 괘결돌기(3)와 원반부 한쪽에 원동 스프링을 압축시키는 이동 가압자(4)를 하향 돌설한 회동축(2)이 축착 수장되는 케이스 통(1) 하부층에 일부 개통 터미널(8) 양쪽에서 원동스프링(19)을 수장할 요구를 요설함에 있어 원선상 요구(5)에 직선상 요구(6)를 연접하여 "U"자상 요구(7)를 요설하고 터미널(8) 양 쪽에 볼(10)(10')과 그 사이에 개자 또는 스프링 개자(11)로 구성되는 수압연동자(9)를 수장하고 그 후방에 각기 원동 스프링(19)(19)을 수장하고 "U"자상 요구(7) 말미부에 강약조절 볼트(12)를 나착하고, 원선상 요구(5) 주벽에 스프링(19)의 탄장력으로 요구(5)내로 돌출탄장하는 감속 장애돌기(13)를 탄설하고, 케이스통(1) 상층부에서 회동축(2) 양면에 캠면(14)을 형설하고 그 사방 십자상 위치에 정지요홈(15)(15')을 요설하고 통(1)상 층체에 일선상 대칭 요구(16)(16')를 대면 요설하여 여기에 후압 스프링(19)으로 탄장되는 치합 정지돌기(17)(17')를 진퇴 왕복 상태로 장입하여 회동축(2)에 압접케 하고 대칭요구(16)(16') 말미부에 압박 볼트(18)를 나착하여서 되는 후로어 힌지이다.The present invention is the case 20 (1) the upper case and the rotating shaft (2) protruding downwardly the moving projection (4) for compressing the driving spring on one side of the disc and the locking protrusion (3) to be engaged with the door (20). ) In requesting the request for mounting the motive springs 19 on both sides of the opening terminal 8 in the lower layer, the U-shaped request 7 is provided by connecting the linear request 6 to the linear request 5. And a hydraulic actuator (9) composed of a ball (10) (10 ') on each side of the terminal (8) and an individual or a spring individual (11) therebetween, and each of the driving springs (19) (19) behind them. Deceleration obstacle to the U-stitch request (7) at the end of the force adjustment bolt (12), and to protrude into the request (5) with the elastic force of the spring (19) on the circumferential wall (5) The projection 13 is installed, and the cam surface 14 is formed on both sides of the rotation shaft 2 at the upper part of the case cylinder 1, and the stop grooves 15 and 15 'are formed at the four-way cross position, and the cylinder 1 ) If one-sided symmetry request (16, 16 ') is placed on the layer, the engagement stopper (17) (17'), which is supported by the back pressure spring (19), is inserted into the revolving shaft (2). It is a lower hinge which is press-fitted and the pressing bolt 18 is screwed in at the end of the symmetrical requirements 16 and 16 '.

미설명부호 CS는 문이 닫혀진 폐문 정지선이다.Unexplained symbol CS is a closed stop line with the door closed.

이와같이 된 본 고안은 제2도의 점선 화살표식으로 문(20)이 열리면 이에 괘결된 회동축(2)에서 하향 돌설된 이동 가압자(4)가 일부 개통 터미널(8)이 있는 CS선으로부터 점선 표시의 위치로 이동하면서 점선표시의 볼(10)(10')과 개자(11)로 구성된 수압 연동자(9)를 밀어 붙이면서 그 뒤를 받히는 원동 스프링(19)을 압축시키며 문(20)에서 손을 떼면 압축되였든 스프링(19)이 원상으로 탄장하면서 전방의 수압 연동자(9)를 원위치 쪽으로 밀어오는 도중에 원선상 요구(5) 주벽에서 돌출되여 있는 장애돌기(13)에 접면하여 진행 방해를 받아 그 회귀속도가 감속되며 한편 제2도 및 제3도와 같이 문(20)이 열릴 때 제3도의 회동축(2)의 캠면부(14)가 점선 표시와 같이 회동하였다가 실선 표시상태로 복귀 회동하는 과정에서 치합 정지돌기(17)(17')가 그 캠면(14)에 압접하게 되므로 점차 커지는 캠면(14)의 지름면을 타고 저항하게 되여 회동축(2)은 서서히 회동하며 따라서 이에 괘결된 문(20)이 서서히 폐문케 된다.In this way, the present invention has the dotted line arrow in FIG. 2, and when the door 20 is opened, the moving pressurizer 4 protruding downward from the pivot shaft 2 connected thereto is indicated by a dotted line from the CS line having some opening terminals 8. While moving to the position of the ball 10, 10 'of the dashed line and the hydraulic linkage (9) consisting of the individual (11) while pushing the compression spring 19, which is supported behind the hand at the door 20 When it is released, the compressed spring 19 is retracted in its original shape while the front hydraulic actuator 9 is pushed back to its original position, and the obstacle 19 is projected from the circumferential wall of the request line 5 to prevent the progression. When the door 20 is opened as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the cam face 14 of the pivot shaft 2 of Fig. 3 rotates as shown by the dotted line, and then returns to the solid line display state. In the process of rotation, the engaging stop projections 17, 17 'are pressed against the cam surface 14 Therefore, the resistance of the cam surface 14, which is gradually increased, becomes resistance, and the rotating shaft 2 rotates slowly, and thus the door 20 that is locked is gradually closed.

제3도에 점선표시된 회동축(2)의 캠면(14)이 조금 더 돌면 그 양측의 정지요홈(15)(15')이 양정지돌기(17)(17')와 일선상으로 치합되므로서 회동축(2)과 이에 괘결된 문(20)이 90도로 개문 정지된다.If the cam surface 14 of the rotation shaft 2 indicated by the dotted line in Fig. 3 is turned a little further, the stop grooves 15, 15 'on both sides thereof are engaged with the head stop protrusions 17, 17' in a straight line. The pivot shaft 2 and the door 20 engaged therewith are opened and stopped at 90 degrees.

제2도에 명시된 바와 같이 볼(10)(10')과 개자(11)로 구성되는 수압 연동자(9)가 원선상 요구(5)에 자리잡으며 회동축(2)의 원선상 회동압을 직선상 요구(6)에 자리하는 직선상 원동스프링(19)에 전달하므로서 스프링(19)은 직선상으로만 신축하게 되여 전체의 회귀 운동은 매우 원활하게 이루어진다.As indicated in FIG. 2, a hydraulic linker 9, consisting of balls 10, 10 'and a dog 11, is positioned on the request 5 on a linear line and rotates on the linear axis of the rotation shaft 2. The spring 19 is stretched only in a straight line by transmitting it to the linear circumferential spring 19 located on the linear request 6, so that the entire revolving motion is made smoothly.

이와 같이 본 고안은 원동 스프링이 직선상으로 신축하여 강력한 탄장력을 보유케 되며 그 강약조절과 문의 서회 완속 조절이 자유로와 문의 경중에 맞추어 사용할 수 있는 매우 이상적인 힌지인 것이다.In this way, the present invention is a linear spring is stretched in a straight line to retain a strong elastic force, and the strength adjustment and slow adjustment of the door is a very ideal hinge that can be used to fit the weight of the door freely.

Claims (1)

도시한 바와 같이 이동 가압자(4)를 하향 돌설한 회동축(2)이 축착수장되는 케이스통(1) 하층부에 원선상요구(15)에 직선상 요구(6)를 연접하여 "U"자상 요구(7)를 요설하고 터미널(8) 양 쪽에 볼(10)(10'괘개자(11)로 구성되는 수압 연동자(9)를 수장하고 그 후방에 각기 원동 스프링(19)(19')을 수장하고 "U"자상 요구(7) 말미부에 강약조절 볼트(12)를 나착하고, 원선상 요구(5) 주벽에 후압 스프링(19)를 갖는 감속 장애돌기(13)를 탄설하고, 케이스통(1) 상층부에서 회동축(2) 양면에 캠면(14)을 형설하고 그 사방 십자상 위치에 정지요홈(15)(15')을 요설하고 통(1) 상층체에 일선상 대칭요구(16)(16')를 대면 요설하여 여기에 후압스프링(19)을 갖는 치합 정지돌기(17)(17')를 장입하여 회동축(2)에 압접케 하고 대칭요구(16)(16') 각 말미부에 압박 볼트(18)를 나착하여서 된 후로어 힌지.As shown in the figure, the linear request (6) is connected to the circular request (15) in the lower portion of the casing (1) in which the rotating shaft (2) protruding downward from the moving pressurizer (4) is constricted and stored in a "U" shape. The main body 7 is provided with a hydraulic pressure interlock 9 composed of balls 10 and 10 'stoppers 11 on both sides of the terminal 8, respectively, and a driving spring 19 and 19' behind each other. And tighten the strength adjustment bolt 12 at the end of the " U " request (7), install a deceleration obstacle (13) having a back pressure spring (19) on the circumferential wall (5), and case The cam surface 14 is formed on both sides of the rotational shaft 2 at the upper part of the cylinder 1, and the stop groove 15 and 15 'are formed at the four-way cross direction, and a linear symmetry requirement is required on the upper layer of the cylinder 1 ( 16) (16 '), the main body is inserted into the engagement stopper (17) (17') having a back pressure spring (19) to press-contact the rotating shaft (2) and to request symmetry (16) (16 '). After the pressing bolts 18 are screwed into each end, G.
KR2019800007845U 1980-12-06 1980-12-06 Floor hinge KR820001445Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800007845U KR820001445Y1 (en) 1980-12-06 1980-12-06 Floor hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019800007845U KR820001445Y1 (en) 1980-12-06 1980-12-06 Floor hinge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR820001445Y1 true KR820001445Y1 (en) 1982-07-12

Family

ID=19219656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019800007845U KR820001445Y1 (en) 1980-12-06 1980-12-06 Floor hinge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR820001445Y1 (en)

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