KR20220003047U - Device for Sorting Seed from Pepper Integrally Incorporating Foreign Matter Removal Device - Google Patents

Abstract

The pepper seed separator 1 integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention includes at least one transfer screw 13 for transferring pepper and pepper to the pepper seed separation case 11 having an inlet 12 formed at the top. At least one pulverizing blade 14 for coarsely pulverizing the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin, and at least one pepper seed separation motor 15 for driving the transfer screw 13 and the grinding blade 14 are installed, A red pepper seed separating mechanism 10 for separating red pepper seeds from red pepper skin by coarsely grinding them; A mount 20 installed on the inlet 12 of the pepper seed separation case 11 and having a passage 21 communicating with the inlet 12; a foreign matter removal case 30 communicating with the passage 21 of the mount 20 and vertically penetrating; at least one pair of roller brushes (40) rotatably installed side by side in the foreign matter removal case (30) and having a brush (41) formed around the periphery to shake off foreign matter from falling peppers; a foreign matter removal motor 50 that drives the roller brush 40; A foreign matter discharge pipe 60 installed in communication with the foreign matter removal case 30 and discharging foreign matter scattered from the pepper to the outside; an exhaust fan 70 installed in the foreign matter discharge pipe 60 and generating blowing pressure for discharging foreign substances in the foreign matter removal case 30 through the foreign matter discharge pipe 60; and a collecting net 80 connected to the foreign matter discharge pipe 60 downstream of the exhaust fan 70 and collecting the discharged foreign matter; Including, in one process, in one device, after shaking off the foreign matter on the red pepper to remove it, it is characterized in that the red pepper is coarsely pulverized to separate the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin.

Description

Pepper Seed Separator Integrally Incorporating Foreign Matter Removal Device {Device for Sorting Seed from Pepper Integrally Incorporating Foreign Matter Removal Device}

The present invention relates to a red pepper seed separator, and more specifically, to a red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism capable of removing foreign matter attached to red pepper.

When manufacturing red pepper powder, in the case of producing red pepper powder by finely pulverizing red pepper with a red pepper grinder (a device for producing fine powder red pepper powder by passing red pepper between two crushing rollers), an overload may be applied to the crushing roller, Since the grinding efficiency is not good, it is generally divided into a process of coarsely grinding the red pepper to separate the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin and a process of finely pulverizing the separated red pepper skin and red pepper seeds with red pepper powder.

More specifically, the process of manufacturing red pepper powder is a process of removing (washing) foreign substances attached to or mixed with the red pepper prior to drying the harvested red pepper, a process of drying the washed red pepper, and coarsely pulverizing the dried red pepper with a red pepper seed separator. The process of separating the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin and the process of producing red pepper powder by pulverizing the separated red pepper blood and red pepper seeds with a red pepper grinder.

As regulations on food hygiene become more stringent, even in the manufacture of red pepper powder, the foreign matter removal process to prevent foreign matter such as dust and iron powder from being included in red pepper powder is being further strengthened.

For this reason, in addition to firstly washing with water by applying a wet cleaning device to the foreign matter attached to the red pepper prior to drying the harvested red pepper, just before manufacturing red pepper powder, inflow during transportation, storage, and handling It is common to add a process of additionally removing dust or the like with a brush or the like secondarily by applying a dry foreign matter removal device.

As the prior art related to the pepper seed separator applied to the red pepper powder manufacturing process, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0455186, 'Crusher for Separating Pepper Seeds', Utility Model Registration No. 20-0175488, 'Apparatus for Separating Pepper Seeds of Pepper Grinder', Patent No. There are 'pepper crusher with seed separation function' of No. 10-2124746, 'pepper seed separator' of Registered Design No. 30-0643001, and 'pepper grinder' of Registered Design No. 30-0931300.

In addition, as a device for removing foreign substances from peppers, there is a 'chili washing device' of Korean Patent No. 10-1564600 as a prior art related to a wet washing device, and as a prior art related to a dry foreign matter removal device, Korean Patent No. 10-0912216 'Automatic Pepper Cleaner' and Korean Patent No. 10-0971478 'Dried Pepper Washing Device'.

In the case of manufacturing red pepper powder in a mill, etc., a method in which a red pepper seed separator and a red pepper grinder are installed side by side in one line and run as a continuous process is widely applied. By disposing the device separately upstream of the pepper seed separator, the foreign matter removal process and the pepper seed separation process are performed as separate processes, which increases the purchase cost of the related device and increases work time. .

An object of the present invention is to provide a pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism.

The purpose of the present invention, in manufacturing red pepper powder, foreign substances mixed in the process of transportation, storage and handling of red pepper are not removed in a separate process from separation of red pepper seeds, and foreign matter removal and separation of red pepper seeds are integrated in one device By providing a red pepper seed separator that can be implemented as, it is intended to reduce the purchase cost and work time of the related device.

According to the present invention, a pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism is provided.

The pepper seed separator integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention includes a pepper seed separator, a mounting table as a foreign matter removal mechanism, a foreign matter removal case, a roller brush, a foreign matter removal motor, a foreign matter discharge pipe, an exhaust fan, and a collecting net.

The pepper seed separation mechanism includes at least one transfer screw for transporting red pepper, at least one grinding blade for coarsely pulverizing the red pepper to release the red pepper seed from the red pepper skin, and the transfer screw in the red pepper seed separation case having an inlet formed thereon At least one pepper seed separation motor driving the grinding blade is installed, and the pepper is coarsely ground to separate the pepper seeds from the pepper skin.

The mount is installed above the inlet of the pepper seed separation case and has a passage communicating with the inlet.

The foreign matter removal case communicates with the passage of the mounting table and is formed to penetrate vertically.

At least one pair of the roller brushes is installed, rotatably installed side by side in the foreign matter removal case, and a brush for brushing off foreign substances attached to falling peppers is formed around the circumference.

The foreign matter removal motor is a motor that drives the roller brush.

The foreign matter discharge pipe is installed in communication with the foreign matter removal case, and discharges foreign matter scattered from the pepper to the outside.

The exhaust fan is installed in the foreign matter discharge pipe, and generates blowing pressure for discharging foreign substances in the foreign matter removal case through the foreign matter discharge pipe.

The collecting net is connected to the foreign matter discharge pipe downstream of the exhaust fan and collects the foreign matter discharged.

The red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention separates the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin by shaking off the foreign matter on the red pepper and then coarsely pulverizing the red pepper in one process.

An interlocking gear that rotates in engagement with each other is formed on the rotating shaft of the two roller brushes forming a pair, a driven gear is formed on the rotating shaft of one roller brush, and a driving gear is formed on the foreign matter removal motor to form the driven gear. By mounting a chain between the gear and the drive gear, the two molar brushes forming a pair can be rotated in a direction that is engaged with each other.

The pepper seed separator integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention may further include a metal piece removal table installed in the foreign material removal case and collecting metal pieces included in the falling pepper by magnetic force.

The pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention is installed in communication with the installation table and the foreign matter removal case at the entrance of the pepper seed separation mechanism, and by the roller brush installed in the foreign matter removal case, pepper While shaking off the foreign matter attached to the foreign matter removal case, the foreign matter discharge pipe, the exhaust fan, and the collection network installed in communication with the foreign matter removal case collect the scattered foreign matter, so that the foreign matter attached to the red pepper is removed with one device. Along with doing so, the pepper seeds can be separated from the pepper skin.

The pepper seed separator according to the present invention can remove iron pieces (iron powder) prior to separating the pepper seeds from the red pepper skin by the iron piece removal table.

1 is a perspective view of a red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with an exemplary foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view in another direction of a red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with an exemplary foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is another perspective view of a red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with an exemplary foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a red pepper seed separator integrally equipped with an exemplary foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary foreign matter removal mechanism applied to a pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following specific examples are only illustrative of the pepper seed separator of the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention.

As exemplarily shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the pepper seed separator 1 integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention, along with the pepper seed separation mechanism 10, is installed as a foreign matter removal mechanism 2 (20), a foreign matter removal case 30, a roller brush 40, a foreign matter removal motor 50, a foreign matter discharge pipe 60, an exhaust fan 70, and a collecting net 80 are basically included.

The pepper seed separator 10 may be applied to the above-described conventional pepper seed separators according to the present invention.

As is widely known, the pepper seed separation mechanism 10 includes at least one transfer screw 13 for transporting pepper in a pepper seed separation case 11 having an open inlet 12 formed at the top, and pepper seeds are separated from red pepper skin. At least one pulverizing blade 14 for coarsely pulverizing red pepper as much as possible, and at least one pepper seed separation motor 15 for driving (rotating) the transfer screw 13 and the pulverizing blade 14 are installed.

In the embodiment exemplarily shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the pepper seed separation mechanism 10 is installed transversely just below the inlet 12 of the pepper seed separation case 11 to remove the pepper from right to left (in the illustrated drawing direction, hereinafter the same), the first conveying screw 13a, which is installed below the left end of the first conveying screw 13a, and first grinds the red pepper roughly to separate the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin. (14a), a second transfer screw (13b) installed horizontally below the first grinding blade (14a) to transfer the primary crushed pepper from left to right, and installed below the right end of the second transfer screw (13b) The second grinding blade 14b, which coarsely grinds the red pepper secondarily so that the red pepper seeds are further separated from the red pepper skin, is installed horizontally on the lower side of the second grinding blade (14b), and coarsely ground red pepper skin and red pepper seeds from the left The third transfer screw 13c, which transfers to the right, and the transfer pipe 16 installed vertically adjacent to the right end of the third transfer screw 13c, coarsely pulverized red pepper peas and red pepper seeds, are stored in the adjacent red pepper grinder It is an example including the fourth transfer screw 13d for transfer to another device such as (not shown), but is not limited thereto.

In the case of the illustrated embodiment, the first feed screw 13a, the second feed screw 13b, the third feed screw 13c, the first grinding blade 14a and the second grinding blade 14b are a pulley and a belt. , and the fourth transfer screw 13d is rotated by the second pepper seed separation motor 15b through a pulley and a belt, but is not limited thereto.

According to the exemplified red pepper grinding mechanism 10, the red pepper is coarsely ground and the red pepper seeds are separated from the red pepper skin, so that the subsequent grinding of the red pepper powder in the red pepper grinder proceeds smoothly.

The pepper seed separator 1 integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention, in addition to the pepper seed separation mechanism 10 as exemplified above, the installation table 20 as the foreign matter removal mechanism 2, the foreign matter removal case 30 ), a roller brush 40, a foreign matter removal motor 50, a foreign matter discharge pipe 60, an exhaust fan 70, and a collecting net 80.

The mount 20 is installed on the upper side of the inlet 12 formed in the pepper seed separation case 11 of the pepper seed separation mechanism 10, and supports the foreign matter removal mechanism 2 such as the foreign matter removal case 30. is absent

Since the pepper put into the foreign matter removal mechanism 2 must be able to fall into the pepper seed separation mechanism 10 after the foreign matter is removed, the installation table 20 is located at a position corresponding to the inlet 12 of the pepper seed separation case 11, A passage 21 communicating with the inlet 12 is formed so that the red pepper can pass through.

When the top plate 17 of the pepper seed separation case 11 is formed with sufficient strength, the top plate 17 can be used as the mounting table 20 without installing a separate mounting table 20.

The foreign matter removal case 30 is a case member in which the injected red pepper is accommodated and a roller brush 40 and the like are installed, and communicates with the passage 21 of the installation table 20 and is formed to penetrate vertically.

Therefore, the pepper introduced through the upper opening 31 of the foreign matter removal case 30 passes through the foreign matter removal case 30, passes through the passage 21 of the mounting table 20, and then through the inlet 12 to separate the pepper seeds. It flows into the pepper seed separation case 11 of the device 10.

A viewing window 32 may be formed in the foreign matter removal case 30 so that an internal state may be observed from the outside.

The roller brush 40 is a roller having a brush 41 for directly brushing off foreign matter attached to the red pepper falling through the foreign matter removal case 30, and is rotatably installed in the foreign matter removal case 30.

At least one pair of roller brushes 40 are installed, two of which are arranged side by side on the left and right, and foreign substances such as dust are removed while the injected pepper passes between the pair of left and right roller brushes 40.

Although the illustrated specific example shows an example in which one left and right pair of roller brushes 40 are installed, foreign matter removal performance may be improved by installing a plurality of pairs of roller brushes 40, such as two pairs of upper and lower left and right.

The foreign matter removal motor 50 is a motor for rotating the roller brush 40 and can be installed on the mount 20, for example. When the top plate 17 is also used as the mount 20 , the foreign matter removal motor 50 can be installed on the top plate 17 .

The rotational structure of the roller brush 40 by the foreign matter removal motor 50 is, for example, an interlocking gear that engages with and rotates the rotating shaft 42 of the roller brush 40 rotatably installed side by side by a bearing (not shown) or the like. 43 are respectively installed, and a driven gear 44 is further installed on one rotational shaft 42, while a driving gear 51 is installed on the foreign matter removal motor 50, and the driven gear 44 and the driving gear Power can be transmitted by hanging the chain 45 between (51), but is not limited thereto.

Therefore, when the foreign matter removal motor 50 is driven in a specific direction, the roller brushes 40 forming a pair side by side rotate in a direction that engages each other through the driving gear 51, the chain 45, and the driven gear 44. By doing this, that is, by rotating the roller brush 40a on the left side clockwise and the roller brush 40b on the right side rotating counterclockwise, the injected red pepper passes between the two roller brushes 40 and removes foreign matter. do.

At this time, by making the rotation ratio of the interlocking gears 43 that rotate in mesh with each other different from each other, the two roller brushes 40 forming a pair rotate at different speeds, thereby strengthening the frictional contact of the peppers by the brush 41 The foreign matter removal performance can be improved.

The foreign matter discharge pipe 60 is a discharge port through which foreign substances falling from the pepper and scattered in the foreign matter removal case 30 by the action of the roller brush 40 are discharged to the outside.

The foreign material discharge pipe 60 is installed in communication with the foreign material removal case 30 .

The illustrated specific example is an example in which the foreign material discharge pipe 60 is installed in communication with the mounting table 20 communicating with the foreign material removal case 30, but may be installed directly in communication with the foreign material removal case 30.

The exhaust fan 70 is a blowing fan installed in the foreign matter discharge pipe 60 . As the blowing pressure is generated by the operation of the exhaust fan 70, the air in the foreign matter removal case 30 and the mounting table 20 is exhausted to the outside through the foreign matter discharge pipe 60, whereby the foreign matter scattered from the peppers is separated from the air and Together, they are discharged to the outside through the foreign matter discharge pipe (60).

The collection net 80 is a filter net installed in the foreign matter discharge pipe 60 downstream of the exhaust fan 70, and foreign matter is filtered by the collection net 80 by the air pressure generated by the exhaust fan 70, Only the filtered air is exhausted to the outside.

The collecting net 80 is detachably attached to the foreign matter discharge pipe 60, and when the collected foreign matter increases, the collecting net 80 can be separated, emptied of the foreign matter, and installed again.

According to the red pepper seed separator 1 integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention as described above, after removing foreign matter on the red pepper with one device and one process, the red pepper is roughly crushed to separate the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin. be able to

In the process of transporting, storing, and handling red pepper, metal pieces such as iron powder or small nails may be unintentionally mixed with the pepper. It is becoming.

Iron powder and metal chips are mixed from the outside, but they are also mixed by abrasion of the transfer screw, grinding blade, grinding roller, etc. in processing devices such as pepper seed separator and pepper grinder. It is common to apply as

In the process of transportation, storage, and handling, metal pieces such as small nails may be introduced into peppers before being processed into red pepper powder. Not only can the screw, grinding blade and grinding roller be damaged, but also cause metal powder generation due to their wear, which can overload the iron powder removal process performed after completing red pepper powder.

Therefore, in the pepper seed separator 1 integrally equipped with the foreign matter removal mechanism according to the present invention, iron pieces (mainly metal pieces, including iron powder) are collected by magnetic force from the peppers falling into the foreign matter removal case 30. Metal pieces that collect A removal table 90 may be further included.

The iron piece removal table 90 may be installed under the roller brush 40 in the foreign matter removal case 30 .

In the illustrated embodiment, a magnetic plate 91 of a convex upward shape made of a magnetic material such as iron is installed lengthwise back and forth between the two roller brushes 40 forming a pair, which is the path on which the pepper falls, and the magnetic plate 91 ) by mounting a strong magnet 92 on the inside of the magnetic plate 91 so that the entire magnetic plate 91 is magnetic, so that the metal pieces included in the falling red pepper are collected by the metal piece removal table 90. Not limited.

In the pepper seed separator 1 according to the present invention, a wheel 19 is installed at the lower end of the leg 18 to make it convenient to transport.

Reference numeral 100 shown in FIG. 4 shows a pepper transfer device for supplying pepper to the opening 31 of the foreign matter removal case 30 of the pepper seed separator 1 according to the present invention.

1: pepper seed separator of the present invention 2: foreign matter removal mechanism
10: pepper seed separation device 11: pepper seed separation case
12: entrance 13, 13a, 13b. 13c, 13d: transfer screw
14, 14a, 14b: grinding blade 15, 15a, 15b: pepper seed separation motor
16: transfer pipe 17: top plate
18: leg 19; wheel
20: mount 21: passage
30: foreign matter removal case 31: opening
32: viewing window 32: viewing window
40: roller brush 41: brush
42: axis of rotation 43: interlocking gear
44: driven gear 45: chain
50: foreign matter removal motor 51: drive gear
60: foreign matter discharge pipe 70: exhaust fan
80: collection net 90: metal scrap removal table
91 magnetic plate 92 magnet
100: pepper transfer device

Claims (3)

In the pepper seed separation case 11 having the inlet 12 formed at the top, at least one transfer screw 13 for transferring the pepper, and at least one grinding blade 14 for coarsely pulverizing the pepper to separate the pepper seeds from the red pepper skin , And at least one pepper seed separating motor 15 for driving the transfer screw 13 and the grinding blade 14 is installed, and the pepper seed separating mechanism 10 for separating the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin by roughly pulverizing the red pepper;
a mount 20 installed on the inlet 12 of the pepper seed separation case 11 and having a passage 21 communicating with the inlet 12;
a foreign matter removal case 30 communicating with the passage 21 of the mounting table 20 and vertically penetrating;
at least one pair of roller brushes (40) rotatably installed side by side in the foreign matter removal case (30) and having brushes (41) formed around the periphery to shake off foreign matter on falling peppers;
a foreign matter removal motor 50 driving the roller brush 40;
a foreign matter discharge pipe 60 installed in communication with the foreign matter removal case 30 and discharging foreign matter scattered from the pepper to the outside;
an exhaust fan (70) installed in the foreign matter discharge pipe (60) and generating blowing pressure for discharging the foreign matter in the foreign matter removal case (30) through the foreign matter discharge pipe (60); and
a collecting net 80 connected to the foreign matter discharge pipe 60 downstream of the exhaust fan 70 and collecting the discharged foreign matter; including,
A pepper seed separator integrally equipped with a foreign material removal mechanism, characterized in that after shaking off and removing the foreign matter on the red pepper, coarsely pulverizing the red pepper to separate the red pepper seeds from the red pepper skin. According to claim 1,
An interlocking gear 43 that rotates in engagement with each other is formed on the rotating shaft 42 of the two roller brushes 40 forming a pair, and a driven gear 44 formed on one rotating shaft 42 and the foreign matter removal motor A chain 45 is mounted between the driving gears 51 of (50), so that the two molar brushes 40 forming a pair rotate in a direction that is engaged with each other, the foreign matter removal mechanism is integrally Pepper seed separator provided. According to claim 1 or 2,
It is installed in the foreign matter removal case 30 and includes a metal piece removal table 90 for collecting the metal pieces included in the falling red pepper by magnetic force.

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