KR20190092735A - A ready-mixed concrete manufacture method - Google Patents

A ready-mixed concrete manufacture method Download PDF

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KR20190092735A
KR20190092735A KR1020180011833A KR20180011833A KR20190092735A KR 20190092735 A KR20190092735 A KR 20190092735A KR 1020180011833 A KR1020180011833 A KR 1020180011833A KR 20180011833 A KR20180011833 A KR 20180011833A KR 20190092735 A KR20190092735 A KR 20190092735A
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raw material
mixing
ready
preparing
vegetable
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정갑근
양준경
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주식회사 키민글로벌
양준경
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/06Quartz; Sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/36Inorganic materials not provided for in groups C04B14/022 and C04B14/04 - C04B14/34
    • C04B14/361Soil, e.g. laterite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/02Cellulosic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/008Aldehydes, ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/12Nitrogen containing compounds organic derivatives of hydrazine
    • C04B24/14Peptides; Proteins; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

A method for manufacturing ready-mixed concrete comprises the following steps: preparing a primary raw material through a first drying process of primarily preparing raw loess and drying the same for 35 hours at 40-50 °C; preparing a secondary raw material through a second drying process of secondarily mixing vegetable rice straw powder with loess, heating the mixture for 20-30 minutes at a heating temperature of 100 °C, and drying the mixture for 24 hours while maintaining 50 °C; preparing a tertiary raw material by, after moving the secondary raw material to a mixer, mixing the animal and vegetable fats and oils with additives, mixing the mixture for about 10 minutes, putting the mixture in a compressor, and applying pressure to extrude the mixture to the extrusion hole size of 1 mm; and obtaining a ready-mixed raw material by, after mixing materials selected among capsanthin extracts, animal and vegetable proteins, pulp, fibers and salts as additives to 15-16 w% of loess, as the tertiary raw material, 2 w% of granite sand, 20-25 w% of sand, 15-24 w% of cement, and 40-50% of iron aggregates in the mixer, and spraying and mixing an acetaldehyde extract, a vegetable alcohol fermented product.

Description

레미콘 제조방법{A ready-mixed concrete manufacture method}Ready-mixed concrete manufacture method

본 발명은 레미콘 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 친환경소재인 황토를 이용하여 시멘트의 악성 중금속의 유해물을 중화시키는 실용적이고 대중적으로 사용될 수 있는 레미콘 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ready-mixed concrete manufacturing method, and in particular to a practical and popular method for manufacturing ready-mixed concrete can be used to neutralize the harmful substances of malignant heavy metals of cement using environmentally friendly loess.

인류는 100년 남짓한 시멘트 콘크리트 숲에 그 삶을 이어오고 있으며 현대 사회에서의 시멘트주거문화는 그 필요성이 더욱 커지고 있으며 가장 중심이 되는 건축 자재로서 시장성 또한 무한하다. 그러나 시멘트 속에 악성 중금속 물질로 인한 피해가 인류의 건강을 위협하고 새로운 질병으로 그 중대성 또한 더욱더 커지고 있으며 그 대책 또한 시급한 실정이다. Mankind has lived its life in cement concrete forests for more than 100 years, and the cement residential culture in modern society is becoming more and more necessary, and its marketability is the most important building material. However, the damage caused by malignant heavy metals in cement threatens human health, and the seriousness of new diseases is increasing, and the countermeasures are urgent.

황토의 원적외선은 인체의 신진대사를 원활히 하여 혈액순환에 효과가 좋고 살균 효과와 독성 제거 능력이 뛰어 나며 유해 물질을 중화시키는데 탁월하고 황토의 특유에 벌집 구조체로 정화 능력 또한 뛰어나 강의 녹조현상이나 바다의 기름 유출 때 바다와 강을 정화하는 최고의 자연 치료제로 그 능력 또한 과학적 근거가 뚜렷하다. The far-infrared ray of ocher is good for blood circulation by smoothing the metabolism of the human body, has excellent sterilizing effect and toxic removal ability, and it is excellent for neutralizing harmful substances. The best natural remedy to clean seas and rivers when oil spills, its ability is also scientifically clear.

이에 세계적으로 황토에 관한 연구가 끊임없이 지속되고 있으며, 황토의 뛰어난 생체 정화유연성을 이용하고 이에 주거문화의 통풍성을 부여 시키는 황토를 주 원재료로 사용하는데 급속한 산업발전에 따른 미적인 건축자재가 급부상하면서 각종 유해물질과 화공약품으로 이뤄진 내외장재가 개발되어 시간이 지남에 따라 악성 중금속으로 인류를 위협하고 있다. As a result, researches on ocher have been continuously conducted all over the world, and using ocher as the main raw material, which makes use of ocher's excellent bio-purification flexibility and gives the ventilation of residential culture to it. Internal and external materials, which consist of materials and chemicals, have been developed to threaten humanity with malicious heavy metals over time.

특히 시멘트는 재활용이 되지 않으며 시멘트의 유해물질은 인체에 치명적이며 포름알데히드, 니켈,라돈,크롬 등이 포함되어 있으며 특히 크롬은 호흡기가 아닌 인체의 피부에 직접 파고 들어 피부암등의 질환을 일으키며 가장 치명적인 중금속이다. 이로 인한 인류의 주거 공간이 위협 받게 되면서 친환경 건축자재인 황토가 주목받게 되고 곳곳에서 황토집을 짓고 크게는 도시까지 형성이 되어가는 건축의 새로운 바람이 일어나고 있으며 그 여파도 크다. In particular, cement is not recycled and the harmful substances in cement are fatal to the human body and contain formaldehyde, nickel, radon, and chromium. Especially, chromium penetrates directly into the human skin, not the respiratory organs, and causes diseases such as skin cancer. It is a heavy metal. As a result, the residential space of the human beings is threatened, and the yellow soil, an eco-friendly building material, is attracting attention, and new winds of architecture are being created, forming the loess houses in various places and even forming cities.

황토는 이러한 유해 물질을 중화시키며 독을 해독시키는 자연의 정화 치료제이다. 현재 시멘트를 대체할 수 있는 물질은 없다고 해도 과언이 아니며 시멘트의 대체품을 제조하기 힘든 문제점이 있다.Ocher is a natural cleansing agent that neutralizes these harmful substances and detoxifies them. It is no exaggeration to say that there is no material that can replace cement at present and it is difficult to manufacture a substitute for cement.

본 발명의 목적은 황토의 정화 능력으로 시멘트를 마음 놓고 쓸 수 있고 시멘트의 유해물질을 중화시키며 강도를 유지함으로서 실용적이고 대중적인 레미콘 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a practical and popular method for preparing ready-mixed concrete by maintaining the strength by neutralizing the harmful substances of the cement with the ability to purify the loess.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 레미콘 제조방법은, 1차적으로 생황토를 준비하여 40-50℃에서 35시간을 건조하는 1차 건조과정을 거쳐 1차 원료가공물을 준비하는 단계; 2차적으로 식물성 볏집분말을 황토와 혼합하고 100℃의 가열온도에서 20-30분간 가열한 후 50℃ 정도를 유지하면서 24시간 건조하는 2차 건조과정을 거쳐 2차 원료가공물을 얻는 단계; 상기 2차 원료가공물을 혼합기에 옮긴 다음 첨가물로 동식물 유지를 혼합하여 10분 정도 믹서한 후 압축기에 넣고 압력을 가하면 1㎜ 압출공 크기로 압출시켜 3차 원료가공물로 얻는 단계; 상기 3차 원료가공물인 황토 15-16w%, 마사토 2w%, 모래 20-25w%, 시멘트 15-24w%, 쇠골재40-50%에 첨가물로 캅산틴추출물, 동식물 단백질, 펄프, 섬유, 염, 중에서 선택되는 물질을 배합기에서 배합한 후 믹서기로 혼합하면서 식물성 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물을 분사시키면서 혼합하여 레미콘 원료물을 얻는 단계를 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the ready-mixed concrete manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of preparing raw raw material through a first drying process of preparing raw ocher primarily and drying 35 hours at 40-50 ° C .; Secondly mixing the vegetable cactus powder with ocher, heating the mixture for 20-30 minutes at a heating temperature of 100 ° C., and then obtaining a secondary raw material through a secondary drying process for 24 hours while maintaining 50 ° C .; Transferring the secondary raw material to a mixer and then mixing animal and vegetable fats and oils with additives for about 10 minutes, and then putting it in a compressor and applying pressure to extrude to a 1 mm extrusion hole size to obtain a third raw material; Capsanthine extracts, animal and plant proteins, pulp, fibers, salts, as additives to 15-16 w% of the tertiary raw materials, 15-16 w% of masato, 2 w% of sand, 20-25 w% of sand, 15-24 w% of cement, and 40-50% of aggregates. It is characterized in that it comprises a step of mixing the material selected from the blender and then mixing with a blender while spraying the acetaldehyde extract of vegetable alcohol fermentation to obtain a ready-mixed concrete raw material.

본 발명의 레미콘 제조방법은 황토를 이용한 새로운 레미콘을 제조하는데 생태계 보존의 자연 섭리를 최대한으로 이용하는 자연으로 되돌아가는 개발의 원리를 갖게 하고 이는 화학성 물질로 변화된 시멘트를 중화 시키게 되면서 환경공해의 엄청난 피해를 예방할 수 있게 되는데 특히 시멘트의 항 곰팡이를 완전 중화시킬 수 있다.The manufacturing method of ready-mixed concrete of the present invention has the principle of development of returning to the nature using the natural providence of ecological preservation to make the new ready-mixed concrete using ocher, which neutralizes the cement converted into chemicals and thus enormous damage of environmental pollution. This can be prevented, especially the anti-mold of the cement can be completely neutralized.

본 발명의 레미콘 제조방법은, 1차적으로 생황토를 준비하여 40-50℃에서 35시간을 건조하는 1차 건조과정을 거쳐 1차 원료가공물을 준비하고, 2차적으로 식물성 볏집분말을 황토와 혼합하고 100℃의 가열온도에서 20-30분간 가열한 후 50 ℃ 정도를 유지하면서 24시간 건조하는 2차 건조과정을 거쳐 2차 원료가공물을 얻으며, 상기 2차 원료가공물을 혼합기에 옮긴 다음 첨가물로 동,식물성 단백질분말을 혼합하여 10분 정도 믹서한 후 압축기에 넣고 압력을 가하면 1㎜ 압출공 크기로 압출시켜 3차 원료가공물로 얻어서 레미콘원료로 사용하게 된다. In the ready-mixed concrete manufacturing method of the present invention, the raw raw material is prepared first, and then the raw material is prepared through the first drying process of drying for 35 hours at 40-50 ° C., and the vegetable cactus powder is mixed with the yellow soil secondly. After heating for 20-30 minutes at a heating temperature of 100 ℃ and maintaining a temperature of about 50 ℃ through a secondary drying process for 24 hours to obtain a secondary raw material, the secondary raw material is transferred to a mixer and then added to the additive After mixing vegetable protein powder for about 10 minutes, put it in a compressor and pressurize it to extrude it to 1mm extrusion hole size to obtain a tertiary raw material and use it as ready-mixed raw material.

상기 3차 원료가공물인 황토를 50~100매쉬 정도로 분쇄한 황토 15-16w%에 마사토 2w%, 모래 20-25w%, 시멘트 15-24w%, 쇠골재40-50%를 배합하고 첨가물로 캅산틴추출물, 동식물 단백질, 펄프, 섬유, 소금, 간수 중에서 선택되는 물질을 배합기에서 배합한 후 믹서기로 혼합하면서 식물성 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물을 분사시키면서 혼합하여 레미콘 원료물을 얻는 것으로 구성된다.15 to 16% of loess which is the third raw material ocher is crushed to about 50 to 100 mesh, and 2 to 25% of masato, 20 to 25% of sand, 15 to 24% of cement, and 40 to 50% of cement aggregate are added. It is composed of obtaining a ready-mixed raw material by mixing the material selected from the extract, animal and vegetable protein, pulp, fiber, salt, and brine in a blender and then spraying the acetaldehyde extract, a vegetable alcohol fermented product, while mixing with a blender.

또한, 상기 배합기에서 배합시 고추추출물인 캅산틴 추출물을 추가하여 레미콘에 붉은색 농도를 높이면서 항균효과도 높일 수 있다.In addition, the capsicum extract of the red pepper extract when added in the blender can increase the antimicrobial effect while increasing the red color concentration in the ready mixed concrete.

상기의 2차 원료가공 공정에서 황토에 동,식물성 단백질분말은 시멘트의 유해물질을 중화시켜서 시멘트의 독성을 해소시키고, 3차 원료가공 공정에서 사용되는 식물성 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물은 황토 몰탈벽돌 내부에서 시멘트 내의 미세철분을 산화 시켜 독성을 해소시키는 한편 소독기능도 겸하도록 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물이 사용되며, 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물은 볏집과 보리집과 과일류를 약 1/3 정도씩 넣고 약 30~50일 정도 숙성시킨 것으로, 과일류는 포도나 사과 등 당도를 갖는 각종 과일류 중에서 상품성을 갖는 과일을 선별 후 버려지는 폐기과일류를 볏집이나 보리집과 섞어 발효시킨 후 제공되는 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물을 이용하여 황토제품의 항균력을 높이는 소독 기능용으로 이용하고자 하는 것인바, 황토와 타 원료의 배합내용물을 혼합시키면서 그 표면으로 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물을 분사시켜 물기가 약간 보일 정도로 30분 정도 배합시켜 사용하게 되면 황토의 습도조절기능에 따라 황토가 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 향기를 빨아 들이면서 시멘트보다 ⅓빠른 24시간 이내에 굳어지게 되며 황토제품의 사용 후에는 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드의 향(과일 향)을 은은히 발휘할 수 있게 된다. In the secondary raw material processing process, copper and vegetable protein powder in ocher neutralizes the harmful substances in cement to relieve the toxicity of cement, and acetaldehyde extract, which is a vegetable alcohol fermentation product used in the tertiary raw material processing process, is made of clay mortar brick. Acetaldehyde extract, an alcoholic fermentation product, is used to oxidize fine iron in cement to relieve toxicity and also serve as a disinfection function. Acetaldehyde extract, an alcoholic fermentation product, contains about one-third of crest, barley, and fruits. After ripening for about 30 ~ 50 days, the fruit is alcohol fermentation product which is provided after fermenting the discarded fruits, which are discarded after sorting the fruit with commerciality among various fruits having sweetness such as grapes and apples, mixed with crest or barley Used for disinfection function to increase antimicrobial activity of ocher products by using acetaldehyde extract If you use the mixture of ocher and other raw materials while spraying acetaldehyde extract, an alcoholic fermented product, on the surface and mixing it for 30 minutes so that water is slightly visible, the ocher is alcohol based on the humidity control function of ocher. It absorbs the scent of acetaldehyde, which is fermented, and hardens within 24 hours faster than cement. After use of ocher products, the fragrance (fruit flavor) of acetaldehyde, which is an alcoholic fermentation product, can be subdued.

또한, 붉은 고추 추출물인 캅산틴 성분을 추가하여 황토벽돌의 붉은색 농도를 높이면서 항균효과도 높일 수 있다.In addition, by adding the capsicum component of the red pepper extract can increase the red color concentration of the ocher brick while also enhancing the antibacterial effect.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 시멘트를 빨리 굳게 하기 위한 경화제(화공약품)를 전혀 사용하지 않고 황토가 자연적으로 건조되도록 해줄 수 있다. As described above, the present invention can allow the ocher to dry naturally without using any hardening agent (chemicals) for hardening cement quickly.

본 발명의 황토특성을 살린 항 곰팡이 시험 결과로 4주간의 배양시험에서 무로 나왔으며 황토의 원적외선 수치도 황토 100%의 수치와 비슷한 수치 결과를 나타내 보여 주고 있다. The antifungal test results utilizing the ocher properties of the present invention resulted in radish in four weeks of incubation, and the far-infrared values of ocher also show similar numerical results as the values of 100% of ocher.

이러한 시험 결과를 토대로 하여 본 발명의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 본 발명의 레미콘 제조방법에 따른 레미콘을 모든 건축물에 사용할 수 있다. Based on these test results, the usefulness of the present invention was confirmed, and the ready-mixed concrete according to the ready-mixed concrete manufacturing method of the present invention can be used in all buildings.

상기 1~3차의 공정으로 가공된 건조된 황토 중량부 15-16% 쇄골재 40-50% 모래 중량부 20-25% 혼합하는데 이때 소량의 섬유를 1㎜ 이하의 분쇄물로 만들어 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며 사용용도에 따라 첨가물을 포함하여 시공하는데 황토,시멘트는 시간이 지날수록 자연기후 변화와 수축성이 없는 시공물이 크랙이 가게 되므로 크랙을 방지 하도록 펄프와 섬유를 중량비율에 따라 혼합하게 되며, 이때 소량의 혼합비율이 상기 혼합물과 계량에 의한 일정치가 유지되는 것이 바람직하다. Dried ocher parts 15-16% Crushed aggregate 40-50% sand parts 20-25% mixed by the process of the first to the third process, wherein a small amount of fibers are used to make a pulverized material of 1 mm or less Depending on the purpose of use, the additives are included in the construction, and ocher and cement are mixed with pulp and fiber according to the weight ratio to prevent cracking as the construction products without natural climate change and shrinkage go over time. At this time, it is preferable that a small amount of the mixing ratio is maintained at a constant value by the mixture and the metering.

또한, 소량의 캅산틴추출물을 사용처에 따라 사용하여 색체효과를 줄 수 있다.In addition, a small amount of capxanthine extract may be used depending on the use to give a color effect.

이러한 레미콘 혼합물이 물에 의해 혼합되면 황토는 수분을 흡수하면서 빠른 속도로 건조 되는데 12시간이면 건조 상태를 나타내면서 황토는 흡수 하였던 수분을 서서히 방출하면서 굳어진다.When the ready-mixed concrete mixture is mixed with water, the yellow soil dries at a high speed while absorbing moisture. The clay is dried for 12 hours, and the yellow clay hardens by slowly releasing the absorbed moisture.

Claims (1)

1차적으로 생황토를 준비하여 40-50℃에서 35시간을 건조하는 1차 건조과정을 거쳐 1차 원료가공물을 준비하는 단계;
2차적으로 식물성 볏집분말을 황토와 혼합하고 100℃의 가열온도에서 20-30분간 가열한 후 50 ℃ 정도를 유지하면서 24시간 건조하는 2차 건조과정을 거쳐 2차 원료가공물을 얻는 단계;
상기 2차 원료가공물을 혼합기에 옮긴 다음 첨가물로 동식물 유지를 혼합하여 10분 정도 믹서한 후 압축기에 넣고 압력을 가하면 1㎜ 압출공 크기로 압출시켜 3차 원료가공물로 얻는 단계;
상기 3차 원료가공물인 황토 15-16w%, 마사토 2w%, 모래 20-25w%, 시멘트 15-24w%, 쇠골재40-50%에 첨가물로 캅산틴추출물, 동식물 단백질, 펄프, 섬유, 염, 중에서 선택되는 물질을 배합기에서 배합한 후 믹서기로 혼합하면서 식물성 알콜 발효물인 아세트알데히드 추출물을 분사시키면서 혼합하여 레미콘 원료물을 얻는 단계를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 레미콘 제조방법.
Preparing raw raw material through a first drying process of preparing raw ocher first and drying 35 hours at 40-50 ° C .;
Secondly mixing the vegetable cactus powder with loess, heating for 20-30 minutes at a heating temperature of 100 ° C., and then obtaining a secondary raw material through a secondary drying process for 24 hours while maintaining 50 ° C .;
Transferring the secondary raw material to a mixer and then mixing animal and vegetable fats and oils with additives for about 10 minutes, and then putting it in a compressor and applying pressure to extrude to a 1 mm extrusion hole size to obtain a third raw material;
Capsanthine extracts, animal and plant proteins, pulp, fibers, salts, as additives to 15-16 w% of the tertiary raw materials, 15-16 w% of masato, 2 w% of sand, 20-25 w% of sand, 15-24 w% of cement, and 40-50% of aggregates. Method of preparing a ready-mixed concrete, characterized in that the compound selected from the formulated in a blender and mixed with a mixer while spraying acetaldehyde extract of vegetable alcohol fermentation to obtain a ready-mixed concrete raw material.
KR1020180011833A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 A ready-mixed concrete manufacture method KR20190092735A (en)

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