KR20240025754A - Anti-inflammatory composition comprising extract of centella asiatica callus and method of preparing the same - Google Patents
Anti-inflammatory composition comprising extract of centella asiatica callus and method of preparing the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20240025754A KR20240025754A KR1020220103748A KR20220103748A KR20240025754A KR 20240025754 A KR20240025754 A KR 20240025754A KR 1020220103748 A KR1020220103748 A KR 1020220103748A KR 20220103748 A KR20220103748 A KR 20220103748A KR 20240025754 A KR20240025754 A KR 20240025754A
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- inflammatory
- callus
- centella asiatica
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- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
본 발명은 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항염증성 조성물 및 상기 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다. 상기 항염증성 조성물은 구체적으로는 400nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하므로, 현저히 향상된 항염증성을 제공한다. 상기 항염증성 조성물은 세포독성 없이 염증매개체들을 효과적으로 억제하고 염증성 질환을 예방, 개선, 또는 치료하는 효과를 제공한다.The present invention provides an anti-inflammatory composition containing Centella asiatica callus extract as an active ingredient and a method for producing the composition. The anti-inflammatory composition specifically includes as an active ingredient a Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm, thereby providing significantly improved anti-inflammatory properties. The anti-inflammatory composition effectively inhibits inflammatory mediators without cytotoxicity and provides the effect of preventing, improving, or treating inflammatory diseases.
Description
본 발명은 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 포함하는 항염증용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory composition containing Centella asiatica callus extract and a method for producing the same.
현대사회는 경제 수준의 향상과 지속된 고령층의 인구 증가로 건강에 대한 관심이 다양한 연령층에서 높은 수준으로 증가하고 있다. 건강을 증진시키고 노화 과정을 지연시키고자 하는 목적에 따라 많은 의약품, 건강기능식품 및 기능성 화장품들이 개발되고 있고, 특히 천연물 소재를 이용하여 안전성 문제를 해결하고 부작용이 적은 염증 억제와 피부개선 효과를 얻기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다.In modern society, interest in health is increasing at a high level among various age groups due to the improvement of the economic level and the continued increase in the elderly population. Many medicines, health functional foods, and functional cosmetics are being developed with the goal of improving health and delaying the aging process. In particular, natural materials are used to solve safety problems, suppress inflammation with fewer side effects, and achieve skin improvement effects. Research is actively underway.
천연물은 오래 전부터 의약품, 식품, 화장품 원료, 향료, 색소 등의 유효성분이 되는 다양한 천연생리활성 물질들의 공급원이었다. 이들 천연생리활성 물질은 매우 적은 양으로 현저한 활성을 나타내는 고부가가치를 갖는 물질로서 현재 수많은 종류가 유용하게 이용되고 있다. Natural products have long been a source of various natural physiologically active substances that serve as active ingredients for medicines, foods, cosmetics raw materials, fragrances, and pigments. These natural physiologically active substances are high value-added substances that exhibit remarkable activity in very small amounts, and numerous types are currently being usefully used.
천연물 유래의 소재로서 항염 활성이 우수한 다양한 소재들이 소개되고 있다. 염증반염응은 세균과 같은 외부 물질의 침입이나 물리화학적 손상 등의 해로운 주위 환경으로부터 생체를 보호하려는 생리적인 반응으로서, 면역세포가 생체의 이물질을 인식하여 활성화되고, 활성화된 면역세포에서 염증을 매개하는 많은 인자를 분비함으로써 시작된다. 이러한 염증현상은 여러 종류의 백혈구와 면역 물질의 증가를 초래하며, 증가된 세포들은 염증성 세포 산물인 다양한 종류의 단백질 분해 효소와 사이토카인 등을 분비함으로써 치료 및 방어를 할 수 있게 해준다. 특히, 산화질소(Nitric oxide, NO)는 신경전달, 혈관의 이완 및 세포 매개성 면역반응에 관여하는 높은 반응성을 가진 강력한 염증 매개물질이고, NO synthase에 의해 L-argine으로부터 생성된다. Nitric oxide(NO)는 대식세포를 활성화시킴으로써 인터루킨-1β(interleukin(IL)-1β), 인터루킨-6(IL-6), 인터루킨-8(IL-8), tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α와 같은 전-염증성 사이토카인(Pro-inflammatory cytokine)을 생성하게 된다. Various materials derived from natural products with excellent anti-inflammatory activity are being introduced. Inflammatory response is a physiological response to protect the living body from harmful surrounding environments such as invasion of foreign substances such as bacteria or physical and chemical damage. Immune cells are activated by recognizing foreign substances in the living body, and the activated immune cells mediate inflammation. It begins by secreting many factors that This inflammatory phenomenon causes an increase in various types of white blood cells and immune substances, and the increased cells secrete various types of proteolytic enzymes and cytokines, which are inflammatory cell products, enabling treatment and defense. In particular, nitric oxide (NO) is a powerful inflammatory mediator with high reactivity involved in neurotransmission, vascular relaxation, and cell-mediated immune responses, and is produced from L-argine by NO synthase. Nitric oxide (NO) activates macrophages to produce interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and The same pro-inflammatory cytokines are produced.
염증은 일종의 면역반응 중 하나이지만, 염증을 자극하는 자극제가 없어지지 않거나 계속해서 만들어질 경우에는 만성 염증이 일어나게 되어 심각한 조직의 손상을 가져오고, 이는 다양한 질병의 원인이 된다. 만성염증 또는 과다염증은 단백질 분해 효소들에 의해 세포 및 결합조직의 손상을 일으키고, 세포의 재생 및 증식에도 나쁜 영향을 미치게 된다. 특히, 결합 조직의 손상은 피부의 탄력을 감소시켜 주름의 원인이 될 뿐 아니라, 정상적인 조직구조와 기능을 상실하게 되어 심각한 상태를 초래하게 된다. Inflammation is one type of immune response, but if the irritant that stimulates inflammation does not disappear or continues to be created, chronic inflammation occurs, resulting in serious tissue damage, which becomes the cause of various diseases. Chronic inflammation or hyperinflammation causes damage to cells and connective tissues due to proteolytic enzymes, and also has a negative effect on cell regeneration and proliferation. In particular, damage to connective tissue not only reduces the elasticity of the skin, causing wrinkles, but also causes the loss of normal tissue structure and function, resulting in a serious condition.
이에, 인체에 자극이 없는 안전성이 보장되는 천연물 유래의 소재로서 독성이 없을 뿐 아니라, 항염 활성이 기존의 천연물 소재들과 비교하여 탁월하여 의약, 식품 또는 화장품에 바로 적용할 수 있는 신소재의 개발이 활발하게 이루어지고 있다.Accordingly, as a material derived from natural products that is guaranteed to be safe and non-irritating to the human body, it is not only non-toxic, but also has excellent anti-inflammatory activity compared to existing natural materials, so the development of a new material that can be directly applied to medicine, food, or cosmetics is needed. It is being done actively.
병풀(Centella asiatica)은 산형과에 속하는 다년생 포복성 초본으로 주로 고온 다습한 지역에서 자생하며, 한 방에서는 피부병, 해열, 각혈, 이뇨제, 강장제, 음위, 대하증, 관절염 등의 약재로 사용 되어 왔다(이영노, 2006). 병풀의 알려진 주요성분은 트리터페닉산 당에스터(triterpenic acid sugar esters)로 아시아티코사이드(asiaticoside), 마데카소사이드(madecassoside), 브라모사이드(brahmoside), 브라미노사이드(brahminoside) 등이 보고되어 있으며, 가수분해 시 아시아틱애씨드(asiatic acid), 마데카식애씨드(madecassic acid) 등이 생산되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 병풀의 주요성분으로서 알파-아미린-울소닉산 그룹(α-amyrin-ursolic acid grou p)에 속하는 펜타사이클릭 트리터펜 글리코시드(pentacyclic triterpene glycoside)인 아시아티코사이드 (asiaticoside)와 마데카소사이드(madecassoside)는 오래 전부터 피부 상처나 만성 궤양 등의 치료에 사용되어 왔으며, 나병 치료 및 항균 효능, 상처, 위궤양, 다양한 피부질병, 정신질환, 결핵, 정맥질환, 치매 등에 대해 치료효과가 있는 것으로 보고되어 있다. 이러한 효능으로 인해 병풀은 식용, 피부치료제, 상처치료제, 기억력 증강제 및 강장제 등 다양한 용도에 이용되고 있고, 국내에서도 의약품, 화장품 등의 분야에서 병풀을 사용하고 있다. Centella asiatica is a perennial creeping herb belonging to the Umbrella family, which mainly grows in hot and humid areas. In traditional medicine, it has been used as a medicinal herb for skin diseases, fever, hemoptysis, diuretic, tonic, euphoria, enlargement, arthritis, etc. Youngno Lee, 2006). The main known components of Centella asiatica are triterpenic acid sugar esters, and asiaticoside, madecassoside, brahmoside, and brahminoside have been reported. It is known that when hydrolyzed, asiatic acid and madecassic acid are produced. The main components of Centella asiatica include asiaticoside and madecassoside, which are pentacyclic triterpene glycosides belonging to the α-amyrin-ursonic acid group. madecassoside) has long been used to treat skin wounds and chronic ulcers, and has been reported to be effective in treating leprosy, antibacterial effects, wounds, stomach ulcers, various skin diseases, mental disorders, tuberculosis, venous diseases, dementia, etc. there is. Due to these effects, Centella asiatica is used for various purposes such as edible, skin treatment, wound treatment, memory enhancer, and tonic. In Korea, Centella asiatica is also used in fields such as medicine and cosmetics.
그러나 병풀의 의약 성분으로서의 잠재력을 고려할 때, 병풀에 포함된 활성성분들의 활성을 증가시키기 위한 노력은 부족한 실정이다. 특히, 항염활성을 증가시키기 위한 연구는 충분하지 않은 것으로 보인다. However, considering the potential of Centella asiatica as a medicinal ingredient, efforts to increase the activity of the active ingredients contained in Centella asiatica are insufficient. In particular, there appears to be insufficient research to increase anti-inflammatory activity.
본 발명자들은 병풀 캘러스의 배양시 LED 광을 조사함으로써, 항염활성이 현저히 증가한 추출물을 얻을 수 있음을 발견하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors completed the present invention by discovering that an extract with significantly increased anti-inflammatory activity could be obtained by irradiating LED light when culturing Centella callus.
그러므로, 본 발명은 항염활성이 현저히 증가한 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 포함하는 항염증성 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-inflammatory composition containing Centella asiatica callus extract with significantly increased anti-inflammatory activity.
또한, 본 발명은 병풀 캘러스 배양 시 LED 광을 조사함으로써 항염활성을 현저하게 증가시킬 수 있는, 항염증성 조성물의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Additionally, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition that can significantly increase anti-inflammatory activity by irradiating LED light when culturing Centella callus.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, In order to achieve the above object, the present invention,
400nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항염증용 조성물을 제공한다. Provided is an anti-inflammatory composition containing as an active ingredient a Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm.
또한, 본 발명은In addition, the present invention
(a) LED 400nm 내지 760 nm의 LED 광이 조사되는 환경에서 병풀 캘러스를 배양하는 단계; 및(a) cultivating Centella asiatica calli in an environment where LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm is irradiated; and
(b) 상기 배양된 캘러스를 용매로 추출하는 단계;를 포함하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.(b) extracting the cultured callus with a solvent; providing a method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition comprising a.
본 발명의 항염증성 조성물은 배양 시 LED 광을 조사하여 항염활성을 증가시킨 병풀 캘러스로부터 얻어지는 추출물을 포함하므로, 뛰어난 항염활성을 가지며, 따라서 항염증성 질환의 예방, 개선 또는 치료에 우수한 효과를 제공한다.The anti-inflammatory composition of the present invention contains an extract obtained from Centella asiatica callus, which has increased anti-inflammatory activity by irradiating LED light during cultivation, and thus has excellent anti-inflammatory activity, and therefore provides an excellent effect in preventing, improving or treating anti-inflammatory diseases. .
또한, 본 발명의 항염증 조성물의 제조방법은 병풀 캘러스 배양 시 LED 광 조사 공정을 더 수행함으로써 간단한 방법에 의해 항염활성이 현저하게 증가된 항염증성 조성물을 제공한다. In addition, the method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition of the present invention provides an anti-inflammatory composition with significantly increased anti-inflammatory activity by a simple method by further performing an LED light irradiation process when culturing Centella callus.
도 1은 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물 투여에 의한 세포 생존율을 나타낸 그래프이며,
도 2는 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물의 NO 생성 억제 효과를 나타낸 그래프이며,
도 3은 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물의 PGE2 생성 억제 효과를 나타낸 그래프이며,
도 4는 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물의 전-염증성 cytokine인 IL-6 생성 억제 활성을 나타낸 그래프이며,
도 5는 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물의 전-염증성 cytokine인 IL-1β 생성 억제 활성을 나타낸 그래프이며,
도 6은 배양시 LED 처리된 병풀 캘러스 추출물의 전-염증성 cytokine인 TNF-α 생성 억제 활성을 나타낸 그래프이다.Figure 1 is a graph showing cell survival rate by administration of LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract during culture;
Figure 2 is a graph showing the NO production inhibition effect of LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract during culture;
Figure 3 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of PGE 2 production of LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract during culture;
Figure 4 is a graph showing the inhibitory activity of IL-6 production, a pro-inflammatory cytokine, of the LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract during culture;
Figure 5 is a graph showing the inhibitory activity of IL-1β production, a pro-inflammatory cytokine, of the LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract during culture;
Figure 6 is a graph showing the inhibitory activity of the LED-treated Centella asiatica callus extract on the production of TNF-α, a pro-inflammatory cytokine, during culture.
이하에서 본 발명을 자세하게 설명한다. The present invention will be described in detail below.
본 발명의 항염증용 조성물은 400nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 특징을 갖는다.The anti-inflammatory composition of the present invention is characterized by containing as an active ingredient a Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm.
상기 항염증용 조성물에서 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 0.1 내지 100 중량%로 포함될 수 있으며, 이 분야에 공지된 다양한 첨가물이 함께 포함될 수 있다.In the anti-inflammatory composition, Centella callus extract may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 100% by weight, and various additives known in the art may be included.
상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 물 또는 에탄올 추출물일 수 있으며, 물 추출물이 더욱 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. 상기 물로는 증류수가 사용될 수 있다. 상기 추출은 용매에 병풀 캘러스 추출물을 넣고 가열하는 방식으로 수행될 수 있다. 이 때, 가열 온도는 끓는점 -30℃ 내지 끓는점 사이의 온도일 수 있다.The Centella asiatica callus extract may be a water or ethanol extract, and the water extract may be more preferably used. Distilled water may be used as the water. The extraction can be performed by adding Centella asiatica callus extract to a solvent and heating it. At this time, the heating temperature may be a temperature between the boiling point of -30°C and the boiling point.
상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광 및 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 것이 더욱 바람직할 수 있다.It may be more preferable that the Centella asiatica callus extract is cultured in an environment irradiated with one or more types selected from LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm and LED light of 610 nm to 760 nm.
상기 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광은 BLUE 광이며, 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광은 RED 광이다. 특히, 상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광(BLUE 광)이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 경우, 더 향상된 항염활성을 제공한다.The LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm is BLUE light, and the LED light of 610 nm to 760 nm is RED light. In particular, when the Centella asiatica callus extract is cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light (BLUE light) of 400 nm to 500 nm, it provides more improved anti-inflammatory activity.
상기 LED 광은 0.5 내지 10 μmol/m2S의 광량, 바람직하게는 1 내지 5 μmol/m2S의 광량, 더 바람직하게는 2 내지 3 μmol/m2S의 광량으로 조사될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The LED light may be irradiated at a light quantity of 0.5 to 10 μmol/m 2 S, preferably 1 to 5 μmol/m 2 S, and more preferably 2 to 3 μmol/m 2 S. It is not limited.
상기 병풀 캘러스 배양은 20 내지 30℃의 온도, 50 내지 90% 습도 조건에서 이루어질 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The Centella asiatica callus culture may be performed at a temperature of 20 to 30° C. and 50 to 90% humidity, but is not limited thereto.
상기 병풀 캘러스 배양은 예를 들어, 인큐베이터에서 1일 내지 2개월, 15일 내지 45일간, 20일 내지 40일간 이루어질 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.For example, the centella asiatica callus culture may be performed in an incubator for 1 day to 2 months, 15 days to 45 days, or 20 days to 40 days, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 일 실시형태에 있어서, 상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory composition may be a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases.
상기 약학 조성물은 병풀 추출물 유효량에 1종 또는 2종 이상의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 통상적인 담체 또는 1종 또는 2종 이상의 첨가제를 선택하여 통상적인 제형의 조성물로 제조할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition can be prepared in a conventional formulation by selecting an effective amount of the Centella asiatica extract and one or two or more conventional pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or one or two or more additives.
상기 담체는 희석제, 활택제, 결합제, 붕해제, 감미제, 안정제, 방부제 중에서 1종 또는 2종 이상을 선택하여 사용할 수 있으며, 첨가제로는 향료, 비타민류, 항산화제 중에서 1종 또는 2종 이상을 선택하여 사용할 수 있다. The carrier may be one or two or more selected from the group consisting of diluents, lubricants, binders, disintegrants, sweeteners, stabilizers and preservatives, and the additives may include one or two or more of the following: flavorings, vitamins and antioxidants. You can select and use it.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 담체 및 첨가제는 그 종류에 제한되는 것은 아니며, 구체적으로는 희석제로 유당(lactose monohydrate), 트레할로스(Trehalose), 옥수수 전분(corn starch), 콩기름(soybean oil), 미결정 셀룰로오스 (microcrystalline cellulose) 또는 만니톨(D-mannitorl), 활택제로는 스테아린산 마그네슘 (magnesiumstearate) 또는 탈크(talc), 결합제로는 폴리비닐피롤리돈(PVP:polyvinyipyrolidone) 또는 하이드록 시프로필셀룰로오스(HPC: hydroxypropylcellulose) 중에서 선택할 수 있다. 또한, 붕해제로는 카르복시메틸셀룰 로오스칼슘(Ca-CMC: carboxymethylcellulose calcium), 전분글리콜산나트륨(sodium starchglycolate), 폴라크 릴린칼륨(polacrylin potassium) 또는 크로스포비돈(cross-linkedpolyvinylpyrrolidone), 감미제로는 백당, 과당, 소르비톨(sorbitol) 또는 아스파탐(aspartame), 안정제로는 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스나트륨(Na-CMC: carboxymethylcellulosesodium), 베타-싸이크로덱스트린(β-cyclodextrin), 백납(white bee's wax) 또는 잔탄 검(xanthan gum) 중에서 선택할 수 있으며, 방부제로는 파라옥시안식향산메칠(methyl p-hydroxy benzoate, methlparaben), 파라옥시안식향산프로필(propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propylparaben), 또는 소르빈산칼륨 (potassium sorbate) 중에서 선택할 수 있다.In the present invention, the carrier and additives are not limited to their types, and specifically, diluents include lactose monohydrate, trehalose, corn starch, soybean oil, and microcrystalline cellulose ( microcrystalline cellulose or mannitol (D-mannitol), magnesium stearate or talc as a lubricant, and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) as a binder. You can choose. In addition, disintegrants include carboxymethylcellulose calcium (Ca-CMC), sodium starchglycolate, polacrylin potassium or cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, and sweeteners include: White sugar, fructose, sorbitol, or aspartame; stabilizers include carboxymethylcellulosesodium (Na-CMC), beta-cyclodextrin, white bee's wax, or xanthan gum ( xanthan gum), and as a preservative, you can choose from methyl p-hydroxy benzoate (methlparaben), propyl p-hydroxybenzoate (propylparaben), or potassium sorbate.
상기 약학 조성물의 사용량은 환자 또는 치료대상 동물의 나이, 성별, 체중에 따라 달라질 수 있으며, 무엇보다도, 치료대상 개체의 상태, 치료 대상 질환의 특정한 카테고리 또는 종류, 투여 경로, 사용되는 치료제의 속성에 의존적일 것이다. 상기 약학 조성물은 체내에서 활성성분의 흡수도, 배설속도, 환자 또는 치료대상 동물의 연령 및 체중, 성별 및 상태, 치료할 질병의 중증정도 등에 따라 적절히 선택되나, 일반 적으로 1일 0.1 내지 1,000 mg/kg로 투여하는 것이 바람직하다. 이렇게 제형화된 단위 투여형 제제는 필요에 따라 일정시간 간격으로 수회 투여될 수 있다. The amount of the pharmaceutical composition used may vary depending on the age, sex, and weight of the patient or animal to be treated, and, above all, depending on the condition of the subject to be treated, the specific category or type of the disease to be treated, the route of administration, and the properties of the therapeutic agent used. It will be dependent. The pharmaceutical composition is appropriately selected depending on the absorption rate of the active ingredient in the body, excretion rate, age and weight, sex and condition of the patient or animal to be treated, and the severity of the disease to be treated, but is generally administered at 0.1 to 1,000 mg/day. It is preferable to administer in kg. The unit dosage form formulated in this way can be administered several times at regular time intervals as needed.
상기 약학 조성물은 개별적으로 예방제 또는 치료제로서 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고, 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition may be administered individually as a preventive or therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents.
상기 약학 조성물은 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 트로키제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구 제형으로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 제형화 할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용 하여 조제될 수 있다. 경구 투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제, 트로키제 등이 포함된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제 인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical compositions can be used by formulating them into oral dosage forms such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, troches, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, etc. according to conventional methods. When formulating, it can be prepared using diluents or excipients such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, troches, etc. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, oral solutions, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to the commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives may be included. .
본 발명의 일 실시형태에 있어서, 상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory composition may be a cosmetic composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
상기 화장료 조성물은 항염활성이 뛰어나며, 부가적으로 노화방지, 피부보습, 피부장벽강화에도 우수한 효과를 제공할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition has excellent anti-inflammatory activity and can additionally provide excellent effects in anti-aging, skin moisturizing, and skin barrier strengthening.
상기 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 일 예로, 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 화장수, 젤, 수용성 리퀴드, 크림, 에센스, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 수중유(O/W)형 및 유중수(W/O)형 중 선택되는 어느 하나의 기초 화장료 제형; 스킨; 로션; 아이크림; 수딩 젤; 연고; 마스크팩용 제형; 바디워시용 제형; 필링젤; 수중유형 및 유중수형 메이크업베이스; 파운데이션; 스킨커버; 립스틱, 립그로스, 페이스파우더, 투웨이케익, 아이새도, 치크칼라 및 아이브로우 펜슬류 중 선택되는 어느 하나의 색조화장료 제형; 두피용 제형; 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나 일 수 있다. The cosmetic composition can be prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, for example, solution, suspension, emulsion, paste, lotion, gel, water-soluble liquid, cream, essence, surfactant-containing cleansing, oil. , a basic cosmetic formulation selected from oil-in-water (O/W) type and water-in-oil (W/O) type; skin; Lotion; eye cream; soothing gel; Ointment; Formulation for mask pack; Formulations for body wash; peeling gel; Oil-in-water and water-in-oil makeup bases; foundation; skin cover; A color cosmetic formulation selected from lipstick, lip gloss, face powder, two-way cake, eye shadow, cheek color, and eyebrow pencil; Formulations for scalp use; It may be any one selected from among.
또한, 상기 화장료 조성물은 화장 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 보조제 예컨대 친수성 또는 친유성 활성제, 보존제, 항산화제, 용매, 방향제, 충전제, 차단제, 안료, 흡취제, 염료 등을 함유할 수 있다. 이들 다양한 보조제의 양은 당해 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 양이며, 예컨대 조성물 총 중량에 대해 0.001 내지 30 중량% 이다. 다만, 어떠한 경우라도 보조제 및 그 비율은 본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물의 바람직한 성질에 악영향을 미치지 않도록 선택될 것이다. In addition, the cosmetic composition may contain auxiliaries commonly used in the cosmetic field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic activators, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents, fragrances, fillers, blocking agents, pigments, odorants, dyes, etc. The amounts of these various auxiliaries are those commonly used in the art, for example, 0.001 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. However, in any case, the auxiliaries and their ratios will be selected so as not to adversely affect the desirable properties of the cosmetic composition according to the present invention.
상기 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라가칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다. In the cosmetic composition, when the formulation is a paste, cream or gel, animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, tragacanth, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide are used as carrier ingredients. etc. can be used.
또한, 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화 제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 일 예로 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 이용될 수 있다. In addition, when the formulation is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solubilizing agent, or emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, examples of which include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 , 3-butylene glycol, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol, or fatty acid ester of sorbitan can be used.
또한, 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필 렌글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥 시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소 결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라가칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다. In addition, when the dosage form is a suspension, the carrier ingredients include water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspending agent such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, and miso. Crystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar, or tragacanth can be used.
또한, 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레 이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로탄/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다. In addition, when the formulation is a powder or spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, or polyamide powder can be used as the carrier ingredient. In particular, when the formulation is a spray, chlorofluorohydrocarbon and protane can be used as carrier ingredients. /May contain propellants such as butane or dimethyl ether.
또한, 제형이 계면활성제 함유 클렌저인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있 다. In addition, when the formulation is a surfactant-containing cleanser, the carrier ingredients include aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide ether sulfate, and alkylamido. Betaine, fatty alcohol, fatty acid glyceride, fatty acid diethanolamide, vegetable oil, lanolin derivative, or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester can be used.
또한, 제형이 계면활성제 함유 클렌저 제형 또는 계면활성제 비함유 클렌저 제형 또는 비누일 경우에는, 피부에 도포한 후 닦아내거나 떼거나 물로 씻어낼 수도 있다. 일 예로, 상기 비누는 액상 비누, 가루비누, 고형비누 및 오일비누이며, 상기 계면활성제 함유 클렌징 제형은 클렌징폼, 클렌징 워터, 클렌 징 수건 및 클렌징 팩이며, 상기 계면활성제 비함유 클렌징 제형은 클렌징크림, 클렌징 로션, 클렌징 워터 및 클렌징 젤이며, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Additionally, if the formulation is a surfactant-containing cleanser formulation or a surfactant-free cleanser formulation or soap, it can be applied to the skin and then wiped off, removed, or washed with water. For example, the soap is liquid soap, powdered soap, solid soap, and oil soap, the surfactant-containing cleansing formulation is cleansing foam, cleansing water, cleansing towel, and cleansing pack, and the surfactant-free cleansing formulation is cleansing cream. , cleansing lotion, cleansing water and cleansing gel, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명의 일 실시형태에 있어서, 상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물일 수 있다. 상기 식품 조성물은 건강기능식품일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory composition may be a food composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases. The food composition may be a health functional food.
상기 식품 조성물은 병풀 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 차, 젤리, 즙, 엑기스, 음료 등일 수 있으며, 상기 병풀 추출물을 포함하고 있는 것이라면 가공 형태에 제한이 있는 것은 아니다. 또한, 상기 식품 조성물은 일반 식품으로서, 아이스크림류, 우유, 두유, 치즈를 포 함하는 유제품, 및 두유제품, 음료, 육류, 소세지, 빵, 초콜릿 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 각종 수프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올 음료, 캡슐 또는 스틱 포장의 유산균 제제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것일 수 있다. The food composition may be tea, jelly, juice, extract, beverage, etc. containing Centella asiatica extract as an active ingredient, and there is no limitation on the processed form as long as it contains the Centella asiatica extract. In addition, the food composition includes general foods, dairy products including ice cream, milk, soy milk, and cheese, and soy milk products, beverages, meat, sausages, bread, chocolate candies, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, and other noodles, It may be selected from the group consisting of gums, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages, and lactic acid bacteria preparations in capsule or stick packaging.
상기 음료 조성물의 경우 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제, 감미제, 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드, 말토오스 슈크로오스와 같은 디사카라이드, 및 덱스트린, 사이클로 덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알코올일 수 있다. 상기 감미제로서는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제나 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등이 사용될 수 있다. The beverage composition may contain various flavoring agents, sweeteners, or natural carbohydrates as additional ingredients, like ordinary beverages. The above-mentioned natural carbohydrates may be monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose, disaccharides such as maltose sucrose, polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. The sweetener may be a natural sweetener such as thaumatin or stevia extract, or a synthetic sweetener such as saccharin or aspartame.
본 발명에서 상기 염증성 질환은 염증성 장질환, 비알콜성 만성 간염, 만성 간염, 크론병, 췌장염, 식도염, 위염, 대장염, 궤양성 대장염, 폐렴, 기관지염, 인후염, 심근경색, 심부전, 관절염, 건선성 관절염, 류마티스 관절염, 신부전, 건선, 빈혈, 당뇨, 섬유화증, 다발성 경화증, 전신 홍반 루프스, 강직성 척추염, 천식, 만성폐쇄성폐질환, 치주염, 신경병증 통증 및 특발성 염증성 근육병증 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 질환일 수 있다.In the present invention, the inflammatory disease includes inflammatory bowel disease, non-alcoholic chronic hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, Crohn's disease, pancreatitis, esophagitis, gastritis, colitis, ulcerative colitis, pneumonia, bronchitis, pharyngitis, myocardial infarction, heart failure, arthritis, and psoriasis. One selected from the group consisting of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, renal failure, psoriasis, anemia, diabetes, fibrosis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, periodontitis, neuropathic pain, and idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. It may be one of the following diseases.
또한, 본 발명은 In addition, the present invention
(a) LED 400nm 내지 760 nm의 LED 광이 조사되는 환경에서 병풀 캘러스를 배양하는 단계; 및(a) cultivating Centella asiatica calli in an environment where LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm is irradiated; and
(b) 상기 배양된 캘러스를 용매로 추출하는 단계;를 포함하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.(b) extracting the cultured callus with a solvent. It relates to a method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition comprising a.
상기 (a) 단계에서 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 물 또는 에탄올 추출물일 수 있으며, 물 추출물이 더욱 바람직하게 사용될 수 있다. 상기 물로는 증류수가 사용될 수 있다.In step (a), the Centella callus extract may be a water or ethanol extract, and the water extract may be more preferably used. Distilled water may be used as the water.
상기 (a) 단계에서 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광 및 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 것이 더욱 바람직할 수 있다.It may be more preferable that the Centella asiatica callus extract in step (a) is a Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with one or more types selected from LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm and LED light of 610 nm to 760 nm.
상기 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광은 BLUE 광이며, 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광은 RED 광이다. 특히, 상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광(BLUE 광)이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 경우, 더 향상된 항염활성을 제공한다.The LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm is BLUE light, and the LED light of 610 nm to 760 nm is RED light. In particular, when the Centella asiatica callus extract is cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light (BLUE light) of 400 nm to 500 nm, it provides more improved anti-inflammatory activity.
본 발명의 다른 실시형태에 있어서, 상기 항염증용 조성물은 유효성분으로서 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물과 북극황새풀(Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum) 에탄올 추출물을 6:4 내지 7:3의 중량비로 포함하는 것일 수 있다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory composition contains as active ingredients a Centella asiatica callus extract and an ethanol extract of Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm in 6: It may be included in a weight ratio of 4 to 7:3.
상기 북극황새풀 (Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum)은 북극 툰드라 습지에서 자주 볼 수 있는 풀로서, 씨앗이 목화솜처럼 생긴 특징을 갖는다. 상기 북극황새풀 추출물은 씨앗인 하얀 솜으로부터 추출한 추출물이 사용될 수도 있다.The Arctic scheuchzeri (Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum) is a grass that is often seen in Arctic tundra wetlands, and has seeds that look like cotton. The Arctic stork grass extract may be an extract extracted from white cotton, which is a seed.
상기 북극황새풀 추출물은 건조한 씨앗인 하얀 솜을 에탄올로 추출한다. 상기에서 추출은 50 내지 60℃에서 수행될 수 있다. 상기 북극황새풀로부터 추출한 추출액을 얻은 후, 이를 여과하고 농축한 후 건조시켜 북극황새풀 추출물을 얻는다. The Arctic stork grass extract is extracted from white cotton, which is a dried seed, with ethanol. In the above, extraction may be performed at 50 to 60°C. After obtaining the extract from the Arctic stork plant, it is filtered, concentrated, and dried to obtain the Arctic stork plant extract.
구체적으로 예를 들면, 북극황새풀 추출물의 제조방법은 다음과 같다:Specifically, for example, the manufacturing method of Arctic stork grass extract is as follows:
건조된 북극황새풀 솜 1 kg을 세절한 후, 에탄올(농도 40%(v/v)) 2L에 넣고, 50 내지 60℃에서 4시간 동안 교반하면서 추출한다. 상기 추출액을 감압 펌프와 와트만(Whatman) 2번 여과지로 감압여과하고, 여과된 추출액을 진공 회전 농축기로 농축한 후 분무건조하여 분말형태의 북극황새풀 추출물을 얻는다.After chopping 1 kg of dried Arctic stork grass cotton, add it to 2 L of ethanol (concentration 40% (v/v)) and extract while stirring at 50 to 60°C for 4 hours. The extract is filtered under reduced pressure using a pressure reduction pump and Whatman No. 2 filter paper, and the filtered extract is concentrated using a vacuum rotary concentrator and then spray-dried to obtain a powdered extract of Arctic dorado.
본 발명에서는 유효성분으로서 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물과 북극황새풀(Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum) 에탄올 추출물을 함께 포함하는 경우(7:3의 중량비), 병풀 캘러스 추출물만 포함하는 경우보다 항염증 효과가 증가하는 것을 하기 기술된 “시험예”와 동일한 방법으로 확인하였다. In the present invention, when the active ingredients include an extract of Centella asiatica callus cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm and an ethanol extract of Eriophorum scheuchzeri ssp. arcticum (weight ratio of 7:3), It was confirmed by the same method as the “Test Example” described below that the anti-inflammatory effect increased compared to the case containing only the extract.
즉, 북극황새풀 추출물이 더 포함된 조성물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물만 포함한 조성물보다, 아래 그래프에서 나타난 바와 같이, 개선된 세포 생존율, 증가된 NO에 대한 억제 활성, 전 염증성 cytokine인 IL-6, IL-1β 및 TNF-α에서 향상된 억제 활성을 나타내었다. In other words, the composition containing more of the Arctic stork extract has improved cell viability and increased NO, as shown in the graph below, than the composition containing only the Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with 400 nm to 500 nm LED light. Inhibitory activity: Improved inhibitory activity was shown in pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α.
이하에서, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 그러나, 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 더욱 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 범위가 하기의 실시예에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니다. 하기의 실시예는 본 발명의 범위 내에서 당업자에 의해 적절히 수정, 변경될 수 있다. Below, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, the following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in more detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples. The following examples can be appropriately modified and changed by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention.
실시예 1: 병풀 캘러스의 배양 및 수 추출물의 제조Example 1: Culture of Centella asiatica callus and preparation of water extract
병풀(Centella asiatica: CA) 캘러스(callus)를 한국생명공학연구원 생물자원센터로부터 제공받아 사용하였다. 효율적인 생장 조절을 위해서 0.43%(w/v) murashige & skoog medium, 100 mg/L myo-inositol, 3%(w/v) sucrose, 0.4%(w/v) gelrite(Duchefa Biochemie, Haarlem, Netherlands), 1 mg/L 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid(Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA)가 첨가된 배지를 사용하였다. 배지의 수분을 60±2% 내외로 조절한 후, 5 g을 입병하여 한 달 주기로 계대배양 하였으며 25±1℃, 습도 70% 조건의 LED incubator에서 2.10 ± 0.5 μmol/m2S의 광량으로 LED red(660 nm), LED blue(450 nm) 단색광을 처리하였다. 또한, 비교예로서 암배양 조건의 callus를 사용하였다. 이후 callus 1 g에 대하여 10배수 증류수를 첨가하여 열수 추출하였으며, 추출액은 paper filter(ADVANTEC, Tokyo, Japan)로 여과한 후 감압 농축하고 -110℃에서 동결건조하여 분말화 하였다. Centella asiatica (CA) callus was provided by the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Biological Resources Center. For efficient growth control, 0.43% (w/v) murashige & skoog medium, 100 mg/L myo-inositol, 3% (w/v) sucrose, 0.4% (w/v) gelrite (Duchefa Biochemie, Haarlem, Netherlands). , a medium supplemented with 1 mg/L 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) was used. After adjusting the moisture of the medium to around 60 ± 2%, 5 g were placed in bottles and subcultured every month. LED incubation was performed with a light intensity of 2.10 ± 0.5 μmol/m 2 S in an LED incubator under conditions of 25 ± 1°C and 70% humidity. Red (660 nm) and LED blue (450 nm) monochromatic light were used. Additionally, as a comparative example, callus under dark culture conditions was used. Afterwards, 10 times distilled water was added to 1 g of callus for hot water extraction, and the extract was filtered through a paper filter (ADVANTEC, Tokyo, Japan), concentrated under reduced pressure, freeze-dried at -110°C, and powdered.
실험예.Experiment example.
1) 실험 방법1) Experimental method
(1) 실험 재료 및 세포배양 (1) Experimental materials and cell culture
본 발명에서 사용된 LPS는 Sigma-Aldrich(St. Louis, MO, USA)에서 구입하였으며, RAW 264.7 세포는 한국세포주은행에서 분양 받아 10% fetal bovine serum(FBS)과 100 U/mL penicillin, 100 μg/mL streptomycin을 Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium(DMEM, Gibco, NY, USA)에 첨가한 배양액을 사용하여 37℃, 5% CO2 incubator에서 배양하였으며, 2일을 주기로 계대배양 하였다. LPS used in the present invention was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA), and RAW 264.7 cells were purchased from the Korea Cell Line Bank and supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg. /mL streptomycin was added to Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco, NY, USA), cultured in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 incubator, and subcultured every 2 days.
(2) 세포 독성 평가 (2) Cytotoxicity evaluation
세포 독성 측정은 24-well plates에 RAW 264.7 세포를 8.0 × 104 cells/well로 분주하여 37℃, 5%, CO2 조건의 incubator 에서 24시간 전 배양한 후, 시료와 LPS(1 μg/mL)를 동시 처리하고, 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이후, MTT 시약을 첨가하여 37℃에서 4시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 상층액을 제거한 후 형성된 formazan blue을 DMSO로 용해시켜 570 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 각 시료 군에 대한 평균 흡광도를 측정하였으며, 대조군의 흡광도 측정값과 비교하여 세포독성을 평가하였다.To measure cytotoxicity , RAW 264.7 cells were dispensed at 8.0 ) were treated simultaneously and cultured for 24 hours. Afterwards, MTT reagent was added and reacted at 37°C for 4 hours. After removing the supernatant, the formed formazan blue was dissolved with DMSO and the absorbance was measured at 570 nm. The average absorbance for each sample group was measured, and cytotoxicity was evaluated by comparing it with the absorbance measurement of the control group.
(3) NO 생성 억제 활성 측정(3) Measurement of NO production inhibition activity
24-well plates에 RAW 264.7 세포를 8.0 × 104 cells/well로 분주한 뒤, 37℃, 5% CO2 조건의 incubator에서 24시간 전 배양 하였다. 이후 시료와 LPS(1 μg/mL)를 동시 처리하여 24시간 배양한 후 상층액 100 μL와 Griess 시약[1%(w/v) sulfanilamide, 0.1%(w/v) naphylethylenediamine in 2.5%(v/v) phosphoric acid] 100 μL를 96-well plates에서 동량 혼합하여 10분간 암반 응 시킨 후 540 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. RAW 264.7 cells were distributed to 24 -well plates at 8.0 Afterwards, the sample and LPS (1 μg/mL) were simultaneously treated and cultured for 24 hours, and then 100 μL of the supernatant and Griess reagent [1% (w/v) sulfanilamide, 0.1% (w/v) naphylethylenediamine in 2.5% (v/ v) phosphoric acid] 100 μL was mixed in equal amounts in 96-well plates, reacted in the dark for 10 minutes, and absorbance was measured at 540 nm.
(4) Prostaglandin E(4) Prostaglandin E 22 (PGE(PGE 22 ) 생성 억제 활성 측정) Measurement of production inhibition activity
24-well plates에 RAW 264.7 cell 8.0 × 104 cells/well로 분주하여 24시간 전 배양한 뒤, 시료와 LPS(1 μg/mL)를 처리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이후 배양 배지를 10,000 rpm에서 3분 동안 원심분리하여 침전물을 제거한 뒤, 상등액을 회수하였다. 회수한 상등액에서 PGE2의 함량을 mouse enzyme-linked immnunosorbent assay(ELISA) kit(R&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA)를 이용하여 측정하였다.RAW 264.7 cells were distributed on 24 - well plates at 8.0 Afterwards, the culture medium was centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 3 minutes to remove precipitates, and the supernatant was recovered. The content of PGE 2 in the recovered supernatant was measured using a mouse enzyme-linked immnunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit (R&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA).
(5) 전염증성 cytokine(IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) 생성 억제 활성 측정(5) Measurement of inhibitory activity on the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α)
24-well plates에 RAW 264.7 세포를 8.0 × 104 cells/well의 농도로 분주하여 37℃, 5% CO2 조건에서 24시간 동안 전 배양한 후, 농도 별 시료와 LPS(1 μg/mL)를 동시에 처리하여 24시간 배양하였다. 이후 배양 배지를 원심분리(10,000 rpm, 3 min) 하여 침전물을 제거하였고, 상등액을 회수하여 전 염증성 cytokine의 생성량을 측정하였다. 상등액에서의 전염증성 cytokine 생성량은 Mouse TNF-α ELISA Kit(Invitrogen, California, USA), Mouse IL-6 ELISA Kit(BD Biosciences, California, USA), Mouse IL-1β ELISA Kit(R&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA)를 이용하여 측정하였다.RAW 264.7 cells were dispensed onto 24 -well plates at a concentration of 8.0 They were treated simultaneously and cultured for 24 hours. Afterwards, the culture medium was centrifuged (10,000 rpm, 3 min) to remove precipitates, and the supernatant was recovered to measure the amount of pro-inflammatory cytokines produced. The amount of pro-inflammatory cytokines produced in the supernatant was measured using the Mouse TNF-α ELISA Kit (Invitrogen, California, USA), Mouse IL-6 ELISA Kit (BD Biosciences, California, USA), and Mouse IL-1β ELISA Kit (R&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis). , MN, USA).
(6) 통계처리(6) Statistical processing
모든 실험은 3회 반복하여 측정하였으며 그 결과는 평균값±표준편차로 나타내었다. 또한 통계적 분석은 각 처리 구간의 유의성(*p<0.05; **p<0.01: ***p<0.001) 검증을 위해 분산분석(analysis of variance, ANOVA) 후 student's t-test로 다중 비교를 실시하였다.All experiments were repeated three times and the results were expressed as mean ± standard deviation. In addition, statistical analysis was conducted using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple comparisons using student's t-test to verify the significance of each treatment section (*p<0.05; **p<0.01: ***p<0.001). did.
2) 실험 결과2) Experiment results
(1) 세포 생존율 (1) Cell survival rate
암배양 조건으로 배양한 병풀(Centella asiatica: CA) 캘러스(callus) 열수 추출물(비교예)과 LED(Red, Blue) 광 조사 조건에서 배양한 캘러스 열수 추출물(실시예 R 및 B)을 50, 100, 200 μg/mL로 농도로 처리한 결과, 실시예 R 및 B 추출물 투여군은 모든 농도에서 80% 이상의 세포 생존율을 나타내었으며, 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 가장 고농도인 200 μg/mL 농도에서 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물 callus(비교예) 대비 약간의 개선 된 세포생존율을 나타내었다. Centella asiatica (CA) callus hot water extract (comparative example) cultured under dark culture conditions and callus hot water extract (Examples R and B) cultured under LED (Red, Blue) light irradiation conditions were 50, 100 , As a result of treatment at a concentration of 200 μg/mL, the groups administered extracts of Examples R and B showed a cell survival rate of more than 80% at all concentrations. As shown in Figure 1, cancer culture was performed at the highest concentration of 200 μg/mL. Centella callus extract showed slightly improved cell viability compared to callus (comparative example).
(2) NO 생성 억제 활성(2) NO production inhibitory activity
상기 (1)의 실험결과를 바탕으로, RAW264.7 세포에서 NO 생성량에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 실험을 진행하였으며 그 결과, LED(Red, Blue) 광 조사에 의해 배양된 병출 캘러스 추출물(실시예 R, B)은 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물 대비(비교예) 증가 된 NO억제 활성을 나타내는 것을 확인되었다. 또한, Blue LED 배양(실시예 B)의 경우 가장 증가된 활성을 나타내었으며 가장 고농도인 200 μg/mL 농도에서 LPS 무 처리군과 유사한 수준의 NO 감소 활성을 나타내었다.Based on the experimental results of (1) above, an experiment was conducted to determine the effect on NO production in RAW264.7 cells. As a result, the callus extract cultured by LED (Red, Blue) light irradiation (Example R, B) was confirmed to exhibit increased NO inhibitory activity compared to the dark-cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (comparative example). In addition, Blue LED culture (Example B) showed the most increased activity and showed a similar level of NO reduction activity as that of the LPS-free group at the highest concentration of 200 μg/mL.
(3) Prostaglandin E(3) Prostaglandin E 22 (PGE(PGE 22 ) 생성 억제 활성 ) production inhibitory activity
암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(비교예)과 Blue LED 배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(실시예 B)이 RAW264.7 세포에서 PGE2 생성량에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 LPS(1 μg/ml)와, 각각의 시료를 50, 100, 200 μg/mL 농도로 처리한 결과, 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, Blue LED 배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(실시예 B)은 농도 의존적으로 증가하는 PGE2 억제 활성을 나타내었으며, 모든 농도에서 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(비교예)보다 높은 수준으로 PGE2 억제 활성을 나타냈다. To determine the effect of dark-cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (comparative example) and Blue LED-cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (Example B) on the amount of PGE 2 produced in RAW264.7 cells, LPS (1 μg/ml) and each sample were As a result of treatment at concentrations of 50, 100, and 200 μg/mL, as shown in Figure 3, Blue LED cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (Example B) showed a concentration-dependent increase in PGE 2 inhibitory activity, and cancer inhibition at all concentrations. It showed PGE 2 inhibitory activity at a higher level than that of the cultured Centella callus extract (comparative example).
(4) 전 염증성 Cytokine(IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α) 생성 억제 활성 (4) Inhibitory activity on the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α)
세포 독성 실험 결과를 바탕으로, 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(비교예)과 Blue LED 배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(실시예 B)을 처리하여 전 염증성 cytokine인 IL-6, IL-1β 및 TNF-α 의 생성량을 측정하였다. Blue LED 배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(실시예 B)은 IL-6, IL-1β cytokine에서 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(비교예) 대비 증가한 TNF-α 감소 경향을 보였으며(도 4-6), IL-6의 경우 가장 고농도인 200 μg/mL 농도에서 LPS 무 처리군(대조군)과 유사한 수준의 IL-6 감소 활성을 나타내었다(도 4). 또한, TNF-α 감소 활성이 나타나지 않은 암배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(비교예)과 달리 Blue LED 배양 병풀 캘러스 추출물(실시예 B)을 처리한 RAW264.7 세포에서는 유의한 TNF-α 감소 활성을 보였다(도 6).Based on the results of the cytotoxicity test, the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α was measured by treating cancer-cultured Centella Asiatica callus extract (comparative example) and Blue LED-cultured Centella Asiatica callus extract (Example B). Measured. Blue LED cultured Centella Asiatica callus extract (Example B) showed an increased tendency to decrease TNF-α in IL-6 and IL-1β cytokines compared to the dark-cultured Centella Asiatica callus extract (comparative example) (Figures 4-6), and IL-6 In the case of , the highest concentration of 200 μg/mL showed IL-6 reducing activity at a level similar to that of the LPS-free group (control group) (Figure 4). In addition, unlike the dark-cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (comparative example), which did not show TNF-α reducing activity, RAW264.7 cells treated with Blue LED-cultured Centella asiatica callus extract (Example B) showed significant TNF-α reducing activity ( Figure 6).
(5) 결론(5) Conclusion
본 발명에서 생장 조건의 변화가 병풀 callus의 항 염증 활성에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 실험을 위해 LPS로 자극된 RAW264.7 세포를 사용하였다. LED(Red, Blue) 배양 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(실시예 R 및 실시예 B)은 암배양 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(비교예)에 비하여 약간의 개선 된 세포 생존율을 나타내었으며, 독성이 없는 농도에서 LPS 자극에 의해 증가된 NO에 대한 억제 활성을 나타냈다. 특히, Blue LED 처리 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(실시예 B)은 Red LED 처리 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(실시예 R)보다 증가한 활성을 나타냈으며, 전 염증성 cytokine인 IL-6, IL-1β 및 TNF-α에서도 암배양 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(비교예)과 비교하여 증가한 억제 활성을 나타내었다. IL-6의 경우 가장 고농도인 200 μg/mL 농도에서 LPS 무 처리군(대조군)과 유사한 수준의 NO감소 활성을 나타내었으며, TNF-α 감소 활성이 나타나지 않은 암배양 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(비교예)과 달리 Blue LED 처리 된 병풀 캘러스 열수 추출물(실시예 B)을 처리한 RAW264.7 세포에서는 유의한 감소 활성을 보였다. 이는 LED를 이용한 배양과정에서 병풀 캘러스 내 존재하는 다양한 성분의 변화로 인하여 효능이 증진되었음을 시사한다. In the present invention, the effect of changes in growth conditions on the anti-inflammatory activity of Centella callus was confirmed. RAW264.7 cells stimulated with LPS were used for the experiment. LED (Red, Blue) cultured Centella asiatica callus hot water extract (Example R and Example B) showed slightly improved cell survival rate compared to dark-cultured Centella asiatica callus hot water extract (comparative example), at a non-toxic concentration. It showed inhibitory activity against NO, which was increased by LPS stimulation. In particular, the Blue LED-treated Centella callus hot water extract (Example B) showed increased activity compared to the Red LED-treated Centella callus hot water extract (Example R), and the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF- α also showed increased inhibitory activity compared to the dark-cultured Centella Asiatica callus hot water extract (comparative example). In the case of IL-6, at the highest concentration of 200 μg/mL, it showed a similar level of NO-reducing activity as the LPS-free group (control group), and dark-cultured Centella Asiatica callus hot water extract did not show TNF-α reducing activity (comparative example) ), unlike RAW264.7 cells treated with Blue LED-treated Centella asiatica callus hot water extract (Example B), showed significant reduction activity. This suggests that efficacy was improved due to changes in various components present in Centella asiatica callus during the culturing process using LED.
Claims (12)
상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 물 또는 에탄올 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물. According to paragraph 1,
An anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the Centella asiatica callus extract is a water or ethanol extract.
상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광 및 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물. According to paragraph 2,
An anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the Centella asiatica callus extract is an extract of Centella asiatica callus cultured in an environment irradiated with at least one type selected from LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm and LED light of 610 nm to 760 nm.
상기 병풀 캘러스 추출물은 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광이 조사된 환경에서 배양된 병풀 캘러스 추출물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물.According to paragraph 2,
An anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the Centella asiatica callus extract is a Centella asiatica callus extract cultured in an environment irradiated with LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm.
상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물.According to paragraph 1,
The anti-inflammatory composition is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases.
상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물.According to paragraph 1,
The anti-inflammatory composition is a cosmetic composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
상기 항염증용 조성물은 염증성 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물.According to paragraph 1,
The anti-inflammatory composition is a food composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
상기 염증성 질환은 염증성 장질환, 비알콜성 만성 간염, 만성 간염, 크론병, 췌장염, 식도염, 위염, 대장염, 궤양성 대장염, 폐렴, 기관지염, 인후염, 심근경색, 심부전, 관절염, 건선성 관절염, 류마티스 관절염, 신부전, 건선, 빈혈, 당뇨, 섬유화증, 다발성 경화증, 전신 홍반 루프스, 강직성 척추염, 천식, 만성폐쇄성폐질환, 치주염, 신경병증 통증 및 특발성 염증성 근육병증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 질환인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물.According to any one of claims 5 to 7,
The inflammatory diseases include inflammatory bowel disease, non-alcoholic chronic hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, Crohn's disease, pancreatitis, esophagitis, gastritis, colitis, ulcerative colitis, pneumonia, bronchitis, pharyngitis, myocardial infarction, heart failure, arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and rheumatism. One or more diseases selected from the group consisting of arthritis, renal failure, psoriasis, anemia, diabetes, fibrosis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, periodontitis, neuropathic pain, and idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. Characterized by an anti-inflammatory composition.
(b) 상기 배양된 캘러스를 용매로 추출하는 단계;를 포함하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법.(a) cultivating Centella asiatica calli in an environment where LED light of 400 nm to 760 nm is irradiated; and
(b) extracting the cultured callus with a solvent.
상기 (b) 단계의 용매는 물 또는 에탄올인 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법.According to clause 9,
A method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the solvent in step (b) is water or ethanol.
상기 (a) 단계는 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광 및 610nm 내지 760nm의 LED 광 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 조사되는 환경에서 병풀 캘러스를 배양하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법.According to clause 9,
The step (a) is a method for producing an anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the centella asiatica callus is cultured in an environment where one or more types selected from 400 nm to 500 nm LED light and 610 nm to 760 nm LED light are irradiated.
상기 (a) 단계는 400nm 내지 500nm의 LED 광이 조사되는 환경에서 병풀 캘러스를 배양하는 것을 특징으로 하는 항염증용 조성물의 제조방법.According to clause 9,
The step (a) is a method of producing an anti-inflammatory composition, characterized in that the centella asiatica callus is cultured in an environment where LED light of 400 nm to 500 nm is irradiated.
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