KR20210081987A - Red pepper paste sauce composition for rtc grilled fish and manufacturing method of rtc grilled fish using the same - Google Patents

Red pepper paste sauce composition for rtc grilled fish and manufacturing method of rtc grilled fish using the same Download PDF

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KR20210081987A
KR20210081987A KR1020190174462A KR20190174462A KR20210081987A KR 20210081987 A KR20210081987 A KR 20210081987A KR 1020190174462 A KR1020190174462 A KR 1020190174462A KR 20190174462 A KR20190174462 A KR 20190174462A KR 20210081987 A KR20210081987 A KR 20210081987A
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손호용
김원정
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안동대학교 산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/70Germinated pulse products, e.g. from soy bean sprouts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/75Coating with a layer, stuffing, laminating, binding or compressing of original fish pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
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    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • A23L27/105Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof obtained from liliaceae, e.g. onions, garlic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms

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Abstract

본 발명은 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 이용한 RTC 생선 구이 제조 방법 및 이로부터 제조되는 RTC 생선 구이에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, HMR(home meal replacement)과 RMR(restaurant meal replacement) 시대에 부응하는 RTC 수산물 가공 식품을 제공함으로서 수산물, 특히 생선의 관능성 강화 방안으로서의 소스 개발을 위한 기술 확보, 생선의 부패, 밀봉, 저장, 유통 기술 확보를 통하여 수산물 가공 식품 분야에 매우 유용한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a sauce composition for ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish, a method for preparing the same, a method for preparing RTC grilled fish using the same, and to a RTC grilled fish prepared therefrom. According to the present invention, by providing RTC seafood processed food that meets the era of HMR (home meal replacement) and RMR (restaurant meal replacement), secure technology for the development of a sauce as a method for enhancing the sensory of aquatic products, especially fish, spoilage of fish, It is a very useful invention in the field of seafood processed food by securing sealing, storage, and distribution technology.

Description

RTC 생선 구이용 고추장 소스 조성물 및 이를 이용한 RTC 생선 구이 방법{RED PEPPER PASTE SAUCE COMPOSITION FOR RTC GRILLED FISH AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF RTC GRILLED FISH USING THE SAME}RED PEPPER PASTE SAUCE COMPOSITION FOR RTC GRILLED FISH AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF RTC GRILLED FISH USING THE SAME

본 발명은 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물, 이의 제조 방법, 이를 이용한 RTC 생선 구이 제조 방법 및 이로부터 제조되는 RTC 생선 구이에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sauce composition for ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish, a method for preparing the same, a method for preparing RTC grilled fish using the same, and to a RTC grilled fish prepared therefrom.

고등어(Mackerels)는 경골어강(Osteichthyes) 농어목(Perciformes) 고등어과(Scombridae)에 속하는 해산어류로서 어류 중에서도 갈치, 조기 등과 함께 소비자에게 가장 많이 소비되는 등푸른 생선 중 하나이다. Mackerels are marine fish belonging to the Osteichthyes, Perciformes, and Scombridae.

고등어는 등이 다른 생선보다 높이 부풀어 있어 생긴 이름이며, 국민생선으로 불릴 만큼, 온 국민이 선호하는 생선으로 가격도 저렴하며 생산량이 많은 생선이다. 고등어는 다른 등푸른 생선에 비해 비타민과 무기질이 풍부하고, 심장순환기 계통의 각종 질환을 예방하고, 뇌기능을 향상시키고, 스트레스에 잘 대처할 수 있도록 해주는 EPA, DHA 등의 고도불포화지방산이 많이 함유되어 있으며, 간장 질환, 심장병, 암 등을 예방하는 고도불포화지방산(오메가 3, 오메가 6 지방산) 및 셀레늄도 풍부히 함유되어 있으며, 특유의 맛으로 소비가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다.Mackerel is named because its back is bulging higher than other fish, and it is called the national fish. It is a fish preferred by the whole people, and it has a low price and a large amount of production. Compared to other blue-green fish, mackerel is rich in vitamins and minerals, and contains a lot of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as EPA and DHA, which prevent various diseases of the cardiovascular system, improve brain function, and cope well with stress. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids) and selenium, which prevent liver disease, heart disease, and cancer, are also abundant, and consumption is continuously increasing due to their unique taste.

한편, 상술한 대표적인 생선인 고등어를 비롯한 생선 구이는 맛과 가격 대비 가성비가 높아 누구나 좋아하지만, 일반 가정에서 생선을 굽는다는 것은 매우 번거롭고, 특유의 맛을 살리는 것에 어려움이 있다. 또한, 고등어와 같은 생선은 쉽게 부패되어 대량 유통이 어려우며, 가공 제품 개발의 한계가 있었다.On the other hand, grilled fish, including mackerel, which is a representative fish, is loved by everyone because of its high taste and cost-effectiveness, but it is very cumbersome to bake fish at home, and it is difficult to preserve the unique taste. In addition, fish such as mackerel are easily spoiled, making mass distribution difficult, and there is a limit to the development of processed products.

이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 생선 구이용 소스를 개발하고, 소스 도포 후 구운 생선을 개별 포장하여, 가정에서 손 쉽게 가열 처리하여 즐길 수 있는 제품 개발이 필요한 실정이다.In order to overcome this problem, it is necessary to develop a sauce for grilling fish, individually package the grilled fish after applying the sauce, and develop a product that can be easily heated and enjoyed at home.

소스는 요리에 맛을 돋우기 위해 넣어 먹는 고점도 액상 제품을 말하며, 가열 전, 또는 가열 후에 필요에 따라 첨가 가능한 제품이다. Sauce refers to a high-viscosity liquid product that is eaten to enhance the flavor of a dish, and can be added before or after heating as needed.

서양 요리에서 파생된 소스는 주로 허브나 향신료를 사용하여 왔으며, 점차 소금, 후추, 그 외 다양한 양념들이 사용되면서, 거의 모든 종류의 요리에 적용되고 있는데, "소스는 언어에 있어서의 문법이고, 음악에서의 멜로디와 같다"[Care' me, & Syer]라는 말처럼 요리에서 소스는 맛과 향미뿐만 아니라, 외관을 우아하게 하며, 영양을 강화하고, 색의 조화를 이루는 다양한 장점을 가진다.Sauce derived from Western cuisine has mainly used herbs and spices, and as salt, pepper, and various other seasonings are gradually used, it is applied to almost all kinds of dishes. As the saying goes, "[Care' me, & Syer], sauce in cooking has various advantages of not only taste and flavor, but also elegant appearance, strengthening nutrition, and harmonizing color.

한편, 서양의 다양한 소스와 달리, 국내에서는 전통적으로 두류(콩)를 이용한 된장, 간장, 고추장 등의 전통 발효 소스와 생선류를 이용하여 제조하는 Fish sauce(어간장), 고기즙을 이용한 육장(육간장) 등이 발달되어 왔으며, 최근에는 다양한 양념장, 쌈장 등의 다용도 소스가 개발, 판매되고 있다. On the other hand, unlike various Western sauces, in Korea, traditional fermented sauces such as soybean paste, soy sauce, and red pepper paste using soybeans, fish sauce made using fish, and meat sauce using meat juice ), etc. have been developed, and recently, various sauces such as seasoning and ssamjang have been developed and sold.

된장은 잘 불린 콩을 삶은 후, 이를 유용 세균과 곰팡이로 발효시켜 메주를 띄우고 제조한다. 이후, 적당량의 소금물에 메주를 분쇄하여 첨가하고, 2~3달 숙성시간이 지나면 메주와 즙액을 분리하게 되고, 장가르기를 통해 고형분을 회수하고 이후 다시 후발효를 통해 된장을 만들게 된다. 간장은 된장을 만들기 위해 고형분을 장가르기 통해 제거한 이후, 다시 장달이기, 후숙, 발효를 통해 맛과 풍미를 증가시켜 사용하게 된다. 고추장은 간장, 된장과 함께 우리 고유의 발효 식품으로, 탄수화물의 가수분해로 생긴 단맛과 콩단백 아미노산의 감칠맛, 고추의 매운맛, 소금의 짠맛이 잘 조화를 이룬 복합 조미료이자 기호 식품이다. 재래식 고추장의 원료는 메줏가루, 고춧가루, 곡물가루, 소금으로, 찹쌀가루를 반죽하여 쪄서 메줏가루를 섞어 당화되어 묽어지면 고춧가루를 섞고 소금으로 간을 맞추어 숙성시킨다. 지방에 따라 찹쌀 대신 멥쌀, 밀, 보리로 담그기도 했으며, 감칠맛, 단맛, 매운맛, 짠맛이 고루 나타나는 한국식 복합 소스로 부를 수 있다. Soybean paste is made by boiling well-soaked soybeans and fermenting them with useful bacteria and fungi to float meju. Thereafter, meju is crushed and added to an appropriate amount of brine, and after 2 to 3 months of aging time, the soybean and juice are separated, solids are recovered through Janggari, and then, doenjang is made through post-fermentation. Soy sauce is used to increase the taste and flavor of soy sauce after removing the solids through marinating to make soybean paste, then fermenting and fermenting again. Gochujang is our own fermented food along with soy sauce and soybean paste. It is a complex seasoning and favorite food that harmonizes the sweetness of carbohydrates, the umami of soy protein amino acids, the spiciness of red pepper, and the salty taste of salt. The raw materials for conventional red pepper paste are soybean paste powder, red pepper powder, grain powder, and salt, and glutinous rice flour is kneaded and steamed. When it is saccharified and diluted, it is aged by mixing red pepper powder and seasoning with salt. Depending on the region, non-stick rice, wheat, or barley were used instead of glutinous rice, and it can be called a Korean-style complex sauce with umami, sweet, spicy, and salty flavors.

이러한 된장, 간장, 고추장은 그 자체로도 생선의 잡내와 비린내를 저감시켜 주며, 맛과 향미를 증강시켜 주는 역할을 수행한다. 따라서, 한국인이 가장 쉽게 접하면서도 선호도가 높은 된장, 간장, 고추장을 이용한 생선 구이용 소스로 개발한다면 우수한 수산물용 소스로 상업화 가능성이 매우 높다고 판단된다. These soybean paste, soy sauce, and gochujang by themselves reduce the fishy smell and fishy smell, and play a role in enhancing the taste and flavor. Therefore, if it is developed as a sauce for grilling fish using soybean paste, soy sauce, and red pepper paste, which Koreans are most familiar with and prefer, it is judged that the commercialization potential is very high as an excellent sauce for seafood.

KRUS 10-140735110-1407351 BB

본 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 과제는 고령화, 맞벌이, 1인 솔로 가족 사회에 적합한 즉석 조리용 생선 구이 RTC 제품 개발의 일환으로 관능성, 경제성, 기능성, 저장성이 우수한 소스 전처리 생선 구이를 개발하고자 하며, 이를 위한 된장 기반의 소스 개발과 이를 이용한 RTC 생선 구이 제품의 개발을 최종 목표로 한다. The problem to be solved in the present invention is to develop grilled fish pretreated with sauce with excellent sensory, economical, functional, and storable properties as part of the development of instant-cooked grilled fish RTC products suitable for aging, dual-income, and single-person families. The ultimate goal is to develop a miso-based sauce and RTC grilled fish products using it.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 조미료 3~5중량부, 및 식용유 15~25중량부를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90 parts by weight of garlic. ~ 120 parts by weight, ginger powder 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight, seasoning 3 to 5 parts by weight, and provides a ready to cook (RTC) sauce composition for grilling fish comprising 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil.

또한, 본 발명은 (1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계; (2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; 및 (3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention (1) with respect to 100 parts by weight of broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharides, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic , 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder, and mixing 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning; (2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; And (3) 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil provides a method for preparing a sauce composition for grilling fish RTC (ready to cook) comprising the step of adding and mixing.

또한, 본 발명은 (1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계; (2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; (3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하여 생선 구이용 소스를 제조하는 단계; (4) 구이용으로 손질된 생선에 상기 생선 구이용 소스를 고르게 도포하는 단계; 및 (5) 구운 후 진공 포장하는 단계를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention (1) with respect to 100 parts by weight of broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharides, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic , 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder, and mixing 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning; (2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; (3) adding and mixing 15-25 parts by weight of edible oil to prepare a sauce for grilling fish; (4) evenly applying the sauce for grilling fish to the fish trimmed for grilling; And (5) provides a method for producing ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish comprising the step of vacuum packaging after grilling.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 기재된 본 발명의 방법으로 제조되는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이를 제공한다.The present invention also provides ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish prepared by the method of the present invention described above.

본 발명에 따르면, HMR(home meal replacement)과 RMR(restaurant meal replacement) 시대에 부응하는 RTC 수산물 가공 식품을 제공함으로서 수산물, 특히 생선의 관능성 강화 방안으로서의 소스 개발을 위한 기술 확보, 생선의 부패, 밀봉, 저장, 유통 기술 확보를 통하여 수산물 가공 식품 분야에 매우 유용한 발명이다.According to the present invention, by providing RTC seafood processed food that meets the era of HMR (home meal replacement) and RMR (restaurant meal replacement), secure technology for the development of a sauce as a method for enhancing the sensory of aquatic products, especially fish, spoilage of fish, It is a very useful invention in the field of seafood processed food by securing sealing, storage, and distribution technology.

도 1은 본 발명의 방법에 따라 제조된 RTC 생선 구이가 포장된 모습을 보여준다.
도 2는 3종의 생선 도포용 소스를 나타낸다.
도 3은 개발된 3종의 소스 도포 이후 구운 고등어를 나타낸다.
도 4는 물성 평가를 위하여 사용된 고등어의 부위를 나타낸다.
도 5는 개발된 소스를 사용하여 가자미 구이를 한 모습을 나타낸다.
1 shows the packaging of RTC grilled fish prepared according to the method of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows three kinds of fish application sauce.
3 shows grilled mackerel after application of the developed three kinds of sauce.
4 shows a portion of mackerel used for physical property evaluation.
5 shows a state in which flounder was grilled using the developed sauce.

이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

수산물로서 생선, 특히 국민 생선인 고등어는 누구나 좋아하며, 가격이 저렴하면서도 생산량이 많아 향후 이의 지속적인 소비를 위한 방안 연구가 필요하다. 생선 구이는 맛과 가격 대비 가성비가 높아 누구나 좋아하지만, 일반 가정에서 생선을 굽는다는 것은 매우 번거롭고, 특유의 맛을 살리는 것이 어려움이 있었고, 특히, 고등어와 같은 생선은 쉽게 부패되어 대량 유통이 어려우며, 가공제품 개발의 한계가 있었다. 따라서, 본 발명의 발명자는 고등어를 포함하는 생선용 소스를 개발하고, 소스 도포 후 구운 생선을 개별 포장하여, 가정에서 손 쉽게 가열처리(예를 들어, 전자레인지 3분 가열 등)하여 즐길 수 있는 제품 개발을 하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다.As aquatic products, fish, especially mackerel, the national fish, are loved by everyone, and there is a need to study methods for continuous consumption in the future because of its low price and high production. Grilled fish is loved by everyone due to its high taste and cost-effectiveness, but grilling fish at home is very cumbersome and difficult to preserve its unique taste. In particular, fish such as mackerel are easily spoiled and therefore difficult to mass-distribute. There was a limit to the development of processed products. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention develops a fish sauce containing mackerel, individually wraps the grilled fish after applying the sauce, and easily heats it at home (e.g., microwave for 3 minutes, etc.) Research was conducted for product development.

기술적인 측면에서, 생선 중 특히 고등어는 영양가가 높고, 불포화지방산 함량이 높아 심장순환기 계통의 각종 질환을 예방하고, 뇌기능을 향상시키고, 스트레스에 잘 대처할 수 있도록 하는 장점이 있는 반면, 높은 불포화지방산 함량은 저장성을 감소시키며, 오히려 산패의 원인이 되어 비린내를 만들게 되어 품질을 떨어뜨리는 원인으로 작용한다. 또한, 고도불포화지방산을 많이 함유함으로써 산화·산패가 되기 쉽고, 가공 제품으로의 가공 중 유지산화변색, 저급 카르보닐 화합물의 생성으로 인한 산패취의 발생, 유리지방산의 생성으로 인한 육단백질의 변성 촉진 및 영양성분의 저하 등 품질저하를 쉽게 일으키는 단점이 있다. 또한, 생고등어를 절단 가공한 손질 고등어의 경우, 미생물 증식에 취약하며, 장기 보존이 어려운 문제가 있으며, 고등어 손질은 물론, 고등어 관능성 풍미 증대를 위한 소스는 일부 조리 전문가들에 의해 이루어지고 있으나, 여전히 일반 가정에서 손 쉽게 풍미가 좋은 손질고등어, 소스처리 고등어를 제조하는 것은 어려움이 있었다. 따라서, 소스처리된 생선, 특히 고등어를 위생 포장, 유통할 수 있다면 이는 기존의 생선 식품 시장과는 별도로 고부가가치 시장을 형성할 수 있으리라 판단된다. From a technical point of view, fish, especially mackerel, has a high nutritional value and high unsaturated fatty acid content, which prevents various diseases of the cardiovascular system, improves brain function, and copes well with stress. The content reduces storage properties, rather it causes rancidity and makes fishy smell, which lowers the quality. In addition, because it contains a lot of polyunsaturated fatty acids, it is prone to oxidation and rancidity, and during processing into processed products, fat and oil oxidative discoloration, rancidity due to the production of lower carbonyl compounds, and promotes the denaturation of meat proteins due to the production of free fatty acids. And there is a disadvantage of easily causing quality deterioration such as deterioration of nutritional components. In addition, in the case of trimmed mackerel cut and processed raw mackerel, it is vulnerable to microbial growth and has a problem of long-term preservation, and the sauce for trimming mackerel as well as enhancing the sensory flavor of mackerel is made by some cooking experts, but However, it was still difficult to manufacture savory trimmed mackerel and sauce-processed mackerel easily at home. Therefore, if sourced fish, especially mackerel, can be packaged and distributed in a sanitary manner, it is expected to form a high value-added market separately from the existing fish food market.

또한, 경제적 측면에서, 최근 사회의 고도화, 1인 가족화, 맞벌이화, 고령화 등으로 생선 손질은 점차 하기 어려운 일로 인식되고, 간편하게 조리하면서도 맛있는 생선 구이에 대한 욕구는 지속적으로 증가하고 있으나, 관능성, 풍미, 기능성, 저장성 등이 모두 우수한 소스를 도포한 생선 제품은 현재까지 특별한 것이 없으므로 소스를 도포한 생선 구이 관련 기술 확보와 제품화가 이루어진다면, 새로운 고부가가치 해양 가공제품 개발이 가능하며, 이는 고등어에 한정되지 않고 전체 수산물에 적용 가능한 기술로 개발 가능할 것이다.In addition, from the economic point of view, fish care is recognized as a difficult task due to the recent advancement of society, single-person households, dual incomes, and an aging population, and the desire for easy-to-cook and delicious grilled fish continues to increase, but sensuality, There is nothing special about fish products coated with sauce that are excellent in flavor, functionality, and storability, so if technology related to grilled fish coated with sauce is secured and commercialized, new high value-added marine processed products can be developed. It will be possible to develop a technology that is not limited and can be applied to all aquatic products.

또한, 산업적 측면에서, 해양자원을 이용한 산업은 우리나라와 같이 3면이 바다인 해양국가에서는 국가기반산업으로 그 규모가 거대하고 산업적 효과가 큰 장점이 있으나, 해양수산산업은 기술적 진보가 다소 느린 분야이며, 단순 가공, 저장, 판매 형식을 띠고 있으므로 현재의 바이오, 식품산업 기술을 활용한 바이오·해양기술 개발 접목이 필요하며, 기술 개발시 산업적 기여 효과가 매우 클 것이다.In addition, from an industrial point of view, the industry using marine resources is a national-based industry in a maritime country with three sides of the sea, such as Korea, and has the advantage of being large in scale and having great industrial effects. However, the marine and fishery industry is a field in which technological progress is rather slow. Since it is a simple processing, storage, and sale format, it is necessary to graft bio/marine technology development using current bio and food industry technology, and the industrial contribution effect will be very large when developing the technology.

따라서, 본 발명은 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 조미료 3~5중량부, 및 식용유 15~25중량부를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물을 제공한다.Therefore, the present invention is based on 100 parts by weight of broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic, and ginger powder. It provides a sauce composition for grilling fish RTC (ready to cook) comprising 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight, 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning, and 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil.

상기 육수는 예를 들어 물 100중량부에 다시마 1~5중량부를 첨가하여 끓이고, 우리는 과정을 거쳐 제조될 수 있다. 상기 고추장은 시판 고추장 또는 재래식으로 제조된 고추장일 수 있고, 조미료는 예를 들어 천연 조미료 또는 화학 조미료, 특히 핵산 조미료일 수 있다. 제조된 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물은 제조 후 생선에 적용할 때까지 냉동 또는 냉장 보관할 수 있다.The broth may be prepared, for example, by adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of kelp to 100 parts by weight of water and boiling, and we are going through the process. The red pepper paste may be commercially available red pepper paste or conventionally prepared red pepper paste, and the seasoning may be, for example, a natural seasoning or chemical seasoning, in particular, a nucleic acid seasoning. The prepared sauce composition for grilling RTC fish may be frozen or refrigerated until applied to the fish after preparation.

상기 조성물에는 상술한 각 성분 이외에 생선의 비린내를 보다 효과적으로 제거하기 위하여 하기와 같은 추가적인 성분을 더 포함시킬 수 있다.In addition to each of the above-described components, the composition may further include the following additional components in order to more effectively remove the fishy smell of fish.

추가적인 성분으로는 비타민나무, 미선나무, 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있으며, 상기 추가적인 성분은 육수 제조 과정에서 상기 추가적인 성분을 첨가할 수 있거나, 추가적인 성분을 열수로 추출하여 추출액의 형태로 조성물에 포함시킬 수 있다. 육수를 통하여 추가적인 성분을 공급하는 경우에는, 육수 제조 과정에서 물 100중량부에 다시마를 첨가하는 과정에서 추가적인 성분 1~3중량부를 더 가하여 육수를 제조할 수 있으며, 추출액 형태로 제조하는 경우에는 열수 100중량부에 대하여 추가적인 성분 1~5중량부를 가하여 열수 추출하여 수득한 추출액을 5~10중량부로 조성물에 첨가할 수 있다.The additional ingredients may be vitamin trees, Miseon trees, or mixtures thereof, and the additional ingredients may be added to the additional ingredients in the process of preparing the broth, or the additional ingredients may be extracted with hot water to be included in the composition in the form of an extract. can In the case of supplying additional ingredients through broth, in the process of adding kelp to 100 parts by weight of water in the process of preparing broth, 1 to 3 parts by weight of additional ingredients can be added to prepare broth, and in the case of preparing in the form of an extract, hot water An extract obtained by hot water extraction by adding 1 to 5 parts by weight of an additional component based on 100 parts by weight may be added to the composition in an amount of 5 to 10 parts by weight.

상기 추가적인 성분을 조성물에 포함시키는 경우, 생선 구이의 비린맛을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. When the additional ingredients are included in the composition, there is an effect that can significantly reduce the fishy taste of grilled fish.

상기 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물은 다음과 같은 제조 방법으로 제조될 수 있으며, 바람직한 구체예로서, 본 발명의 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물은 먼저, 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를를 혼합하고, 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이고, 여기에 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하는 단계에 의하여 제조될 수 있다.The RTC grilled fish sauce composition can be prepared by the following manufacturing method, and as a preferred embodiment, the RTC grilled fish sauce composition of the present invention is first, based on 100 parts by weight of the broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, red pepper powder 15 to 25 parts by weight, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder, and 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning are mixed and heated to obtain a total weight of It can be prepared by adding and mixing 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil here by sol to 1/3 to 1/4.

따라서, 또한, 본 발명은 (1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계; (2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; 및 (3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물의 제조 방법을 제공한다.Therefore, the present invention also provides (1) based on 100 parts by weight of the broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharides, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic. mixing parts by weight, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder, and 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning; (2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; And (3) 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil provides a method for preparing a sauce composition for grilling fish RTC (ready to cook) comprising the step of adding and mixing.

상기 방법에서, 생선 구이의 비린맛을 제거하기 위한 추가적인 성분으로서 비타민나무, 비선나무 또는 이들의 혼합물이 육수 제조 과정 또는 별도 추출액 제조를 통하여 조성물에 추가로 첨가될 수 있다.In the above method, as an additional ingredient for removing the fishy taste of grilled fish, vitamin tree, biseon tree, or a mixture thereof may be additionally added to the composition through a broth preparation process or a separate extract preparation.

본 발명의 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물은 손질된 생선에 적용되어 RTC 제품으로 완성될 수 있다.The sauce composition for grilling RTC fish of the present invention can be applied to trimmed fish to be completed as an RTC product.

상기 생선은 예를 들어 고등어, 가자미, 갈치, 삼치, 꽁치, 연어 등일 수 있다.The fish may be, for example, mackerel, flounder, cutlassfish, mackerel, saury, salmon, and the like.

이하에서는 본 발명의 상기 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물을 손질된 생선에 적용하여 RTC 생선 구이를 제조하는 방법을 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing RTC grilled fish by applying the source composition for grilling RTC fish of the present invention to trimmed fish will be described in detail.

먼저, 상기 설명된 방법으로 제조된 생선 구이용 소스 조성물이 준비되면, 생선을 구이용으로 손질한다. 통상, 생선의 머리, 꼬리, 내장 부분을 제거하고 등과 배를 축으로 절단하여 세척한다. 이 과정에서 소금 등으로 절임 과정을 수행할 수도 있다. 준비된 생선의 일측 또는 양측에 본 발명의 RTC 생선 구이용 소스 조성물을 골고루 도포하고, 그릴이나 프라이기 등으로 조리한다. 조리된 생선은 예를 들어 진공 포장 용기에 포장될 수 있다.First, when the sauce composition for grilling fish prepared by the above-described method is prepared, the fish is trimmed for grilling. Usually, the head, tail, and intestines of the fish are removed, and the back and abdomen are cut and washed. In this process, the pickling process may be performed with salt or the like. The sauce composition for grilling RTC fish of the present invention is evenly applied to one or both sides of the prepared fish, and cooked on a grill or a fryer. Cooked fish may be packaged, for example, in vacuum packaging containers.

따라서, 또한, 본 발명은 (1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계; (2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; (3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하여 생선 구이용 소스를 제조하는 단계; (4) 구이용으로 손질된 생선에 상기 생선 구이용 소스를 고르게 도포하는 단계; 및 (5) 구운 후 진공 포장하는 단계를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이의 제조 방법을 제공한다.Therefore, the present invention also provides (1) based on 100 parts by weight of the broth, 350 to 450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15 to 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50 to 70 parts by weight of sugar, 70 to 90 parts by weight of oligosaccharides, 90 to 120 parts by weight of garlic. mixing parts by weight, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder, and 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning; (2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; (3) adding and mixing 15-25 parts by weight of edible oil to prepare a sauce for grilling fish; (4) evenly applying the sauce for grilling fish to the fish trimmed for grilling; And (5) provides a method for producing ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish comprising the step of vacuum packaging after grilling.

상기와 같은 방법으로 제조된 RTC 생선 구이는 편의성, 경제성, 관능성, 위생의 측면에서 기존 생선 가공 제품에 비하여 우월할 수 있으며, 따라서, 본 발명은 상기 RTC 생선 구이의 제조 방법으로 제조되는 RTC 생선 구이를 제공한다.RTC grilled fish prepared by the above method may be superior to existing processed fish products in terms of convenience, economy, sensuality, and hygiene, and therefore, the present invention provides RTC fish prepared by the method for producing RTC grilled fish Serves roast.

이하에서는 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 하기 실시예는 본 발명의 바람직한 일 구체예를 기재한 것이며, 하기 실시예에 기재된 사항에 의하여 본 발명의 권리범위가 한정되어 해석되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through specific examples. The following examples describe a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited and interpreted by the matters described in the following examples.

[실시예][Example]

1. 된장, 간장, 고추장 소스의 제조1. Preparation of soybean paste, soy sauce, and red pepper paste sauce

최적의 소스 레시피를 결정하기 위해 다양한 재료로 고등어 도포용 소스를 제조하였으며, 최종적으로 된장 소스, 고추장 소스, 간장 소스를 선택하고 이의 레시피를 확정하였다. 소스 제조는 각각의 재료를 혼합한 후, 가스불에서 센불 10분, 중불 20분, 약불 10분간 총 40분을 가열하고 졸여서 제조하였다. 최종 소스는 처음 재료의 양이 1/3이 되도록 졸여 풍미와 저장성을 강화하였다. 완성된 소스는 전문연구원 및 식품영양학과 전문교수의 도움으로 관능 평가를 수행하였으며, 이후 5℃ 냉장고에 저장하면서 사용하였다. To determine the optimal sauce recipe, various materials were used to prepare the mackerel application sauce, and finally, doenjang sauce, red pepper paste sauce, and soy sauce sauce were selected and the recipe was confirmed. The sauce was prepared by mixing each material, then heating and simmering for a total of 40 minutes on a gas fire for 10 minutes on high heat, 20 minutes on medium heat, and 10 minutes on low heat. The final sauce is boiled so that the amount of the original ingredient is 1/3 to enhance flavor and storability. The finished sauce was subjected to sensory evaluation with the help of a researcher and a professor in the Department of Food and Nutrition, and then used while stored in a refrigerator at 5°C.

[표 1] 3종 소스의 레시피[Table 1] Recipe of 3 kinds of sauce

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

2. 소스의 이화학적 특성 평가 2. Evaluation of the physicochemical properties of the source

개발된 3종 소스의 이화학적 특성을 확인하기 위해 각각의 소스 10g을 50ml 멸균 tube에 넣고, 1분간 교반 후, 용액의 pH, brix, 염도 및 산도를 측정하였다. To check the physicochemical properties of the three developed sources, 10 g of each source was put into a 50ml sterile tube, stirred for 1 minute, and then the pH, brix, salinity and acidity of the solution were measured.

pH 및 brixpH and brix

개발된 3종 소스 10g을 각각 50ml 멸균 tube에 넣고, 1분간 교반 후, 상등액을 이용하여 측정하였으며, pH 측정은 320 pH meter(Mettler Toledo InLabR 413, UK)로 측정하였으며, brix 측정은 refractometer(Atago N-1E, Japan)을 이용하였다. 10g of each of the three developed sources was put in a 50ml sterile tube, stirred for 1 minute, and then measured using the supernatant, pH was measured with a 320 pH meter (Mettler Toledo InLabR 413, UK), and brix was measured with a refractometer (Atago) N-1E, Japan) was used.

염도salinity

개발된 3종 소스 10g을 각각 50ml 멸균 tube에 넣고, 1분간 교반 후, 염도측정기(SB-2000, HM Digital, Seoul Korea)를 사용하였으며, 이때 증류수와 다양한 농도의 표준 소금용액을 이용하여 미리 정량용 표준곡선을 준비하여 사용하였다. 10g of each of the three developed sources was put into a 50ml sterilized tube, stirred for 1 minute, and then a salinity meter (SB-2000, HM Digital, Seoul Korea) was used. At this time, distilled water and standard salt solutions of various concentrations were used to quantify in advance. A standard curve was prepared and used.

산도(acidity)acidity

개발된 3종 소스의 산도는 상기의 상등액을 식품공전에서 정한 방법대로 phenolphthalein 지시약을 가하고 0.1 N NaOH로 적정하였으며, 결과는 acetic acid Eq. 로 나타내었다. The acidity of the developed three sources was titrated with 0.1 N NaOH after adding phenolphthalein indicator to the above supernatant according to the method specified in the Food Standards Code, and the result was acetic acid Eq. indicated as

색도chromaticity

개발된 3종 소스의 색차는 색차계(Super color SP-80 Colormeter, Tokyo Denshoku Co., Japan)로 분석하였고, 명도(lightness, L), 적색도(redness, a), 황색도(yellowness, b)를 3회 반복 측정하여 색차(△E)를 계산하였다. 표준 백색 판은 L값이 92.17, a값이 -0.06, b값이 1.46이었으며, 색차는 다음의 식을 이용하여 계산하였다. The color difference of the three developed sources was analyzed with a color difference meter (Super color SP-80 Colormeter, Tokyo Denshoku Co., Japan), and the lightness ( L ), redness ( a ), and yellowness (yellowness, b) were analyzed. ) was measured three times to calculate the color difference (ΔE). The standard white plate had an L value of 92.17, an a value of -0.06, and a b value of 1.46, and the color difference was calculated using the following formula.

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

[표 2] 3종 소스의 이화학적 특성[Table 2] Physicochemical properties of three sources

Figure pat00003
Figure pat00003

3. 개발 소스를 이용한 고등어 도포 및 구이 제조 3. Coating and grilling mackerel using the development source

소스를 바른 고등어는 소량의 개별 실험을 진행하는 경우 시판 에어프라이기(LivingWell Digital Air-fryer 5L, Korea)를 사용하였으며(160℃, 20분), 기름 유출을 막기 위해 종이호일을 깔고 조리하였다. 한편, 대량으로 고등어를 구울 때는 종이호일을 깔고, 180℃에서 20분간 예열한 브로일러(Daeyoung Bakery Machinery Co., LTD, Korea; 윗불 180℃, 아랫불 170℃)를 이용하여 타지 않도록 확인하면서 15분간 구웠다. 고등어는 참여기업(국민농수산영농조합법인)에서 제공한 실제 제품개발에 사용될 고등어를 사용하였으며, 약 350g으로 풍미가 우수한 신선 고등어를 사용하였다. 실제 한 마리당 약 30g의 된장, 고추장, 간장 소스를 수작업으로 고르게 도포한 후 상기의 방법으로 구웠으며, 그 결과 소스 처리 고등어는 무처리구보다 전체적으로 매우 우수한 맛과 풍미를 확인하였다. For mackerel coated with sauce, a commercially available air fryer (LivingWell Digital Air-fryer 5L, Korea) was used (160℃, 20 minutes) when conducting a small amount of individual experiment, and cooked on a paper foil to prevent oil spillage. On the other hand, when grilling mackerel in bulk, lay out paper foil and use a broiler (Daeyoung Bakery Machinery Co., LTD, Korea; upper heat 180°C, lower heat 170°C) preheated at 180°C for 20 minutes to ensure that they do not burn for 15 minutes. baked For mackerel, mackerel to be used for actual product development provided by the participating company (National Agriculture, Fisheries and Fisheries Cooperative Corporation) was used, and fresh mackerel with excellent flavor was used, weighing about 350g. In fact, about 30 g of soybean paste, red pepper paste, and soy sauce were manually applied and then baked in the above-mentioned manner. As a result, the sauce-treated mackerel showed much better taste and flavor than the untreated one.

관능 평가sensory evaluation

개발된 소스를 이용하여 제조된 소스 도포 후의 고등어 구이의 관능 평가는 전문 연구원 4명과 식품영양학과 교수 3명으로 평가하였으며, 맛, 향, 씹힙성, 잔류감, 전체적 선호도의 5개 항목을 7점법으로 평가하였다.The sensory evaluation of grilled mackerel after applying the sauce prepared using the developed sauce was evaluated by 4 professional researchers and 3 professors of the Department of Food and Nutrition. Five items of taste, aroma, chewiness, residual feeling, and overall preference were evaluated using a 7-point method. was evaluated as

[표 3] 개발된 소스로 제조된 RTC, RTE 고등어의 관능평가[Table 3] Sensory evaluation of RTC and RTE mackerel prepared from the developed source

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00004

상기의 결과에서처럼 가장 우수한 관능성을 보인 소스 도포 RTE 고등어는 간장 소스와 고추장 소스를 고등어를 처리한 경우이며, 된장 소스 처리의 경우에는 맛 선호도의 선택성의 차이가 크게 나타났다. 그러나, 모든 소스 처리시 고등어의 관능성은 무처리보다 확연히 증가되었다.As shown in the above results, the RTE mackerel with sauce that showed the best sensory was treated with soy sauce and gochujang sauce with mackerel, and there was a large difference in the selectivity of taste preference in the case of the doenjang sauce treatment. However, the sensuality of mackerel was significantly increased when all the sauces were treated compared to the untreated.

또한, 씹힙성의 경우에도 고추장 소스 및 간장 소스 처리 고등어의 경우 부드러운 식감을 나타낸 바, 이를 평가하기 위한 물성측정기로 씹힙성을 평가하였다. 이때, 부위에 다른 실험 결과의 차이를 막기 위해 조리 고등어의 2/5부위(가슴살 부위) 및 4/5 부위(꼬리살 부위)를 동일 두께로 절단하여 평가하였다. In addition, even in the case of chewiness, in the case of mackerel treated with gochujang sauce and soy sauce, a soft texture was shown. At this time, in order to prevent differences in the results of other experiments in the region, 2/5 parts (breast meat part) and 4/5 parts (tail meat part) of cooked mackerel were cut to the same thickness and evaluated.

[표 4] 개발된 소스로 제조된 RTC, RTE 고등어의 씹힘 강도 평가[Table 4] Evaluation of chewing strength of RTC and RTE mackerel prepared with the developed sauce

Figure pat00005
Figure pat00005

그 결과 2/5 부위(가슴살 부위)에서는 간장 소스 처리 경우 확연히 부드러움을 확인하였으며, 된장 소스 및 고추장 소스 도포 경우에도 무처리보다 약 50% 이상 씹음에 소요되는 힘이 감소함을 확인하였다. 그러나, 4/5 부분의 경우 거의 유사한 강도가 나타난 바, 이는 꼬리살 부위가 굽기 과정중 수분 증발이 가속화되어 딱딱해져서 나타나는 현상으로 이해된다. 따라서, 구운 고등어의 경우 2/5 부위 가슴살 부위의 강도를 측정하는 것이 필요함을 확인하였다.As a result, it was confirmed that the 2/5 part (breast meat part) was significantly soft when treated with soy sauce, and the chewing force was reduced by about 50% or more when applied with soybean paste sauce and red pepper paste sauce compared to untreated. However, in the case of the 4/5 part, almost similar strength was shown, which is understood to be a phenomenon in which the tail meat part becomes hard due to accelerated moisture evaporation during the baking process. Therefore, in the case of grilled mackerel, it was confirmed that it was necessary to measure the strength of the 2/5 part breast.

한편, 다양한 소스를 도포한 이후 구운 고등어의 경우 색상의 다양한 변화가 나타났으며, 이는 굽기 과정중에 생선이 타서 생기는 현상이 아니라 소스의 색상 및 소스와 생선의 고온 반응에 의해 나타난 현상이며, 이러한 갈변 및 적변은 시각적으로 긍정적으로 작용할 뿐만 아니라, 우수한 풍미도 제공하였다(고등어의 경우 살코기 부위와 껍질 부위의 색상이 다르게 나타나며, 굽기 과정중의 변화도 다르므로 부위별로 평가함). On the other hand, in the case of grilled mackerel after applying various sauces, various changes in color were observed. This is not a phenomenon caused by burning fish during the baking process, but a phenomenon caused by the color of the sauce and the high temperature reaction between the sauce and the fish. and red stool not only visually worked positively, but also provided excellent flavor (in the case of mackerel, the color of the flesh and skin parts are different, and the changes during the roasting process are different, so it is evaluated for each part).

[표 5] 개발된 소스로 제조된 RTC, RTE 고등어의 색상 평가[Table 5] Color evaluation of RTC and RTE mackerel prepared from the developed source

Figure pat00006
Figure pat00006

그 결과, 내부 살코기 부분은 무처리의 경우 높은 명도와 낮은 적색도, 높은 황색도를 나타내었으나, 된장 소스 처리 경우 낮은 명도, 중간 정도의 적색도, 낮은 황색도를 나타내어, 무처리보다 색차가 약 20 정도 차이가 났다. 반면, 고추장 소스의 경우에는 낮은 명도와 특징적인 적색도로 인해 색차는 30 정도 차이가 나서 가장 큰 차이를 나타내었다. 간장 소스의 경우에는 55.92의 색차로 무처리구 44.88보다 10 정도의 차이가 났다. As a result, the inner lean part showed high brightness, low redness, and high yellowness in the case of untreated, but showed low brightness, medium redness, and low yellowness in the case of soybean sauce treatment, so the color difference was weaker than that of untreated meat. There was a difference of about 20. On the other hand, in the case of gochujang sauce, the color difference was about 30 due to the low brightness and characteristic redness, showing the largest difference. In the case of soy sauce, the color difference was 55.92, which was about 10 different from that of the untreated group, 44.88.

반면, 고등어 껍질 부분의 경우 명도는 무처리구보다 소스 처리구가 증가하였으며, 유사한 적색도를 나타내었다. 반면, 황색도는 큰 차이를 나타내어 간장 > 된장 > 고추장 > 무처리 순으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 소스 처리시 살코기 부분에서 소스의 색상이 나타나며 껍질 부분은 명도의 차이 이외 소스 색상은 나타나지 않음을 의미한다. 따라서, 제품 포장시에 통상의 생물 고등어 포장과는 반대로 살코기 부분이 소비자가 확인할 수 있도록 포장하는 것이 필요하다. On the other hand, in the case of the mackerel skin part, the brightness increased in the source-treated group than in the untreated group, and showed a similar redness. On the other hand, there was a large difference in yellowness, which was confirmed in the order of soy sauce > soybean paste > red pepper paste > untreated. This result means that when processing the sauce, the color of the sauce appears in the lean part, and the color of the sauce does not appear in the skin part except for the difference in brightness. Therefore, when packaging the product, it is necessary to package the meat portion so that the consumer can check it, as opposed to the usual packaging of raw mackerel.

실제 개발된 소스는 고등어 이외의 참여기업 주력 제품 중 하나인 가자미에도 적용하였으며, 기대한 대로 매우 우수한 관능성을 나타내었다. 그러나, 간장 소스가 고등어에 이상적인 궁합을 보였으나, 가자미의 경우 고추장 소스와 우수한 식품 궁합을 보였다.The actually developed sauce was applied to flounder, one of the main products of participating companies other than mackerel, and showed very good sensuality as expected. However, while soy sauce showed an ideal compatibility with mackerel, flounder showed excellent compatibility with gochujang sauce.

또한, 상기 항목 1.의 된장, 간장, 고추장 소스의 제조 과정에서 생선의 비린맛을 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 추가적인 성분이 포함된 된장, 고추장, 간장 소스를 추가로 제조하였으며, 이를 소스를 고등어 도포하여 구운 후 비린맛의 정도를 상기 관능평가 기준에 따라 평가하였다.In addition, doenjang, gochujang, and soy sauce containing additional ingredients to effectively remove fishy taste of fish in the process of preparing the doenjang, soy sauce, and gochujang sauce of item 1. were additionally prepared, and the sauce was coated with mackerel and baked. Afterwards, the degree of fishy taste was evaluated according to the sensory evaluation criteria.

구체적으로, 추가적인 성분으로는 비타민나무, 미선나무, 또는 비타민나무와 미선나무의 혼합물을 열수 10L에 대하여 500g을 가하여 100℃에서 2시간 동안 열수 추출하여 수득한 추출액의 형태로 조성물에 5ml 첨가하여 소스 조성물을 제조하였다.Specifically, as an additional ingredient, 500 g of vitamin tree, Miseon tree, or a mixture of vitamin tree and Miseon tree with respect to 10 L of hot water is added to the composition in the form of an extract obtained by hot water extraction at 100 ° C. for 2 hours. Add 5 ml of the sauce A composition was prepared.

[표 6] 개발 소스의 사용한 생선 구이의 비린맛 평가[Table 6] Evaluation of fishy taste of grilled fish used in development source

Figure pat00007
Figure pat00007

4. 개발 소스의 미생물적 안전성 검토4. Review of the microbial safety of development sources

개발된 3종 소스의 미생물 안전성을 검토한 결과, 8℃ 냉장 보존시 7일까지는 미생물적 위해는 없는 것으로 확인되었다. 이때, 미생물 분석은 식품공전의 미생물 시험법에 규정된 배지와 사용방법에 준해 평가하였다. As a result of reviewing the microbial safety of the three developed sources, it was confirmed that there was no microbial hazard for up to 7 days at 8℃ refrigerated storage. At this time, the microbial analysis was evaluated according to the medium and usage method prescribed in the Microbiological Test Method of the Food Codex.

한편, 개발 소스를 도포하여 구운 고등어의 미생물 안전성을 평가하기 위해서는 고등어 한 마리(150g)를 반으로 절단 후, 꼬리와 머리 부분은 제거하고, 등쪽에 칼집을 넣은 후 각각의 개발된 소스를 30g 씩 손질된 고등어 앞뒤로 잘 바른 후, 상기의 고등어 구이법과 동일한 방식으로 구운 후 8℃ 냉장 보존하면서 미생물 오염도를 평가하였다. 이때, 소스를 바르지 않은 상태로 조리한 고등어를 대조군으로 설정하였다. On the other hand, in order to evaluate the microbial safety of grilled mackerel by applying the developed sauce, cut one mackerel (150g) in half, remove the tail and head, put a sheath on the back, and add 30g of each developed sauce each. After the trimmed mackerel was well coated on the front and back, the degree of microbial contamination was evaluated while being refrigerated at 8° C. At this time, mackerel cooked without sauce was set as a control group.

그 결과, 소스 도포 고등어에서는 3일 이후 일반 세균들이 검출되었으며, 소스 무처리 고등어에서는 7일 이후에 일반 세균들이 검출되었다. 따라서, 소스의 저장, 유통을 위해서는 가열, 살균 처리가 필요하며, 소스 제조 이후 별도의 살균 과정을 거치는 않는 경우에는 냉장 유통이 필요함을 확인하였다. As a result, normal bacteria were detected after 3 days in mackerel coated with sauce, and normal bacteria were detected after 7 days in mackerel without sauce. Therefore, it was confirmed that heating and sterilization treatment are required for storage and distribution of the sauce, and refrigeration distribution is necessary when a separate sterilization process is not performed after the sauce is prepared.

[표 7] 개발된 소스의 8℃ 저장 기간 중의 미생물 안전성[Table 7] Microbial safety during storage at 8°C of the developed source

Figure pat00008
Figure pat00008

[표 8] 개발된 소스를 도포하여 제조한 고등어의 8℃ 저장 기간 중의 미생물 안전성[Table 8] Microbial safety during storage period at 8℃ of mackerel prepared by applying the developed sauce

Figure pat00009
Figure pat00009

Claims (4)

육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 조미료 3~5중량부, 및 식용유 15~25중량부를 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물.Based on 100 parts by weight of broth, 350-450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15-25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50-70 parts by weight of sugar, 70-90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90-120 parts by weight of garlic, 0.5-1.5 parts by weight of ginger powder , RTC (ready to cook) sauce composition for grilling fish comprising 3 to 5 parts by weight of seasoning, and 15 to 25 parts by weight of edible oil. 다음의 단계들을 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이용 소스 조성물의 제조 방법:
(1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계;
(2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; 및
(3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하는 단계.
A method for preparing a sauce composition for grilling ready to cook (RTC) fish comprising the steps of:
(1) With respect to 100 parts by weight of broth, 350-450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15-25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50-70 parts by weight of sugar, 70-90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90-120 parts by weight of garlic, 0.5- 1.5 parts by weight and 3 to 5 parts by weight of a seasoning;
(2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; and
(3) adding and mixing 15-25 parts by weight of cooking oil.
다음의 단계들을 포함하는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이의 제조 방법:
(1) 육수 100중량부에 대하여, 고추장 350~450중량부, 고추 가루 15~25중량부, 설탕 50~70중량부, 올리고당 70~90중량부, 마늘 90~120중량부, 생강 분말 0.5~1.5중량부, 및 조미료 3~5중량부를 혼합하는 단계;
(2) 가열하여 총 중량의 1/3~1/4로 졸이는 단계; 및
(3) 식용유 15~25중량부를 첨가 및 혼합하여 생선 구이용 소스를 제조하는 단계;
(4) 구이용으로 손질된 생선에 상기 생선 구이용 소스를 고르게 도포하는 단계; 및
(5) 구운 후 진공 포장하는 단계.
A method for preparing ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish comprising the steps of:
(1) With respect to 100 parts by weight of broth, 350-450 parts by weight of red pepper paste, 15-25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 50-70 parts by weight of sugar, 70-90 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 90-120 parts by weight of garlic, 0.5- 1.5 parts by weight and 3 to 5 parts by weight of a seasoning;
(2) boiling down to 1/3 to 1/4 of the total weight by heating; and
(3) adding and mixing 15-25 parts by weight of cooking oil to prepare a sauce for grilling fish;
(4) evenly applying the sauce for grilling fish to the fish trimmed for grilling; and
(5) vacuum packaging after baking.
제 3항에 기재된 방법으로 제조되는 RTC(ready to cook) 생선 구이.A ready to cook (RTC) grilled fish prepared by the method according to claim 3 .
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KR102771235B1 (en) * 2024-08-09 2025-02-25 (주) 은하수산 Manufacturing method of making grilled spanish mackerel meal kit using chili pepper pastesauce
KR102845550B1 (en) 2024-07-23 2025-08-11 박진우 Manufacturing method of sauce for grilling fish having sishy smell removal effect

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101407351B1 (en) 2013-12-05 2014-06-17 김형민 A manufacturing method of spices mackerels for packing and spices mackerels for packing using the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR102845550B1 (en) 2024-07-23 2025-08-11 박진우 Manufacturing method of sauce for grilling fish having sishy smell removal effect
KR102771235B1 (en) * 2024-08-09 2025-02-25 (주) 은하수산 Manufacturing method of making grilled spanish mackerel meal kit using chili pepper pastesauce

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