KR20190074566A - Composition for skin whitening comprising Cacalia firma extract as effective component - Google Patents
Composition for skin whitening comprising Cacalia firma extract as effective component Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190074566A KR20190074566A KR1020170176018A KR20170176018A KR20190074566A KR 20190074566 A KR20190074566 A KR 20190074566A KR 1020170176018 A KR1020170176018 A KR 1020170176018A KR 20170176018 A KR20170176018 A KR 20170176018A KR 20190074566 A KR20190074566 A KR 20190074566A
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- extract
- present
- composition
- hyperpigmentation
- skin
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 화장료, 약학 또는 건강기능식품 조성물로 이용될 수 있는 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cigarette case The present invention relates to a composition for skin whitening comprising an extract of Aspergillus oryzae as an active ingredient and, more particularly, .
고대부터 희고 밝은 피부는 아름다움뿐만 아니라 건강과 명성의 상징으로 인식해 왔다. 표피 가장 아래 기저층의 멜라닌 세포는 피부의 다양한 자극 요인에 의해 멜라닌을 만들어 위층으로 보내게 되는데, 이 멜라닌이 각질층에 도달하면 피부가 검게 보인다. 멜라닌 형성에 관여하는 요인으로는 난포 호르몬, 황체 호르몬, 색소 세포 자극 호르몬, 햇빛의 자외선, 스트레스 그리고 유전 등이 있다.From ancient times, white and light skin has been recognized not only as beauty but also as a symbol of health and reputation. Melanocytes in the lower basal layer of the epidermis are made up of melanin by the various stimulants of the skin and sent to the upper layer. When the melanin reaches the stratum corneum, the skin appears black. Factors involved in melanin formation include follicular hormone, progesterone, pigment cell stimulating hormone, sunlight ultraviolet light, stress and genetics.
불필요해진 멜라닌 색소를 재빨리 배출해서 그 사람이 지니고 있는 본래 피부의 투명함을 되찾는 일을 피부 미백이라 한다. 식품의약품안전청에 닥나무 추출물, 알부틴, 에틸아스코빌에텔, 유용성 감초 추출물, 아스코빌글루코사이드, 나이아신아마이드, 알파-비사볼올 및 아스코빌테트라이소팔미테이트가 미백 성분으로 등록되어 있으며, 이와 같은 물질을 이용해 로션이나 액제, 크림, 마스크팩 등으로 만드는 것이 미백화장품이다.It is called skin whitening that the unwanted melanin pigment is quickly released and the inherent transparency of the person's skin is regained. The KFDA is registered as a whitening ingredient with mulberry extract, arbutin, ethyl ascorbic ether, soluble licorice extract, ascorbyl glucoside, niacinamide, alpha-bisabolol and ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate. It is whitening cosmetics made with liquids, creams, mask packs and so on.
닥나무 추출물, 알부틴, 알파-비사볼올 및 유용성 감초 추출물은 멜라닌을 만드는데 관련된 효소인 티로시나아제가 활성화되는 것을 억제하고, 아스코빌글루코사이드, 에틸아스코빌에텔 및 아스코빌테트라이소팔미테이트는 티로시나아제 효소에 자극받은 티로신이 산화되는 것을 억제하며, 나이아신아마이드는 이미 생성된 멜라닌이 멜라노사이트에서 각질형성세포로 넘어가는 단계를 억제하여 멜라닌이 실제 피부 세포에 들어가는 마지막 단계를 막는다.The extracts of mulberry, arbutin, alpha-bisabolol and the soluble licorice extract inhibit the activation of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin, and ascorbyl glucoside, ethyl ascorbyl ether and ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate inhibit tyrosinase enzyme Inhibits the oxidation of stimulated tyrosine, and niacinamide inhibits the step of transferring already produced melanin from melanocytes to keratinocytes, thus preventing the final step of melanin entering the skin cells.
미용이 아닌 의료 목적으로 사용되는 물질의 대표는 의약품으로 처방되는 하이드로퀴논이다. 하이드로퀴논은 주로 피부 연고로 사용된다. 한국에서 이 물질이 4% 이상 함유된 연고를 구입하려면 반드시 의사의 처방이 있어야 하며, 2% 연고는 처방전 없이도 약국에서 구입할 수 있다. 의료 목적으로 사용되는 하이드로퀴논 연고는 미백화장품과는 다르게 멜라닌이 있는 피부 세포를 직접 파괴해 새로운 피부 세포가 자라도록 돕는다.Representatives of substances used for medical purposes, not cosmetics, are hydroquinones prescribed as pharmaceuticals. Hydroquinone is mainly used for skin ointment. To buy an ointment containing more than 4% of this substance in Korea, a doctor's prescription must be provided, and 2% can be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription. Unlike whitening cosmetics, hydroquinone ointment, used for medical purposes, directly destroys melanin-bearing skin cells and helps new skin cells grow.
하지만, 상기 물질들은 비교적 높은 농도에서만 티로시나아제 활성 저해 효과가 나타나거나, 안정성이 낮아 효과가 오래 지속되지 못하는 등 제품의 적용 범위가 좁다는 문제점이 있으며, 하이드로퀴논은 피부자극 및 안정성 문제로 인하여 화장료에서의 사용이 제한되고 있다. However, there is a problem that the above-mentioned substances exhibit a tyrosinase inhibitory effect only at a relatively high concentration, or the application range of the product is so narrow that the effect is not maintained for a long time due to a low stability. Hydroquinone has a problem of skin irritation and stability Use in cosmetics is limited.
한편, 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma)은 큰병풍, 병풍취로 불리는 취나물의 일종으로 국화과에 속하는 다년생 초본식물로 한국 및 중국 동북부의 깊은 산의 숲 속에 분포하고 있으며, 높이는 1~2m로 매우 크다. 뿌리 잎은 잎자루가 길고 둥글며 심장저(心臟底) 모양으로 지름은 27~32㎝이며 가장자리가 11~15개로 갈라지고 갈래조각은 세모꼴의 달걀모양이며 불규칙한 톱니가 있다. 꽃은 6~8월에 황백색으로 피고, 원추꽃차례의 가지에 총상으로 달리며 열매는 수과로 연한 회백색의 깃털이 있다. 식물체에 독특한 향기가 있으며, 어린 식물체는 나물로 먹는다. 현재 병풍쌈에 대한 국내·외 연구사례는 거의 알려진 바 없으며, 병풍쌈의 효능에 대한 연구도 미비한 실정이다.On the other hand, Cacalia firm is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to Asteraceae which is a kind of fennel called a big screen or a screening work. It is distributed in forests of deep mountains of Korea and northeastern China, and its height is very high, 1 ~ 2m. The roots are long and rounded with petiole. The diameter is 27 ~ 32㎝, the edge is divided into 11 ~ 15 pieces. The cut pieces are triangular ovate with irregular sawtooth. The flowers bloom in June to August in yellowish white color, and run on the branch of the cone flower with gunshot. The plant has a unique scent, and young plants eat it as herbs. Currently, there are few cases of domestic and foreign researches on the folding screen, and there is little research on the efficacy of folding screens.
한국등록특허 제1143980호에는 병풍취(병풍쌈)가 포함된 취나물의 건조방법이 개시되어 있을 뿐, 본 발명의 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관하여 개시된 바 없다. Korean Patent Registration No. 1143980 discloses a method for drying a fennel which includes a fennel, but has not been disclosed for a skin whitening composition containing the extract of the fennel extract of the present invention as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물을 제공하고, 상기 병풍쌈 추출물이 멜라닌 생합성 및 티로시나아제 활성을 억제하는 효과가 우수하다는 것을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a skin whitening composition containing an extract of Aspergillus oryzae as an active ingredient and to provide a skin whitening composition which is excellent in the effect of suppressing melanin biosynthesis and tyrosinase activity By confirming, the present invention has been completed.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for skin whitening comprising an extract of Panax obturator as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disorder, which comprises an extract of Panax annuus as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention also provides a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating a melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disorder, which comprises an extract of Panax annuus as an active ingredient.
본 발명은 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 병풍쌈 추출물은 멜라닌 생합성 및 티로시나아제 활성을 억제하는 효과가 우수하므로, 병풍쌈 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 본 발명의 조성물은 피부 미백을 위한 기능성 소재로 사용될 수 있다. The present invention relates to a cigarette case The present invention relates to a skin whitening composition containing an extract of Panax obtusa extract as an active ingredient, and the extract of Panax annatum extract of the present invention has an excellent effect of inhibiting melanin biosynthesis and tyrosinase activity, Can be used as a functional material for skin whitening.
도 1은 병풍쌈 추출물의 농도에 따른 세포생존율을 확인한 결과이다. CON은 무처리 음성대조군이다.
도 2는 병풍쌈 추출물의 농도에 따른 멜라닌 생합성 억제 정도를 나타낸 결과이다. α-MSH를 처리하여 멜라닌 생합성을 유도하였고, 양성대조군으로 알부틴(Arbutin)을 처리하였다.
도 3은 병풍쌈 추출물의 농도에 따른 티로시나아제 활성 저해능을 나타낸 결과이다. α-MSH를 처리하여 멜라닌 생합성을 유도하고, 양성대조군으로 알부틴(Arbutin)을 처리하였다. FIG. 1 shows the results of confirming the cell survival rate according to the concentration of the extract. CON is an untreated negative control group.
FIG. 2 shows the degree of suppression of melanin biosynthesis according to the concentration of the extract of Panax annuus. α-MSH was induced to induce melanin biosynthesis, and arbutin was treated as a positive control.
Fig. 3 shows the results of the inhibitory activity of tyrosinase activity according to the concentration of the extract of Panax annuus. α-MSH was treated to induce melanin biosynthesis, and arbutin was treated as a positive control.
본 발명은 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cigarette case The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for whitening skin, which contains, as an active ingredient,
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 병풍쌈 추출물의 용매는 C1 내지 C4의 저급 알코올, 물 또는 이들의 혼합물이며, 바람직하게는 에탄올을 용매로 이용하여 추출한 것이다. In the cosmetic composition according to one embodiment of the present invention, the solvent of the extract is a lower alcohol of C 1 to C 4 , water or a mixture thereof, preferably ethanol, as a solvent.
상기 병풍쌈 추출물은 멜라닌의 생합성을 억제하고, 티로시나아제의 활성을 저해하는 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. The extract may contain, but is not limited to, inhibiting the biosynthesis of melanin and inhibiting the activity of tyrosinase.
본 발명에서, 피부 미백효과란, 자외선 노출, 호르몬 밸런스의 변화, 유전적 프로그램 등의 각종 요인에 의해 발생하는 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클을 개선 또는 방지하는 효과, 피부를 투명감 있는 아름다운 것으로 하는, 혹은 투명감 있는 아름다운 피부를 유지하는 효과, 피부의 칙칙함을 경감하여 윤기ㆍ팽팽함을 증가시키는 효과 등을 의도하고 있다. 일반적으로, 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클은 자외선에 의한 자극이나 호르몬 밸런스의 변화 등에 의해 멜라노사이트(melanocyte)가 자극되고, 이로 인해 생합성된 멜라닌 색소가 피부에 침착하여 발생한다고 알려져 있다. 따라서, 멜라닌의 생성을 억제할 수 있다면, 거뭇한 피부나 기미, 주근깨, 다크서클을 예방ㆍ개선하는 것이 가능하다.In the present invention, the skin whitening effect is an effect of improving or preventing glaring skin, spots, freckles and dark circles caused by various factors such as exposure to ultraviolet rays, change in hormone balance, genetic program, etc., Or an effect of maintaining a beautiful skin with a sense of transparency and an effect of reducing the dullness of the skin to increase gloss and tautness. Generally, it is known that the skin, spots, freckles, and dark circles are stimulated by melanocytes due to stimulation by ultraviolet rays or changes in hormone balance, and melanin pigment that is biosynthesized thereby is deposited on the skin. Therefore, if the production of melanin can be inhibited, it is possible to prevent or improve gross skin, spots, freckles and dark circles.
본 발명의 일 구현 예에 따른 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 피부 미백용 화장료 조성물은 스킨, 스킨 소프트너, 스킨 토너, 로션, 밀크로션, 모이스쳐로션, 영양로션, 마사지크림, 영양크림, 아이크림, 모이스쳐크림, 핸드크림, 에센스, 영양에센스, 팩, 클렌징폼, 클렌징워터, 클렌징크림, 바디로션, 바디클렌져, 비누 및 파우더 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 제형을 가질 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 이들 각 제형으로 이루어진 화장료 조성물은 그 제형의 제제화에 필요하고 적절한 각종의 기제와 첨가물을 함유할 수 있으며, 이들 성분의 종류와 양은 당업자에 의해 용이하게 선정될 수 있다. In the cosmetic composition according to one embodiment of the present invention, the skin whitening cosmetic composition may be at least one selected from the group consisting of skin, skin softener, skin toner, lotion, milk lotion, But are not limited to, any one form of cream, hand cream, essence, nutrition essence, pack, cleansing foam, cleansing water, cleansing cream, body lotion, body cleanser, soap and powder. The cosmetic composition comprising each of these formulations may contain various bases and additives necessary for formulation of the formulation, and the kinds and amounts of these ingredients can be easily selected by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 유효성분 이외에 추가로 동일 또는 유사한 기능을 나타내는 피부 미백 활성 성분을 1종 이상 함유할 수 있다. 피부 미백 활성 성분으로는 코지산 및 이의 유도체, 알부틴, 아스코르브산 및 이의 유도체, 하이드로퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 레조르시놀, 사이클로알카논, 메틸렌디옥시페닐 알칸올, 2,7-디니트로인다졸 또는 덩굴귤 추출물, 쌀 추출물, 감초 추출물과 같은 식물 추출물 등이 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the active ingredient, at least one skin whitening active ingredient exhibiting the same or similar functions. Skin whitening active ingredients include kojic acid and its derivatives, arbutin, ascorbic acid and its derivatives, hydroquinone and its derivatives, resorcinol, cycloalkanone, methylenedioxyphenylalkanol, 2,7-dinitroindazole or Plant extracts such as mandarin orange extract, rice extract, licorice extract, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물섬유, 식물섬유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라가칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a paste, a cream or a gel, an animal fiber, a plant fiber, a wax, a paraffin, a starch, a tragacanth, a cellulose derivative, a polyethylene glycol, a silicone, a bentonite, Etc. may be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판-부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component. Especially, in the case of a spray, Propellants such as carbon, propane-butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용매화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a solution or an emulsion, a solvent, a solvent or an emulsifier is used as a carrier component, and examples thereof include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, Glycol, 1,3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid esters of sorbitan.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a suspension, a carrier such as water, a liquid diluent such as ethanol or propylene glycol, a suspension such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, agar or tracant, etc. may be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클렌징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 아세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 리놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is an interfacial-active agent-containing cleansing, the carrier component may include aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, acethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate , Fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkylamidobetaine, aliphatic alcohol, fatty acid glyceride, fatty acid diethanolamide, vegetable oil, linolenic derivative or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid ester.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 형광물질, 살진균제, 굴수성 유발물질, 보습제, 방향제, 방향제 담체, 단백질, 용해화제, 당 유도체, 일광차단제, 비타민, 식물 추출물 등을 포함하는 부형제를 추가로 함유할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may further contain an excipient including a fluorescent substance, a fungicide, a hygroscopic substance, a moisturizer, a fragrance, a fragrance carrier, a protein, a solubilizer, a sugar derivative, a sunscreen, a vitamin, .
또한, 본 발명은 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention also screens rolls (Cacalia The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disease.
본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어 "멜라닌 색소 과다 침착(hyperpigmentation)"은 피부 또는 손발톱의 특정 부위에서 멜라닌의 과도한 증가에 의해 다른 부위에 비해 검게 또는 어둡게 되는 것을 의미한다. 상기 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환은 주근깨, 노인성 반점, 간반, 기미, 갈색 또는 흑점, 일광 색소반, 푸른흑피증(cyanic melasma), 약물 사용 후의 과다 색소 침착, 찰상, 화상 또는 피부염으로 인한 염증 후 과다 색소 침착 또는 임신성 갈색반(gravidic chloasma) 등을 포함하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.As used herein, the term " melanin pigment hyperpigmentation "means darkening or darkening compared to other areas due to excessive increase of melanin in specific areas of the skin or nail. The melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disorder is a hyperpigmentation disorder caused by inflammation caused by freckles, senile spots, liver, spots, brown or black spots, daylight pigmentation, cyanic melasma, hyperpigmentation after drug use, scratches, burns or dermatitis Including but not limited to implantation, deposition or gravidic chloasma, and the like.
본 발명의 약학조성물은 유효성분 이외에 약학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함할 수 있으며, 이러한 담체는 제제 시에 통상적으로 이용되는 것으로서, 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 인산 칼슘, 알기네이트, 젤라틴, 규산 칼슘, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로스, 물, 시럽, 메틸 셀룰로스, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 활석, 스테아르산 마그네슘 및 미네랄 오일 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 상기 성분들 이외에 윤활제, 습윤제, 감미제, 향미제, 유화제, 현탁제, 보존제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 적합한 약학적으로 허용되는 담체 및 제제는 레밍턴의 약학적 과학(Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19th ed., 1995)에 상세히 기재되어 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in addition to the active ingredient. Such a carrier is usually used at the time of formulation, and includes lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, Calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrup, methylcellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and minerals Oils, and the like, but are not limited thereto. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain a lubricant, a wetting agent, a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, an emulsifying agent, a suspending agent, a preservative, etc., in addition to the above components. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and formulations are described in detail in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 19th ed., 1995.
본 발명에 따른 약학조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 의해 다양하게 처방될 수 있다. The appropriate dosage of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention may vary depending on such factors as the formulation method, the administration method, the patient's age, body weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, administration route, excretion rate, .
본 발명의 약학조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여할 수 있으며, 비경구 투여의 경우, 피부에 국소적으로 도포, 정맥 내 주입, 피하 주입, 근육 주입, 복강 주입, 경피 투여 등으로 투여할 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학조성물이 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 치료 또는 예방을 위해 적용되는 점을 감안하면, 피부에 국소적으로 도포되어 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally. In the case of parenteral administration, the composition may be administered topically to the skin, intravenously, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intraperitoneally, or transdermally. In view of the fact that the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is applied for the treatment or prevention of a melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disease, it is preferable that the composition is topically applied to the skin.
본 발명의 조성물에 포함되는 유효성분의 농도는 치료 목적, 환자의 상태, 필요기간 등을 고려하여 결정할 수 있으며, 특정 범위의 농도로 한정되지 않는다.The concentration of the active ingredient contained in the composition of the present invention may be determined in consideration of the purpose of treatment, the condition of the patient, the period of time required, and the like, and is not limited to a specific range of concentration.
본 발명의 약학조성물은 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 방법에 따라, 약학적으로 허용되는 담체 또는 부형제를 이용하여 제제화함으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기 내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있다. 이때 제형은 주사제, 크림, 패취, 분무제, 연고제, 경고제, 로션제, 리니멘트제, 파스타제 및 카타플라스마제 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 제형으로 제조될 수도 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be manufactured in a unit dosage form by formulating it using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient according to a method which can be easily carried out by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs Into a capacity container. The formulations may be formulated into any one of the formulations selected from injectables, creams, patches, sprays, ointments, alerts, lotions, liniments, pastes and cataplasms, and may additionally contain dispersing or stabilizing agents have.
또한, 본 발명은 병풍쌈(Cacalia firma) 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 멜라닌 색소 과다 침착 질환의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention also screens rolls (Cacalia The present invention also relates to a health functional food composition for preventing or ameliorating a melanin pigment hyperpigmentation disease.
본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물을 식품첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 상기 건강기능식품 조성물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효성분의 양은 그의 사용 목적(예방 또는 개선)에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 식품 또는 음료의 제조시 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물은 원료에 대하여 15 중량부 이하, 바람직하게는 10 중량부 이하의 양으로 첨가된다. 그러나 건강을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취인 경우에는 상기 양은 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 유효성분은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로 사용될 수 있다.When the health functional food composition of the present invention is used as a food additive, the health functional food composition may be added as it is, or may be used together with other food or food ingredients, and suitably used according to a conventional method. The amount of the active ingredient can be suitably used depending on its use purpose (prevention or improvement). Generally, the health functional food composition of the present invention is added in an amount of not more than 15 parts by weight, preferably not more than 10 parts by weight based on the raw material, when the food or beverage is produced. However, in the case of long-term consumption intended for health, the amount may be less than the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of safety, the active ingredient may be used in an amount of more than the above range.
상기 건강기능식품의 종류에 특별한 제한은 없다. 상기 건강기능식품 조성물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차 드링크제, 알코올음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품을 모두 포함한다.There is no particular limitation on the kind of the health functional food. Examples of the foods to which the health functional food composition can be added include dairy products including meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen and other noodles, gums, ice cream, soups, Alcoholic beverages, and vitamin complexes, all of which include health foods in a conventional sense.
또한, 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물은 식품, 특히 기능성 식품으로 제조될 수 있다. 본 발명의 기능성 식품은 식품 제조 시에 통상적으로 첨가되는 성분을 포함하며, 예를 들어, 단백질, 탄수화물, 지방, 영양소 및 조미제를 포함한다. 예컨대, 드링크제로 제조되는 경우에는 유효성분 이외에 천연 탄수화물 또는 향미제를 추가 성분으로서 포함시킬 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물은 모노사카라이드(예컨대, 글루코오스, 프럭토오스 등), 디사카라이드(예컨대, 말토스, 수크로오스 등), 올리고당, 폴리사카라이드(예컨대, 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등) 또는 당알코올(예컨대, 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리쓰리톨 등)인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 향미제는 천연 향미제(예컨대, 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물 등)와 합성 향미제(예컨대, 사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the health functional food composition of the present invention can be produced as a food, particularly a functional food. The functional food of the present invention includes components that are ordinarily added in food production, and includes, for example, proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nutrients, and seasonings. For example, in the case of a drink, a natural carbohydrate or a flavoring agent may be included as an additional ingredient in addition to the active ingredient. The natural carbohydrate may be selected from the group consisting of monosaccharides (e.g., glucose, fructose, etc.), disaccharides (e.g., maltose, sucrose etc.), oligosaccharides, polysaccharides (e.g., dextrin, cyclodextrin, , Xylitol, sorbitol, erythritol, etc.). The flavoring agent may be a natural flavoring agent (e.g., tau Martin, stevia extract, etc.) and a synthetic flavoring agent (e.g., saccharin, aspartame, etc.).
상기 건강기능식품 조성물 이외에 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산 및 그의 염, 알긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 더 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 상기 첨가되는 성분의 비율은 크게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 건강기능식품 조성물 100 중량부에 대하여, 0.01 내지 0.1 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above-mentioned health functional food composition, various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavors, colorants, pectic acid and salts thereof, alginic acid and salts thereof, organic acids, protective colloid thickening agents, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, A carbonating agent used in beverages, and the like. Although the ratio of the above-mentioned ingredients is not critical, it is generally selected in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the health functional food composition of the present invention.
이하, 제조예 및 실시예를 이용하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 이들 제조예 및 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들에 의해 제한되지 않는다는 것은 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Preparation Examples and Examples. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that these preparations and examples are merely intended to explain the present invention more specifically and that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
제조예Manufacturing example 1. One. 병풍쌈Sides 추출물의 제조 Preparation of extract
본 실험에 사용한 병풍쌈은 경북 양양시에서 구입하였으며, 병풍쌈 중량 대비 10배의 70%(v/v) 에탄올을 첨가하여 실온에서 10시간 동안 교반 추출하였다. 이후 추출물을 원심분리하고, 상층액을 여과 및 농축하여 동결건조한 후 냉장실에 보관하며 본 실험의 시료로 사용하였다. In this experiment, 10% of 70% (v / v) ethanol was added to the ginseng and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. The extracts were then centrifuged, and the supernatant was filtered and concentrated, lyophilized, and stored in a refrigerated room.
실시예Example 1. One. 병풍쌈Sides 추출물의 세포생존율 확인 Identification of cell viability of extract
제조예 1의 병풍쌈 추출물이 세포생존에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 실험에 사용될 농도의 범위를 정하기 위하여 Mosmann(1983)의 방법을 이용하여 MTT(3-(4,5-dimeth-ylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) 분석을 실시하였다.(MTT) (3- (4,5-dimeth-ylthiazol-2-yl) -ethanone was prepared by using the method of Mosmann (1983) yl) -2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) analysis.
B16-F10 마우스 멜라노마 세포를 100㎕의 DMEM 배지가 담긴 96-웰 플레이트에 1일 동안 배양한 후, 농도별(50, 100 및 200㎍/㎖) 병풍쌈 추출물을 처리하여 24시간 배양하였다. 그런 다음에, 각 웰에 5㎎/㎖의 MTT 용액을 10㎕씩 분주한 후 3시간 동안 배양하면서 환원반응을 유도하였으며, 100㎕의 DMSO(dimethyl sulfoxide) 용액을 첨가하여 보라색의 포르마잔(formazan) 결정을 완전히 용해하였다. 그 후, 분광광도계를 이용하여 570㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며, 병풍쌈 추출물 무처리 군의 생존율 100%를 기준으로 병풍쌈 추출물 처리군의 상대적 세포 생존율을 계산하였다. 그 결과, 도 1에 나타난 바와 같이 제조예 1의 농도별 병풍쌈 추출물들은 세포 생존율에 크게 영향을 주지 않은 것으로 보아 세포 독성이 거의 없다는 것을 알 수 있었다.B16-F10 mouse melanoma cells were cultured in a 96-well plate containing 100 占 퐇 of DMEM medium for 1 day, followed by treatment with a concentration of (50, 100 and 200 占 퐂 / ml) Then, 10 μl of 5 mg / ml MTT solution was added to each well, followed by culturing for 3 hours to induce a reduction reaction. 100 μl of DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) solution was added to form purple formazan ) Crystals were completely dissolved. After that, the absorbance was measured at 570 nm using a spectrophotometer, and the relative cell viability was calculated in the group treated with the extract of Panax annuus, based on the survival rate of 100% of the non-treated group. As a result, as shown in Fig. 1, the extracts of Panax annuus according to the concentration of Preparation Example 1 did not significantly affect the cell viability, indicating that there was little cytotoxicity.
실시예Example 2. 2. 병풍쌈Sides 추출물의 멜라닌 생합성 억제효과 확인 Identification of melanin biosynthesis inhibitory effect of extract
미백 효능을 검증하기 위해 마우스 유래 흑색종 세포인 멜라노마(B16-F10) 세포를 12-웰 플레이트에 1×105 cells/㎖가 되도록 접종하여 24시간 동안 배양한 후, 각 웰에 α-MSH(melanocyte-stimulating hormone)를 처리하여 멜라닌 생합성을 유도한 뒤 알부틴(arbutin, 100㎍/㎖) 또는 제조예 1의 병풍쌈 추출물(50, 100 및 200㎍/㎖)을 48시간 동안 처리하였다. 48시간 후 배지를 제거하고 인산완충액(phosphatate buffer saline, PBS)으로 2회 세척한 후 부착된 세포를 원심분리하여 펠렛(pellet)을 얻었다. 침전된 멜라노마 세포에 DMSO가 10%(v/v) 포함된 1N NaOH 용액 200㎕를 가하고, 60℃에서 1시간 동안 용해하였으며, 405㎚에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. Melanoma cells (B16-F10), a mouse melanoma cell, were inoculated on a 12-well plate at a concentration of 1 × 10 5 cells / ml and cultured for 24 hours. Then, α-MSH melanocyte-stimulating hormone was induced to induce melanin biosynthesis, and then arbutin (100 μg / ml) or the extract of Panax annuus (50, 100 and 200 μg / ml) of Preparation Example 1 was treated for 48 hours. After 48 hours, the medium was removed and the cells were washed twice with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and the adhered cells were centrifuged to obtain a pellet. To the precipitated melanoma cells, 200 1 of 1N NaOH solution containing 10% (v / v) DMSO was added and dissolved at 60 캜 for 1 hour. Absorbance was measured at 405 nm.
그 결과, 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이 병풍쌈 추출물은 멜라닌 생합성 억제효과가 있었다. 특히, 200㎍/㎖의 병풍쌈 추출물 처리시 멜라닌 생합성 억제효과가 매우 우수하다는 것을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in Fig. 2, the extract of Panax annuus had an effect of inhibiting melanin biosynthesis. In particular, it was confirmed that the effect of inhibiting melanin biosynthesis was excellent when treated with 200 μg / ml of the extract.
실시예Example 3. 3. 병풍쌈Sides 추출물의 티로시나아제 활성 저해효과 확인 Identification of the tyrosinase inhibitory effect of the extract
티로시나아제 활성은 α-MSH(melanocyte-stimulating hormone)를 처리하여 멜라닌 생합성을 유도한 뒤 0.1M NaH2PO4 완충액(sodium phosphate buffer, pH 6.8) 1㎖에 10mM L-DOPA(L-3,4-dihydroxypheny-lalanine)를 녹인 160㎕의 기질액 및 40㎕의 알부틴(100㎍/㎖) 또는 제조예 1의 병풍쌈 추출물물(50, 100 및 200㎍/㎖) 혼합액을 37℃에서 1시간 동안 반응시켜 반응액 중에 생성된 도파 크롬(DOPA chrome)을 475nm에서 측정하였다.Tyrosinase activity of α-MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone ) after the treatment to induce melanin synthesis buffer 0.1M NaH 2 PO 4 (sodium phosphate buffer, pH 6.8) 10mM L-DOPA in 1㎖ (L-3, (50, 100 and 200 / / ml) of arbutin (100 쨉 g / ml) or Preparation Example 1 was added to a mixture of 160 의 of substrate solution and 4 di dihydroxypheny- And Dopa chrome (DOPA chrome) produced in the reaction solution was measured at 475 nm.
그 결과, 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이 200㎍/㎖ 농도의 병풍쌈 추출물 처리시 티로시나아제의 활성 저해 효과가 가장 크게 나타났으며, 실시예 1의 멜라닌 생합성 억제효과에서와 같은 농도에서 티로시나아제 활성 저해효과가 나타나는 것을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in Fig. 3, the inhibitory effect of tyrosinase was highest when treated with 200 μg / ml of the extract of Panax annuus. In the same manner as in Example 1, Activity inhibitory effect was observed.
실시예 2 및 실시예 3으로부터, 본 발명의 병풍쌈 추출물은 멜라닌 생합성 억제 및 티로시나아제 활성을 저해하는 효과가 있어 미백 기능성 소재로 사용될 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다. From Example 2 and Example 3, it was confirmed that the extract of the present invention of the present invention has an effect of suppressing melanin biosynthesis and inhibiting tyrosinase activity, and can be used as a whitening functional material.
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