KR20230019368A - Nomad home's residential space composition method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a residential space configuration method of a nomad home (5) using a unit residential stand (3) and free residential configuration units (4) of the nomad home (5) which can form a free space according to various furniture forms and diverse preferences for each life cycle of residents. The unit residential stand (3), in the form of real estate, includes a double floor and a double ceiling (or exposed) to allow free movement of the free residential configuration units (4). When the free residential configuration units (4), which are in the form of movable property, move or are installed and settled, connection and fluidity of utility lines (to supply or discharge service water, wastewater, sewage, electricity, communication, fire protection, etc.) are achieved. The free residential configuration units (4), which are in the form of movable property, can be handmade or factory custom-made (e.g., using 3D printers and eco-friendly materials) as single or combined products, have mobility and detachability, can be produced, managed, repaired, stored, replaced, and recycled, and can cope with the diverse preferences of residents. The nomad home (5) can be provided as a new residential culture form (as a single-family or a multi-family dwelling) which can cope with the changing residential environment, various furniture forms, and the diverse preferences for different life cycles of residents.

Description

Nomad home's residential space composition method}

The present invention relates to a nomad home (5), and more specifically, a unit residential unit (3) of real estate based on a unit household unit household space fixed by walls / partitions / windows in the residential space configuration of an existing house It is separated/changed into a free unit (4) for residential composition and independent, and reconstructed into a nomad home (5) to respond to various tastes and needs and various types of furniture by life cycle of residents. It relates to the method of configuring the residential space of the nomad home (5) for

Our society now has various types of households: 1st-generation households (living together, married couple), 2nd-generation households (couple + children), 3rd-generation households (couple + children + parents), 1-person households (young people living, working from home, etc.) And people with various tastes (singles, companions, urban farmers, camping people, etc..) are living.

In order to meet such diverse needs, various types of residential spaces such as long-lived housing (variable partition method) have been proposed, but fixed residential spaces in which large spaces are divided into small spaces by walls/partitions/windows, etc. In order to respond to the changing requests and tastes of residents by period, it is necessary to remove or move walls/partitions/windows for interior remodeling, or to move to a residential space suitable for members.

The time, economic, and environmental costs that occur at this time must be fully covered by our society.

It is time for a residential space where various types of families and members of society can contain individual tastes by life cycle and can respond to changes in the residential environment.

Accordingly, the unit dwelling unit (3) and the free dwelling unit (4) of the Nomad Home (5) can be replaced or recycled rather than demolished and discarded, minimizing time, economic and environmental costs, and now will become a form of new housing culture in the era of

Nomad's life includes campers, caravans, autocampers, tents, etc. as outdoor camping, and there is a mobile construction unit as an indoor nomad. (5) did not exist in the past.

As a prior literature,

* Republic of Korea Intellectual Property Office Application No. 20-2004-0034554 (double application) “Residential Space Planning Model Kit” cannot overcome autonomy and mobility because it eventually divides rooms with partitions in the composition of residential space.

* Republic of Korea Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2010-0095808 “Apartment housing system formed by a parent building and a residence” cannot overcome the rigidity of the residence.

* Republic of Korea Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2019-0131368 “Mobile residential system compatible with building structures based on camper cars” combines a camper and residential space, but the existing residential space still cannot overcome the rigidity with real estate.

* Japan-Banshigeru-naked house presents the flexibility of necessary rooms, but fails to present the autonomy and flexibility of the kitchen (sink) and toilet (water/sewage/sewage).

* Japan-ATELIER 0PA-architectural furniture presents residential space components as furniture products on wheels in the form of architect furniture, but productization or facility space such as rooms (parents' room/children's room), toilet, bathtub, washbasin, kitchen ( Water supply/sewage/sewage) cannot provide autonomy.

* Archigram-plug-in capsule housing is a capsule-type dwelling that compresses the individual's independent living space.

* Patent Literature

[Document 1] Republic of Korea Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2010-0095808 “Apartment housing system formed by parent building and residence”

[Document 2] Korea Intellectual Property Office Application No. 20-2004-0034554 (double application) “Residential Space Planning Model Kit”

[Document 3] Korean Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2019-0131368 “Building Structure Compatible Mobile Housing System Based on Camper”

* Non-Patent Literature

[Document 1] Japan-Shigeru Ban-naked house (Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design, Vol. 20, No. 3, Vol. 86-2011.06 - A study on flexibility in nomad space

[Document 2] Japan-ATELIER 0PA-Architecture Furniture

[Document 3] Archigram-plug-in capsule house

The present invention is to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is a unit dwelling unit (3) (structure and floor / The living space of the Nomad Home (5) composed of the empty interior space composed of the ceiling/skin) and the free unit (4) (free unit product for each function of the residential space component) It is to suggest a method of composition.

Nomad Home (5) according to the present invention to solve the above problems is a unit household flat (1) (space composition with walls / partitions / windows) of the existing house unit household empty space (1-1) and unit housing components (1-2) of the existing house, and unit housing units in the form of real estate again (3) (interior space of empty space composed of structure and floor/ceiling/shell) and Change it to a free unit for residential composition in the form of a mobile property (4) (a single or combined free unit product for each function of the residential space component), and change it to a nomad home (5) (unit dwelling unit + free unit for residential composition) ) to satisfy the three-dimensionality, mobility, fluidity, autonomy, and independence of the residential space for unit households.

The unit dwelling unit (3) in the form of real estate (the interior space of an empty space composed of a structure and a floor/ceiling/shell) has a double floor and a double floor to enable the free movement of the free unit (4) It consists of a double ceiling (or exposure), and the facility line (constant /Supplying or discharging sewage/sewage/electricity/communication/firefighting, etc.) has connection and fluidity.

Here, the unit dwelling unit (3) in the form of real estate has various shapes (□, ○, △, etc...) and types (single skin type, double skin type, veranda type) depending on environmental conditions and tastes. etc...) is possible and is not limited to the shape and size of the proposed dwelling unit.

The double floor of the unit dwelling unit (3) is connected from the common facility distribution facility to the exclusive facility distribution facility of the unit dwelling unit (3), and the facility lines (water/sewage) of the free dwelling unit (4) /sewage, etc...) have autonomy in connection.

The double ceiling of the unit dwelling unit (3) is connected from the common facility distribution facility to the exclusive facility distribution facility of the unit dwelling unit (3), and the facility lines (electricity/communication) of the free units (4) /firefighting, etc...) have autonomy in connection.

The residential configuration free unit 4 (free unit product for each function of the residential space component) existing in the form of a movable property is a single or combined product that is handcrafted or factory-ordered ( 3D printers, etc. – using eco-friendly materials), have their own mobility and detachability, and can be produced/managed/repaired/stored/replaced/recycled to respond to the various tastes of residents.

Here, the residential composition free unit 4 in the form of a mobile property can be added as needed, and is not limited to the types and formats presented.

The single-type free unit of the residential configuration free unit 4 has an independent single function, and can be manufactured by hand or factory-ordered (using 3D printers, etc. - using eco-friendly materials) according to the needs of residents, and Production/management/repair/storage/replacement/recycling becomes possible as a form of product.

The combined free unit of the residential free unit 4 has independence in the form of adding various functions, and can be manufactured by hand or factory-ordered (3D printer, etc. - using eco-friendly materials) according to the needs of residents. It is a product in the form of mobile property, which enables production/management/repair/storage/replacement/recycling.

When the residential free unit 4 moves, the moving wheels 4-8 are used, and when fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws 4-8a and 4-8b, the wheels 4-8 are folded, The seismic structure is fixed to the ceiling and floor.

The residential space configuration method of the Nomad Home (5) according to the present invention is a new residential culture (detached house or apartment house) that can respond to the changing residential environment, various types of furniture, and the needs of residents with various tastes by life cycle. ) In one form, the nomad home 5 will be provided.

The unit residential unit (3) in the form of real estate can be reborn as a multi-purpose architectural space that can be easily changed to a use other than housing,

The products of the residential configuration freedom unit (4) in the form of movable property are not discarded when one resident is used up, but are reused by other users and recycled in an eco-friendly way until the end of their lifespan.

In addition, as the interior of the residential space becomes independent and commercialized, architecturally, the two-dimensional plane will be freed into a three-dimensional form, and the architectural elevation will be free to plan.

This is a new type of residential space where the existing fixed residential space is produced/managed/repaired/storage/replaced/recycled by unifying or converging as needed with components such as furniture, sanitaryware, and home appliances. will be.

And, in the non-face-to-face situation of the current pandemic, the residential space composition method of Nomad Home (5) provides a three-dimensional sense of liberation to feel flexible and free in the stuffy and rigid residential space.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing the overall concept of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a general exemplary view showing a plane of a unit household two-generation household (couple + children 2) of an existing house.
Figure 3 is a plan view showing an empty space of a unit household two-generation household (couple + children 2) of an existing house.
Figure 4 is a classification table showing the components of a unit dwelling two-generation household (couple + children 2) of an existing house.
Figure 5 is a plan view and cross-sectional view showing a unit dwelling unit of the nomad home unit household of the present invention.
Figure 6.7.8.9 is a DIY type (assembly type) product table showing the types of nomad home residential free units of the present invention.
10 is a plan and elevational cross-sectional view of a two-generation household (couple + 2 children) nomad home in which the unit dwelling unit and the free dwelling units of the present invention are combined.
11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18 is an example of application of a plane and elevation section considering various users of the nomad home of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the unit dwelling unit (3) and the free unit (4) of the nomad home (5) of the present invention will be described, and the residential space configuration method of the nomad home (5) Explain in detail.

However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and those skilled in the art should be interpreted as the true technical protection scope of the present invention, including modification/deletion/addition in various forms. something to do.

1 is a diagram showing the overall concept of a nomad home, where a unit household plane (1) of an existing house is divided into an empty space (1-1) of an existing house and unit housing components (1-2) of an existing house. It is separated and transformed again to make a unit residential unit (3) of real estate and a free unit (4) of movable property, which are nomad home (5) unit residential unit (3) ) of real estate + moving property of the free unit for residential composition (4).

The unit dwelling unit (3) is a multi-purpose space and is composed of a floor/ceiling (or roof) structure + building skin + double floor + double ceiling, and various forms are possible depending on environmental conditions and tastes, and the proposed dwelling unit (臺) is not limited to this form.

The residential configuration free unit 4 is a free unit of a residential space component and is composed of single or combined units, and enables customized production/management/repair/storage/replacement/recycling.

In addition, the residential configuration free unit 4 can be added or deleted according to the needs of the residents in the configuration of the nomad home 5, and is not limited to the suggested type/form/located location/moving method.

2 is a general exemplary view showing a plane of a unit household two-generation household (couple + 2 children) of an existing house.

It is a general plan of a two-generation household (couple + 2 children) and consists of an entrance/3 rooms/2 bathrooms/kitchen/living room/multipurpose room/veranda, etc., and the space is divided by walls/partitions/windows.

3 is a plan view showing an empty space for a unit household in an existing house.

It is an empty space of a unit household where walls/partitions/windows are removed by separating the plane of the existing house.

4 is a classification table showing unit dwelling components of an existing house.

It is a classification table that separates the spatial components from the plane of the existing house, and it becomes the basic component to create the free unit (4) of the nomad home (5).

5 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a unit dwelling unit of a nomad home unit household.

The unit dwelling unit in the form of real estate (3) is a multipurpose empty space (3-12) composed of a floor structure (3-10), a roof or ceiling structure (3-9), and a building envelope (3-11). ), and has a feature that can be used for various purposes.

Here, for the freedom of facility lines, it has a double floor (3-1) and a double ceiling (3-2). The dedicated facility distribution facility (3-6) of 3) is installed, and is connected to the common facility distribution facility (3-3) (3-3a) to supply or discharge water / sewage / sewage / electricity / communication / firefighting, etc. do.

Figure 6.7.8.9 is a DIY type (prefabricated) product table showing the types of nomad home residential configuration free units.

The free unit (4) in the form of a movable property is a commercialized product of the components of the existing residential space, which can be produced/managed/repaired/storage/replaced/recycled, and can be added as needed and is not limited to the types and methods presented.

And the residential configuration free units (4) have an earthquake-resistant structure.

10 is an exemplary plan and cross-sectional view of a two-generation household (couple + 2 children) nomad home in which unit dwelling units and free dwelling units are combined.

The space composition is clean entrance unit (4-1) + kitchen unit (4-2) + refrigerator unit (4-2a) + washer/dryer unit (4-3a) + toilet unit (4-4) + toilet unit (4) -4a) + 2-person unit (4-51) + Sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b) + 1-person attic unit (4-53) + 1-room unit (4-52) + Planter unit (4-7a) 3 + Companion animal house unit (4-6c) 2 It is composed of a free unit (4) for residential composition.

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

The scope of application of the Nomad Home 5 is that the single-story type is applied to a single-story structure such as a detached house, and the multi-story type can be used for a multi-story structure such as an apartment house, multi-family or multi-household, and can also be applied to a duplex type.

The residential space configuration method of the Nomad Home (5) described above will be reborn as one of the three-dimensional and free new residential styles that did not exist until now by separating/changing/reconstructing the residential space and components of the rigid residential space. .

Figure 11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18 is an example of application of a plane and elevation section considering various users of Nomad Home.

Example 1 is an example of a resident of a household (couple) who works from home.

Clean porch unit (4-1) 1 + Kitchen unit (4-2) 1 + Refrigerator unit (4-2a) 1 + Washer/dryer unit (4-3a) 1 + Toilet unit (4-4) 1 + 2 rooms In unit (4-51) 1 + Sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b) 1 + Home office unit (4-54) 1 + Planter unit (4-7a) 8 + Pet house unit (4 -6c) Nomad home (5) composed of 2.

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 2 is an example of a 2-generation household (couple + 1 infant). (4-3a)1+toilet unit (4-4)1+2 room unit (4-51)1+sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b)1+baby cradle unit (4-57) ) 1 + planter unit (4-7a) 8 + companion animal house unit (4-6c) 1 is a nomad home (5).

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 3 is an example of a 1-generation household with 2 people (general/disabled/elderly) living together. / Dryer unit (4-3a) 2 + Toilet unit (4-4) 2 + 2 room unit (4-51) 2 + Planter unit (4-7a) 6 It is a nomad home (5).

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 4 is an example of a 1-generation household artist living together with two residents. 3a) 2 + toilet unit (4-4) 2 + single room unit (4-52) 2 + piano room unit (4-55) 1 + drawing room unit (4-56) 1 + planter unit (4-7a) ) is a nomad home (5) composed of 6.

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 5 is an example for an indoor camping group with 3 1-generation households. 71) 1 + planter unit (4-7a) 15 + range/sink/countertop unit (4-2b) 1 + sink unit (4-4b) 1 + toilet unit (4-4a) 1 + shower unit (4-4c) ) 1 + bathtub unit (4-4d) 1 is a nomad home (5).

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 6 is an example for a first-generation household (couple), and clean front unit (4-1) 1 + kitchen unit (4-2) 1 + refrigerator unit (4-2a) 1 + washer/dryer unit (4- 3a) 1+toilet unit (4-4)1+2-room unit (4-51)1+sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b)1+bathtub unit (4-4d)1+plant unit (4-7a) 8 + companion animal house unit (4-6c) 5 It is a nomad home (5).

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 7 is an example for a 3-generation household (couple + 2 children + parents), clean front unit (4-1) 2 + kitchen unit (4-2) 1 + table/chair unit (4-2c) 1 + refrigerator unit (4-2a) 2 + range/sink/cook unit (4-2b) 1 + washer/dryer unit (4-3a) 2 + toilet unit (4-4) 2 + toilet unit (4-4a) 1 + room 2-person unit (4-51) 2 + sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b) 2 + attic single-person unit (4-53) 1 + single-room unit (4-52) 1 + planter unit ( 4-7a) 6 + companion animal house unit (4-6c) 2 + storage type moving wall unit (4-6d) 5 is a nomad home (5).

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

Example 8 is an example for an urban farmer. (4-4)1+2 room unit (4-51)1+sofa/TV unit (4-6a/4-6b)1+pet house unit (4-6c)2+indoor vegetable garden unit (4- 71) Nomad home 5 composed of 3.

When the residential free unit (4) moves, the moving wheels (4-8) are used, and when it is fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws (4-8a, 4-8b), the wheels are folded, and the ceiling and floor are earthquake-resistant. settled in

1. Unit household 2-generation household (couple + 2 children) plan of the existing house
1-1. Unit household 2-generation households (couple + 2 children) empty space in existing housing
1-2. Classification table of components of a two-generation household (couple + 2 children)
1-3. Unit household building envelope of existing housing
2. Unit dwelling walls/partitions/windows of existing houses
3. Unit dwelling unit plan
3-0. Unit residential unit entrance section
3-1. Double bottom
3-2. Double ceiling (or exposure)
3-3. Unit dwelling unit common facility distribution facility
3-3a. Unit residential unit common/dedicated connection facility line
3-4. Ceiling Unit Residential Unit Public Facility Distribution Facility (Electricity/Communication/Firefighting)
3-5.Floor Unit Residential Unit Common Facility Distribution Facility (Mechanical Equipment)
3-6. Dedicated facility distribution facility for unit dwelling unit
3-7. Ceiling unit residential unit dedicated facility distribution facility (electricity/communication/firefighting)
3-8. Facility distribution facility for exclusive use of floor unit residential area (mechanical equipment)
3-9. Structural slabs of roofs or ceilings
3-10. Structural slabs of the floor
3-11.Unit residential unit building envelope
3-12.Vacant space in multi-use indoor unit
4. Residential composition DIY type (assembly type) free units
4-1. clean front unit
4-1a. shoe rack unit
4-1b. Umbrella holder unit
4-1c. vanity unit
4-2. kitchen unit
4-2a. refrigerator unit
4-2b. Range + sink + countertop unit
4-2c. dining table + chair unit
4-2d. storage unit
4-3. utility room unit
4-3a. washer/dryer unit
4-3b. dryer unit
4-3c. storage unit
4-4. toilet unit
4-4a. toilet unit
4-4b. vanity unit
4-4c. shower unit
4-4d. bathtub unit
4-5a. bed room unit
4-5b. wardrobe unit
4-5c. desk unit
4-5d. vanity unit
4-51. Room (2 people) unit
4-52. room (single person) unit
4-53. Attic (single person) unit
4-54. home office unit
4-55. piano room unit
4-56. picture room unit
4-57. baby cradle unit
4-58. indoor camping unit
4-6a. sofa unit
4-6b. TV unit
4-6c. pet house unit
4-6d. Storage type moving wall unit
4-6e. hammock unit
4-6f. Indoor tent unit
4-7. Veranda unit
4-7a. Planter unit
4-71.Indoor vegetable garden unit
4-8. Free unit moving wheel (foldable - folded after fixing pins/screws) - Commonly applied to free units
4-8a. Free unit floor fixing pin/screw - common application of free unit (seismic structure)
4-8b. Free unit ceiling fixing pin/screw - common application of free unit (seismic structure)
5. Nomad Home
5-1. Nomad Home Plan
5-2. Nomad Home Entrance Section

Claims (8)

The unit household plane (1) (space composition with walls/partitions/windows) of the existing house is divided into the unit household vacant space (1-1) of the existing house and the unit housing components (1-2) of the existing house, and then again Unit dwelling units in the form of real estate (3) (interior space of empty space composed of structure and floor/ceiling/shell) and residential composition in the form of moving property Free unit (4) (components of residential space) by function, independent or combined free unit product) and reconstructed into Nomad Home (5) (unit dwelling unit + residential unit free unit), A residential space configuration method of a nomad home (5), characterized in that it can satisfy independence and the like. In claim 1,
The unit dwelling unit (3) in the form of real estate (the interior space of an empty space composed of a structure and a floor/ceiling/shell) has a double floor and a double floor to enable the free movement of the free unit (4) It consists of a double ceiling (or exposure), and the facility line (constant / Sewage / sewage / electricity / communication / firefighting supply or discharge) connection and fluidity, characterized in that the living space configuration method of the nomad home (5).
Here, the unit dwelling unit (3) in the form of real estate has various shapes (□, ○, △, etc...) and types (single skin type, double skin type, veranda type) depending on environmental conditions and tastes. etc...) is possible and is not limited to the shape and size of the proposed dwelling unit. In claim 2,
The double floor of the unit dwelling unit (3) is connected from the common facility distribution facility to the exclusive facility distribution facility of the unit dwelling unit (3), and the facility lines (water/sewage) of the free dwelling unit (4) / sewage, etc...) The residential space configuration method of Nomad Home (5), characterized in that it has autonomy in connection. In claim 2,
The double ceiling of the unit dwelling unit (3) is connected from the common facility distribution facility to the exclusive facility distribution facility of the unit dwelling unit (3), and the facility lines (electricity/communication) of the free units (4) / Firefighting, etc...) A residential space configuration method of Nomad Home (5), characterized in that it has autonomy in connection. In claim 1,
The residential configuration free unit 4 (free unit product for each function of the residential space component) existing in the form of a movable property is a single or combined product that is handcrafted or factory-ordered ( The residential space of Nomad Home (5), which is characterized by having its own mobility and detachability, production/management/repair/storage/replacement/recycling, and being able to respond to the various tastes of residents. composition method.
Here, the residential composition free unit 4 in the form of a mobile property can be added as needed, and is not limited to the types and formats presented. The method of claim 5,
The single-type free unit of the residential configuration free unit 4 has an independent single function, and can be manufactured by hand or factory-ordered (using 3D printers, etc. - using eco-friendly materials) according to the needs of residents, and A residential space configuration method of Nomad Home (5), characterized in that it is possible to produce / manage / repair / store / replace / recycle as a product in the form of a product. The method of claim 5,
The combined free unit of the residential free unit 4 has independence in the form of adding various functions, and can be manufactured by hand or factory-ordered (3D printer, etc. - using eco-friendly materials) according to the needs of residents. It is a residential space configuration method of Nomad Home (5), characterized in that it is possible to produce / manage / repair / store / replace / recycle as a product in the form of mobile property. The method of claim 5,
When the residential free unit 4 moves, the moving wheels 4-8 are used, and when fixed to the ceiling or floor with pins/screws 4-8a and 4-8b, the wheels 4-8 are folded, The seismic structure is fixed to the ceiling and floor.

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