KR20210079528A - Composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating atopic dermatitis comprising Apium graveolens citric acid hydrolysate as effective component - Google Patents
Composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating atopic dermatitis comprising Apium graveolens citric acid hydrolysate as effective component Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210079528A KR20210079528A KR1020190171417A KR20190171417A KR20210079528A KR 20210079528 A KR20210079528 A KR 20210079528A KR 1020190171417 A KR1020190171417 A KR 1020190171417A KR 20190171417 A KR20190171417 A KR 20190171417A KR 20210079528 A KR20210079528 A KR 20210079528A
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- atopic dermatitis
- citric acid
- celery
- hydrolyzate
- extract
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving, or treating atopic dermatitis, comprising a hydrolyzate of celery citrate as an active ingredient.
아토피 피부염(atopic dermatitis)은 만성 피부 염증과 함께 심한 가려움증(pruritus, 소양감)을 동반한다. 긁고 싶은 감정을 불러일으키는 가려움증은 히스타민과 같은 가려움 매개 물질에 의해서 유도되는데, 정상인의 경우 긁으면 그 증상이 쉽게 완화되지만, 아토피 환자의 경우 긁으면 긁을수록 더욱 긁고 싶은 감정이 형성되어 심하게 긁게 된다. 아토피 환자의 이러한 긁는 행동으로 인해서 피부장벽이 붕괴되고 2차 감염을 유발하여 염증이 더욱 악화된다. 아토피 피부염은 일시적으로 완화될 수 있지만, 환경 및 식품 등 자극원에 의해서 재발되어 악화되며, 악화와 완화가 반복되는 현상으로 그 원인은 아직까지 명확하게 알려지지 않았다. 이와 같이 아토피 피부염에 동반되는 염증은 과도한 면역세포 작용으로 인해 IgE, 인터루킨-4(IL-4, interleukin-4) 등의 염증성 사이토카인, 하이드록시 라디칼(-OHㆍ), 슈퍼옥사이드 라디칼(-O2 -), 과산화수소(H2O2) 등과 같은 활성산소류(ROS, reactive oxygen species)를 대량생산하기 때문에 주변 조직의 손상을 야기한다. 그러므로 아토피 피부염과 같은 피부질환을 개선하기 위해서는 가려움증을 완화하고 활성산소류를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 소재가 필요하다. Atopic dermatitis is accompanied by severe itching (pruritus) with chronic skin inflammation. The itch that evokes the feeling of wanting to scratch is induced by itching mediators such as histamine, and in the case of normal people, the symptoms are easily relieved by scratching, but in the case of atopic patients, the more they scratch, the more they want to scratch, and the more they scratch, the more they scratch. Due to this scratching behavior of atopic patients, the skin barrier is disrupted and secondary infection is caused, further exacerbating inflammation. Atopic dermatitis can be temporarily relieved, but it is recurred and aggravated by irritants such as the environment and food, and the cause of atopic dermatitis is not clearly known yet as the aggravation and remission are repeated. As described above, the inflammation accompanying atopic dermatitis is caused by excessive immune cell action, inflammatory cytokines such as IgE, interleukin-4 (IL-4, interleukin-4), hydroxy radicals (-OH·), superoxide radicals (-O 2 - ), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) Because it mass-produces reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as, it causes damage to surrounding tissues. Therefore, in order to improve skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis, materials that can relieve itching and effectively remove active oxygen are required.
또한 비만세포(mast cell)는 아토피 피부염을 비롯한 대부분의 알레르기성 질환에서 급성 및 만성 염증 질환을 일으키는 핵심적으로 참여하는 세포로 알려졌다. 비만세포가 활성화되면, TNF-α(tumor necrosis factor-α), IL-1(interleukin-1)와 IL-6 등 염증성 사이토카인(inflammatory cytokines)의 생성뿐만 아니라 히스타민과 같은 가려움 유발물질(pruritogen)을 방출한다. 이와 같이 비만세포 유래 염증성 사이토카인은 염증반응을 더욱 촉진시키는 동시에 히스타민과 같은 가려움 유발물질은 가려움증을 더욱 촉진시켜 피부장벽을 붕괴시키는 원인이 된다. 따라서 부작용 없이 염증성 사이토카인과 가려움 매개물질을 억제시킬 수 있는 물질을 발굴한다면, 아토피 피부염을 비롯한 각종 알레르기성 질환을 제어하는데 효과적일 것이다.In addition, mast cells are known to be key cells that cause acute and chronic inflammatory diseases in most allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis. When mast cells are activated, inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α), IL-1 (interleukin-1) and IL-6 are produced as well as pruritogens such as histamine. emits As such, mast cell-derived inflammatory cytokines further promote the inflammatory response, and at the same time, itch-inducing substances such as histamine further promote itching and cause the skin barrier to collapse. Therefore, if a substance that can suppress inflammatory cytokines and itch mediators without side effects is discovered, it will be effective in controlling various allergic diseases including atopic dermatitis.
한편, 셀러리(Apium graveolens)는 쌍떡잎식물 산형화목 미나리과의 한해살이 또는 두해살이풀이다. 남유럽, 북아프리카, 서아시아가 원산지이고, 본래 야생 셀러리는 쓴맛이 강하여 17세기 이후에 이탈리아 사람들에 의해 품종이 개량되어 현재에 이르고 있다. 셀러리는 밭에서 재배하며, 높이는 60∼90cm이다. 잎과 줄기가 녹색이고 털이 없으며 능선이 있다. 뿌리잎은 잎자루가 길고 달걀모양 또는 긴 타원형이며 위에서 몇 개로 갈라진다. 줄기잎은 어긋나고 밑부분이 잎집으로 되며 윗부분은 깃 모양으로 갈라진다. 꽃은 6∼9월에 피고 백색이며 산형꽃차례[揀形花序]에 달리고, 열매는 편평한 원형이다.On the other hand, celery ( Apium graveolens ) is an annual or biennial herb of the dicotyledonous umbel family. It is native to Southern Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. Wild celery has a strong bitter taste, so it has been improved by Italians since the 17th century and has reached the present day. Celery is grown in the field, and the height is 60-90 cm. Leaves and stems are green, hairless, and ridged. The root leaf has a long petiole, egg-shaped or long oval, and is divided into several from above. Stem leaves are alternate phyllotaxis, and the lower part becomes a sheath, and the upper part is divided into a feather shape. Flowers bloom in June-September, are white, hang in umbel, and fruits are flat round.
셀러리는 전체에 향기가 있으므로 연한 잎과 줄기를 식용하며 서양요리에서 없어서는 안 될 중요한 재료이다. 따라서 잎자루를 흙 또는 종이로 가려서 연하게 한 다음 식용으로 한다. 셀러리는 서늘한 기후를 좋아하며 23∼24℃ 이상이 되면 성장이 나빠진다. 품종은 잎색이 짙은 녹색종, 잎색이 엷은 황색종, 중간종이 있는데 키우기 쉬운 것은 녹색종이다. Since celery is fragrant throughout, its tender leaves and stems are edible, and it is an essential ingredient in Western cuisine. Therefore, after softening the petiole by covering it with soil or paper, it is eaten. Celery likes a cool climate and grows worse when it is 23~24℃ or higher. Varieties include dark green leaves, pale yellow leaves, and intermediate varieties. Green varieties are easy to grow.
셀러리에는 비타민 A, B1, B2, C가 풍부하고 칼슘, 철, 칼륨, 마그네슘 등의 각종 미네랄이 함유되어 있으며, 특유의 향은 식욕을 증진시키고 피로를 풀어주며 발한 및 이뇨, 보온작용을 한다. 풍부한 섬유질은 배변을 돕고 콜레스테롤 수치를 떨어뜨려 노화예방, 변비해소, 암 예방 등의 작용을 하며, 기초체력을 증강시키고 혈액을 정화해 주므로 스테미너 증강과 미용에도 효과적이다. 또한, 신경안정과 식중독예방, 갱년기 장애, 당뇨, 신경통에도 효과가 크고, 마그네슘과 철분은 혈액 생성을 도와준다. Celery is rich in vitamins A, B 1 , B 2 , C and contains various minerals such as calcium, iron, potassium and magnesium. do. Abundant fiber aids in bowel movements and lowers cholesterol levels to prevent aging, relieve constipation, and prevent cancer. It also enhances stamina and purifies blood, so it is effective in enhancing stamina and beauty. In addition, it is effective for nerve stabilization, food poisoning prevention, menopausal disorders, diabetes, and neuralgia. Magnesium and iron help blood formation.
한편, 한국공개특허 제2017-0025356호에 셀러리 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 아토피 개선용 조성물이 개시되어 있지만, 본 발명의 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물에 관해 개시된 바 없다. On the other hand, Korea Patent Publication No. 2017-0025356 discloses a composition for improving atopic dermatitis comprising a celery extract as an active ingredient, but for preventing, improving or treating atopic dermatitis containing the hydrolyzate of celery citric acid of the present invention as an active ingredient No composition has been disclosed.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로, 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공하고, 상기 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물이 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물에 비해 아토피 피부염의 개선효과가 현저한 것을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present invention has been derived from the above needs, and provides a composition for preventing, improving or treating atopic dermatitis containing hydrolyzate of celery citrate as an active ingredient, wherein the hydrolyzate of celery citrate is mixed with an ethanol extract of celery and citric acid Then, the present invention was completed by confirming that the improvement effect of atopic dermatitis was remarkable compared to the non-hydrolyzed product that was not hydrolyzed.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a health functional food composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 유효성분인 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물은 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물에 비해 아토피 피부염의 증상을 완화시키는 효과가 현저하므로, 아토피 환자를 위한 건강기능식품, 의약외품 또는 아토피 피부염 치료제의 소재로 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, improving or treating atopic dermatitis containing hydrolyzate of celery citrate as an active ingredient, wherein the hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract, which is the active ingredient of the present invention, is prepared by mixing celery ethanol extract and citric acid, Since the effect of alleviating the symptoms of atopic dermatitis is remarkable compared to the non-hydrolyzed product that is not hydrolyzed, it can be used as a material for health functional food, quasi-drugs or atopic dermatitis treatment for atopic patients.
도 1은 DNFB(2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) 및 집먼지 진드기 항원을 도포하여 아토피 피부염을 유발한 아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물의 아토피 피부염 개선효과를 확인한 사진(A) 및 피부 병변 평가 결과(B)이다. Control은 아토피 피부염을 유발하지 않은 음성대조군이고, AD model은 아토피 피부염 유발군이고, ECE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CCE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CA는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 구연산을 투여한 군이며, BEO는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 보라지 오일 및 이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일 혼합물을 투여한 양성대조군이다. 피부 병변 평가는 피부의 건조상태, 스켈링, 미란, 찰과상 및 출혈을 체크하여 병변이 없는 상태를 0점, 심한 상태를 3점으로 각각 계산하여 총 합으로 평가하였다. 도면 내 서로 다른 문자는 서로 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있다는 것을 의미하며, p<0.05이다.
도 2는 DNFB(2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) 및 집먼지 진드기 항원을 도포하여 아토피 피부염을 유발한 아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물의 아토피 피부염 개선효과를 피부 조직을 H&E(hematoxylin & Eosin staining) 염색하여 촬영한 사진(A), 톨루이딘 블루 염색하여 촬영한 사진(B) 및 침윤된 비만세포의 검경 결과(C)이다. Control은 아토피 피부염을 유발하지 않은 음성대조군이고, AD model은 아토피 피부염 유발군이고, ECE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CCE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CA는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 구연산을 투여한 군이며, BEO는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 보라지 오일 및 이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일 혼합물을 투여한 양성대조군이다. 빨간색 화살표는 침윤된 백혈구를 가르킨다. 도면 내 서로 다른 문자는 서로 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있다는 것을 의미하며, p<0.05이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE) 처리에 따른 아토피 관련 인자(TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE)의 분비량 변화를 ELISA를 통해 확인한 결과이다. Control은 아토피 피부염을 유발하지 않은 음성대조군이고, AD model은 아토피 피부염 유발군이고, ECE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CCE는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 투여한 군이고, CA는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 구연산을 투여한 군이며, BEO는 아토피 피부염 유발 동물모델에 보라지 오일 및 이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일 혼합물을 투여한 양성대조군이다. 도면 내 서로 다른 문자는 서로 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있다는 것을 의미하며, p<0.05이다.
도 4는 RAW 264.7 세포에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물의 NO 생성량(A) 및 PGE2 발현량(B)을 확인한 결과이다. LPS를 처리하여 염증반응을 유도하였다. CE는 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 처리군이고, HCE는 셀러리 추출물의 염산(HCl) 가수분해물 처리군이며, CCE는 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물 처리군이다. 도면 내 서로 다른 문자는 서로 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있다는 것을 의미하며, p<0.05이다. 1 is a photo (A) and skin lesion evaluation results confirming the improvement effect of atopic dermatitis of a citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract in atopic dermatitis animal model induced by applying DNFB (2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) and house dust mite antigen (B). Control is a negative control group that does not induce atopic dermatitis, AD model is a group that induces atopic dermatitis, and ECE is a group administered with a non-hydrolyzate that is not hydrolyzed after mixing celery extract and citric acid in an atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. , CCE is the group administered with citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, CA is the group administered with citric acid to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, and BEO is borage oil and evening cream for atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. A positive control group administered with a rose seed oil mixture. For the evaluation of skin lesions, dry condition, scaling, erosion, abrasions, and bleeding were checked, and 0 points for no lesion and 3 points for severe condition were evaluated as a total. Different characters in the drawing mean that there is a statistically significant difference from each other, and p<0.05.
Figure 2 shows the improvement effect of citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract in atopic dermatitis animal model in which atopic dermatitis was induced by applying DNFB (2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) and house dust mite antigen to skin tissue by H&E (hematoxylin & Eosin staining) A photograph taken by staining (A), a photograph taken by staining with toluidine blue (B), and a microscopic result (C) of the infiltrated mast cells. Control is a negative control group that does not induce atopic dermatitis, AD model is a group that induces atopic dermatitis, and ECE is a group administered with a non-hydrolyzate that is not hydrolyzed after mixing celery extract and citric acid in an atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. , CCE is the group administered with citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, CA is the group administered with citric acid to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, and BEO is borage oil and evening cream for atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. A positive control group administered with a rose seed oil mixture. Red arrows point to infiltrated leukocytes. Different characters in the drawing mean that there is a statistically significant difference from each other, and p<0.05.
3 is a result of confirming the secretion amount of atopy-related factors (TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE) according to the citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) treatment of the celery extract of the present invention through ELISA. Control is a negative control group that does not induce atopic dermatitis, AD model is a group that induces atopic dermatitis, and ECE is a group administered with a non-hydrolyzate that is not hydrolyzed after mixing celery extract and citric acid in an atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. , CCE is the group administered with citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, CA is the group administered with citric acid to atopic dermatitis-induced animal model, and BEO is borage oil and evening cream for atopic dermatitis-induced animal model. A positive control group administered with a rose seed oil mixture. Different characters in the drawing mean that there is a statistically significant difference from each other, and p<0.05.
4 is a result of confirming the NO production amount (A) and the PGE 2 expression level (B) of the citric acid hydrolyzate of the celery extract in RAW 264.7 cells. An inflammatory response was induced by treatment with LPS. CE is a group treated with an ethanol extract of celery, HCE is a group treated with hydrochloric acid (HCl) hydrolyzate of celery extract, and CCE is a group treated with citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract. Different characters in the drawing mean that there is a statistically significant difference from each other, and p<0.05.
본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a health functional food composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
상기 셀러리 추출물은 셀러리의 어느 부위라도 사용할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 셀러리 잎 부위를 사용하여 추출한 것이지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. The celery extract may be used at any part of celery, and is preferably extracted using a celery leaf part, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 셀러리 추출물의 용매는 물, C1~C4의 저급 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 에탄올을 용매로 사용한 것이지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The solvent of the celery extract of the present invention may be water, a C 1 ~ C 4 lower alcohol or a mixture thereof, and preferably ethanol is used as the solvent, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물은The citric acid hydrolyzate of the celery extract of the present invention is
1) 셀러리 분쇄물에 에탄올을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과한 다음 감압농축하는 단계;1) adding ethanol to the ground celery for extraction, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure;
2) 상기 단계 1)의 감압농축물을 동결건조하는 단계;2) freeze-drying the concentrate under reduced pressure of step 1);
3) 상기 단계 2)의 동결건조물에 구연산을 첨가하여 80~100℃에서 3~5시간 동안 가수분해한 뒤, 냉각하는 단계; 및3) adding citric acid to the freeze-dried product of step 2) and hydrolyzing at 80-100° C. for 3-5 hours, followed by cooling; and
4) 상기 단계 3)의 냉각된 가수분해물을 동결건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 제조방법에 의해 제조될 수 있고, 4) freeze-drying the cooled hydrolyzate of step 3); can be prepared by a manufacturing method comprising;
구체적으로는 Specifically
1) 셀러리 잎 분쇄물 15g에 50mM PBS(pH 7) 200~400mL을 첨가한 다음 상온(20±5℃)에서 1~3시간 동안 교반한 후, 교반 반응물에 95%(v/v) 에탄올을 첨가하여 최종 에탄올 농도가 50~70%(v/v)가 되도록 한 다음 40~60℃에서 10~18시간 동안 교반하여 추출한 후, 원심분리하여 상등액을 회수하고, 상기 상등액을 여과한 다음 감압농축하는 단계;1) After adding 200~400mL of 50mM PBS (pH 7) to 15g of crushed celery leaf, stirring at room temperature (20±5℃) for 1~3 hours, 95% (v/v) ethanol was added to the stirring reaction. After addition, the final ethanol concentration is 50 to 70% (v/v), and then stirred at 40 to 60° C. for 10 to 18 hours for extraction, centrifugation to recover the supernatant, filtration of the supernatant, and then concentration under reduced pressure to do;
2) 상기 단계 1)의 감압농축물을 동결건조하는 단계;2) freeze-drying the concentrate under reduced pressure of step 1);
3) 상기 단계 2)의 동결건조물 6g에 1M 구연산 50~70mL을 첨가하여 85~95℃에서 3~5시간 동안 가수분해한 뒤, 냉각하는 단계; 및3) adding 50-70 mL of 1M citric acid to 6 g of the freeze-dried product of step 2), hydrolyzing at 85-95° C. for 3-5 hours, and cooling; and
4) 상기 단계 3)의 냉각된 가수분해물을 동결건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 제조방법에 의해 제조될 수 있으며,4) freeze-drying the cooled hydrolyzate of step 3); can be prepared by a manufacturing method comprising;
더 구체적으로는 more specifically
1) 셀러리 잎 분쇄물 15g에 50mM PBS(pH 7) 300mL을 첨가한 다음 상온에서 2시간 동안 교반한 후, 교반 반응물에 95%(v/v) 에탄올을 첨가하여 최종 에탄올 농도가 60%(v/v)가 되도록한 다음 50℃에서 14시간 동안 교반하여 추출한 후, 원심분리하여 상등액을 회수하고, 상기 상등액을 여과한 다음 감압농축하는 단계;1) After adding 300 mL of 50 mM PBS (pH 7) to 15 g of crushed celery leaf and stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, 95% (v/v) ethanol was added to the stirred reaction mixture to obtain a final ethanol concentration of 60% (v /v) and then stirred for 14 hours at 50° C. for extraction, centrifugation to recover the supernatant, filtration of the supernatant, and concentration under reduced pressure;
2) 상기 단계 1)의 감압농축물을 동결건조하는 단계;2) freeze-drying the concentrate under reduced pressure of step 1);
3) 상기 단계 2)의 동결건조물 6g에 1M 구연산 60mL을 첨가하여 90℃에서 4시간 동안 가수분해한 뒤, 냉각하는 단계; 및3) adding 60 mL of 1M citric acid to 6 g of the freeze-dried product of step 2), hydrolyzing at 90° C. for 4 hours, and cooling; and
4) 상기 단계 3)의 냉각된 가수분해물을 동결건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 제조방법에 의해 제조할 수 있지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 4) freeze-drying the cooled hydrolyzate of step 3); may be prepared by a manufacturing method comprising, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 셀러리 구연산 가수분해물은 TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 인자의 분비를 감소시키는 효과가 있다. The celery citrate hydrolyzate of the present invention has an effect of reducing the secretion of one or more factors selected from TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE.
본 발명의 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물은 분말, 과립, 환, 정제, 캡슐, 캔디, 시럽 및 음료 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 제형으로 제조될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 상기 건강기능식품 조성물은 아토피 피부염을 예방하거나 개선하기 위해 섭취할 수 있는 것이면 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물을 식품첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 상기 건강기능식품 조성물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효성분은 그의 사용 목적(예방 또는 개선)에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 식품 또는 음료의 제조시 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물에 대하여 15 중량부 이하, 바람직하게는 10 중량부 이하의 양으로 첨가된다. 그러나 건강 조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우에는 상기 양은 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 유효성분은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로 사용될 수 있다. 상기 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없다. 상기 건강기능식품 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차 드링크제, 알콜 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품을 모두 포함한다. 또한, 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물은 식품, 특히 기능성 식품으로 제조될 수 있다. 본 발명의 기능성 식품은 식품 제조 시에 통상적으로 첨가되는 성분을 포함하며, 예를 들어, 단백질, 탄수화물, 지방, 영양소 및 조미제를 포함한다. 예컨대, 드링크제로 제조되는 경우에는 유효성분 이외에 천연 탄수화물 또는 향미제를 추가 성분으로서 포함시킬 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물은 모노사카라이드(예컨대, 글루코오스, 프럭토오스 등), 디사카라이드(예컨대, 말토스, 수크로오스 등), 올리고당, 폴리사카라이드(예컨대, 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등) 또는 당알코올(예컨대, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리쓰리톨 등)인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 향미제는 천연 향미제(예컨대, 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물 등)와 합성 향미제(예컨대, 사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 이용할 수 있다. 상기 건강기능식품 조성물 외에 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 더 함유할 수 있다. The health functional food composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis of the present invention may be prepared in any one formulation selected from powder, granule, pill, tablet, capsule, candy, syrup and beverage, but is not limited thereto. The health functional food composition is not particularly limited as long as it can be ingested to prevent or improve atopic dermatitis. When the health functional food composition of the present invention is used as a food additive, the health functional food composition may be added as it is or used together with other foods or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The active ingredient may be used appropriately depending on the purpose of its use (prevention or improvement). In general, it is added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, preferably 10 parts by weight or less, based on the health functional food composition of the present invention when preparing food or beverage. However, in the case of long-term intake for the purpose of health control, the amount may be less than the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of safety, the active ingredient may be used in an amount greater than the above range. There is no particular limitation on the type of the food. Examples of foods to which the health functional food composition can be added include meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gum, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea There are drinks, alcoholic beverages, vitamin complexes, and the like, and includes all health foods in the ordinary sense. In addition, the health functional food composition of the present invention may be prepared as a food, particularly a functional food. The functional food of the present invention includes ingredients commonly added during food production, for example, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nutrients and seasonings. For example, when manufactured as a drink, natural carbohydrates or flavoring agents may be included as additional ingredients in addition to the active ingredient. The natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides (eg, glucose, fructose, etc.), disaccharides (eg, maltose, sucrose, etc.), oligosaccharides, polysaccharides (eg, dextrin, cyclodextrin, etc.) or sugar alcohols (eg, , xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol, etc.). As the flavoring agent, natural flavoring agents (eg, taumatine, stevia extract, etc.) and synthetic flavoring agents (eg, saccharin, aspartame, etc.) may be used. In addition to the health functional food composition, various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavoring agents, coloring agents, pectic acid and its salts, alginic acid and its salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusters, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohol, carbonic acid It may further contain a carbonation agent and the like used in beverages.
또한, 본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention relates to a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어 "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 개선, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 물품들 중 의약품보다 작용이 경미한 물품들을 의미하는 것으로, 예를 들어 약사법에 따르면 의약외품이란 의약품의 용도로 사용되는 물품을 제외한 것으로, 사람ㆍ동물의 질병 치료나 예방에 쓰이는 제품, 인체에 대한 작용이 경미하거나 직접 작용하지 않는 제품 등이 포함된다. 본 발명의 의약외품 조성물은 아토피 피부염의 개선을 목적으로 사용되는 것으로, 그 제형에 있어서 특별히 한정되는 바가 없으며, 일례로, 로션, 연고, 겔, 크림, 패취 또는 분무제와 같은 경피투여용 제형일 수 있다.The term "quasi-drug" as used in the present invention refers to items with a milder action than pharmaceuticals among items used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, improving, alleviating, treating or preventing diseases of humans or animals, for example, in the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. According to the report, quasi-drugs exclude products used for pharmaceutical purposes, and include products used for the treatment or prevention of diseases in humans and animals, and products with minor or no direct action on the human body. The quasi-drug composition of the present invention is used for the purpose of improving atopic dermatitis, and the formulation is not particularly limited. For example, it may be a formulation for transdermal administration such as a lotion, ointment, gel, cream, patch or spray. .
또한, 각 제형에 있어서 의약외품 조성물은 다른 성분들을 기타 의약외품의 제형 또는 사용목적 등에 따라 임의로 선정하여 배합할 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합양은 사용 목적(억제 또는 완화)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 점증제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체 등을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in each formulation, the quasi-drug composition can be formulated by selecting other components arbitrarily according to the formulation or purpose of use of other quasi-drugs. The mixing amount of the active ingredient may be appropriately determined depending on the purpose of use (suppression or alleviation). For example, it may contain conventional adjuvants such as thickeners, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and fragrances, and carriers and the like.
또한, 본 발명은 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis containing a hydrolyzate of citric acid of celery extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 약학적 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 적절한 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 조성물의 약학적 투여 형태는 단독으로 또는 타 약학적 활성 화합물과 결합뿐만 아니라 적당한 집합으로 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 약학 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제제, 외용제, 좌제 및 주사제의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 상기 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물을 포함하는 약학 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유 등을 포함한 다양한 화합물 혹은 혼합물을 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구 투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형 제제는 상기 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트, 수크로오스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이 외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔, 마크로골, 트윈 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 기간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학 조성물은 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁 내 경막 또는 뇌혈관 내(intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further include an appropriate carrier, excipient or diluent commonly used in the preparation of the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical dosage form of the composition according to the present invention may be used alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active compounds, as well as in any suitable group. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may be formulated in the form of oral preparations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, external preparations, suppositories, and injections, respectively, according to conventional methods. . Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition containing the citric acid hydrolyzate of the celery extract include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia gum, alginate, various compounds including gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil; mixtures. In the case of formulation, it is prepared using diluents or excipients, such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like, and such solid preparations include at least one excipient in the citric acid hydrolyzate of the celery extract, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose. , gelatin, etc. are mixed and prepared. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid formulations for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives may be included. have. Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspending agents include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate. As the base of the suppository, Witepsol, Macrogol, Tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin, etc. may be used. The preferred dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention varies depending on the patient's condition and weight, the degree of disease, drug form, administration route and period, but may be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered by various routes. Any mode of administration can be envisaged, for example, by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine dural or intracerebroventricular injection.
이하, 제조예 및 실시예를 이용하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 이들 제조예 및 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들에 의해 제한되지 않는다는 것은 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail using Preparation Examples and Examples. These preparations and examples are only for illustrating the present invention in more detail, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
재료 및 방법Materials and Methods
1. 셀러리 에탄올 추출물(CE)의 제조1. Preparation of Celery Ethanol Extract (CE)
셀러리(Apium graveolens) 잎 분말 15g에 50mM PBS(pH 7) 300mL을 가하여 상온에서 2시간 동안 교반하였다. 교반한 반응물에 95%(v/v) 에탄올을 첨가하여 최종 에탄올 농도가 60%(v/v)가 되도록 하였으며, 50℃에서 14시간 동안 교반 추출하였다. 추출액은 10,000×g, 4℃에서 10분간 원심분리하여 상등액을 회수하였고, 회수된 상등액은 감압여과 장치를 사용하여 여과지로 여과한 다음 회전감압농축기를 사용하여 에탄올을 제거하고 농축하였다. 상기 농축물을 동결건조하여 셀러리 추출물을 분말 형태로 회수하였으며, 상기 셀러리 추출물의 분말은 -80℃에서 보관하며 실험의 시료로 사용하였다.Celery ( Apium graveolens ) 300 mL of 50 mM PBS (pH 7) was added to 15 g of leaf powder and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 95% (v/v) ethanol was added to the stirred reaction mixture so that the final ethanol concentration became 60% (v/v), and the mixture was stirred and extracted at 50° C. for 14 hours. The extract was centrifuged at 10,000×g, 4° C. for 10 minutes to recover the supernatant, and the recovered supernatant was filtered with filter paper using a vacuum filtration device, and then ethanol was removed using a rotary vacuum concentrator and concentrated. The concentrate was freeze-dried to recover the celery extract in powder form, and the powder of the celery extract was stored at -80°C and used as a sample for the experiment.
2. 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE)의 제조2. Preparation of citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery extract
상기 셀러리 추출물의 동결 건조물(분말) 6g에 1M 구연산을 60mL 첨가하여 90℃에서 4시간 동안 반응시킨 뒤 냉각시켰다. 60 mL of 1M citric acid was added to 6 g of the freeze-dried product (powder) of the celery extract, followed by reaction at 90° C. for 4 hours, followed by cooling.
대조구로는 동량의 구연산을 첨가하여 반응시키지 않은 것(ECE) 및 구연산 단독(CA)을 이용하였다. As a control, the same amount of citric acid was not reacted (ECE) and citric acid alone (CA) was used.
동물실험에 사용할 시료는 반응 후 냉각하여 동결건조하여 추출물 분말을 회수하여 -80℃에 보관하면서 실험에 사용하였다.After the reaction, the sample to be used for the animal experiment was cooled and freeze-dried to recover the extract powder and stored at -80°C for use in the experiment.
3.3. 셀러리 추출물의 염산 가수분해물(HCE)의 제조Preparation of Hydrochloric Acid Hydrolyzate (HCE) of Celery Extract
셀러리 잎(100g)을 분쇄한 후 80%(v/v) 에탄올(2,000㎖)에 첨가한 다음 2일 동안 추출한 후 0.45㎛ 필터를 사용하여 여과하였고, 여과물의 에탄올을 제거하기 위하여 감압 농축하였다. 이후 감압 농축물에 1N 염산 용액을 pH 2.7이 되도록 적정량 주입한 후, 80℃ 항온수조에서 2시간 동안 반응하여 가수분해하였고, 1N 수산화나트륨 용액을 주입하여 중화한 후, 동결건조하여 분말화한 다음 회수하여 -80℃에서 보관하면서 실험에 사용하였다.Celery leaves (100 g) were crushed, added to 80% (v/v) ethanol (2,000 ml), extracted for 2 days, filtered using a 0.45 μm filter, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove ethanol. After that, an appropriate amount of 1N hydrochloric acid solution was injected into the concentrated under reduced pressure so as to have a pH of 2.7, followed by reaction in a constant temperature water bath at 80° C. for 2 hours to hydrolyze, neutralized by injecting 1N sodium hydroxide solution, and then freeze-dried to powder It was recovered and stored at -80°C for use in the experiment.
4. 실험동물4. Experimental animals
무균환경에서 사육된 7주령의 수컷 헤어리스 마우스는 (주)오리엔트바이오(광주광역시, 대한민국)에서 구입하였고, 사료와 물을 충분히 공급하면서 1주일간 순화시킨 후 실험에 사용하였다. 사육환경은 낮과 밤의 주기를 12시간씩 하였고, 온도(20~22℃)와 습도(50~60%)는 일정하게 유지하였으며, 전주대학교 실험동물위원회의 규정에 준하여 실험하였다.7-week-old male hairless mice bred in a sterile environment were purchased from Orient Bio (Gwangju Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea), acclimatized for 1 week while sufficiently supplied with feed and water, and then used in the experiment. The breeding environment had a day and night cycle of 12 hours each, and the temperature (20~22℃) and humidity (50~60%) were kept constant, and the experiments were conducted according to the regulations of the Jeonju National University Experimental Animals Committee.
5. DNFB(2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) 및 집먼지 진드기 항원 도포에 의한 아토피 피부염 유도5. Induction of atopic dermatitis by application of DNFB (2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) and house dust mite antigen
화학 항원 유도 아토피 피부염 모델 동물을 유도하기 위해서 아세톤과 올리브 오일이 3:1(v/v)로 혼합된 용매에 0.15%(w/v) DNFB(2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene)를 제조하여 1일 및 4일째에 각각 등 쪽의 피부에 100㎕씩 도포하여 감작(sensitization)하였다. 첫 번째 감작일부터 대조군은 생리식염수를 경구투여하였고, 실험군은 200mg/kg의 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물(ECE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE), 구연산(CA) 및 보라지오일+이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일(1:1 부피비, BEO)을 0.1㎖씩 각각 하루에 한 번씩 실험 종료일까지 경구투여하였다. 첫 번째 감작일로부터 7일, 10일 및 13일에 3일 간격으로 0.2%(w/v) DNFB를 도포하여 완전히 건조한 후 마리당 100㎎의 집먼지 진드기 항원 유래 Biostir AD 연고(Biostir, Hyogo, Janpan)를 3회 도포하여 아토피 피부염을 유도하였다. To induce chemical antigen-induced atopic dermatitis model animals, 0.15% (w/v) DNFB (2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene) was prepared in a solvent mixed with acetone and olive oil at a ratio of 3:1 (v/v) for 1 day and On the 4th day, 100 μl of each was applied to the skin on the back for sensitization. From the first day of sensitization, the control group was orally administered with physiological saline, and the experimental group mixed 200 mg/kg of celery ethanol extract and citric acid, followed by non-hydrolyzed non-hydrolyzate (ECE) and citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery ethanol extract. ), citric acid (CA) and borage oil + evening primrose seed oil (1:1 volume ratio, BEO) were orally administered by 0.1 ml each once a day until the end of the experiment. On the 7th, 10th, and 13th days from the first sensitization day, 0.2% (w/v) DNFB was applied at 3-day intervals and completely dried. Biostir AD ointment derived from house dust mite antigen at 100 mg per animal (Biostir, Hyogo, Janpan) was applied three times to induce atopic dermatitis.
6. 혈청6. Serum
마지막 아토피 피부염 유도 5시간 후에 마우스의 간 문맥으로부터 혈액을 채취하여 혈청을 획득하였다.Five hours after the last induction of atopic dermatitis, blood was collected from the liver portal vein of mice to obtain serum.
7. 피부 병변의 평가7. Assessment of skin lesions
피부상태는 실험 종료 후 사진을 찍어 조사하였다. 피부의 건조상태(dryness) 및 스켈링(scaling), 미란(erosion), 찰과상(excoriation), 출혈 등을 체크하여 병변이 없는 상태를 0점(none), 가벼운 상태를 1점(mild), 중간 상태를 2점(moderate), 심한 상태를 3점(severe)을 주었고, 각 단계별로 총 점수를 부여하여 평가하였다. The skin condition was investigated by taking pictures after the end of the experiment. By checking the dryness, scaling, erosion, excoriation, and bleeding of the skin, a condition without lesion is 0 (none), a mild condition is 1 point (mild), and a moderate condition is checked. was given 2 points (moderate) and severe condition as 3 points (severe), and a total score was given to each stage for evaluation.
8. 피부조직 H&E 염색 및 톨루이딘 블루 염색8. Skin tissue H&E staining and toluidine blue staining
조직병리학적 분석을 위하여, H&E 염색(Hematoxylin & Eosin staining)을 실시하였다. 아토피 피부염을 유발한 헤어리스 마우스 모델과, ECE, CCE, CA 및 BEO를 경구투여한 마우스 모델을 희생하여 약 5×5mm의 피부조직을 각각 적출하였다. 이후, 식염수로 세척한 다음 물기를 제거하고, 4%(v/v) 파라포름알데히드(paraformaldehyde, pH 7.4)로 고정하고 통상의 블록 제조 과정을 통하여 파라핀 블록을 제작하였다. 상기 5㎛ 두께로 절단된 조직 절편은 탈파라핀(deparaffin)과 함수 과정을 거친 후 H&E로 염색하여 현미경(×100, Olympus, Tokyo, Japan)으로 관찰하였다. 또한 톨루이딘 블루(toluidine blue)로 염색하여 저배율(40×)에서 관찰하고 확대하면서 100×(H&E) 및 400×(톨루이딘 블루) 현미경 시야에서 사진을 찍어 백혈구 침윤 및 비만세포를 검경하였다.For histopathological analysis, H&E staining (Hematoxylin & Eosin staining) was performed. A hairless mouse model induced by atopic dermatitis and a mouse model in which ECE, CCE, CA and BEO were orally administered were sacrificed and skin tissues of about 5 × 5 mm were excised, respectively. Thereafter, after washing with saline, water was removed, fixed with 4% (v/v) paraformaldehyde (pH 7.4), and a paraffin block was prepared through a conventional block manufacturing process. The tissue sections cut to a thickness of 5 μm were subjected to deparaffin and hydrous processes, stained with H&E, and observed under a microscope (×100, Olympus, Tokyo, Japan). In addition, it was stained with toluidine blue, observed at low magnification (40×), and magnified while taking pictures in a microscope field of 100× (H&E) and 400× (toluidine blue) to examine leukocyte infiltration and mast cells.
9. 혈청의 TSLP, CCL17, IgE(immunoglobulin E) 및 IL-6(interleukin-6) 사이토카인 측정9. Measurement of TSLP, CCL17, IgE (immunoglobulin E) and IL-6 (interleukin-6) cytokines in serum
아토피 피부염 모델 마우스에 200mg/kg의 ECE, CCE, CA 및 BEO를 투여하고, 5시간 후에 채취한 혈청으로부터 TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE를 측정하였다. TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE는 항-마우스 TSLP, 항-마우스 CCL17, 항-마우스 IL-6 및 항-마우스 IgE 항체를 사용하여 각각에 특이적으로 작용하는 ELISA 키트를 사용하여 R&D 시스템사 및 Shibayagi(Hyogo, Japan)사가 제공하는 방법에 준하여 측정하고 정량하였다. 200 mg/kg of ECE, CCE, CA and BEO was administered to atopic dermatitis model mice, and TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE were measured from the serum collected 5 hours later. TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE were analyzed by R&D Systems using an ELISA kit that specifically acts on each using anti-mouse TSLP, anti-mouse CCL17, anti-mouse IL-6 and anti-mouse IgE antibodies. and Shibayagi (Hyogo, Japan) were measured and quantified according to the method provided.
10. RAW 264.7 세포주에서 NO(Nitric Oxide) 및 PGE10. Nitric Oxide (NO) and PGE in RAW 264.7 cell line 22 의 측정measurement of
본 발명에 사용된 세포는 마우스 유래 대식세포주인 RAW264.7 세포로 ATCC(American Type Culture Collection)에서 구입하였다. 10%(v/v) FBS(fetal bovine serum)와 100 units/mL 페니실린, 100㎍/mL 스트렙토마이신을 첨가한 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified eagle medium) 배지(GIBCO-BRL, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA)를 사용하여 37℃ 및 5% CO2 인큐베이터에서 배양하였다. The cells used in the present invention were RAW264.7 cells, a mouse-derived macrophage cell line, and were purchased from ATCC (American Type Culture Collection). DMEM (Dulbecco's modified eagle medium) medium supplemented with 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum (FBS), 100 units/mL penicillin, and 100 µg/mL streptomycin (GIBCO-BRL, Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA) was used and cultured in an incubator at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 .
RAW264.7 세포를 96 웰 플레이트에 최종농도가 2×105 cells/mL가 되도록 분주한 뒤 37℃ 및 5% CO2 인큐베이터에서 24시간 배양한 후 200㎍/mL의 CE, HCE, CCE를 처리한 다음, 1시간 후 LPS(1㎍/mL)를 처리하여 16시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양 후 100㎕의 세포 배양액 및 100㎕의 그리스 시약을 혼합하여 실온에서 15분 동안 반응시킨 후, 마이크로플레이트 리더를 이용하여 540nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였고, 질산나트륨(sodium nitrate)으로 표준곡선을 작성하여 NO(nitric oxide) 생성량을 산출하였다. RAW264.7 cells were aliquoted to a final concentration of 2×10 5 cells/mL in a 96-well plate, and then cultured at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 in an incubator for 24 hours, and then treated with CE, HCE, and CCE at 200 μg/mL. Then, after 1 hour, it was treated with LPS (1 μg/mL) and incubated for 16 hours. After incubation, 100 μl of cell culture solution and 100 μl of grease reagent were mixed and reacted at room temperature for 15 minutes, absorbance was measured at 540 nm using a microplate reader, and a standard curve was prepared with sodium nitrate. NO (nitric oxide) production was calculated.
또한, PGE2(prostaglandin E2)는 상기와 같은 방법으로 시료를 처리한 다음, LPS로 자극한 후 16시간 배양한 다음 상층액을 대상으로 PGE2에 대한 항-마우스 PGE2 ELISA 키트를 활용하여 R&D 시스템사(Minneapolis, USA)가 제공하는 방법으로 측정하고 정량하였다. 요약하면, 100㎕의 세포상층액을 각각의 항체가 코팅된 플레이트에 주입하고 반응시킨 후 잘 세척한 다음 고추냉이 과산화효소(horseradish peroxidase)가 부착된 2차 항체를 주입하고 반응시킨 후 발색 기질을 주입하고 반응시켜 ELISA 리더(Molecular Devices, USA)로 측정하였으며, 각 물질에 대한 정량은 각각의 물질을 농도별로 처리하여 반응시켜 표준곡선을 정하고 세포 상층액에 함유된 물질의 양을 계산하였다.In addition, PGE 2 (prostaglandin E 2 ) was treated in the same way as above, and then stimulated with LPS and incubated for 16 hours. Then, the supernatant was used for PGE 2 by using an anti-mouse PGE 2 ELISA kit. It was measured and quantified by the method provided by R&D Systems (Minneapolis, USA). In summary, 100 μl of the cell supernatant was injected into each antibody-coated plate, reacted, washed well, and then a secondary antibody attached with horseradish peroxidase was injected and reacted, followed by reaction with a chromogenic substrate. Injection and reaction were measured with an ELISA reader (Molecular Devices, USA). For the quantification of each substance, a standard curve was determined by treating each substance by concentration and reacting, and the amount of substance contained in the cell supernatant was calculated.
11. 통계분석11. Statistical analysis
모든 실험값은 평균±표준오차로 표시하였으며, 통계분석은 ANOVA와 던칸 분석으로 처리하였으며, p<0.05 일때, 통계적 유의성이 있다고 분석하였다.All experimental values were expressed as mean ± standard error, and statistical analysis was processed by ANOVA and Duncan analysis. When p<0.05, statistical significance was analyzed.
실시예 1. 아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE)의 아토피 피부염 개선효과Example 1. Atopic dermatitis improvement effect of citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery extract in atopic dermatitis animal model
DNFB 및 집먼지 진드기 항원 도포에 의해 아토피 피부염이 유발된 동물모델은 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물(ECE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE), 구연산(CA) 및 보라지오일+이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일(BEO) 투여시 아토피 피부염이 개선되는 것을 확인할 수 있었으며, 특히 CCE 투여시 아토피 개선효과가 현저하였다(도 1A). In the animal model in which atopic dermatitis was induced by application of DNFB and house dust mite antigen, celery ethanol extract and citric acid were mixed, and then non-hydrolyzed non-hydrolyzate (ECE), citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE), citric acid ( CA) and borage oil + evening primrose seed oil (BEO) were confirmed to improve atopic dermatitis, and in particular, the atopic improvement effect was remarkable when CCE was administered (FIG. 1A).
또한, 피부염 개선효과를 임상적 스코어로 확인한 결과, 모든 투여군에서 피부 병변의 심각도에 대한 임상적 스코어가 감소하였으며, 특히 CCE 투여군의 임상적 스코어가 ECE 및 CA 투여군에 비해 현저하였다(도 1B).In addition, as a result of confirming the dermatitis improvement effect as a clinical score, the clinical score for the severity of skin lesions was reduced in all administration groups, and in particular, the clinical score of the CCE administration group was significant compared to the ECE and CA administration groups (FIG. 1B).
실시예 2. 아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE)의 피부 조직 변화Example 2. Changes in skin tissue of citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery extract in atopic dermatitis animal model
아토피 피부염 동물모델에 시료를 경구투여한 후 피부 조직의 변화를 확인하였다. 아토피 유발군(AD model)의 경우, 정상 대조군(Control)에 비해 염증성 세포의 침윤, 비만세포의 증가 및 피부두께가 증가된 것을 확인할 수 있었고, 이와는 대조적으로 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물(ECE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE), 구연산(CA) 및 보라지오일+이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일(BEO) 투여군에서는 아토피에 의해 유발된 염증성 세포의 침윤과 비만세포 및 피부두께가 경감되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히, CCE 투여군의 경우, 가장 현저한 경감효과를 나타냈다(도 2). After the sample was orally administered to the atopic dermatitis animal model, changes in the skin tissue were confirmed. In the case of the atopic dermatitis-induced group (AD model), it was confirmed that the infiltration of inflammatory cells, the increase of mast cells, and the skin thickness were increased compared to the normal control group. In contrast, after mixing the celery ethanol extract and citric acid, In the non-hydrolyzed non-hydrolyzate (ECE), citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery ethanol extract, citric acid (CA), and borage oil + evening primrose seed oil (BEO) administered group, atopy-induced inflammatory cell infiltration and mast cells and skin thickness were reduced. In particular, in the case of the CCE-administered group, the most remarkable alleviation effect was shown (FIG. 2).
실시예 3. 아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE) 투여에 의한 혈청 내 아토피 관련 인자(TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE)의 함량 변화Example 3. Changes in the content of atopic-related factors (TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE) in serum by administration of citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery extract in atopic dermatitis animal model
아토피 피부염 동물모델에서 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물의 아토피 피부염 개선효과를 혈청 내 TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE의 농도로 확인하였다. 그 결과, DNFB 및 집먼지 진드기 항원 도포에 의해 아토피 피부염이 유발된 동물모델의 혈청 내 TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE의 농도가 증가하는 것을 확인하였고, 셀러리 에탄올 추출물 및 구연산을 혼합한 후, 가수분해하지 않은 비가수분해물(ECE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE), 구연산(CA) 및 보라지오일+이브닝 프림로즈 씨드 오일(BEO) 투여시 아토피 피부염에 의해 증가된 혈청 내 TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 및 IgE의 농도가 감소하였다. 특히 CCE 투여군의 감소효과가 ECE, CA 및 BEO 투여군에 비해 현저하였다(도 3). In an atopic dermatitis animal model, the atopic dermatitis improvement effect of the citric acid hydrolyzate of celery extract was confirmed by the concentrations of TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE in the serum. As a result, it was confirmed that the concentrations of TSLP, CCL17, IL-6 and IgE in the serum of animal models induced by atopic dermatitis were increased by application of DNFB and house dust mite antigen. TSLP in serum increased by atopic dermatitis upon administration of non-hydrolyzed non-hydrolyzate (ECE), citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery ethanol extract, citric acid (CA) and borage oil + evening primrose seed oil (BEO), The concentrations of CCL17, IL-6 and IgE were decreased. In particular, the reducing effect of the CCE-administered group was significant compared to the ECE, CA and BEO-administered groups (FIG. 3).
실시예 4. 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE)의 NO 생성 및 PGEExample 4. NO Production and PGE of Citric Acid Hydrolyzate (CCE) of Celery Extract 22 생성 억제 효과 확인 Check the production inhibitory effect
RAW 264.7 세포에 LPS를 처리하여 NO의 생성 및 PGE2의 생성을 유도한 후 CE, HCE 및 CCE를 처리한 후, NO 및 PGE2의 생성 변화를 확인하였다. 그 결과, LPS 처리에 의해 증가된 NO 및 PGE2는 셀러리 에탄올 추출물(CE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 염산 가수분해물(HCE), 셀러리 에탄올 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE) 처리 후 감소하였으며, 특히 CCE 처리시 감소 효과가 현저하였다. After inducing the production of PGE 2 in the NO generation and treated with LPS in RAW 264.7 cells were treated with CE, HCE and CCE, it was confirmed to generate changes of NO and PGE 2. As a result, NO and PGE 2 increased by LPS treatment were decreased after treatment with celery ethanol extract (CE), hydrolyzate hydrolyzate of celery ethanol extract (HCE), and citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery ethanol extract, especially CCE treatment The time reduction effect was remarkable.
실시예 5. 임상실험Example 5. Clinical trial
상기 실시예에서 아토피 피부염 개선효과가 현저한 셀러리 추출물의 구연산 가수분해물(CCE)을 유효성분으로 함유하는 제조예 1 및 이를 함유하지 않은 비교예 1로 크림을 하기 표 1과 같이 제조하여 아토피 피부염 개선 효과 및 사용감 평가를 수행하였다. Atopic dermatitis improvement effect by preparing a cream with Preparation Example 1 containing citric acid hydrolyzate (CCE) of celery extract, which has a marked improvement effect on atopic dermatitis in the above Example, as an active ingredient, and Comparative Example 1 without it as shown in Table 1 below. and usability evaluation were performed.
아토피 병변을 갖고 있는 25세 미만의 피부질환자 20명을 2그룹으로 분류하여 한 그룹 당 10명씩 적용하였고, 아토피 피부염의 병변 부위에 크림을 각각 1일 3회씩 2주간 지속적으로 사용하였으며, 평가 점수는 10으로 나눈 값을 평가치로 하였다. 그 결과, 하기 표 2에 개시된 바와 같이 제조예 1의 크림은 아토피 피부에 자극을 주지 않으면서 가려움증 및 아토피 피부의 증상을 억제 및 완화하는 효과가 우수하다는 것을 확인하였다. Twenty patients with atopic dermatitis under the age of 25 with atopic lesions were classified into 2 groups and 10 people per group were applied. The value divided by 10 was made into an evaluation value. As a result, as shown in Table 2 below, it was confirmed that the cream of Preparation Example 1 was excellent in suppressing and alleviating itching and symptoms of atopic skin without irritating the atopic skin.
Claims (5)
1) 셀러리 분쇄물에 에탄올을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과한 다음 감압농축하는 단계;
2) 상기 단계 1)의 감압농축물을 동결건조하는 단계;
3) 상기 단계 2)의 동결건조물에 구연산을 첨가하여 80~100℃에서 3~5시간 동안 가수분해한 뒤, 냉각하는 단계; 및
4) 상기 단계 3)의 냉각된 가수분해물을 동결건조하는 단계;를 포함하는 제조방법에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 아토피 피부염의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물.The method of claim 1, wherein the citric acid hydrolyzate of the celery extract is
1) adding ethanol to the ground celery for extraction, followed by filtration and concentration under reduced pressure;
2) freeze-drying the concentrate under reduced pressure of step 1);
3) adding citric acid to the freeze-dried product of step 2) and hydrolyzing at 80-100° C. for 3-5 hours, followed by cooling; and
4) freeze-drying the cooled hydrolyzate of step 3); a health functional food composition for preventing or improving atopic dermatitis, characterized in that it is prepared by a manufacturing method comprising a.
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