KR20200141648A - Composition for Skin Care of Yam Extraction and Yam Gochujang Containing the Same - Google Patents
Composition for Skin Care of Yam Extraction and Yam Gochujang Containing the Same Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/70—Germinated pulse products, e.g. from soy bean sprouts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/65—Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/318—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on skin health and hair or coat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/54—Proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/50—Concentrating, enriching or enhancing in functional factors
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물과 이를 이용한 고추장에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 참마추출물과 새싹추출물 및 콜라겐추출물을 함유하는 조성물로 구성되며, 이러한 조성물은 피부미용 증진효과가 있어서 식품 조성물로 유용하고, 먹는 화장품으로 사용 가능하며, 특히 고추장 제조용 첨가제로도 유용한 피부미용 증진용 조성물과 이를 함유한 참마 고추장에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for enhancing skin beauty comprising a yam extract and a red pepper paste using the same, and more particularly, it is composed of a composition containing yam extract, sprout extract, and collagen extract, and such a composition has a skin beauty enhancing effect. It is useful as a food composition and can be used as a cosmetic for eating, and particularly relates to a composition for enhancing skin beauty that is useful also as an additive for preparing red pepper paste, and yam red pepper paste containing the same.
참마(Yam, 학명; Dioscorea japonica Thunb.)는 마속의 식물중에서 외떡잎식물로 산과 들에 자라는 덩굴성 초본성 여러해살이풀이다. 우리나라 중부 이남에 자생한다. 일본, 중국에 분포한다. 뿌리줄기를 약재로 쓰거나 껍질을 벗겨 먹는다. Yam (Scientific name; Dioscorea japonica Thunb.) is a monocotyledonous plant among the plants of the genus Hemp and is a vine-like herbaceous perennial plant that grows in mountains and fields. It grows naturally in the south of the central part of Korea. It is distributed in Japan and China. Rhizome is used as a medicinal material or peeled and eaten.
참마에는 당단백질의 일종인 뮤신(mucin)이라는 성분이 들어 있어 위장의 점막 보호기능과 위산에 의한 위손상 방지와, 알란토인(allantoin)은 글리옥실산(glyoxylic acid)의 유레이드(ureide) 화합물로 피부보습에 좋고 피부탄력에 효과적이며 기미와 주근깨를 제거해 주며 항산화물질이 풍부하므로 활성산소를 배출하여 피부노화를 막아준다. 또한, 참마에는 다이옥신(dioxin)이 들어 있어 혈중콜레스테롤 제거와 혈관청소로 혈액순환 개선에 좋으며, 사포닌(Saponin)과 아르기닌(arginine)이 함유되어 면역력 향상과 유해활성산소 배출로 성인병 질환의 예방효과가 있다. 참마의 효능은 당뇨, 폐기능, 기관지강화, 원기회복, 고혈압, 정력강화, 두뇌발달, 소화촉진 등에 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다. 그밖에 소화불량, 신경통, 요통, 건망증, 시력장애, 소갈, 만성신장염, 혈압정상화, 염증제거, 콜레스테롤 제거, 지혈, 동상, 피부미용에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.Yam contains mucin, a type of glycoprotein, which protects the mucous membrane of the stomach and prevents gastric damage caused by gastric acid.Allantoin is a ureide compound of glyoxylic acid. It is good for skin moisturizing, effective for skin elasticity, removes spots and freckles, and is rich in antioxidants, so it releases active oxygen to prevent skin aging. In addition, yam contains dioxin, which is good for improving blood circulation by removing blood cholesterol and cleaning blood vessels, and saponin and arginine are included to improve immunity and release harmful free radicals to prevent adult diseases. have. The efficacy of yam is known to be effective in diabetes, lung function, bronchial strengthening, rejuvenation, high blood pressure, energy strengthening, brain development, and digestion promotion. In addition, it is known to be effective in indigestion, neuralgia, low back pain, forgetfulness, visual impairment, sogal, chronic nephritis, blood pressure normalization, inflammation removal, cholesterol removal, hemostasis, frostbite, and skin care.
새싹땅콩에는 콩사포닌(soyasaponin)이 다량으로 함유되어 골다공증 개선효과가 있다. 새싹땅콩에는 폴리페놀중의 하나인 레스베라트롤(resveratrol)은 포도, 적포도주, 땅콩 및 베리 등에 0.001-0.15ug/g으로 함유하고 있으며, 새싹땅콩에 0.62-0.91ug/g 함유되어 있다. 레스베라트롤은 세포보호 작용, 항암, 항산화작용, 항염증반응, 면역조절 및 화학적 보호기작을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) 생성증진 작용, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) 산화저해작용, 지방 축적 억제 작용, 지방산의 산화 촉진, 지방산 합성 억제 기능, 심혈관이나 암 예방효과가 있다. 새싹땅콩추출물은 시중에서 구입하여 사용하거나, 새싹땅콩을 증숙한 후 냉각, 열수 또는 용매 추출하여 얻은 추출액을 진공 농축하여 만들 수 있다. Sprout peanuts contain a large amount of soyasaponin, which has the effect of improving osteoporosis. Resveratrol, one of the polyphenols in sprout peanuts, is contained in grapes, red wines, peanuts, and berries at 0.001-0.15ug/g, and 0.62-0.91ug/g in sprout peanuts. Resveratrol is known to have cytoprotective, anti-cancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and chemical protective mechanisms. In addition, it has high-density lipoprotein (HDL) production enhancement, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation inhibition, fat accumulation inhibition, fatty acid oxidation promotion, fatty acid synthesis inhibition, cardiovascular and cancer prevention effects. Sprout peanut extract can be purchased and used in the market, or the extract obtained by cooling, hot water or solvent extraction after steaming sprout peanuts can be concentrated in vacuo.
콜라겐(collagen)은 동물의 뼈와 피부에 주로 존재하며 연골, 장기, 머리카락, 물고기의 비늘 등에도 분포되어 있으며, 특히 포유동물의 피부와 연골 등 체내의 모든 결합조직의 대부분을 차지한다. 콜라겐의 폴리펩타이드 세분자는 삼중나선형 구조로 글라이신과 프롤린 및 타 아미노산이 여러 곳에 삽입되어 수소결합으로 사슬끼리 상호 강하게 연결된 구조를 형성하고 있어 장력에 잘 견디고 장기간 분해되지 않는다. 콜라겐은 수불용성이지만 산이나 염기와 함께 가열하면 분해되어 젤라틴으로 변한다. 콜라겐은 37℃ 이상에서는 폴리펩타이드 연결이 약해지는 경향을 보인다. 콜라겐을 유기용매로 추출하여 산, 알칼리 처리 후 단백분해효소를 작용시켜 얻은 콜라겐을 젤라틴으로 만들어 식품이나 젤리등의 응고제로 사용한다. 콜라겐과 젤라틴은 투명도에서 큰 차이가 있으며 콜라겐은 자기조립이 가능한 단백질이기 때문에 물속에서 하이드로젤 상태를 이룬다. 젤라틴에 불순물이 섞인 것을 아교라고 부른다. 콜라겐을 산. 알칼리 및 효소를 이용하여 분자량 1,000 이하로 저분자화한 다음 정제하여 식품 또는 건강기능식품으로 쓰이고 있다.Collagen is mainly present in the bones and skin of animals, and is also distributed in cartilage, organs, hair, and scales of fish. In particular, it occupies most of all connective tissues in the body, such as skin and cartilage of mammals. The polypeptide granules of collagen have a triple helical structure, and glycine, proline, and other amino acids are inserted in several places to form a structure that is strongly linked to each other through hydrogen bonds, so they withstand tension and are not decomposed for a long time. Collagen is insoluble in water, but when heated with an acid or base, it decomposes and turns into gelatin. Collagen shows a tendency to weaken the polypeptide linkage above 37°C. Collagen is extracted with an organic solvent and treated with acid and alkali, and then the collagen obtained by the action of proteolytic enzymes is made into gelatin and used as a coagulant for food or jelly. Collagen and gelatin have a big difference in transparency, and because collagen is a protein that can be self-assembled, it forms a hydrogel state in water. The mixture of impurities in gelatin is called glue. I bought collagen. It is used as a food or health functional food by reducing the molecular weight to 1,000 or less by using alkali and enzymes and then purifying.
보리싹 추출물(barley sprout)은 보리싹은 보리를 발아시켜 10~15cm로 성장시킨 보리잎이다. 보리싹에는 암세포의 전이와 성장을 억제하고 피부에 색소침착을 일으키는 멜라닌 생성을 억제하는 물질인 루테오린이 함유되어 있고, 베타-카로틴은 항노화작용과 항암 효과, C-glycosylflavone은 flavone계 항산화물질로서 체내에서 다양한 생리활성을 나타내어 항당뇨 작용 및 항암작용, 항박테리아 작용, 항바이러스작용, 항염작용, 효소활성의 억제능 및 면역계에 대한 작용 등이 보고되고 있다. 보리싹의 생리활성화 기능물질 이외에도 보리싹에 함유된 풍부한 무기질 성분의 칼륨(K)은 2,102mg%로 매우 높고 인, 마그네슘, 칼슘도 함유량이 높고, 알카리도는 66.4 정도로 높다.Barley sprout (barley sprout) is a barley leaf grown to 10-15cm by germinating barley. Barley shoots contain luteorin, a substance that inhibits metastasis and growth of cancer cells and suppresses melanin production, which causes pigmentation in the skin, beta-carotene has anti-aging and anti-cancer effects, and C-glycosylflavone is a flavone-based antioxidant. As it exhibits various physiological activities in the body, it has been reported that antidiabetic and anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, inhibitory ability of enzyme activity, and effects on the immune system have been reported. In addition to the physiologically activating functional substances of barley sprouts, potassium (K), which is a rich mineral component in barley sprouts, is very high at 2,102mg%, and phosphorus, magnesium and calcium are also high, and the alkalinity is as high as 66.4.
보리싹 및 보리싹 추출물에 들어 있는 다양한 생리활성화 물질을 건강식품으로 활용하기 위하여 동결 건조하여 미세 분말화 하거나, 착즙하여 제공하고 있으나, 저장성과 경제성이 떨어진다. 그러나 일본에서는 보리싹관련 제품에 대한 소비자의 인기가 높아 보리싹 관련시장은 년 1조원에 달하고 있다.Various physiologically active substances contained in barley sprout and barley sprout extract are freeze-dried and finely powdered or juiced to be used as a health food, but storage and economy are poor. However, in Japan, the popularity of barley sprout-related products is high, and the barley sprout-related market reaches 1 trillion won a year.
보리싹 잎은 비타민, 효소, 엽록소 등의 영양소가 풍부하여 건강기능성 물질로 관심이 증대되고 보리싹 추출물은 영양보충제의 형태로서 미국과 일본을 비롯한 여러 나라에서 이용되고 있으며, 강력한 항산화제인 SOD(Super Oxide Dismutase), 비타민C, 비타민E 및 베타카로틴이 높은 수준으로 포함되어 있다고 보고되고 있다. 다이어트 균형식이나 체질개선 등이 건강기능식품이나 및 약제로 효과가 알려지면서 꾸준히 소비가 증가되고 있는 실정이다.Barley sprout leaves are rich in nutrients such as vitamins, enzymes, and chlorophyll, so interest is increasing as a health functional substance. Barley sprout extract is used in various countries including the United States and Japan as a form of nutritional supplement, and is a powerful antioxidant, SOD (Super Oxide Dismutase), vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene are reported to be contained in high levels. As the effects of balanced diet or constitutional improvement are known as health functional foods and drugs, consumption is steadily increasing.
상기의 참마를 이용한 고추장에 관련된 종래기술로는 한국특허공개번호 10-2015-0054519(참마와 개땅쑥을 포함하는 고추장 제조방법 및 이에 따른 고추장)는 개땅쑥을 물에 넣고 우려서 개땅쑥 물을 준비하는 단계; 상기 준비한 개땅쑥 물에 엿기름물을 혼합하고, 찐 찹쌀을 넣어 삭힌 후 달이는 단계; 상기 달인 물에 물엿, 메주가루 및 소금을 넣고 혼합해서 식히는 단계; 및 상기 식힌 물에 고추가루, 참마가루 및 주정을 넣는 단계;를 포함하는 참마와 개땅쑥을 포함하는 고추장 제조방법이다. 한국특허등록번호 10-1793933(항산화활성 및 미백효과가 있는 기능성 고추장 및 그 제조방법)은 (a) 참마의 껍질을 박피하고 절단한 다음 증숙시켜, 열풍건조기에서 수분함량 5% 이하로 건조한 후, 분쇄기를 이용하여 50~100메쉬로 분쇄하는 참마의 전처리 단계와; (b) 개땅쑥, 자소, 녹차, 모시잎, 호박잎을 각각 정제수에 넣고 85~95℃의 열수에서 5~6시간 동안 열수 추출 및 여과하여 1차 기능성물질 추출물을 준비하고, 상기 1차 기능성 물질 추출물의 색소 및 냄새를 활성탄으로 제거하는 1차 기능성물질 추출물 정제단계와; (c) 유자를 정제수에 넣고 85~95℃의 열수에서 5~6시간 동안 열수 추출 및 여과하여 2차 기능성 물질 추출물을 준비하는 단계와;(d) 찹쌀 20.0중량%를 증자솥에서 증숙하여 찐 다음, 엿기름 0.5중량%를 체로 거르고 정제수를 혼합하여 엿기름물을 얻고, 상기 엿기름물에 찐 찹쌀을 넣고 삭혀 당화물을 수득하는 단계와; (e) 상기 (d) 단계의 당화물에 조청 19.0중량%를 넣어 2~3시간 달이고 냉각시킨 반응물에 상기 (a)단계에서 전처리된 참마가루 5.0중량%, 상기 (b)단계의 1차 기능성물질 추출물인 개땅쑥 추출물 0.5중량%, 자소 추출물 0.5중량%, 녹차 추출물 0.4중량%, 모시잎 추출물 0.5중량%, 호박잎 추출물 0.5중량%, 상기 (c)단계의 2차 기능성물질 추출물인 유자 추출물 3.0중량%와 고춧가루 22.1중량%, 메주가루 9.0중량%, 청국장가루 8.0중량% 및 식염 8.0중량%를 넣고 혼합하여 혼합액을 제조하는 단계; 및(f) 상기 (e) 단계의 혼합액에 주정 3.0중량%를 섞고 숙성시키는 단계를 포함하는 기능성 고추장의 제조방법이다.As a prior art related to the red pepper paste using yams, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0054519 (A method for manufacturing red pepper paste containing yams and red pepper paste, and red pepper paste according to this) is prepared by putting the yam in water and brewing it. Step to do; Mixing malt water with the prepared wormwood water, adding steamed glutinous rice, and then decoating; Adding starch syrup, meju powder, and salt to the decoction water, mixing and cooling; And adding red pepper powder, yam powder, and alcohol to the cooled water. It is a method for producing red pepper paste containing yam and wormwood. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1793933 (functional red pepper paste having antioxidant activity and whitening effect and its manufacturing method) is: (a) Peel and cut the skin of a yam, then steam it, and dry it to less than 5% moisture in a hot air dryer, A pretreatment step of yam grinding into 50-100 mesh using a grinder; (b) Prepare a primary functional substance extract by adding hot mugwort, perilla, green tea, ramie leaves, and pumpkin leaves to purified water for 5 to 6 hours in hot water at 85-95°C and filtering, and the primary functional substance Purifying the primary functional substance extract to remove the pigment and odor of the extract with activated carbon; (c) preparing a secondary functional substance extract by putting yuzu in purified water and extracting and filtering with hot water for 5-6 hours in hot water at 85-95℃; (d) 20.0% by weight of glutinous rice is steamed in a steam pot and steamed Next, filtering 0.5% by weight of malt through a sieve and mixing purified water to obtain malt water, adding steamed glutinous rice to the malt water and fermenting to obtain a saccharified product; (e) 5.0% by weight of yam powder pre-treated in step (a) to the reactant (a) to the reaction product that was cooled by adding 19.0% by weight of crude to the saccharified product of step (d), and the primary functionality of step (b) Substance extract 0.5% by weight of wormwood extract, 0.5% by weight perilla extract, 0.4% by weight of green tea extract, 0.5% by weight of ramie leaf extract, 0.5% by weight of pumpkin leaf extract, citron extract 3.0 as a secondary functional substance extract of step (c) Adding and mixing 22.1% by weight of red pepper powder, 9.0% by weight of meju powder, 8.0% by weight of cheonggukjang powder, and 8.0% by weight of salt to prepare a mixed solution; And (f) mixing 3.0% by weight of alcohol in the mixed solution of step (e) and aging it.
한국특허등록번호 10-1356715(천마분말을 이용한 고추장의 제조방법)은 증자하여 찹쌀밥을 제조하는 찹쌀밥 제조단계, 물과 메줏가루를 투입하여 혼합하는 메줏가루 물 제조단계, 상기 메줏가루 물 제조단계의 메줏가루 물과 찹쌀밥을 혼합하여 당화물로 당화시키는 당화 단계 및 상기 당화 단계에서 당화된 당화물과 고춧가루, 천마분말 및 소금을 첨가하여 발효시키는 발효단계를 포함한다. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1356715 (manufacturing method of red pepper paste using thousandma powder) is a manufacturing step of glutinous rice in which glutinous rice is manufactured by increasing the amount, a manufacturing step of meso powder in which water and meso powder are added and mixed, and the production of the meso powder water A saccharification step of saccharifying the saccharified product by mixing the water and glutinous rice of the step of saccharification, and a fermentation step of fermenting by adding saccharified saccharified product, red pepper powder, cheonma powder, and salt in the saccharification step.
그밖에 기능성 고추장에 관련된 종래기술로는 한국공개특허번호 10-2011-0049440(산야초 발효액이 첨가된 고추장의 제조방법), 한국특허등록번호 10-0481574(기능성 고추장의 제조방법), 한국특허등록번호 10-0810532(혈전용해능, 면역세포 활성능 및 세포독성 활성이 있는바실러스 균 및 이를 함유한 고추장), 한국특허등록번호 10-1045997(참숯 발효 숙성시킨 기능성 물질이 함유된 고추장의 제조방법), 한국특허등록번호10-0719224(기능성 고추장 제조방법), 한국특허등록번호10-0686185(겔 함유 고추장 및 그 제조방법) 등이 개시되어 있으나 본 발명과는 기술적 구성이 다른 것이다.Other conventional techniques related to functional gochujang include Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0049440 (manufacture method of red pepper paste added with fermented wild pepper paste), Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0481574 (manufacture method of functional gochujang), and Korean Patent Registration No. 10. -0810532 (Bacillus bacteria having thrombolytic activity, immune cell activity, and cytotoxic activity and red pepper paste containing the same), Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1045997 (Manufacturing method of red pepper paste containing functional substances aged by fermentation of charcoal), Korea Patent registration number 10-0719224 (a method for manufacturing functional gochujang) and Korean patent registration number 10-0686185 (a gel-containing gochujang paste and a method for manufacturing the same) are disclosed, but the technical configuration is different from the present invention.
현재 시중에서 유통되고 있는 대기업 제품의 고추장은 저렴한 원부재료와 다량의 당류를 사용하면서 숙성기간이 짧아 싼값으로 유통되는 반면에, 중소기업이 지역 특산물을 활용하여 만드는 고추장은 다양한 생리활성 물질을 포함하고 있어 건강에 좋고 맛도 좋다. 그러나 최종소비자에게 전달하는 유통과정이 취약하여 가격도 비싸고 품질의 저하가 우려되고 있는 실정이다. Red pepper paste, a product of a large company currently distributed on the market, is distributed at a low price due to the short maturation period while using inexpensive raw and subsidiary materials and a large amount of sugar, whereas red pepper paste made by small and medium-sized companies using local specialties contains various physiologically active substances. It is healthy and tastes good. However, the distribution process delivered to the final consumer is weak, so the price is high and there is a concern about degradation of quality.
본 발명의 발명자는 특허공개번호 10-2015-0054519(참마와 개땅쑥을 포함하는 고추장 제조방법 및 이에 따른 고추장)를 개시한 바 있다. 또한, 본 발명자는 후속적인 연구결과(한국특허등록번호 10-1793933)로서 새로운 항산화활성 및 미백효과가 있는 기능성 고추장을 개발하여 개시한 바 있다.The inventors of the present invention have disclosed Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0054519 (a method for manufacturing red pepper paste including yam and wormwood and red pepper paste according to the method). In addition, the present inventors have developed and disclosed a functional gochujang having a new antioxidant activity and whitening effect as a result of a subsequent study (Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1793933).
본 발명자는 경북 안동 특산물인 참마의 연구개발 과정에서 참마와 그 조성물이 건강기능성, 약학적 효능, 가격적 측면에서 우수하다는 것을 알게 되었다. In the process of research and development of yam, a special product of Andong, Gyeongbuk, the present inventors have found that yam and its composition are excellent in terms of health function, pharmaceutical efficacy, and price.
그러나 참마는 맛이 없고 고추장의 풍미를 저하시키므로 이를 개선하기 위해 연구를 거듭한 끝에, 참마, 새싹땅콩추출물, 새싹보리추출물, 콜라겐추출물로 구성된 조성물이 피부보호와 미용에 좋다는 것을 알게 되어 피부미용 증진용으로 적용가능한 조성물을 개발하게 되었다. However, since yam is tasteless and degrades the flavor of red pepper paste, after repeated research to improve it, it was discovered that a composition consisting of yam, sprout peanut extract, sprout barley extract, and collagen extract is good for skin protection and beauty, thereby enhancing skin beauty. It has come to develop a composition applicable for use.
그러므로 본 발명에서는 참마추출물, 새싹땅콩추출물, 콜라겐추출물 및 보리싹 추출물로 구성된 피부보호용 조성물이 피부보호는 물론 맛과 품질이 우수한 참마고추장 개발에 성공하게 되었다.Therefore, in the present invention, the composition for skin protection consisting of yam extract, sprout peanut extract, collagen extract and barley sprout extract succeeded in developing yam pepper paste having excellent taste and quality as well as skin protection.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 참마와 새싹추출물을 주성분으로 하는 피부미용증진용 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for promoting skin beauty comprising yam and sprout extract as main components.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 이러한 참마를 함유하는 조성물을 유효성분으로 하는 피부미용증진용 건강기능식품을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a health functional food for promoting skin beauty using a composition containing such a yam as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 상기 참마를 주성분으로 하는 조성물을 포함하는 기능성 참마고추장을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a functional yam pepper paste comprising a composition containing the yam as a main component.
상기와 같은 과제 해결을 위하여, 본 발명은 참마추출물, 새싹땅콩추출물, 새싹보리추출물 및 콜라겐추출물을 함유하는 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a composition for enhancing skin beauty comprising a yam extract containing a yam extract, a sprout peanut extract, a sprout barley extract and a collagen extract.
본 발명의 바람직한 구현예에 따르면, 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 전체 100 중량부 대비 참마추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹땅콩추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹보리추출물 5∼10 중량부 및 콜라겐추출물 1∼5 중량부를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물을 제공한다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 5 to 10 parts by weight of yam extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout peanut extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout barley extract, relative to the total 100 parts by weight of the skin beauty enhancing composition including yam extract, and It provides a composition for enhancing skin beauty comprising a yam extract, characterized in that it contains 1 to 5 parts by weight of the collagen extract.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 함유하는 피부미용 증진용 건강기능식품을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a health functional food for enhancing skin beauty containing the composition.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 구현예에 따르면, 상기 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 1~15중량부, 고춧가루 20∼30 중량부, 메주가루 4∼8 중량부, 청국장가루 2∼6 중량부, 찹쌀가루 20∼30 중량부, 물엿 20∼30 중량부, 식염 5∼10 중량부 및 주정 0.1∼1 중량부를 함유하는 참마 고추장을 제공한다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1 to 15 parts by weight of a composition for enhancing skin beauty comprising the yam extract, 20 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 4 to 8 parts by weight of meju powder, 2 to 6 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder , To provide yam red pepper paste containing 20 to 30 parts by weight of glutinous rice powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight of starch syrup, 5 to 10 parts by weight of salt, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of alcohol.
또한, 본 발명은 엿기름 5~15 중량부를 55-65℃의 정제수에 넣고 분산시킨 후, 증숙한 찹쌀가루 20~30 중량부에 상기의 엿기름 분산액을 넣고 당화시켜 농축하는 단계;In addition, the present invention comprises the steps of adding and dispersing 5 to 15 parts by weight of malt in purified water at 55-65°C, adding the malt dispersion to 20 to 30 parts by weight of steamed glutinous rice powder, saccharifying and concentrating;
상기 당화 농축액에 고춧가루 20∼30 중량부, 메주가루 4∼8 중량부, 청국장가루 2∼6중량부, 물엿 20~30 중량부 및 식염 5~10 중량부를 넣고 혼합 및 농축하는 단계;Mixing and concentrating the saccharification concentrate by putting 20 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 4 to 8 parts by weight of meju powder, 2 to 6 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight of starch syrup, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of salt;
상기 혼합 농축액을 온도 33~36℃에서 주정 0.1~1 중량부와 상기 제1항 또는 제2항의 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 1~15 중량부를 혼합한 후 22~25℃에서 고추장으로 발효시키는 단계; 및The mixed concentrate is mixed with 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of alcohol and 1 to 15 parts by weight of a composition for enhancing skin beauty including the yam extract of claim 1 or 2 at a temperature of 33 to 36°C, and then to red pepper paste at 22 to 25°C. Fermenting; And
상기 발효된 고추장을 12~15℃에서 30~90일간 숙성하는 단계Ripening the fermented red pepper paste at 12 to 15°C for 30 to 90 days
를 포함하는 참마 고추장의 제조방법을 제공한다.It provides a manufacturing method of yam red pepper paste containing.
본 발명의 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부보호용 조성물은 세포활성 억제 효과나 항산화활성이 우수하여 보습, 주름개선, 노화방지 등 피부미용 증진에 우수한 효과가 있다.The composition for skin protection comprising the yam extract of the present invention is excellent in inhibiting cell activity or antioxidant activity, and thus has excellent effects in promoting skin beauty such as moisturizing, wrinkle improvement, and aging prevention.
또한, 이러한 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부보호용 조성물은 맛도 우수하여, 건강기능식품이나 먹는 화장품으로 활용이 가능하다.In addition, the composition for skin protection including such yam extract has excellent taste, and can be used as a health functional food or a cosmetic for eating.
특히, 이를 포함하는 참마고추장은 항산화활성으로 인한 피부미용 증진 효과에 대한 기능성은 물론 맛과 품질이 우수하며 저장성이 우수한 고추장을 제공할 수 있다. In particular, yam red pepper paste containing this can provide red pepper paste having excellent taste and quality, as well as functionality for enhancing skin beauty due to its antioxidant activity.
도 1은 본 발명의 참마추출물을 함유하는 피부미용증진용 조성물을 이용하여 참마고추장을 제조하는 제조공정도를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 제조실시예에서 제조된 참마추출물을 함유한 피부미용증진용 조성물에 대한 H2O2 에 의한 인체 각질형성세포 사멸 억제 효과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에서 제조된 참마고추장에 대한 항산화활성 실험결과를 비교하여 나타낸 것이다.1 schematically shows a manufacturing process chart for preparing yam red pepper paste using a composition for promoting skin beauty containing a yam extract of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the effect of inhibiting the death of human keratinocytes by H 2 O 2 for the composition for promoting skin beauty containing the yam extract prepared in the Preparation Example of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a comparison of the results of the antioxidant activity test for the yam pepper paste prepared in the embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 하나의 구현예로서 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail as one embodiment.
본 발명은 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부보호용 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 참마고추장의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for skin protection comprising a yam extract and a method for producing a yam red pepper paste containing the same.
참마추출물을 포함하는 피부보호용 조성물은 참마추출물, 새싹땅콩추출물, 새싹보리추출물 및 콜라겐추출물로 구성된다. The composition for skin protection including yam extract is composed of yam extract, sprout peanut extract, sprout barley extract and collagen extract.
본 발명의 바람직한 구현예에 따르면, 본 발명의 참마를 포함하는 피부보호조성물은 참마추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹땅콩추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹보리추출물 5∼10 중량부 및 콜라겐추출물 1∼5 중량부를 함유한다. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the skin protection composition comprising yam of the present invention is 5 to 10 parts by weight of yam extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout peanut extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout barley extract, and 1 to 10 parts by weight of collagen extract. It contains 5 parts by weight.
이러한 조성물은 건강기능식품으로 제조가 가능하다. 또한, 화장료 조성물로 적용 가능하며, 먹는 화장품(inner beauty)으로도 적용이 가능하다.These compositions can be prepared as health functional foods. In addition, it can be applied as a cosmetic composition and can be applied as an inner beauty.
또한, 참마고추장은 상기의 피부미용 증진용 조성물 1~15중량부, 고춧가루 20∼30 중량부, 메주가루 4∼8 중량부, 청국장가루 2∼6 중량부, 찹쌀가루 20∼30 중량부, 물엿 20∼30 중량부, 식염 5∼10 중량부 및 주정 0.1∼1 중량부로 구성될 수 있다.In addition, yam red pepper paste is 1 to 15 parts by weight of the composition for enhancing skin beauty, 20 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 4 to 8 parts by weight of meju powder, 2 to 6 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight of glutinous rice powder, starch syrup. It may consist of 20 to 30 parts by weight, 5 to 10 parts by weight of salt, and 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of alcohol.
이와 같은 본 발명의 조성물의 제조과정을 하나의 실시예로서 자세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The manufacturing process of the composition of the present invention will be described in detail as an example as follows.
1) 참마추출물(Yam extract)1) Yam extract
시중에서 구입한 참마를 각각 1kg을 구입하여 15ℓ에 넣고 85∼95℃의 열수에서 5∼6시간 동안 열수 추출한 후, 여과하여 참마추출물을 얻었다. 열수 대신에 30∼40% 에탄올 용액을 사용할 수도 있다. 약간의 불쾌한 냄새로 인하여 고추장의 상품성이 떨어질 우려가 있으므로 음이온이온교환수지, 활성탄 또는 입상활성탄 컬럼에 충진하여 불순물을 제거할 수 있다. Each 1kg of commercially-purchased yams was purchased, added to 15ℓ, and extracted with hot water for 5-6 hours in hot water at 85-95℃, followed by filtration to obtain a yam extract. Instead of hot water, a 30-40% ethanol solution may be used. Since there is a concern that the marketability of gochujang may be degraded due to a slight unpleasant odor, impurities can be removed by filling the column with anion ion exchange resin, activated carbon or granular activated carbon.
참마추출물은 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 5∼10 중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to use 5 to 10 parts by weight of the yam extract based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
2) 새싹땅콩추출물(peanut sprout extract)2) Peanut sprout extract
새싹땅콩추출물의 제조는 파종하여 얻은 새싹땅콩을 물로 깨끗이 세척하여 이물질을 제거하고 스팀으로 증숙하여 냉각시킨 다음, 땅콩 새싹을 동결건조한다. 동결건조된 땅콩새싹에 열수 또는 유기용매로 이용하여 60℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 추출한 후, 에탄올을 회전진공 농축기로 제거하여, 땅콩 새싹추출물을 얻는다. In the preparation of sprout peanut extract, sprout peanuts obtained by sowing are washed clean with water to remove foreign substances, steamed with steam to cool, and then freeze-dried peanut sprouts. After extracting the lyophilized peanut sprouts for 90 minutes at a temperature of 60° C. using hot water or an organic solvent, ethanol is removed with a rotary vacuum concentrator to obtain a peanut sprout extract.
새싹땅콩추출물은 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 5∼10 중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to use 5 to 10 parts by weight of the sprout peanut extract based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
3) 새싹보리추출물(barley sprout extract) 3) barley sprout extract
새싹보리추출물의 기능성물질은 사포나린(saponarin), 루테오린(ruteorin)루토나린(lutonarin) 및 이소비텍신(isovitexin) 등의 기능성 이차대사 물질을 함유하여 건강성 식품 및 의약품의 소재로 그 산업적 이용 가능성이 미국과 일본 기타 여러 국가에서 폭넓게 이용 및 연구되고 있으며, 항산화제인 SOD, 비타민C, 비타민E 및 베타카로틴이 높은 수준으로 함유되어 있다고 보고되어 있다. Functional substances of sprout barley extract contain functional secondary metabolites such as saponarin, luteorin, lutonarin, and isovitexin, and are used as materials for health foods and pharmaceuticals. The availability is widely used and studied in the United States, Japan and many other countries, and it is reported that it contains high levels of antioxidants SOD, vitamin C, vitamin E and beta-carotene.
새싹보리를 파종하여 약 8~15일 후 수확하여 건조한 후 분말화하여 새싹보리 분말 5kg을 새싹보리 추출물은 중량 대비 새싹보리 분말에 정제수를 1:10~40의 비율로 첨가하여 추출 온도 100~120℃ 범위에서 6~24시간 동안 추출하였다. 희석배율은 1 : 20이 가장 좋았으며, 추출온도는 80℃에서 좋았으며, 추출시간은 10시간에서 가장 수율이 좋았다. 유기용매 추출은 추출용매인 발효주정 40L을 가하여 실온에서 24시간 교반하여 추출한 후, 어드반텍 번호 2 종이 여지로 여과 후 여액을 감압농축기를 이용하여 농축하여 진한 암녹색의 점액상의 새싹보리 추출물을 제조하여 시료로 사용하였다. Sprout barley is sown, harvested after about 8 to 15 days, dried, powdered, 5 kg of sprout barley powder, and sprout barley extract added purified water to sprout barley powder in a ratio of 1:10 to 40 per weight, and extraction temperature is 100 to 120 Extracted for 6 to 24 hours in the range of ℃. The dilution ratio of 1:20 was the best, the extraction temperature was good at 80°C, and the extraction time was the best at 10 hours. For organic solvent extraction, 40L of fermented alcohol, which is an extraction solvent, was added and extracted by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours.After filtering through Advantech No. 2 paper filter, the filtrate was concentrated using a vacuum concentrator to prepare a dark green mucous sprout barley extract. It was used as a sample.
새싹보리추출물은 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 5∼10 중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to use 5 to 10 parts by weight of the sprout barley extract based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
4) 콜라겐추출물(Collagen Extract) 4) Collagen Extract
돼지, 닭, 생선 등의 콜라겐은 경구적으로 식이를 통하여 섭취하더라도 분자량이 크기 때문에 체내에 흡수되지 않고 배설되므로, 강산이나 강알칼리 및 효소 등으로 분해하여 저분자화된 콜라겐을 아미노산 급원으로 이용하고자 하는 방안이 제시되고 있다. 시중에서 구입한 피시콜라겐 100 중량부에 대하여 1.5~2.5배의 정제수를 가하고 3.0~6.0시간 동안 90~110℃로 가열하여 저분자화된 콜라겐을 분리하였다. 콜라겐 슬러리에 1N-HCl을 가하여 50~60℃에서 산가수분해시킨 다음 1N-NaOH로 pH 6.8~7.2로 중화한 후, 저분자화된 콜라겐을 분리하였다. 잔류하는 콜라겐 슬러리에 단백질 분해 효소인 Delvolase, Tunicase 및 Protease M 효소를 사용하여 분자량이 저분자량의 콜라겐을 얻었다. 콜라겐 추출물은 피시콜라겐 추출물을 시중(쿠팡)에서 구입하여 사용하여 사용할 수 있다. Collagen from pigs, chickens, fish, etc., is excreted without being absorbed into the body because of its high molecular weight even if it is taken orally through diet, so it is a plan to use low-molecularized collagen as an amino acid source by decomposing it with strong acids, strong alkalis, and enzymes. Is being presented. Purified water of 1.5 to 2.5 times was added to 100 parts by weight of commercially available fish collagen and heated at 90 to 110° C. for 3.0 to 6.0 hours to separate low-molecularized collagen. 1N-HCl was added to the collagen slurry, acid hydrolyzed at 50-60° C., neutralized with 1N-NaOH to pH 6.8-7.2, and then low-molecularized collagen was separated. In the remaining collagen slurry, proteolytic enzymes Delvolase, Tunicase, and Protease M were used to obtain collagen having a low molecular weight. Collagen extract can be used by purchasing fish collagen extract from the market (Coupang).
본 발명에 따르면, 바람직하게는 콜라겐의 분자량은 1,000이하로 것을 조성물 100중량부에 대하여 콜라겐추출물은 1∼5 중량부를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. According to the present invention, preferably, the molecular weight of collagen is 1,000 or less, and it is preferable to use 1 to 5 parts by weight of the collagen extract based on 100 parts by weight of the composition.
5) 추출물의 혼합5) Mixing of extracts
조성물 100 중량부에 대하여 상기의 참마추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹땅콩추출물 5∼10 중량부, 새싹보리추출물 5∼10 중량부 및 콜라겐추출물 1∼5 중량부를 혼합하였다. Based on 100 parts by weight of the composition, 5 to 10 parts by weight of the yam extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout peanut extract, 5 to 10 parts by weight of sprout barley extract, and 1 to 5 parts by weight of collagen extract were mixed.
상기와 같이 제조된 조성물은 피부미용 증진용 조성물로 사용이 가능하다.The composition prepared as described above can be used as a composition for enhancing skin beauty.
이러한 조성물의 에로서는 외용 화장품, 먹는 화장품으로 적용이 가능하다.As an example of such a composition, it can be applied as cosmetic products for external use and cosmetics for eating.
또한, 피부미용 증진용 건강기능식품이나 기능성 고추장으로서 참마고추장으로 제조가 가능하다.In addition, it can be manufactured as yam red pepper paste as a health functional food or functional red pepper paste for enhancing skin beauty.
본 발명에 따른 상기 피부미용 증진용 조성물을 이용하여 참마고추장을 제조하는 방법에 대하여 설명한다.A method of preparing yam red pepper paste using the composition for enhancing skin beauty according to the present invention will be described.
도 1의 공정도에 도시한 바와 같이, 고추장의 제조를 위해서는 우선, 엿기름 5~15 중량부를 55~65℃의 정제수에 넣고 분산시킨 후, 증숙한 찹쌀가루 20~30 중량부에 상기의 엿기름 분산액을 넣고 당화시켜 농축하는 단계를 거친다.As shown in the process chart of Fig. 1, for the production of gochujang, first, 5 to 15 parts by weight of malt is added to purified water at 55 to 65°C and dispersed, and then the malt dispersion is added to 20 to 30 parts by weight of steamed glutinous rice powder. Put in, saccharify and concentrate.
그 다음으로, 상기 당화 농축액에 고추장 제조를 위한 성분으로서 고춧가루 20∼30 중량부, 메주가루 4∼8 중량부, 청국장가루 2∼6중량부, 물엿 20~30 중량부 및 식염 5~10 중량부를 넣고 이를 혼합하고 농축한다.Next, in the saccharification concentrate, 20 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 4 to 8 parts by weight of meju powder, 2 to 6 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight of starch syrup, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of salt Put, mix and concentrate.
이렇게 농축된 상기 혼합 농축액을 온도 33~36℃에서 주정 0.1~1 중량부와 상기 제조된 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물을 1~15 중량부를 혼합한다. 그 다음으로, 이를 22~25℃, 예컨대 상온에서 고추장으로 발효시키는 단계를 거친다.The thus-concentrated mixed concentrate is mixed with 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of alcohol and 1 to 15 parts by weight of a skin beauty enhancing composition comprising the prepared yam extract at a temperature of 33 to 36°C. Next, it goes through a step of fermenting it with gochujang at 22-25°C, for example, at room temperature.
이렇게 발효된 고추장을 12~15℃에서 30~90일간 숙성하게 되면 본 발명에 따른 참마고주창이 제조될 수 있다.When the fermented red pepper paste is aged for 30 to 90 days at 12 to 15°C, the yam gojuchang according to the present invention can be prepared.
또한, 이러한 참마고추장은 기존 제품에 비해 총페놀함량, 총플라보노이드 함량, 총안토시아닌 함량, DPPH라디칼 소거능 등이 모두 우수하여 항산화활성 효과가 있으므로 이를 섭취하는 경우 피부미용 증진 효과를 나타내는 기능성 고추장으로 활용할 수 있다.In addition, compared to existing products, yam red pepper paste has an antioxidant activity because it has an excellent antioxidant activity as it has excellent total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, total anthocyanin content, and DPPH radical scavenging ability. have.
또한, 본 발명의 참마고추장은 상기와 같은 기능성 이외에도 맛이나 기호도 역시 우수하고 보관성이 우수하여 기존 제품에 비해 상품성이 좋다.In addition, the yam pepper paste of the present invention is excellent in taste and taste in addition to the above-described functionality, and has excellent storage properties, and thus has good marketability compared to existing products.
이하 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 설명하겠는바, 본 발명에 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.
제조실시예 1-4Preparation Example 1-4
조성물 구성을 상기 설명한 방법에 의해 하기 표 1의 배합비로 구성하여 참마추출물을 함유하는 조성물을 제조하였다. 하기 표에서 단위는 중량부이다.A composition containing yam extract was prepared by configuring the composition in the mixing ratio of Table 1 by the method described above. In the table below, the unit is parts by weight.
실험예 1 : 자유 라디칼 소거 효과Experimental Example 1: Free radical scavenging effect
상기 제조실시예에서 제조된 참마추출물을 포함한 조성물에 대하여 자유 라디칼 소거 효과를 알아보기 위해, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyradical) 용액 (60M)(시그마-알드리치사, USA)을 준비하였다. 그런 다음 제조실시예 2의 조성으로 이루어진 조성물을 농도별로 조정하고 (10, 30, 60 및 100 ㎍/㎖), 여기에 DPPH 용액을 1:1 비율로 섞은 다음 볼텍싱하였다. 30분 동안 20℃에서 반응시킨 후 520㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 자유 라디칼 소거 효과를 하기 수학식 1에 따라 구하였으며, 그 결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. 대조군은 시료 대신 에탄올을 사용하였다. In order to investigate the free radical scavenging effect of the composition including the yam extract prepared in the above Preparation Example, a DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyradical) solution (60M) (Sigma-Aldrich, USA) was prepared. . Then, the composition consisting of the composition of Preparation Example 2 was adjusted by concentration (10, 30, 60 and 100 μg/ml), and a DPPH solution was mixed therein in a 1:1 ratio and then vortexed. After reacting at 20° C. for 30 minutes, absorbance was measured at 520 nm. The free radical scavenging effect was obtained according to Equation 1 below, and the results are shown in Table 2 below. As a control group, ethanol was used instead of the sample.
[수학식 1] [Equation 1]
자유라디칼 소거효과(%)= 100 - (추출물처리후 흡광도/대조군 흡광도) x 100Free radical scavenging effect (%) = 100-(absorbance after extract treatment/absorbance for control) x 100
상기의 표 2에서와 같이, 참마추출물을 포함한 조성물은 참마추출물만을 단독으로 사용한 대조군(100㎍/㎖)에 비하여 자유라디컬 소거효과가 우수함을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 2 above, it can be seen that the composition including yam extract has superior free radical scavenging effect compared to the control group (100µg/ml) using only yam extract alone.
실험예 2 : H2O2 에 의한 인체 각질형성세포 사멸 억제 효과 Experimental Example 2: H 2 O 2 Inhibitory Effect of Human Keratinocyte Apoptosis
각질형성세포에 자외선이 조사되면 세포 내에서 활성 산소가 분비되는데 이러한 것을 인위적으로 유도시키기 위해 H2O2 0.05 mM을 배양액에 첨가하여 각질형성세포 (한국세포주은행)에 영향을 주었다. 여기에 상기 제조실시예 2의 조성물 (10, 30, 60,100 ㎍/㎖)을 첨가하고 4시간 경과 후 세포 활성을 MTT 분석을 통해 확인하였다. When ultraviolet rays are irradiated to keratinocytes, active oxygen is secreted within the cells. To artificially induce this, 0.05 mM of H 2 O 2 was added to the culture medium to affect keratinocytes (Korea Cell Line Bank). Here, the composition of Preparation Example 2 (10, 30, 60,100 μg/ml) was added, and after 4 hours, cell activity was confirmed through MTT analysis.
상기의 표 3과 같이 참마추출물을 포함한 조성물은 참마추출물만을 단독으로 사용한 대조군(100㎍/㎖)에 비하여 인체 각질형성 세포 사멸효과가 우수함을 알 수 있다. 이러한 결과는 도 2에 나타내었다.As shown in Table 3 above, it can be seen that the composition including yam extract has superior effect on killing human keratinocytes compared to the control group (100µg/ml) using only yam extract alone. These results are shown in FIG. 2.
실험예 3 : H2O2 에 의한 인체 섬유아세포의 사멸 억제 효과Experimental Example 3: Inhibitory effect of H 2 O 2 on death of human fibroblasts
섬유아세포에 자외선이 조사되면 세포 내에서 활성 산소가 분비되는데 이러한 것을 인위적으로 유도시키기 위해 H2O2 0.05 mM을 배양액에 첨가하여 섬유아세포 (한국세포주은행)에 영향을 주었다. 여기에 식물 혼합 추출물 (10, 30, 60, 100㎍/㎖)을 첨가하고 4시간 경과 후 세포 활성을 MTT 분석을 통해 확인하였다. When the fibroblasts are irradiated with ultraviolet rays, active oxygen is secreted in the cells. In order to artificially induce these, 0.05 mM of H 2 O 2 was added to the culture medium to affect the fibroblasts (Korea Cell Line Bank). The plant mixture extract (10, 30, 60, 100㎍/㎖) was added thereto, and after 4 hours, cell activity was confirmed through MTT analysis.
상기의 표 4와 같이 참마추출물을 포함한 조성물은 참마추출물만을 단독으로 사용한 대조군(100㎍/㎖)에 비하여 인체 섬유아세포 사멸효과가 우수함을 알 수 있다. As shown in Table 4 above, it can be seen that the composition including yam extract has superior human fibroblast killing effect compared to the control group (100µg/ml) using only yam extract alone.
실시예 1-5Example 1-5
1) 원료의 전처리 및 추출1) Pretreatment and extraction of raw materials
시중에서 구입한 참마의 껍질을 박피하고 절단한 다음 증숙시켜, 분쇄기를 이용하여 50∼100메쉬로 분쇄하였다. 또한 새싹땅콩과 새싹보리는 파종하여 10일간 새싹을 8~12cm크기로 기른 다음 채취하고 50∼100메쉬로 분쇄하였다. 참마, 새싹땅콩 및 새싹보리 분쇄물에 대하여 1 : 20 배율로 희석하여 추출온도는 80℃에서 10시간 동안 추출하여 각각의 참마추출물, 새싹땅콩추출물 및 새싹보리추출물을 얻었다. 이들 추출물은 열수 대신에 30∼40% 에탄올 용액을 사용할 수도 있다. 상기의 추출물은 색소와 냄새를 가지고 있으므로 음이온이온교환수지, 활성탄 또는 입상활성탄을 선택하여 컬럼에 충진하여 이들 추출물을 통액시켜 색소 및 냄새를 제거하였다. 콜라겐은 시중에서 분자량 1,000이하의 콜라겐추출물을 구입하여 사용하였다. The skins of commercially available yams were peeled, cut, then steamed, and pulverized into 50-100 mesh using a grinder. In addition, sprout peanuts and sprout barley were sown and sprouts were grown in 8-12cm size for 10 days, then collected and crushed into 50-100 mesh. The yam, sprout peanut and sprout barley pulverized products were diluted at a magnification of 1:20, and the extraction temperature was extracted for 10 hours at 80°C to obtain each yam extract, sprout peanut extract, and sprout barley extract. For these extracts, a 30-40% ethanol solution may be used instead of hot water. Since the above extracts have pigments and odors, anion ion exchange resin, activated carbon or granular activated carbon was selected and filled in a column to pass these extracts to remove pigments and odors. Collagen was used by purchasing a collagen extract having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less on the market.
2) 배합비율2) Mixing ratio
피부보호 조성물은 참마추출물, 땅콩새싹추출물, 보리새싹추출물, 콜라겐추출물로 구성된다. 상기의 조성물을 포함하는 참마고추장은 엿기름, 찹쌀가루, 고춧가루, 메주가루, 청국장가루, 물엿, 식염 및 주정을 포함한다.Skin protection composition is composed of yam extract, peanut sprout extract, barley sprout extract, and collagen extract. Yam pepper paste containing the above composition includes malt, glutinous rice powder, red pepper powder, meju powder, cheonggukjang powder, starch syrup, salt, and alcohol.
3) 고추장 제조3) Manufacture of Gochujang
엿기름을 시중(경동시장)에서 구입하여 15 mesh 체로 걸러서 준비한 다음, 엿기름 11 중량부를 60℃의 정제수 100 중량부에 넣고 분산시킨 후, 증숙한 찹쌀가루 24 중량부에 상기의 엿기름 분산액을 넣고 당화시킨 다음 농축하였다. 상기의 농축물에 고춧가루 25 중량부, 메주가루 5 중량부, 청국장가루 3 중량부, 물엿 24 중량부, 식염 7 중량부를 넣고 혼합한 다음, 혼합액의 온도가 35℃에서 주정 0.5 중량부, 참마추출물을 포함하는 조성물(제조실시예 2) 7 중량부를 혼합한 후 23℃에서 30일간 고추장 발효시켰다. 발효된 고추장을 13℃에서 60일 동안 고추장을 숙성 및 보관하는 단계를 거쳐 참마고추장을 제조하였다. 하기 표에서 단위는 중량부 이다.Malt was purchased from the market (Gyeongdong Market) and prepared by filtering through a 15 mesh sieve, and then 11 parts by weight of malt oil was added to 100 parts by weight of purified water at 60°C and dispersed. Then, the malt dispersion was added to 24 parts by weight of steamed glutinous rice powder and saccharified. Then concentrated. To the above concentrate, 25 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 5 parts by weight of meju powder, 3 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder, 24 parts by weight of starch syrup, 7 parts by weight of salt were added and mixed, and then 0.5 parts by weight of alcohol and yam extract at a temperature of 35°C. After mixing 7 parts by weight of a composition containing (Preparation Example 2), it was fermented at 23°C for 30 days. The fermented red pepper paste was aged and stored at 13°C for 60 days to prepare yam red pepper paste. In the table below, the unit is parts by weight.
실험예 4 : 참마고추장의 미생물 측정Experimental Example 4: Measurement of microorganisms in yam pepper paste
참마고추장의 미생물 측정을 위해 식품공전의 시험법에 준하여 바실러스 시리우스, 대장균군, 대장균 시험을 실시하였다. Bacillus sirius, Coliform group, and Escherichia coli were tested in accordance with the test method of the Food Code for the measurement of microorganisms in yam pepper paste.
시험용액 10 ㎖를 유당배지에 가하고 유당배지를 가한 발효관에 검체를 넣어 35℃에서 48시간 동안 배양하면서 가스 발생 상태를 관찰하여 대장균군의 존재여부를 추정하였다. 시험용액 10 ㎖, 1 ㎖, 0.1 ㎖를 3개의 EC배지 발효관에 접종한 다음 45℃에서 24시간 배양하였다. 이때 가스발생이 일어나는 발효관을 대장균 양성이라고 판정하였다. 10 ml of the test solution was added to the lactose medium, and the specimen was placed in a fermentation tube to which the lactose medium was added and incubated at 35°C for 48 hours, while observing the gas evolution state to estimate the presence of Coliform group.
B. cereus 측정 실험은 시료를 단계별로 희석하고 희석액을 MYP배지에 접종하여 분산시킨 후 30℃에서 24시간 배양하였다. 이어 혼탁한 환을 갖는 분홍색 집락을 선별하여 보통한천배지에 접종하여 30℃에서 24시간 다시 배양한 후 colony를 관찰하였다. In the B. cereus measurement experiment, the sample was diluted step by step, the diluted solution was inoculated in MYP medium, dispersed, and incubated at 30° C. for 24 hours. Then, pink colonies with cloudy rings were selected, inoculated on normal agar medium, and cultured again at 30°C for 24 hours, and then colony was observed.
참마고추장의 미생물의 변화를 알아보기 위하여 고추장을 30℃에서 보관하면서 B. cereus, 대장균, 대장균군 등 미생물의 생육여부를 조사하였으나 모두 음성이었다. 실시예 2의 참마고추장을 30℃로 저장하면서 미생물의 변화를 관찰하여 다음의 표 6에 나타냈다.In order to find out the changes in microorganisms in yam pepper paste, the growth of microorganisms such as B. cereus, E. coli, and Coliform group was investigated while the red pepper paste was stored at 30℃, but all were negative. The yam pepper paste of Example 2 was stored at 30° C. while observing the change of microorganisms, and is shown in Table 6 below.
상기의 표 6에서 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예의 참마고추장은 4개월 동안 30℃에서도 미생물의 변화가 없는 것으로 나타내 보존성이 우수함을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 6 above, it can be seen that the yam pepper paste of Example shows no change in microorganisms even at 30° C. for 4 months, indicating excellent preservation.
실험예 5 : 항산화활성 시험Experimental Example 5: Antioxidant activity test
실시예 1 내지 실시예 5에 대하여 항산화활성을 측정하였다. 항산화활성은 총 폴리페놀 함량, 총 플라보노이드 함량, 총 안토시아닌 함량, DPPH Radical 소거능을 측정하여 다음의 표 7에 나타냈다.Antioxidant activity was measured for Examples 1 to 5. Antioxidant activity was shown in Table 7 below by measuring total polyphenol content, total flavonoid content, total anthocyanin content, and DPPH Radical scavenging ability.
총 폴리페놀(Total Polyphenol) 함량은 Folin-Denis법에 따라 측정하였다. 시료 0.2 mL에 Folin-Ciocalteu’s 페놀시약 0.1 mL와 증류수 1.4 mL를 첨가하여 혼합한 후 20% Na2CO3 0.3 mL를 가하여 암소에서 20분간 방치한 후 765 nm에서 흡광도(Epoch)를 측정하였다. 표준물질로는 갈릭산을 이용하여 함량을 표시하였다.Total polyphenol content was measured according to the Folin-Denis method. To 0.2 mL of the sample, 0.1 mL of Folin-Ciocalteu's phenol reagent and 1.4 mL of distilled water were added and mixed, and then 0.3 mL of 20% Na 2 CO 3 was added and left in the dark for 20 minutes, and the absorbance (Epoch) was measured at 765 nm. The content was indicated using gallic acid as a standard material.
총 플라보노이드(Total Flavonoid) 함량은 Shen Y, Jin L, Xiao P, Lu Y, Bao J (2009) Total phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity in rice grain and their relations to grain color, size and weight. J Cereal Sci 49: 106-111.) 의 방법으로 측정하였다. 시료 0.5 mL에 5% 아질산나트륨(NaNO2) 0.15 mL를 가하여 5분간 방치한 후 10% AlCl3 6H2O 0.3 mL와 1 M NaOH 1 mL를 가하여 혼합한 후 암소에서 15분 방치한 후, 415 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 표준물질로 카테킨을 이용하여 함량을 표시하였다.Total Flavonoid content was determined by Shen Y, Jin L, Xiao P, Lu Y, Bao J (2009) Total phenolics, flavonoids, antioxidant capacity in rice grain and their relations to grain color, size and weight. J Cereal Sci 49: 106-111.). Add 0.15 mL of 5% sodium nitrite (NaNO2) to 0.5 mL of the sample and leave for 5 minutes, add 0.3 mL of 10% AlCl 3 6H 2 O and 1 mL of 1 M NaOH, mix, and leave for 15 minutes in the dark, then 415 nm Absorbance was measured at. The content was indicated using catechin as a standard material.
총 안토시아닌(Total Anthocyanin) ?t량은 AOAC (2005) Official Methods of Analysis, Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines by the pH Differential Method. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington D.C, USA. Vol. 02.pH differential method(AOAC 2005.)에 따라 측정하였다. 각 추출물 0.5 mL에 0.025 M KCl 완충액(pH 1.0)와 0.4 M 초산나트륨(CH3COONa) 완충액(pH 4.5)를 가하여 최종 부피를 5 mL로 한 다음, 510 및 700nm에서 반응액의 흡광도(Epoch)를 각각 측정하여 아래의 식으로 결과를 얻었다. Total Anthocyanin ?t amount is AOAC (2005) Official Methods of Analysis, Total Monomeric Anthocyanin Pigment Content of Fruit Juices, Beverages, Natural Colorants, and Wines by the pH Differential Method. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington DC, USA. Vol. It was measured according to the 02.pH differential method (AOAC 2005.). To 0.5 mL of each extract, 0.025 M KCl buffer (pH 1.0) and 0.4 M sodium acetate (CH 3 COONa) buffer (pH 4.5) were added to make the final volume to 5 mL, and the absorbance of the reaction solution at 510 and 700 nm (Epoch) Each was measured and the result was obtained by the following equation.
안토시아닌염료(cyaniding-3-glucoside equivalents, mg/L)??= Anthocyanin dye (cyaniding-3-glucoside equivalents, mg/L)??=
A × MW × DF × 103/ ε × lA × MW × DF × 103/ ε × l
A(흡광도값) = (A510 nm -A700 nm)pH 1.0-(A510 nm-A700 nm)pH 4.5 A (absorbance value) = (A510 nm -A700 nm) pH 1.0-(A510 nm-A700 nm) pH 4.5
MW(cyanidin-3-glucoside분자량) = 449.2 g/mol MW (cyanidin-3-glucoside molecular weight) = 449.2 g/mol
DF(dilution factor) = dilution ratio of sample Dilution factor (DF) = dilution ratio of sample
ε(cyanidin-3-glucoside molar absorbance) = 26,900 molar extinction coefficient, in L × mol-1 × cm-1, l = pathlength in cmε(cyanidin-3-glucoside molar absorbance) = 26,900 molar extinction coefficient, in L × mol -1 × cm -1 , l = pathlength in cm
총페놀 함량, 총플라보노이드 함량, 총안토시아닌 함량은 칼린산당량(mg GAE)/g; Gallic acid equivalent)으로 나타냈다.The total phenol content, total flavonoid content, and total anthocyanin content are calinic acid equivalent (mg GAE)/g; Gallic acid equivalent).
1Example
One
2Example
2
3Example
3
4Example
4
5Example
5
함량(㎍/㎖)Total phenol
Content (㎍/㎖)
0.13131.2±
0.13
0.21134.6±
0.21
0.29136.2±
0.29
0.16137.2±
0.16
0.34136.3±
0.34
0.11115.3±
0.11
0.3214.3±
0.32
0.2814.9±
0.28
0.1514.3±
0.15
0.4115.2±
0.41
0.1219.2±
0.12
0.3113.3±
0.31
0.123.86±
0.12
0.134.12±
0.13
0.214.14±
0.21
0.364.15±
0.36
0.29 4.11±
0.29
1.133.25±
1.13
상기에서 나타난 바와 같이, 실시예의 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 참마고추장은 총페놀함량, 총플라보노이드 함량, 총안토시아닌 함량, DPPH라디칼 소거능 등이 모두 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과는 도 3에 나타내었다.As shown above, the composition for enhancing skin beauty including the yam extract of the Example and the yam pepper paste containing the same were found to be excellent in total phenol content, total flavonoid content, total anthocyanin content, DPPH radical scavenging activity, etc. This result is shown in FIG. 3.
실험예 7 : 관능검사Experimental Example 7: Sensory test
상기의 실시예 1 내지 5와 같이 만든 참마를 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 참마고추장을 대상으로 하여 잘 훈련된 panel(남여 20대, 30대, 40대 각 2명)로 하여금 5점척도법(4.5점 이상; 매우우수, 3.5점 이상; 우수, 3점; 보통)에 의한 맛, 색도, 기호도, 전체적인 맛으로 관능검사를 실시하였다. 비교예는 시중에서 판매되고 있는 고추장(H사제품)이다.A well-trained panel (two men and women in their 20s, 30s, and 40s each in their 20s, 30s, and 40s) for the composition for enhancing skin beauty including yams made as in Examples 1 to 5 and yam pepper paste containing the same Sensory evaluation was performed with taste, chromaticity, preference, and overall taste according to the point scale method (4.5 points or higher; very excellent, 3.5 points or higher; excellent, 3 points; average). A comparative example is a commercially available gochujang (product H).
상기의 관능검사 결과로부터 실시예의 참마고추장은 맛, 색도, 기호도, 전체적인 맛에서 매우 우수한 관능을 보이고 있다는 것을 알 수 있다.From the above sensory test results, it can be seen that the yam red pepper paste of Example shows very excellent sensory properties in taste, color, preference, and overall taste.
본 발명의 참마를 포함하는 고추장 조성물은 피부미용 증진 기능을 가지고 있으며, 이를 이용하여 만든 참마고추장은 미생물에 대하여 보존성이 좋으며, 항산화활성이 우수하며 관능에서도 우수하여, 상품성이 우수한 고추장을 제공할 수 있다.The red pepper paste composition containing yam of the present invention has a function of enhancing skin beauty, and the yam red pepper paste made by using it has good preservation against microorganisms, has excellent antioxidant activity, and is excellent in organoleptic, and can provide red pepper paste with excellent marketability. have.
Claims (7)
상기 당화 농축액에 고춧가루 20∼30 중량부, 메주가루 4∼8 중량부, 청국장가루 2∼6중량부, 물엿 20~30 중량부 및 식염 5~10 중량부를 넣고 혼합 및 농축하는 단계;
상기 혼합 농축액을 온도 33~36℃에서 주정 0.1~1 중량부와 상기 제1항 또는 제2항의 참마추출물을 포함하는 피부미용 증진용 조성물 1~15 중량부를 혼합한 후 22~25℃에서 고추장으로 발효시키는 단계; 및
상기 발효된 고추장을 12~15℃에서 30~90일간 숙성하는 단계
를 포함하는 참마 고추장의 제조방법.5 to 15 parts by weight of malt oil and 100 parts by weight of purified water at 55 to 65°C and dispersed, then adding the malt dispersion to 20 to 30 parts by weight of steamed glutinous rice flour and saccharifying and concentrating;
Mixing and concentrating the saccharification concentrate by putting 20 to 30 parts by weight of red pepper powder, 4 to 8 parts by weight of meju powder, 2 to 6 parts by weight of cheonggukjang powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight of starch syrup, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of salt;
The mixed concentrate is mixed with 0.1 to 1 parts by weight of alcohol and 1 to 15 parts by weight of a composition for enhancing skin beauty including the yam extract of claim 1 or 2 at a temperature of 33 to 36°C, and then to red pepper paste at 22 to 25°C. Fermenting; And
Ripening the fermented red pepper paste at 12 to 15°C for 30 to 90 days
Method for producing a yam red pepper paste comprising a.
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