KR20190033911A - Heterocyclic compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same - Google Patents
Heterocyclic compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190033911A KR20190033911A KR1020170122641A KR20170122641A KR20190033911A KR 20190033911 A KR20190033911 A KR 20190033911A KR 1020170122641 A KR1020170122641 A KR 1020170122641A KR 20170122641 A KR20170122641 A KR 20170122641A KR 20190033911 A KR20190033911 A KR 20190033911A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- substituted
- unsubstituted
- light emitting
- bromo
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- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- -1 C20 alkylamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 53
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 17
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 **(c1nc2ccccc2c2c1c1ccccc1[o]2)=C Chemical compound **(c1nc2ccccc2c2c1c1ccccc1[o]2)=C 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
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- ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(3-phenylphenoxy)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound C1(=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-(phenoxymethyl)phenoxy]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound O(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC=1C=C(OC2=NC(=CC(=C2)CN)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1 SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GYBPSRGGQNUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1.C1=CN=CN=C1 GYBPSRGGQNUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XIIOFHFUYBLOLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N selpercatinib Chemical compound OC(COC=1C=C(C=2N(C=1)N=CC=2C#N)C=1C=NC(=CC=1)N1CC2N(C(C1)C2)CC=1C=NC(=CC=1)OC)(C)C XIIOFHFUYBLOLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005247 tetrazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004305 thiazinyl group Chemical group S1NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005033 thiopyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006617 triphenylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
본 명세서는 헤테로고리 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds and organic light emitting devices comprising the same.
전계 발광 소자는 자체 발광형 표시 소자의 일종으로서, 시야각이 넓고, 콘트라스트가 우수할 뿐만 아니라 응답속도가 빠르다는 장점을 가지고 있다.An electroluminescent device is one type of self-luminous display device, and has advantages of wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and high response speed.
유기 발광 소자는 2개의 전극 사이에 유기 박막을 배치시킨 구조를 가지고 있다. 이와 같은 구조의 유기 발광 소자에 전압이 인가되면, 2개의 전극으로부터 주입된 전자와 정공이 유기 박막에서 결합하여 쌍을 이룬 후 소멸하면서 빛을 발하게 된다. 상기 유기 박막은 필요에 따라 단층 또는 다층으로 구성될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device has a structure in which an organic thin film is disposed between two electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the organic light emitting device having such a structure, electrons and holes injected from the two electrodes couple to each other in the organic thin film and form a pair, which then extinguishes and emits light. The organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or a multilayer, if necessary.
유기 박막의 재료는 필요에 따라 발광 기능을 가질 수 있다. 예컨대, 유기 박막 재료로는 그 자체가 단독으로 발광층을 구성할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있고, 또는 호스트-도펀트계 발광층의 호스트 또는 도펀트 역할을 할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다. 그 외에도, 유기 박막의 재료로서, 정공 주입, 정공 수송, 전자 차단, 정공 차단, 전자 수송, 전자 주입 등의 역할을 수행할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다.The material of the organic thin film may have a light emitting function as needed. For example, as the organic thin film material, a compound capable of forming a light emitting layer by itself may be used, or a compound capable of serving as a host or a dopant of a host-dopant light emitting layer may be used. In addition, as the material of the organic thin film, a compound capable of performing a role such as hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport, electron injection, etc. may be used.
유기 발광 소자의 성능, 수명 또는 효율을 향상시키기 위하여, 유기 박막의 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다.In order to improve the performance, life or efficiency of an organic light emitting device, development of materials for organic thin films is continuously required.
본 발명은 헤테로고리 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound and an organic light emitting device including the heterocyclic compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present application, there is provided a heterocyclic compound represented by the following general formula (1).
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에 있어서,In Formula 1,
X는 O 또는 S이고,X is O or S,
L1 및 L2는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며,L 1 and L 2 are substituted or unsubstituted arylene groups; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Z2는 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; 또는 -P(=O)RR'이고,Z 2 is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; or -P (= O) RR '
X1 내지 X3은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, N; CR3; 또는 P이며,X 1 to X 3 are the same or different from each other and each independently represent N; CR 3 ; Or P,
R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'이고,R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '
R3은 수소; 할로겐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'이며,R 3 is hydrogen; A halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '
Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성하고,R a and R b are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; -CN; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; -P (= O) RR ', and an amine group substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group Or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring,
R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이며,R, R 'and R "are the same or different from each other and each independently represents hydrogen, deuterium, -CN, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, An unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
m은 0 내지 4의 정수이고,m is an integer of 0 to 4,
p 및 n은 0 내지 3의 정수이며,p and n are integers of 0 to 3,
q는 0 내지 3의 정수이고,q is an integer of 0 to 3,
s는 1 내지 4의 정수이며,s is an integer of 1 to 4,
상기 q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2 또는 3의 정수이고, Rb는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성한다.When q is an integer of 0 and Z 2 is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2 or 3, and R b is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1 층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, in one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic compound layers comprises a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, Lt; / RTI >
본 명세서에 기재된 화합물은 유기발광소자의 유기물층 재료로서 사용할 수 있다. 상기 화합물은 유기발광소자에서 정공주입재료, 정공수송재료, 발광재료, 전자수송재료, 전자주입재료 등의 역할을 할 수 있다. 특히, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물이 유기 발광 소자의 전자수송층 재료, 정공저지층 재료 또는 전하생성층 재료로서 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기물층에 사용하는 경우 소자의 구동전압을 낮추고, 광효율을 향상시키며, 화합물의 열적 안정성에 의하여 소자의 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The compound described in this specification can be used as an organic layer material of an organic light emitting device. The compound can act as a hole injecting material, a hole transporting material, a light emitting material, an electron transporting material, an electron injecting material, and the like in an organic light emitting device. In particular, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as an electron transporting layer material, a hole blocking layer material, or a charge generating layer material of an organic light emitting device. In addition, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is used in an organic material layer, the driving voltage of the device can be lowered, the light efficiency can be improved, and the lifetime characteristics of the device can be improved by the thermal stability of the compound.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 코어구조에 P-타입과 N-타입의 치환기를 모두 갖는 바이폴라 타입의 화합물로, 추후 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층으로 사용되는 경우, 정공 누수를 막고 발광층 내에서 엑시톤을 효과적으로 가둘 수 있다. 또한, 특정 소자구조에서 정공 특성이 강화 되어 전자이동도가 상대적으로 느리게 변해 발광층에서 전자와 정공의 밸런스가 맞춰져 엑시톤의 재결합 영역이 적절히 형성되어 효율과 수명이 증가시킬 수 있다.The compound of Formula 1 is a bipolar type compound having both P-type and N-type substituents in its core structure. When the compound is used as an organic material layer of an organic light emitting device, it can prevent hole leakage and effectively excite the exciton You can hold it. Further, the hole characteristics are strengthened in the specific device structure, and the electron mobility changes relatively slowly, so that the electron and the hole are balanced in the light emitting layer, and the recombination region of the exciton is appropriately formed to increase the efficiency and lifetime.
도 1 내지 도 4는 각각 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 적층구조를 개략적으로 나타낸 도이다.FIGS. 1 to 4 schematically show a laminated structure of an organic light emitting diode according to one embodiment of the present application.
이하 본 출원에 대해서 자세히 설명한다.The present application will be described in detail below.
상기 "치환"이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.The term " substituted " means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the substituted position is not limited as long as the substituent is a substitutable position, , Two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 할로겐은 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드일 수 있다.In the present specification, the halogen may be fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 60, 구체적으로 1 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 1 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, 부틸기, n-부틸기, 이소부틸기, tert-부틸기, sec-부틸기, 1-메틸-부틸기, 1-에틸-부틸기, 펜틸기, n-펜틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, tert-펜틸기, 헥실기, n-헥실기, 1-메틸펜틸기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸-2-펜틸기, 3,3-디메틸부틸기, 2-에틸부틸기, 헵틸기, n-헵틸기, 1-메틸헥실기, 시클로펜틸메틸기, 시클로헥실메틸기, 옥틸기, n-옥틸기, tert-옥틸기, 1-메틸헵틸기, 2-에틸헥실기, 2-프로필펜틸기, n-노닐기, 2,2-디메틸헵틸기, 1-에틸-프로필기, 1,1-디메틸-프로필기, 이소헥실기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸헥실기, 5-메틸헥실기 등이 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkyl group includes a straight chain or a branched chain having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group may be 1 to 60, specifically 1 to 40, more specifically 1 to 20. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, Ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, isobutyl, isobutyl, An n-pentyl group, a tert-butyl group, a tert-butyl group, a 3-methylbutyl group, a 3-methylbutyl group, a 2-ethylbutyl group, a heptyl group, Ethylhexyl group, 2-propylpentyl group, n-nonyl group, 2,2-dimethylheptyl group, 1-ethyl-propyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl group , Isohexyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methylhexyl group, 5-methylhexyl group and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알케닐기는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 2 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐기, 1-프로페닐기, 이소프로페닐기, 1-부테닐기, 2-부테닐기, 3-부테닐기, 1-펜테닐기, 2-펜테닐기, 3-펜테닐기, 3-메틸-1-부테닐기, 1,3-부타디에닐기, 알릴기, 1-페닐비닐-1-일기, 2-페닐비닐-1-일기, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일기, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일기, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일기, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group includes a straight chain or a branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. The carbon number of the alkenyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, more specifically, 2 to 20. Specific examples include a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, an isopropenyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 2-butenyl group, a 3-butenyl group, a 1-pentenyl group, a 2-pentenyl group, a 3-pentenyl group, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2-phenyl-2-yl group, But are not limited to, - (naphthyl-1-yl) vinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-bis (diphenyl-1-yl) vinyl-1-yl group, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알키닐기는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알키닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 2 내지 20일 수 있다.In the present specification, the alkynyl group includes a straight chain or a branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. The carbon number of the alkynyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, more specifically, 2 to 20.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알콕시기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, i-프로필옥시, n-부톡시, 이소부톡시, tert-부톡시, sec-부톡시, n-펜틸옥시, 네오펜틸옥시, 이소펜틸옥시, n-헥실옥시, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시, 2-에틸부틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, n-노닐옥시, n-데실옥시, 벤질옥시, p-메틸벤질옥시 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples include methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, i-propyloxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, N-hexyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy, 2-ethylbutyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, But is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 시클로알킬기는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 시클로알킬기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 시클로알킬기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 60, 구체적으로 3 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 5 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 시클로프로필기, 시클로부틸기, 시클로펜틸기, 3-메틸시클로펜틸기, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸기, 시클로헥실기, 3-메틸시클로헥실기, 4-메틸시클로헥실기, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실기, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실기, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실기, 시클로헵틸기, 시클로옥틸기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group includes monocyclic or polycyclic rings having 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. Herein, the term "polycyclic" means a group in which a cycloalkyl group is directly connected to another ring group or condensed therewith. Here, the other ring group may be a cycloalkyl group, but may be another ring group such as a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group and the like. The number of carbon atoms of the cycloalkyl group may be 3 to 60, specifically 3 to 40, more particularly 5 to 20. Specific examples thereof include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a 3-methylcyclopentyl group, a 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a 3-methylcyclohexyl group, , 3-dimethylcyclohexyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl group, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclooctyl group and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 헤테로시클로알킬기는 헤테로 원자로서 O, S, Se, N 또는 Si를 포함하고, 탄소수 2 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 헤테로시클로알킬기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 헤테로시클로알킬기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 헤테로시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 3 내지 20일 수 있다.In the present specification, the heterocycloalkyl group includes O, S, Se, N or Si as a heteroatom and includes monocyclic or polycyclic rings having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. Here, the polycyclic ring means a group in which the heterocycloalkyl group is directly connected to another ring group or condensed. Here, the other ring group may be a heterocycloalkyl group, but may be another ring group such as a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group and the like. The number of carbon atoms of the heterocycloalkyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, more specifically 3 to 20.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 아릴기는 탄소수 6 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 아릴기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 아릴기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 아릴기는 스피로기를 포함한다. 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 60, 구체적으로 6 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 6 내지 25일 수 있다. 상기 아릴기의 구체적인 예로는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 트리페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 크라이세닐기, 페난트레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 플루오란테닐기, 트리페닐레닐기, 페날레닐기, 파이레닐기, 테트라세닐기, 펜타세닐기, 플루오레닐기, 인데닐기, 아세나프틸레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 스피로비플루오레닐기, 2,3-디히드로-1H-인데닐기, 이들의 축합고리기 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the aryl group includes monocyclic or polycyclic rings having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. Herein, a polycyclic ring means a group in which an aryl group is directly connected to another ring group or condensed with another ring group. Here, the other ring group may be an aryl group, but may be another kind of ring group such as a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, a heteroaryl group and the like. The aryl group includes a spiro group. The carbon number of the aryl group may be 6 to 60, specifically 6 to 40, more specifically 6 to 25. Specific examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a triphenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a klychenyl group, a phenanthrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a fluoranthenyl group, a triphenylenyl group, An acenaphthyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, a spirobifluorenyl group, a 2,3-dihydro-1H-indenyl group, a condensed ring group thereof, a thiophenecarbonyl group, , But are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 Si를 포함하고 상기 Si 원자가 라디칼로서 직접 연결되는 치환기이며, -SiR104R105R106로 표시되고, R104 내지 R106은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 시클로알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기 중 적어도 하나로 이루어진 치환기일 수 있다. 실릴기의 구체적인 예로는 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In this specification, the silyl group is a substituent including Si and a direct connection as the Si atom radical, R is represented by -SiR 104 105 R 106, R 104 to R 106 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; An alkyl group; An alkenyl group; An alkoxy group; A cycloalkyl group; An aryl group; And a heterocyclic group. Specific examples of the silyl group include a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a vinyldimethylsilyl group, a propyldimethylsilyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group and a phenylsilyl group. But is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 치환기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우, , , , , , 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the fluorenyl group is substituted, , , , , , And the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 헤테로아릴기는 헤테로 원자로서 S, O, Se, N 또는 Si를 포함하고, 탄소수 2 내지 60인 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 다환이란 헤테로아릴기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 헤테로아릴기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 헤테로아릴기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 3 내지 25일 수 있다. 상기 헤테로아릴기의 구체적인 예로는 피리딜기, 피롤릴기, 피리미딜기, 피리다지닐기, 푸라닐기, 티오펜기, 이미다졸릴기, 피라졸릴기, 옥사졸릴기, 이속사졸릴기, 티아졸릴기, 이소티아졸릴기, 트리아졸릴기, 푸라자닐기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 디티아졸릴기, 테트라졸릴기, 파이라닐기, 티오파이라닐기, 디아지닐기, 옥사지닐기, 티아지닐기, 디옥시닐기, 트리아지닐기, 테트라지닐기, 퀴놀릴기, 이소퀴놀릴기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 이소퀴나졸리닐기, 퀴노졸리릴기, 나프티리딜기, 아크리디닐기, 페난트리디닐기, 이미다조피리디닐기, 디아자나프탈레닐기, 트리아자인덴기, 인돌릴기, 인돌리지닐기, 벤조티아졸릴기, 벤즈옥사졸릴기, 벤즈이미다졸릴기, 벤조티오펜기, 벤조푸란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 디벤조푸란기, 카바졸릴기, 벤조카바졸릴기, 디벤조카바졸릴기, 페나지닐기, 디벤조실롤기, 스피로비(디벤조실롤), 디히드로페나지닐기, 페녹사지닐기, 페난트리딜기, 이미다조피리디닐기, 티에닐기, 인돌로[2,3-a]카바졸릴기, 인돌로[2,3-b]카바졸릴기, 인돌리닐기, 10,11-디히드로-디벤조[b,f]아제핀기, 9,10-디히드로아크리디닐기, 페난트라지닐기, 페노티아티아지닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 나프틸리디닐기, 페난트롤리닐기, 벤조[c][1,2,5]티아디아졸릴기, 5,10-디히드로디벤조[b,e][1,4]아자실리닐, 피라졸로[1,5-c]퀴나졸리닐기, 피리도[1,2-b]인다졸릴기, 피리도[1,2-a]이미다조[1,2-e]인돌리닐기, 5,11-디히드로인데노[1,2-b]카바졸릴기 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heteroaryl group includes S, O, Se, N or Si as a hetero atom and includes monocyclic or polycyclic rings having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by other substituents. Herein, the polycyclic ring means a group in which the heteroaryl group is directly connected to another ring group or condensed therewith. Here, the other ring group may be a heteroaryl group, but may be another ring group such as a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group and the like. The heteroaryl group may have 2 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 40 carbon atoms, more specifically 3 to 25 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the heteroaryl group include a pyridyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a pyrimidyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a furanyl group, a thiophene group, an imidazolyl group, a pyrazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, A thiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, a furazanyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a dithiazolyl group, a tetrazolyl group, a paranyl group, a thiopyranyl group, a diazinyl group, , A thiazinyl group, a dioxinyl group, a triazinyl group, a tetrazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, an isoquinazolinyl group, a quinolizolyl group, a naphthyridyl group, An imidazopyridinyl group, a diazanaphthalenyl group, a triazinediyl group, an indolyl group, an indolizinyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a benzothiophenyl group , A dibenzothiophene group, a dibenzofuran group, a carbazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, (Dibenzosilyl), dihydrophenazinyl, phenoxazinyl, phenanthridyl, imidazopyridinyl, thienyl, indolo [3,3-d] pyrimidinyl, 2,3-a] carbazolyl group, indolo [2,3-b] carbazolyl group, indolinyl group, 10,11-dihydrodibenzo [b, f] azepine group, 9,10-dihydro A phenanthrolinyl group, a phenanthrazinyl group, a phenothiatriazinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a naphthyridinyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a benzo [c] [1,2,5] thiadiazolyl group, 1,5-c] quinazolinyl group, pyrido [l, 2-b] indazolyl group, pyrido [l, 2- a] imidazo [1,2-e] indolinyl group, and 5,11-dihydroindeno [1,2-b] carbazolyl group.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 아민기는 모노알킬아민기; 모노아릴아민기; 모노헤테로아릴아민기; -NH2; 디알킬아민기; 디아릴아민기; 디헤테로아릴아민기; 알킬아릴아민기; 알킬헤테로아릴아민기; 및 아릴헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있으며, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 1 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 아민기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸아민기, 디메틸아민기, 에틸아민기, 디에틸아민기, 페닐아민기, 나프틸아민기, 비페닐아민기, 디비페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 9-메틸-안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 페닐나프틸아민기, 디톨릴아민기, 페닐톨릴아민기, 트리페닐아민기, 비페닐나프틸아민기, 페닐비페닐아민기, 비페닐플루오레닐아민기, 페닐트리페닐레닐아민기, 비페닐트리페닐레닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the amine group is a monoalkylamine group; Monoarylamine groups; A monoheteroarylamine group; -NH 2 ; A dialkylamine group; A diarylamine group; A diheteroarylamine group; Alkylarylamine groups; Alkylheteroarylamine groups; And an arylheteroarylamine group. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30. Specific examples of the amine group include a methylamine group, a dimethylamine group, an ethylamine group, a diethylamine group, a phenylamine group, a naphthylamine group, a biphenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, an anthracenylamine group, A phenylphenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, a methyl-anthracenylamine group, a diphenylamine group, a phenylnaphthylamine group, a ditolylamine group, a phenyltolylamine group, a triphenylamine group, a biphenylnaphthylamine group, Naphthylamine amine group, phenylnaphthylamine amine group, phenylnaphthylamine amine group, biphenyltriphenylenylamine group, and the like.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌기는 아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것, 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 또한, 헤테로아릴렌기는 헤테로아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것, 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an arylene group means a group having two bonding positions in an aryl group, that is, a divalent group. The description of the aryl group described above can be applied except that each of these is 2 groups. Further, the heteroarylene group means that the heteroaryl group has two bonding positions, i.e., divalent. The description of the above-mentioned heteroaryl groups can be applied, except that they are each 2 groups.
본 명세서에 있어서, 포스핀옥사이드기는 구체적으로 디페닐포스핀옥사이드기, 디나프틸포스핀옥사이드 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the phosphine oxide group specifically includes a diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, "인접한" 기는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자와 직접 연결된 원자에 치환된 치환기, 해당 치환기와 입체구조적으로 가장 가깝게 위치한 치환기, 또는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자에 치환된 다른 치환기를 의미할 수 있다. 예컨대, 벤젠고리에서 오쏘(ortho)위치로 치환된 2개의 치환기 및 지방족 고리에서 동일 탄소에 치환된 2개의 치환기는 서로 “인접한”기로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, the term " adjacent " means that the substituent is a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to the substituted atom, a substituent stereostructically closest to the substituent, or another substituent substituted on the substituted atom . For example, two substituents substituted at the ortho position in the benzene ring and two substituents substituted at the same carbon in the aliphatic ring may be interpreted as " adjacent " groups to each other.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 "치환"이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.In the present specification, the term " substituted " means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the substituted position is not limited as long as the substituent is a substitutable position, When two or more substituents are substituted, two or more substituents may be the same as or different from each other.
본 명세서에 있어서, "치환 또는 비치환"이란 C1 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬; C2 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알케닐; C2 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알키닐; C3 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 시클로알킬; C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로시클로알킬; C6 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 아릴; C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로아릴; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; C1 내지 C20의 알킬아민; C6 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 아릴아민; 및 C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로아릴아민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되거나, 상기 예시된 치환기 중에서 선택된 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된 것을 의미한다.As used herein, the term " substituted or unsubstituted " means straight or branched chain alkyl of C1 to C60; C2 to C60 straight or branched chain alkenyl; Straight or branched chain alkynyl of C2 to C60; C3 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic cycloalkyl; A C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycloalkyl; C6 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic aryl; C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl; Wherein R is selected from the group consisting of C1 to C20 alkylamines, C6 to C60 mono- or polycyclic arylamines, and C2 to C60 mono- or polycyclic heteroarylamines. Is substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent, or at least two substituents selected from the substituents exemplified above are substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted substituent.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present application, the compound represented by Formula 1 is provided.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X는 O 또는 S일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X in formula (1) may be O or S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X는 O 일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X in formula (1) may be O.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X는 S 일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X in Formula 1 may be S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, N; CR3; 또는 P일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently represent N; CR 3 ; Or P.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, N; 또는 CR3일 수 있다.In another embodiment, X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently represent N; Or CR < 3 >.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3는 N일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 may be N.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3 중 하나는 N이고, 나머지는 CR3일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, one of X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 may be N and the remainder may be CR 3 .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3 중 두개는 N이고, 나머지는 CR3일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, two of X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 may be N and the remainder may be CR 3 .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 X1 내지 X3는 CR3일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, X 1 to X 3 in Formula 1 may be CR 3 .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 수소; 할로겐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, R < 3 > is hydrogen; A halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 수소; C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A C6 to C60 aryl group; A C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R3은 수소; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; Or P (= O) RR '.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, R a and R b in Formula 1 are the same or different from each other and each independently represent hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; -CN; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; -P (= O) RR ', and an amine group substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group Or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a and R b in Formula 1 are the same or different from each other and independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; And a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a and R b in Formula 1 are the same or different from each other and independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; And a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 및 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 C3 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a and R b in Formula 1 are the same or different from each other and independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A C6 to C40 aryl group; And C2 to C60 heteroaryl groups, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a C3 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Ra는 수소일 수 있다.In another exemplary embodiment, R a in the formula (I) may be hydrogen.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, R 1 and R 2 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R 1 and R 2 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R 1 and R 2 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; C1 내지 C40의 알킬기 및 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; C2 내지 C40의 N 함유 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R 1 and R 2 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A C6 to C40 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of C1 to C40 alkyl groups and C2 to C40 heteroaryl groups; C2 to C40 N-containing heteroaryl groups; Or P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 카바졸기, 디벤조퓨란기 또는 디벤조티오펜기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 비페닐기; 메틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기; 카바졸기; -P(=O)RR'또는 피리딘기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R 1 and R 2 in Formula 1 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; A phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with a carbazole group, a dibenzofurane group or a dibenzothiophene group; Biphenyl group; A fluorene group substituted or unsubstituted with a methyl group; Carbazole group; -P (= O) RR 'or a pyridine group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, L 1 and L 2 in Formula 1 are substituted or unsubstituted arylene groups; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 and L 2 in Formula 1 are substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene groups; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 and L 2 in Formula 1 are substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 arylene groups; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기; 또는 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 and L 2 in Formula 1 are C 6 to C 40 arylene groups; Or a C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 C6 내지 C30의 아릴렌기; 또는 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L < 1 > and L < 2 > in the above formula (1) are C6 to C30 arylene groups; Or a C2 to C30 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1 및 L2는 페닐렌기; 비페닐렌기; 나프탈렌기; 페난트렌기; 트리페닐레닐렌기; 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 2가의 페난트롤린기 또는 2가의 디벤조티오펜기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 and L 2 in Formula 1 are a phenylene group; Biphenylene group; A naphthalene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylenylene group; A divalent dibenzofurane group; A divalent phenanthroline group or a divalent dibenzothiophene group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, L 1 in Formula 1 may be a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1은 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 in Formula 1 may be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1은 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 1 in Formula 1 may be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 arylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1은 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L < 1 > in Formula 1 may be an C6 to C40 arylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L1은 페닐렌기; 또는 비페닐렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L < 1 > in Formula 1 is a phenylene group; Or a biphenylene group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L2은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, L < 2 > in Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L2은 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 2 in Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L2은 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L 2 in Formula 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L2은 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기; 또는 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L < 2 > in the above formula (1) is C6 to C40 arylene group; Or a C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 L2은 페닐렌기; 나프틸렌기; 페난트렌기; 트리페닐레닐렌기; 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 2가의 디벤조티오펜기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L < 2 > in formula (1) is a phenylene group; Naphthylene group; Phenanthrene; Triphenylenylene group; A divalent dibenzofurane group; Or a divalent dibenzothiophene group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Z2는 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; 또는 -P(=O)RR'일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, Z 2 in Formula 1 is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; or -P (= O) RR '.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Z2는 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, Z 2 in Formula 1 is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Z2는 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, Z 2 in Formula 1 is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Z2는 수소; C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 또는 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, Z 2 in Formula 1 is hydrogen; A C6 to C40 aryl group; Or a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 Z2는 수소; 페닐기; 나프틸기; 페난트렌기; 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 디벤조티오펜기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, Z 2 in Formula 1 is hydrogen; A phenyl group; Naphthyl group; Phenanthrene; A dibenzofurane group; Or a dibenzothiophene group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 p는 0일 수있다.In one embodiment of the present application, p in Formula 1 may be zero.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 p는 1일 수있다.In one embodiment of the present application, p in formula (1) may be 1.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 q는 0일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, q in formula (1) may be zero.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 q는 1일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, q in formula (1) may be one.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 q는 2일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, q in Formula 1 may be 2.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 s는 1일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, s in formula (1) may be 1.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 s는 2일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, s in Formula 1 may be 2.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 s는 3일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, s in Formula 1 may be 3.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 s는 4일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, s in Formula 1 may be 4.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2 또는 3의 정수이고, Rb는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, when q in Formula 1 is an integer of 0 and Z 2 is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2 or 3, and R b is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z < 2 > is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and two adjacent R b may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring .
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z < 2 > is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and two adjacent R < b & gt ; s may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring .
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z < 2 > is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and the two adjacent R b are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon A ring can be formed.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z < 2 > is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and two adjacent R b are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon A ring can be formed.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 C3 내지 C30의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z < 2 > is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and two adjacent R b may combine with each other to form a C3 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon ring have.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2의 정수이고, 인접하는 2개의 Rb는 서로 결합하여 벤젠고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, when q is an integer of 0 and Z 2 is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2, and two adjacent R b may bond to each other to form a benzene ring.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, An unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R "may be the same or different from each other and each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R " are the same or different and each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 hetero Lt; / RTI >
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R " are the same or different and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R " are the same or different and are each independently a C6 to C60 aryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R " are the same or different and are each independently a C6 to C40 aryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 페닐기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R, R 'and R "may be the same or different from each other, and each may be a phenyl group.
상기 화학식 1의 화합물은 코어구조에 P-타입과 N-타입의 치환기를 모두 갖는 바이폴라 타입의 화합물로, 추후 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층으로 사용되는 경우, 정공 누수를 막고 발광층 내에서 엑시톤을 효과적으로 가둘 수 있다. 또한, 특정 소자구조에서 정공 특성이 강화 되어 전자이동도가 상대적으로 느리게 변해 발광층에서 전자와 정공의 밸런스가 맞춰져 엑시톤의 재결합 영역이 적절히 형성되어 효율과 수명이 증가하게 된다.The compound of Formula 1 is a bipolar type compound having both a P-type and an N-type substituent in the core structure. When the organic compound layer is used as an organic material layer of an organic light emitting device in the future, it can prevent hole leakage and effectively excite the exciton have. In addition, the hole characteristics are strengthened in the specific device structure, and the electron mobility changes relatively slowly, so that the electron and the hole are balanced in the light emitting layer, and the recombination region of the exciton is appropriately formed to increase the efficiency and lifetime.
또한, 분자량이 작은 치환기에 의한 단일 치환의 경우에는 분자량이 작아 추후 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층으로 사용되는 경우, 구조적으로 열적 안정성이 떨어진다. 본원 화학식 1과 같이 2치환 되는 경우에는 열적 안정성이 단일 치환보다 우수하다.In the case of a single substitution by a substituent having a small molecular weight, the molecular weight is small, and when it is used as an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device, its thermal stability is lowered structurally. When it is 2-substituted as shown in Formula 1, thermal stability is superior to single substitution.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 내지 5 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by any one of the following Formulas 2 to 5:
[화학식 2](2)
[화학식 3](3)
[화학식 4][Chemical Formula 4]
[화학식 5][Chemical Formula 5]
상기 화학식 2 내지 5에 있어서,In the above formulas 2 to 5,
X1 내지 X3, R1, R2, L1, L2, Z2 및 p의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하며,X 1 to X 3 , R 1 , R 2 , L 1 , L 2 , Z 2 and p are the same as defined in the above formula (1)
q 및 s는 각각 1 내지 3의 정수이다.q and s are each an integer of 1 to 3;
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 6 내지 11 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 is represented by any one of Formulas 6 to 11 below.
[화학식 6][Chemical Formula 6]
[화학식 7](7)
[화학식 8][Chemical Formula 8]
[화학식 9][Chemical Formula 9]
[화학식 10][Chemical formula 10]
[화학식 11](11)
상기 화학식 6 내지 11에 있어서,In the general formulas (6) to (11)
X1 내지 X3, R1, R2, L1 및 p의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하다.X 1 to X 3 , R 1 , R 2 , L 1 and p are the same as defined in the above formula (1).
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화합물 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present application, the present invention provides a heterocyclic compound wherein the above-mentioned formula (1) is represented by any one of the following compounds.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물은 하기 일반식 1에 따라 제조될 수 있다.A compound according to one embodiment of the present application may be prepared according to the following general formula (1).
(일반식 1)(Formula 1)
상기 일반식 1에 있어서, 상기 Rm 또는 Rn은 상기 화학식 1의 또는 이다.In the general formula (1), Rm or Rn represents a group represented by the general formula or to be.
또한, 상기 화학식 1 내지 11의 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 도입된 치환기의 고유 특성을 갖는 화합물을 합성할 수 있다. 예컨대, 유기 발광 소자 제조시 사용되는 정공 주입층 물질, 정공 수송용 물질, 발광층 물질, 전자 수송층 물질 및 전하 생성층 물질에 주로 사용되는 치환기를 상기 코어 구조에 도입함으로써 각 유기물층에서 요구하는 조건들을 충족시키는 물질을 합성할 수 있다.Also, by introducing various substituents to the structures of the above formulas (1) to (11), it is possible to synthesize a compound having the intrinsic property of the substituent introduced. For example, by introducing a substituent mainly used for a hole injecting layer material, a hole transporting material, a light emitting layer material, an electron transporting layer material, and a charge generating layer material used in manufacturing an organic light emitting device into the core structure, Can be synthesized.
또한, 상기 화학식 1 내지 11의 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 에너지 밴드갭을 미세하게 조절이 가능하게 하며, 한편으로 유기물 사이에서의 계면에서의 특성을 향상되게 하며 물질의 용도를 다양하게 할 수 있다.Further, by introducing various substituents into the structures of Formulas 1 to 11, it is possible to finely control the energy band gap, and the properties at the interface between the organic materials can be improved and the use of the materials can be diversified .
한편, 상기 화합물은 유리 전이 온도(Tg)가 높아 열적 안정성이 우수하다. 이러한 열적 안정성의 증가는 소자에 구동 안정성을 제공하는 중요한 요인이 된다.On the other hand, the compound has a high glass transition temperature (Tg) and is excellent in thermal stability. This increase in thermal stability is an important factor in providing drive stability to the device.
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 상기 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1 층 이상은 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, in one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode; A second electrode facing the first electrode; And at least one organic compound layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one of the organic compound layers includes the heterocyclic compound.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 양극일 수 있고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the first electrode may be an anode, and the second electrode may be a cathode.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 음극일 수 있고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극일 수 있다.In another embodiment, the first electrode may be a cathode, and the second electrode may be a cathode.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 청색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 상기 청색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the organic light emitting device may be a blue organic light emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 may be used as a material of the blue organic light emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 녹색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 상기 녹색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the organic light emitting device may be a green organic light emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 may be used as the material of the green organic light emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 적색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 상기 적색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the organic light emitting device may be a red organic light emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 may be used as the material of the red organic light emitting device.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물에 대한 구체적인 내용은 전술한 바와 동일하다.The details of the heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) are the same as described above.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 전술한 헤테로고리 화합물을 이용하여 한 층 이상의 유기물층을 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 통상의 유기 발광 소자의 제조방법 및 재료에 의하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured by a conventional method and materials for manufacturing an organic light emitting device, except that the above-described heterocyclic compound is used to form one or more organic compound layers.
상기 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥 코팅, 잉크젯 프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.The heterocyclic compound may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method in the production of an organic light emitting device. Here, the solution coating method refers to spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 정공 저지층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나, 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injecting layer, a hole transporting layer, a hole blocking layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, and an electron injecting layer as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited thereto, and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer may include a light emitting layer, and the light emitting layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1).
또 다른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 호스트 물질을 포함하며, 상기 호스트 물질은 상기 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In another organic light emitting device, the organic material layer includes a light emitting layer, the light emitting layer includes a host material, and the host material may include a heterocyclic compound represented by the above formula (1) as a heterocyclic compound.
또 하나의 예로서, 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 호스트로서 포함하고, 인광 도펀트와 함께 사용할 수 있다.As another example, the organic compound layer containing the heterocyclic compound may include a heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1) as a host, and may be used together with a phosphorescent dopant.
또 하나의 예로서, 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 호스트로서 포함하고, 이리듐계 도펀트와 함께 사용할 수 있다.As another example, the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 as a host, and may be used together with an iridium dopant.
상기 인광 도펀트 재료로는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 것들을 사용할 수 있다. As the phosphorescent dopant material, those known in the art can be used.
예컨대, LL'MX, LL'L"M, LMXX', L2MX 및 L3M로 표시되는 인광 도펀트 재료를 사용할 수 있으나, 이들 예에 의하여 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.For example, phosphorescent dopant materials represented by LL'MX, LL'L "M, LMXX ', L2MX and L3M can be used, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples.
여기서, L, L', L", X 및 X'는 서로 상이한 2좌 배위자이고, M은 8 면상 착체를 형성하는 금속이다. Here, L, L ', L ", X and X' are two different left ligands and M is a metal forming an octahedral complex.
M은 이리듐, 백금, 오스뮴 등이 될 수 있다. M may be iridium, platinum, osmium, and the like.
L은 sp2 탄소 및 헤테로 원자에 의하여 상기 이리듐계 도펀트로 M에 배위되는 음이온성 2좌 배위자이고, X는 전자 또는 정공을 트랩하는 기능을 할 수 있다. L의 비한정적인 예로는 2-(1-나프틸)벤조옥사졸, (2-페닐벤조옥사졸), (2-페닐벤조티아졸), (2-페닐벤조티아졸), (7,8-벤조퀴놀린), (티오펜기피리진), 페닐피리딘, 벤조티오펜기피리진, 3-메톡시-2-페닐피리딘, 티오펜기피리진, 톨릴피리딘 등이 있다. X의 비한정적인 예로는 아세틸아세토네이트(acac), 헥사플루오로아세틸아세토네이트, 살리실리덴, 피콜리네이트, 8-히드록시퀴놀리네이트 등이 있다. L is an anionic bidentate ligand coordinated to M by sp2 carbon and a hetero atom as the iridium dopant, and X can function to trap electrons or holes. Non-limiting examples of L include 2- (1-naphthyl) benzoxazole, (2-phenylbenzoxazole), (2-phenylbenzothiazole), (2-phenylbenzothiazole) -Benzoquinoline), (thiophene-pyrimidine), phenylpyridine, benzothiophene-pyrazine, 3-methoxy-2-phenylpyridine, thiophenepyridine and tolylpyridine. Non-limiting examples of X include acetylacetonate (acac), hexafluoroacetylacetonate, salicylidene, picolinate, 8-hydroxyquinolinate, and the like.
더욱 구체적인 예를 하기에 표시하나, 이들 예로만 한정되는 것은 아니다.More specific examples are shown below, but are not limited to these examples.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 이리듐계 도펀트로는 녹색 인광 도펀트로 Ir(ppy)3이 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, Ir (ppy) 3 may be used as the green phosphorescent dopant as the iridium dopant.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 도펀트의 함량은 발광층 전체를 기준으로 1% 내지 15%, 바람직하게는 3% 내지 10%, 더욱 바람직하게는 5% 내지 10%의 함량을 가질 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present application, the content of the dopant may have an amount of 1% to 15%, preferably 3% to 10%, more preferably 5% to 10%, based on the entire luminescent layer.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자주입층 또는 전자수송층을 포함하고, 상기 전자주입층 또는 전자수송층은 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer may include an electron injection layer or an electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer or the electron transport layer may include the heterocyclic compound.
또 다른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자저지층 또는 정공저지층을 포함하고, 상기 전자저지층 또는 정공저지층은 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In another organic light emitting device, the organic layer may include an electron blocking layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer may include the heterocyclic compound.
또 다른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자수송층 또는 정공저지층을 포함하고, 상기 전자수송층 또는 정공저지층은 상기 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In another organic light emitting device, the organic layer may include an electron transporting layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron transporting layer or the hole blocking layer may include the heterocyclic compound.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 발광층, 정공주입층, 정공수송층. 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 전자차단층 및 정공차단층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함할 수 있다.The organic light emitting device of the present invention includes a light emitting layer, a hole injecting layer, and a hole transporting layer. An electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.
도 1 내지 3에 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 전극과 유기물층의 적층 순서를 예시하였다. 그러나, 이들 도면에 의하여 본 출원의 범위가 한정될 것을 의도한 것은 아니며, 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 본 출원에도 적용될 수 있다.FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate the stacking process of the electrode and the organic layer of the organic light emitting diode according to one embodiment of the present application. However, it is not intended that the scope of the present application be limited by these drawings, and the structure of the organic light emitting device known in the art can be applied to the present application.
도 1에 따르면, 기판(100) 상에 양극(200), 유기물층(300) 및 음극(400)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자가 도시된다. 그러나, 이와 같은 구조에만 한정되는 것은 아니고, 도 2와 같이, 기판 상에 음극, 유기물층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자가 구현될 수도 있다. 1, an organic light emitting device in which an
도 3은 유기물층이 다층인 경우를 예시한 것이다. 도 3에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 정공 주입층(301), 정공 수송층(302), 발광층(303), 정공 저지층(304), 전자 수송층(305) 및 전자 주입층(306)을 포함한다. 그러나, 이와 같은 적층 구조에 의하여 본 출원의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니며, 필요에 따라 발광층을 제외한 나머지 층은 생략될 수도 있고, 필요한 다른 기능층이 더 추가될 수 있다.FIG. 3 illustrates the case where the organic material layer is a multilayer. 3 includes a
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 제1 전극, 제2 전극 및 제1 전극과 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 2 이상의 스택을 포함하고, 상기 2 이상의 스택은 각각 독립적으로 발광층을 포함하며, 상기 2 이상의 스택 간의 사이에는 전하 생성층을 포함하고, 상기 전하 생성층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함한다.The organic light emitting device according to one embodiment of the present application includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and two or more stacks provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, And a charge generation layer between the two or more stacks, wherein the charge generation layer comprises a heterocyclic compound represented by the above formula (1).
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는, 제1 전극, 상기 제1 전극 상에 구비되고 제1 발광층을 포함하는 제1 스택, 상기 제1 스택 상에 구비되는 전하 생성층, 상기 전하 생성층 상에 구비되고 제2 발광층을 포함하는 제2 스택, 및 상기 제2 스택 상에 구비되는 제2 전극을 포함한다. 이 때, 상기 전하 생성층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 제1 스택 및 제2 스택은 각각 독립적으로 전술한 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 정공 저지층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층 등을 1종 이상 추가로 포함할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an organic light emitting diode comprising a first electrode, a first stack provided on the first electrode and including a first light emitting layer, a charge generation layer provided on the first stack, A second stack provided on the charge generation layer and including a second light emitting layer, and a second electrode provided on the second stack. At this time, the charge generation layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by the general formula (1). The first and second stacks may further include at least one of the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the hole blocking layer, the electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer described above independently.
상기 전하 생성층은 N-타입 전하 생성층일 수 있고, 상기 전하 생성층은 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물 이외에 당 기술분야에 알려진 도펀트를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The charge generation layer may be an N-type charge generation layer, and the charge generation layer may further include a dopant known in the art in addition to the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula (1).
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자로서, 2-스텍 텐덤 구조의 유기 발광 소자를 하기 도 4에 개략적으로 나타내었다.An organic light emitting device having a two-stack tandem structure as an organic light emitting device according to one embodiment of the present application is schematically shown in Fig.
상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 유기물층은, 필요에 따라 다른 물질을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer containing the compound of Formula 1 may further include other materials as needed.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의 화합물 이외의 재료를 하기에 예시하지만, 이들은 예시를 위한 것일 뿐 본 출원의 범위를 한정하기 위한 것은 아니며, 당 기술분야에 공지된 재료들로 대체될 수 있다.In the organic light emitting device according to one embodiment of the present application, materials other than the compound of Formula 1 are exemplified below, but these are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. ≪ / RTI >
양극 재료로는 비교적 일함수가 큰 재료들을 이용할 수 있으며, 투명 전도성 산화물, 금속 또는 전도성 고분자 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 양극 재료의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO : Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the cathode material, materials having a relatively large work function can be used, and a transparent conductive oxide, a metal, or a conductive polymer can be used. Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SnO 2: a combination of a metal and an oxide such as Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly (3-methylthiophene), poly [3,4- (ethylene-1,2-dioxy) thiophene] (PEDOT), polypyrrole and polyaniline.
음극 재료로는 비교적 일함수가 낮은 재료들을 이용할 수 있으며, 금속, 금속 산화물 또는 전도성 고분자 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 음극 재료의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the cathode material, materials having relatively low work functions can be used, and metals, metal oxides, conductive polymers, and the like can be used. Specific examples of the negative electrode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead or alloys thereof; Layer structure materials such as LiF / Al or LiO 2 / Al, but are not limited thereto.
정공 주입 재료로는 공지된 정공 주입 재료를 이용할 수도 있는데, 예를 들면, 미국 특허 제4,356,429호에 개시된 구리프탈로시아닌 등의 프탈로시아닌 화합물 또는 문헌 [Advanced Material, 6, p.677 (1994)]에 기재되어 있는 스타버스트형 아민 유도체류, 예컨대 트리스(4-카바조일-9-일페닐)아민(TCTA), 4,4',4"-트리[페닐(m-톨릴)아미노]트리페닐아민(m-MTDATA), 1,3,5-트리스[4-(3-메틸페닐페닐아미노)페닐]벤젠(m-MTDAPB), 용해성이 있는 전도성 고분자인 폴리아닐린/도데실벤젠술폰산(Polyaniline/Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid) 또는 폴리(3,4-에틸렌디옥시티오펜)/폴리(4-스티렌술포네이트)(Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), 폴리아닐린/캠퍼술폰산(Polyaniline/Camphor sulfonic acid) 또는 폴리아닐린/폴리(4-스티렌술포네이트)(Polyaniline/Poly(4-styrene-sulfonate))등을 사용할 수 있다.As the hole injecting material, a known hole injecting material may be used. For example, a phthalocyanine compound such as copper phthalocyanine disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,356,429 or a compound described in Advanced Material, 6, p. 677 (1994) Star burst type amine derivatives such as tris (4-carbamoyl-9-phenyl) amine (TCTA), 4,4 ', 4 "-tri [phenyl (m- tolyl) amino] triphenylamine MTDAPA), polyaniline / dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (poly (vinylidene fluoride)) or poly (vinylidene fluoride), which is a soluble conductive polymer, such as 1,3,5-tris [4- (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / poly (4-styrenesulfonate), polyaniline / camphor sulfonic acid or polyaniline / Poly (4-styrene-sulfonate) and the like can be used.
정공 수송 재료로는 피라졸린 유도체, 아릴아민계 유도체, 스틸벤 유도체, 트리페닐디아민 유도체 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 저분자 또는 고분자 재료가 사용될 수도 있다.As the hole transporting material, a pyrazoline derivative, an arylamine derivative, a stilbene derivative, a triphenyldiamine derivative, or the like may be used, and a low molecular weight or a high molecular weight material may be used.
전자 수송 재료로는 옥사디아졸 유도체, 안트라퀴노디메탄 및 이의 유도체, 벤조퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 나프토퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 안트라퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 테트라시아노안트라퀴노디메탄 및 이의 유도체, 플루오레논 유도체, 디페닐디시아노에틸렌 및 이의 유도체, 디페노퀴논 유도체, 8-히드록시퀴놀린 및 이의 유도체의 금속 착체 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 저분자 물질 뿐만 아니라 고분자 물질이 사용될 수도 있다.Examples of the electron transporting material include oxadiazole derivatives, anthraquinodimethane and derivatives thereof, benzoquinone and derivatives thereof, naphthoquinone and derivatives thereof, anthraquinone and derivatives thereof, tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane and derivatives thereof, Derivatives thereof, diphenyldicyanoethylene and derivatives thereof, diphenoquinone derivatives, metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and derivatives thereof, and the like may be used as well as low molecular weight materials and high molecular weight materials.
전자 주입 재료로는 예를 들어, LiF가 당업계 대표적으로 사용되나, 본 출원이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the electron injecting material, for example, LiF is typically used in the art, but the present application is not limited thereto.
발광 재료로는 적색, 녹색 또는 청색 발광재료가 사용될 수 있으며, 필요한 경우, 2 이상의 발광 재료를 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이 때, 2 이상의 발광 재료를 개별적인 공급원으로 증착하여 사용하거나, 예비혼합하여 하나의 공급원으로 증착하여 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 발광 재료로서 형광 재료를 사용할 수도 있으나, 인광 재료로서 사용할 수도 있다. 발광 재료로는 단독으로서 양극과 음극으로부터 각각 주입된 정공과 전자를 결합하여 발광시키는 재료가 사용될 수도 있으나, 호스트 재료와 도펀트 재료가 함께 발광에 관여하는 재료들이 사용될 수도 있다.As the light emitting material, red, green or blue light emitting materials may be used, and if necessary, two or more light emitting materials may be mixed and used. At this time, two or more luminescent materials may be used as a separate source of vapor deposition, or may be premixed and deposited as a single source. Further, a fluorescent material may be used as a light emitting material, but it may be used as a phosphorescent material. As the light emitting material, a material which emits light by coupling holes and electrons respectively injected from the anode and the cathode may be used. However, materials in which both the host material and the dopant material participate in light emission may also be used.
발광 재료의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용하는 경우에는, 동일 계열의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용할 수도 있고, 다른 계열의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용할 수도 있다. 예를 들어, n 타입 호스트 재료 또는 p 타입 호스트 재료 중 어느 두 종류 이상의 재료를 선택하여 발광층의 호스트 재료로 사용할 수 있다.When a host of a light emitting material is mixed and used, a host of the same series may be used in combination, or a host of another series may be mixed and used. For example, two or more kinds of materials of an n-type host material or a p-type host material may be selected and used as a host material of the light emitting layer.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to one embodiment of the present application may be a top emission type, a back emission type, or a both-sided emission type, depending on the material used.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 태양 전지, 유기 감광체, 유기 트랜지스터 등을 비롯한 유기 전자 소자에서도 유기 발광 소자에 적용되는 것과 유사한 원리로 작용할 수 있다.The heterocyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present application may act on a principle similar to that applied to organic light emitting devices in organic electronic devices including organic solar cells, organic photoconductors, organic transistors and the like.
이하에서, 실시예를 통하여 본 명세서를 더욱 상세하게 설명하지만, 이들은 본 출원을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 출원 범위를 한정하기 위한 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but these are for the purpose of illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
<< 제조예Manufacturing example >>
<< 제조예Manufacturing example 1> 화합물 1의 제조 1> Preparation of compound 1
1) 화합물 1-1의 제조1) Preparation of Compound 1-1
(1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) (100 g, 0.621 mol), 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) (115 g, 0.558 mol)을 톨루엔(Toluene), EtOH, H2O 1000 mL : 200 mL : 200 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (35.8 g, 0.031 mol) 와 NaHCO3(156.5 g, 1.863 mol)를 넣고 3 시간 동안 100℃교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물1-1 (110 g, 74%)을 얻었다.(1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid (100 g, 0.621 mol), 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline (PPh 3 ) 4 (35.8 g, 0.031 mol) and NaHCO 3 (156.5 g, 1.863 mol) were dissolved in toluene (Toluene), EtOH and H 2 O mol) and stirred at 100 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 1-1 (110 g, 74%) in liquid form.
2) 화합물 1-2의 제조2) Preparation of Compound 1-2
화합물 1-1 (110 g, 0.428 mol), 트리에틸 아민(Triethyl amine) (89 mL, 0.642 mol)을 MC 1200 mL에 넣고 녹인다. 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) (90.24 g, 0.642 mol) 을 MC 300 mL에 녹인 후, 0℃에서 천천히 혼합물에 적가한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 1-2 (129 g, 83%)를 얻었다.Compound 1-1 (110 g, 0.428 mol) and triethyl amine (89 mL, 0.642 mol) are dissolved in 1200 mL of MC. Benzoyl chloride (90.24 g, 0.642 mol) is dissolved in 300 mL of MC and then slowly added dropwise to the mixture at 0 ° C. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed by a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid type compound 1-2 (129 g, 83%).
3) 화합물 1-3의 제조3) Preparation of compound 1-3
화합물 1-2 (129 g, 0.355 mol)을 니트로벤젠(Nitrobenzene) 1500 mL에 녹인 후, POCl3 (50 mL, 0.533 mol)을 천천히 적가한다. 15 시간 동안 140℃ 에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 NaHCO3를 증류수에 넣어 녹인 용액을 천천히 넣고 교반한다. 이후에 생기는 고체를 필터하여 수집한다. 수집한 고체를 MC와 MeOH에 재결정하여 고체 형태의 화합물 1-3 (65 g, 53%)를 얻었다.Compound 1-2 (129 g, 0.355 mol) is dissolved in 1500 mL of Nitrobenzene, and POCl 3 (50 mL, 0.533 mol) is slowly added dropwise. And reacted at 140 캜 for 15 hours. After completion of reaction, add NaHCO 3 dissolved in distilled water to the reaction solution slowly and stir. The resulting solids are filtered and collected. The collected solid was recrystallized from MC and MeOH to obtain solid compound 1-3 (65 g, 53%).
4) 화합물 1-4의 제조4) Preparation of compounds 1-4
화합물 1-3 (10 g, 0.029 mol), 비스(피나콜라토)디보론(Bis(pinacolato)diboron) (8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (8.5 g, 0.087 mol), Sphos ( 2.4 g, 0.0058 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.7 g, 0.0029 mol)을 1,4-dioxane 200 mL에 녹인 후 5 시간 동안 90℃에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거하여 화합물 1-4 (11.4 g, 90%)를 얻었다.Compound (1-3) (10 g, 0.029 mol), bis (pinacolato) diboron (8.8 g, mol) and Pd (dba) 2 (1.7 g, 0.0029 mol) were dissolved in 200 mL of 1,4-dioxane and reacted at 90 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 1-4 (11.4 g, 90%).
5) 화합물 1의 제조5) Preparation of Compound 1
화합물 1-4 (11.4 g, 0.026 mol), 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) (7.5 g, 0.024 mol)을 Toluene, EtOH, H2O 100 mL : 20 mL : 20 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (1.4 g, 0.0012 mol) 와 K2CO3(9.2 g, 0.072 mol)를 넣고 5 시간 동안 100℃에서 교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 화합물 1 (9.4 g, 72%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-4 (11.4 g, 0.026 mol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (PPh 3 ) 4 (1.4 g, 0.0012 mol) and K 2 CO 3 (9.2 g, 0.072 mol) were dissolved in toluene, EtOH and H 2 O, mol) and stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 1 (9.4 g, 72%).
상기 제조예 1 에서 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 1의 중간체 A를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목접화합물을 합성하였다.Except that 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used in place of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- A was used in place of the compound of Preparation Example 1, to thereby synthesize a Waste compound.
상기 제조예 1에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 2의 중간체 B를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 1 and 2-bromo-6- Except that the intermediate B shown in the following Table 2 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. 1, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 3의 중간체 C를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-4-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 1, 2-bromo-4- Except that the intermediate C in Table 3 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. 1, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 4의 중간체 D를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-3-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 1, 2-bromo-3- Except that Intermediate D in Table 4 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. 1, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일 클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 5의 중간체 E를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In Production Example 1, 1-naphthoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2- bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate E in Table 5, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일 클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 6의 중간체 F를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 1-naphthoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1, 2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used instead of 2- , 3,5-triazine) instead of Intermediate F shown in Table 6, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 7의 중간체 G를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 1-naphthoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, Bromo-4-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3- , 3,5-triazine) instead of Intermediate G in Table 7, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride) 를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 8의 중간체 H를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 1-naphthoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1 (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline) , 3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate H in Table 8, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride) 를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 8의 중간체 H를 사용한 것을 제외하고 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 1-naphthoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1 (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline) , 3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate H in Table 8, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene) 를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline) 를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 10의 중간체 J를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Except that 9-chlorophenanthrene was used instead of benzoyl chloride in Preparation Example 1 and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline. Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1, 2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo- 3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate J in Table 10, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 4-(나프탈렌-1-일)벤조일클로라이드(4-(naphthalen-1-yl)benzoyl chloride) 를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 11의 중간체 K를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Preparation Example 1, benzoyl chloride was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, (naphthalen-1-yl) benzoyl chloride instead of 4- (naphthalen-1-yl) benzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-tri The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Intermediate K of Table 11 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 12의 중간체 L를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 9-chlorophenanthrene in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1, 2-bromo-4-chloroaniline was obtained by using 2-bromo- 3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate L in Table 12, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chlride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 13의 중간체 M을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 9-chlorophenanthrene in place of benzoyl chloride in Preparation Example 1, and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1, 3-chloroaniline was prepared using 2-bromo-3-chloroaniline, 3,5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate M shown in Table 13, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 2-클로로트리페닐렌(2-chlorotriphenylene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 14의 중간체 N을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In Production Example 1, 2-chlorotriphenylene was used instead of benzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2- bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of the intermediate N in Table 14, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1,1'-바이페닐-4-카보닐클로라이드([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 15의 중간체 O을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that 1,1'-biphenyl-4-carbonyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4 , Except that the intermediate O in Table 15 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. The target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 2-클로로트리페닐렌(2-chlorotriphenylene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 16의 중간체 P를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Except that 2-chlorotriphenylene was used instead of benzoyl chloride in Production Example 1 and 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline. Bromo-4-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3- , 3,5-triazine) was used instead of the intermediate P in Table 16, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 4-(나프탈렌-1-일)벤조일 클로라이드(4-(naphthalene-1-yl)benzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 17의 중간체 Q를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.4-naphthalene-1-yl) benzoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride in Preparation Example 1, and 2-bromo-4,6-di Except that Intermediate Q in Table 17 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 And the desired compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 4-(나프탈렌-9-일)벤조일 클로라이드(4-(naphthalene-9-yl)benzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 18의 중간체 R를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.(Naphthalene-9-yl) benzoyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride in Preparation Example 1, and 2-bromo-4,6-di Except that Intermediate R in Table 18 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 And the desired compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인톨-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 19의 중간체 S를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 1, 2 Except that the intermediate S of the following Table 19 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 to synthesize the desired compound.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 20의 중간체 T를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-6-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and 2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used instead of 2- Except that Intermediate T in the following Table 20 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 And the desired compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 21의 중간체 U를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-4-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and 2-bromo-4-chloroaniline was used instead of 2- Except that the intermediate U of the following Table 21 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 And the desired compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 22의 중간체 V를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-4-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and replacing benzoyl chloride with 9-chloro- 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was obtained by using 9-chlorophenanthrene, The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Intermediate V in Table 22 was used instead.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1,1'-바이페닝-3-카보닐클로라이드([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carbonyl chloride)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 23의 중간체 W를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-4-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and replacing benzoyl chloride with 1,1-benzoyl chloride '- biphenyl-3-carbonyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine ( 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate W in Table 23, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 24의 중간체 X를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-3-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and 2-bromo-3-chloroaniline was used instead of 2- Except that Intermediate X of the following Table 24 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 And the desired compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 4-(나프탈렌-1-일)벤조일클로라이드(4-(naphthalen-1-yl)benzoyl chloride) 을 사용하고,2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 25의 중간체 Y을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1 and 2 Bromo-3-chloroaniline was used in place of benzoyl chloride instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and 4- ( 4-naphthalen-1-yl) benzoyl chloride was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- 4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate Y in the following Table 25, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일 클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 26의 중간체 Z를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, 1-naphthoyl chloride was used in place of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-4,6- diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of the intermediate Z in Table 26, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일 클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 27의 중간체 A-1을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline by using 1-naphthoyl chloride instead of benzoyl chloride and using 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine using 2-bromo-4-chloroaniline as a starting material. ) Was replaced by Intermediate A-1 in the following Table 27, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 1-나프토일 클로라이드(1-naphthoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 28의 중간체 B-1을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline by using 1-naphthoyl chloride instead of benzoyl chloride and using 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline) ) Was replaced by Intermediate B-1 of the following Table 28, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 29의 중간체 C-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, 9-chlorophenanthrene was used instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl -1,3,5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate C-1 of the following Table 29, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 30의 중간체 D-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-4-chloroaniline (2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) instead of 9-chlorophenanthrene instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo- 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was obtained by using 2- bromo-4- The target compound was synthesized by the same method as Preparation Example 1, except that Intermediate D-1 in Table 30 was used instead of Intermediate D-1.
상기 제조예1 에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 9-클로로페난트렌(9-chlorophenanthrene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 31의 중간체 E-1을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline using 9-chlorophenanthrene instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo- 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was obtained by using 2- bromo-3- The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Intermediate E-1 in Table 31 was used instead of Intermediate E-1.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 2-클로로트리페닐렌(2-chlorotriphenylene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 32의 중간체 F-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, 2-chlorotriphenylene was used in place of benzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4,6- diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate F-1 in the following Table 32, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일 클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 2-클로로트리페닐렌(2-chlorotriphenylene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 33의 중간체 G-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline by using 2-chlorotriphenylene instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine using 2-bromo-4-chloroaniline as a starting material. ) Was replaced by Intermediate G-1 in the following Table 33, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 2-클로로트리페닐렌(2-chlorotriphenylene)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)을 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 34의 중간체 H-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, Bromo-5-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline by using 2-chlorotriphenylene instead of benzoyl chloride and 2-bromo- Bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline) ) Was replaced by Intermediate H-1 in the following Table 34, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 1에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)을 사용하고, 벤조일클로라이드(benzoyl chloride) 대신 4-(나프탈렌-1-일)벤조일클로라이드를(4-(naphthalene-1-yl)benzoyl chloride를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 35의 중간체 I-1를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 1과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 1, 4-naphthalene-1-yl) benzoyl chloride was used instead of 4- (naphthalen-1-yl) benzoyl chloride in place of benzoyl chloride, Was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, except that Intermediate I-1 of the following Table 35 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine, Were synthesized.
<< 제조예Manufacturing example 2> 화합물 574의 제조 2> Preparation of compound 574
1) 화합물 574-1의 제조1) Preparation of compound 574-1
(1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) (100 g, 0.621 mol), 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) (115 g, 0.558 mol)을 톨루엔(Toluene), EtOH, H2O 1000 mL : 200 mL : 200 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (35.8 g, 0.031 mol) 와 NaHCO3(156.5 g, 1.863 mol)를 넣고 3 시간 동안 100℃교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 574-1 (110 g, 74%)을 얻었다.(1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid (100 g, 0.621 mol), 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline (PPh 3 ) 4 (35.8 g, 0.031 mol) and NaHCO 3 (156.5 g, 1.863 mol) were dissolved in toluene (Toluene), EtOH and H 2 O mol) and stirred at 100 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid form compound 574-1 (110 g, 74%).
2) 화합물 574-2의 제조2) Preparation of compound 574-2
화합물 574-1 (110 g, 0.428 mol), 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) (89 mL, 0.574 mol)을 THF, H2O 1000 mL : 200 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (24.7 g, 0.021 mol) 와 K2CO3(170 g, 1.284 mol)를 넣고 3 시간 동안 66℃교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 574-2 (112 g, 87%) 을 얻었다.The compound 574-1 (110 g, 0.428 mol) and phenylboronic acid (89 mL, 0.574 mol) were dissolved in 200 mL of THF and 1000 mL of H 2 O, Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (24.7 g, 0.021 mol) and K 2 CO 3 (170 g, 1.284 mol) were added thereto, followed by stirring at 66 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid form compound 574-2 (112 g, 87%).
3) 화합물 574-3의 제조3) Preparation of compound 574-3
화합물 574-2 (112 g, 0.372 mol), 트리에틸아민(Triethyl amine) (78 mL, 0.558 mol)을 MC 1200 mL에 넣고 녹인다. 4-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(4-chlorobenzoyl chloride) (78.12 g, 0.446 mol) 을 MC 300 mL에 녹인 후, 0℃ 에서 천천히 혼합물에 적가한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시힌 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 574-3 (130 g, 79%)를 얻었다.Compound 574-2 (112 g, 0.372 mol) and triethyl amine (78 mL, 0.558 mol) are dissolved in 1200 mL of MC. 4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride (78.12 g, 0.446 mol) is dissolved in 300 mL of MC, and then slowly added dropwise to the mixture at 0 ° C. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid form compound 574-3 (130 g, 79%).
4) 화합물 574-4의 제조4) Preparation of compound 574-4
화합물 574-3 (130 g, 0.295 mol)을 나이트로벤젠(Nitrobenzene) 1500 mL에 녹인 후, POCl3 (50 mL, 0.443 mol)을 천천히 적가한다. 15 시간 동안 140℃ 에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 NaHCO3를 증류수에 넣어 녹인 용액을 천천히 넣고 교반한다. 이후에 생기는 고체를 필터하여 수집한다. 수집한 고체를 MC와 MeOH에 재결정하여 고체 형태의 화합물 574-4 (68 g, 53%)를 얻었다.Compound 574-3 (130 g, 0.295 mol) is dissolved in 1500 mL of Nitrobenzene, and POCl 3 (50 mL, 0.443 mol) is slowly added dropwise. And reacted at 140 캜 for 15 hours. After completion of reaction, add NaHCO 3 dissolved in distilled water to the reaction solution slowly and stir. The resulting solids are filtered and collected. The collected solid was recrystallized from MC and MeOH to obtain 574-4 (68 g, 53%) of solid form.
5) 화합물 574-5의 제조5) Preparation of compound 574-5
화합물 574-4 (10 g, 0.023 mol), 비스(피나콜라토)다이보론Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (6.7 g, 0.069 mol), Sphos ( 1.8 g, 0.0046 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.3 g, 0.0023 mol)을 1,4-dioxane 200 mL에 녹인 후 5 시간 동안 90℃ 에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거하여 화합물 574-5 (10.6 g, 90%)를 얻었다.(8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (6.7 g, 0.069 mol), Sphos (1.8 g, 0.0046 mol), compound 574-4 (10 g, 0.023 mol), bis (pinacolato) diboron bis , Pd (dba) 2 (1.3 g, 0.0023 mol) are dissolved in 200 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and reacted at 90 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a compound 574-5 (10.6 g, 90%).
6) 화합물 574의 제조6) Preparation of compound 574
화합물 574-5 (10.6 g, 0.021 mol), 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) (7.5 g, 0.024 mol)을 Toluene, EtOH, H2O 100 mL : 20 mL : 20 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (1.2 g, 0.0010 mol) 와 K2CO3(8.1 g, 0.063 mol)를 넣고 5 시간 동안 100℃ 에서 교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 화합물 574 (9.7 g, 75%) 을 얻었다.Compound 574-5 (10.6 g, 0.021 mol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine ) (7.5 g, 0.024 mol) was dissolved in 20 mL of 20 mL of toluene, EtOH, H 2 O, and then Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (1.2 g, 0.0010 mol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.1 g, 0.063 mol), and the mixture is stirred at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying over anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 574 (9.7 g, 75%).
상기 제조예 2 에서 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 36의 중간체 J-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 36의 중간체 K-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Preparation Example 2, except that the intermediate J-1 of the following Table 36 was used instead of phenylboronic acid, and 2-bromo- 4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate K-1 in the following Table 36, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예2 에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 37의 중간체 L-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 37의 중간체 M-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 2, and phenylboronic acid ( Intermediate L-1 of the following Table 37 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3-phenylboronic acid , 5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate M-1 of the following Table 37, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-6-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-6-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 38의 중간체 M-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 38의 중간체 O-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-6-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 2, and phenylboronic acid ( Except that Intermediate M-1 of Table 38 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3-phenylboronic acid , 5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate O-1 in the following Table 38, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린 (2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 39의 중간체 P-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표39의 중간체 Q-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Bromo-4-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Preparation Example 2, phenylboronic acid (2-bromo- Except that Intermediate P-1 in Table 39 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3 , 5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate Q-1 of the following Table 39, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린 (2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 40의 중간체 R-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 40의 중간체 S-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Bromo-4-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Preparation Example 2, phenylboronic acid (2-bromo- Phenylboronic acid was used instead of the intermediate R-1 in Table 40, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3 , 5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate S-1 of the following Table 40, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린 (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 41의 중간체 T-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표41의 중간체 U-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-3-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 2, and phenylboronic acid ( Phenylboronic acid was used instead of Intermediate T-1 in Table 41, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3 , 5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate U-1 of the following Table 41, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 42의 중간체 V-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 42의 중간체 W-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 2, phenyl The procedure of Intermediate V-1 of Table 42 below was repeated using 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine instead of Phenylboronic acid, 1,3,5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate W-1 of the following Table 42, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 43의 중간체 X-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 43의 중간체 Y-1 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 2, phenyl The procedure of Intermediate X-1 of Table 43 below was used in the place of Phenylboronic acid, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- 1,3,5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate Y-1 in Table 43, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 하기 표 44의 중간체 Z-1를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 44의 중간체 A-2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 2, and 2 Bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline and the intermediate Z-1 of the following Table 44 was used instead of 2-bromo-5- (2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of Intermediate A-2 in Table 44, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid)대신 하기 표 45의 중간체 B-2를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 45의 중간체 C-2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 2, and 2 Bromo-3-chloroaniline instead of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline was used instead of 2-bromo-3-chloroaniline, 45 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in place of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2, except that Intermediate C-2 in the following Table 45 was used.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린 (2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일클로라이드(4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride) 대신 3-클로로벤조일클로라이드(3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 46의 중간체 D-2를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 46의 중간체 F-2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-4-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 2, 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride Except that 3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride was used in place of 4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride and Intermediate D-2 of the following Table 46 was used instead of Phenylboronic acid. 2-Bromo- Except that Intermediate F-2 of the following Table 46 was used instead of 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- 2, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-3-클로로아닐린 (2-bromo-3-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일클로라이드(4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride) 대신 3-클로로벤조일클로라이드(3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid) 대신 하기 표 47의 중간체 F-2를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 47의 중간체 G-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.2-bromo-3-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline in Production Example 2, 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride Except that 3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride was used in place of 4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride and Intermediate F-2 of the following Table 47 was used instead of Phenylboronic acid, and 2-bromo-4, Except that Intermediate G-2 of the following Table 47 was used instead of 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- 2, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일클로라이드(4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)대신 3-클로로벤조일클로라이드(3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid)대신 하기 표 48의 중간체 H-2를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 48의 중간체 I-2를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Production Example 2 and 4 3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride was used in place of 4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride and Intermediate H-2 of the following Table 48 was used in place of Phenylboronic acid, and 2- Except that Intermediate I-2 of the following Table 48 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2,
상기 제조예 2에서 (1H-인돌-2-일)보론산((1H-indol-2-yl)boronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-5-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-5-chloroaniline) 대신 2-브로모-4-클로로아닐린(2-bromo-4-chloroaniline)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일클로라이드(4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)대신 3-클로로벤조일클로라이드(3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic acid)대신 하기 표 49의 중간체 J-2를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) 대신 하기 표 49의 중간체 K-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 2과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of (1H-indol-2-yl) boronic acid in Preparation Example 2, and 2 2-bromo-4-chloroaniline was used in place of 2-bromo-5-chloroaniline, and 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride , 3-Chlorobenzoyl chloride was used instead of phenylboronic acid and Intermediate J-2 of the following Table 49 was used in place of phenylboronic acid, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1 , Except that Intermediate K-2 of the following Table 49 was used in place of 3,5-triazine (2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) To obtain the target compound.
<< 제조예Manufacturing example 3> 화합물 926의 제조 3> Preparation of Compound 926
1) 화합물 926-1의 제조1) Preparation of compound 926-1
벤조[b]싸이오펜-2-일보론산(benzo[b]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid) (100 g, 0.562 mol), 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine) (125 g, 0.562 mol)을 톨루엔(Toluene), EtOH, H2O 1000 mL : 200 mL : 200 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (32.4 g, 0.028 mol) 와 NaHCO3(141.6 g, 1.686 mol)를 넣고 3 시간 동안 100℃ 교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 926-1 (106 g, 68%)을 얻었다.Benzo [b] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (100 g, 0.562 mol), 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine 125 g, 0.562 mol) was dissolved in 200 mL of toluene (toluene), EtOH and H 2 O (200 mL), and then Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (32.4 g, 0.028 mol) and NaHCO 3 (141.6 g, ), And the mixture is stirred at 100 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid form of compound 926-1 (106 g, 68%).
2) 화합물 926-2의 제조2) Preparation of compound 926-2
화합물 926-1 (106 g, 0.385 mol), 트리에틸아민(Triethyl amine) (64 mL, 0.462 mol)을 MC 1200 mL에 넣고 녹인다. 4-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(4-chlorobenzoyl chloride) (67.38 g, 0.385 mol) 을 MC 300 mL에 녹인 후, 0 ℃에서 천천히 혼합물에 적가한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시힌 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 액체 형태의 화합물 926-2 (120 g, 75%)를 얻었다.Compound 926-1 (106 g, 0.385 mol) and triethylamine (64 mL, 0.462 mol) are dissolved in 1200 mL of MC. 4-Chlorobenzoyl chloride (67.38 g, 0.385 mol) is dissolved in 300 mL of MC, and then slowly added dropwise to the mixture at 0 ° C. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain a liquid form of compound 926-2 (120 g, 75%).
4) 화합물 926-3의 제조4) Preparation of compound 926-3
화합물 926-2 (120 g, 0.290 mol)을 나이트로벤젠(Nitrobenzene) 1500 mL에 녹인 후, POCl3 (50 mL, 0.443 mol)을 천천히 적가한다. 15 시간 동안 140 ℃에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 NaHCO3를 증류수에 넣어 녹인 용액을 천천히 넣고 교반한다. 이후에 생기는 고체를 필터하여 수집한다. 수집한 고체를 MC와 MeOH에 재결정하여 고체 형태의 화합물 926-3 (71 g, 61%)를 얻었다.Compound 926-2 (120 g, 0.290 mol) is dissolved in 1500 mL of Nitrobenzene, and then POCl 3 (50 mL, 0.443 mol) is slowly added dropwise. And reacted at 140 캜 for 15 hours. After completion of reaction, add NaHCO 3 dissolved in distilled water to the reaction solution slowly and stir. The resulting solids are filtered and collected. The collected solid was recrystallized from MC and MeOH to obtain compound 926-3 (71 g, 61%) in the form of solid.
5) 화합물 926-4의 제조5) Preparation of compound 926-4
화합물 926-3 (10 g, 0.025 mol), 비스(피나콜라토)다이보론Bis(pinacolato)diboron (8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (6.7 g, 0.069 mol), Sphos ( 1.8 g, 0.0046 mol), Pd(dba)2 (1.3 g, 0.0023 mol)을 1,4-dioxane 200 mL에 녹인 후 5 시간 동안 90 ℃에서 반응한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거하여 화합물 926-4 (9.8 g, 80%)를 얻었다.(8.8 g, 0.035 mol), KOAc (6.7 g, 0.069 mol), Sphos (1.8 g, 0.0046 mol), compound 926-3 (10 g, 0.025 mol), bis (pinacolato) diboron bis , Pd (dba) 2 (1.3 g, 0.0023 mol) is dissolved in 200 mL of 1,4-dioxane and reacted at 90 ° C. for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. Thereafter, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO 4, and then the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 926-4 (9.8 g, 80%).
6) 화합물 926의 제조6) Preparation of compound 926
화합물 926-4 (9.8 g, 0.020 mol), 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) (7.5 g, 0.024 mol)을 Toluene, EtOH, H2O 100 mL : 20 mL : 20 mL 에 녹인 후 Pd(PPh3)4 (1.2 g, 0.0010 mol) 와 K2CO3(8.1 g, 0.063 mol)를 넣고 5 시간 동안 100℃ 에서 교반한다. 반응 완료 후 반응액에 MC와 증류수를 넣어서 추출한다. 이후 무수 MgSO4로 건조시킨 후 회전 증발기로 용매를 제거한 후 화합물 926 (9.5 g, 80%) 을 얻었다.Compound 926-4 (9.8 g, 0.020 mol), 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine ) (7.5 g, 0.024 mol) for Toluene, EtOH, H 2 O 100 mL: 20 mL: was dissolved in 20 mL Pd (PPh3) 4 ( 1.2 g, 0.0010 mol) and K 2 CO 3 (8.1 g, 0.063 mol ) And the mixture is stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, MC and distilled water are added to the reaction solution to be extracted. After drying with anhydrous MgSO 4 , the solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator to obtain Compound 926 (9.5 g, 80%).
상기 제조예 3에서 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 50의 중간체 L-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Except that 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- L-2 was used in place of L-2, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 3에서 4-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(4-chlorobenzoyl chloride) 대신 3-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(3-chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 51의 중간체 M-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.3-chlorobenzoyl chloride was used in place of 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride in Production Example 3, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5- The target compound was synthesized by the same method as Preparation Example 3, except that Intermediate M-2 in the following Table 51 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. Respectively.
상기 제조예 3에서 벤조[b]싸이오펜-2-일보론산(benzo[b]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(4-chlorobenzoyl chloride) 대신 3-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(3-chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 52의 중간체 N-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of benzo [b] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid in Production Example 3, and 4- 3-chlorobenzoyl chloride was used in place of 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo- 4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was used instead of the intermediate N-2 shown in the following Table 52, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 3에서 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine)대신 3-브로모나프탈렌-2-아민(3-bromonaphthalen-2-amine)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 53의 중간체 O-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.3-bromonaphthalen-2-amine was used in place of 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine in Production Example 3, and 2-bromoaniline was used instead of 2-bromonaphthalen- Except that Intermediate O-2 of Table 53 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 3,
상기 제조예 3에서 벤조[b]싸이오펜-2-일보론산(benzo[b]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine)대신 3-브로모나프탈렌-2-아민(3-bromonaphthalen-2-amine)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 54의 중간체 P-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of benzo [b] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid in Preparation Example 3, and 2- 3-bromonaphthalen-2-amine was used instead of 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- Except that Intermediate P-2 in the following Table 54 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Production Example 3 To synthesize the desired compound.
상기 제조예 3에서 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine)대신 1-브로모나프탈렌-2-아민(1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 55의 중간체 Q-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine was used in place of 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine in Production Example 3, and 2-bromoaniline was used instead of 2-bromonaphthalen- Except that Intermediate Q-2 in the following Table 55 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine The target compound was synthesized in the same manner as in Preparation Example 3,
상기 제조예 3에서 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine)대신 1-브로모나프탈렌-2-아민(1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine)를 사용하고, 4-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(4-chlorobenzoyl chloride) 대신 3-클로로벤조일 클로라이드(3-chlorobenzoyl chloride)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 56의 중간체 R-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.In the same manner as in Production Example 3 except that 1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine was used instead of 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine and 4-chlorobenzoyl- 3-chlorobenzoyl chloride was used instead of 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride, and 2-bromo-4, 5-triazin- 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine) was replaced by Intermediate R-2 of the following Table 56, the target compound was synthesized.
상기 제조예 3에서 벤조[b]싸이오펜-2-일보론산(benzo[b]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid) 대신 벤조퓨란-2-일보론산(benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid)를 사용하고, 2-브로모나프탈렌-1-아민(2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine)대신 1-브로모나프탈렌-2-아민(1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine)를 사용하고, 2-브로모-4,6-다이페닐-1,3,5-트리아진(2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine)대신 하기 표 57의 중간체 S-2 를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 제조예 3과 동일한 방법으로 제조하여 목적화합물을 합성하였다.Benzofuran-2-ylboronic acid was used in place of benzo [b] thiophen-2-ylboronic acid in Preparation Example 3, and 2- 1-bromonaphthalen-2-amine was used instead of 2-bromonaphthalen-1-amine, and 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl- Except that Intermediate S-2 of the following Table 57 was used instead of 2-bromo-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine in the same manner as in Production Example 3 To synthesize the desired compound.
하기 표 58 및 표 59는 합성된 화합물의 1H NMR 자료 및 FD-MS 자료이며, 하기 자료를 통하여, 목적하는 화합물이 합성되었음을 확인할 수 있다.The following Tables 58 and 59 are the 1 H NMR data and the FD-MS data of the synthesized compounds. From the following data, it can be confirmed that the desired compound is synthesized.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 1>-유기 발광 소자의 제작 1> - Fabrication of organic light emitting device
1) 유기 발광 소자의 제작1) Fabrication of organic light emitting device
OLED용 글래스(삼성-코닝사 제조)로부터 얻어진 투명전극 ITO 박막을 트리클로로에틸렌, 아세톤, 에탄올, 증류수를 순차적으로 사용하여 각 5분간 초음파 세척을 실시한 후, 이소프로판올에 넣어 보관한 후 사용하였다. The transparent electrode ITO thin film obtained from the glass for OLED (manufactured by Samsung Corning) was ultrasonically cleaned for 5 minutes each using trichlorethylene, acetone, ethanol and distilled water sequentially, and stored in isopropanol before use.
다음으로 진공 증착 장비의 기판 폴더에 ITO 기판을 설치하고, 진공 증착 장비 내의 셀에 하기 4,4',4"-트리스(N,N-(2-나프틸)-페닐아미노)트리페닐 아민 (4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenyl amine: 2-TNATA)을 넣었다.Next, an ITO substrate was placed on a substrate folder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and 4,4 ', 4 "-tris (N, N- (2-naphthyl) -phenylamino) triphenylamine 4,4 ', 4 "-tris (N, N- (2-naphthyl) -phenylamino) triphenyl amine: 2-TNATA).
이어서 챔버 내의 진공도가 10-6 torr에 도달할 때까지 배기시킨 후, 셀에 전류를 인가하여 2-TNATA를 증발시켜 ITO 기판 상에 600Å 두께의 정공 주입층을 증착하였다.Subsequently, the chamber was evacuated until the degree of vacuum reached 10 -6 torr, and then a current was applied to the cell to evaporate 2-TNATA, thereby depositing a 600 Å thick hole injection layer on the ITO substrate.
진공 증착 장비 내의 다른 셀에 하기 N,N'-비스(α-나프틸)-N,N'-디페닐-4,4'-디아민(N,N'-bis(α-naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine: NPB)을 넣고, 셀에 전류를 인가하여 증발시켜 정공 주입층 위에 300Å 두께의 정공 수송층을 증착하였다.N'-bis (? - naphthyl) -N, N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (N, N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine: NPB) was added, and a current was applied to the cell to evaporate the hole transport layer to deposit a 300 Å thick hole transport layer.
이와 같이 정공 주입층 및 정공 수송층을 형성시킨 후, 그 위에 발광층으로서 다음과 같은 구조의 청색 발광 재료를 증착시켰다. 구체적으로, 진공 증착 장비 내의 한쪽 셀에 청색 발광 호스트 재료인 H1을 200Å 두께로 진공 증착시키고 그 위에 청색 발광 도판트 재료인 D1을 호스트 재료 대비 5% 진공 증착시켰다.After the hole injecting layer and the hole transporting layer were formed as described above, a blue light emitting material having the following structure was vapor-deposited as a light emitting layer thereon. Specifically, H1, a blue light emitting host material, was vacuum deposited on one cell in a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to a thickness of 200 Å, and D1, a blue light emitting dopant material, was vacuum deposited by 5% on the host material.
이어서 전자 수송층으로서 하기 표 60에 기재된 화합물 중 하나를 300Å 두께로 증착하였다.Subsequently, one of the compounds shown in the following Table 60 was deposited as an electron transporting layer to a thickness of 300 ANGSTROM.
전자 주입층으로 리튬 플루오라이드(lithium fluoride: LiF)를 10Å 두께로 증착하였고 Al 음극을 1,000Å의 두께로 하여 OLED 소자를 제작하였다.Lithium fluoride (LiF) was deposited as an electron injection layer to a thickness of 10 Å, and an Al cathode was formed to a thickness of 1,000 Å to fabricate an OLED device.
한편, OLED 소자 제작에 필요한 모든 유기 화합물은 재료 별로 각각 10-6~10-8 torr 하에서 진공 승화 정제하여 OLED 제작에 사용하였다On the other hand, all organic compounds required for OLED device fabrication were vacuum sublimated and refined at 10 -6 to 10 -8 torr for each material,
본 발명에 따라 제조된 청색 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광효율, 색좌표(CIE), 수명을 측정한 결과는 표 60와 같았다.Table 60 shows the results of measuring the driving voltage, the luminous efficiency, the color coordinate (CIE), and the lifetime of the blue organic light emitting device manufactured according to the present invention.
(V)Driving voltage
(V)
(cd/A)Luminous efficiency
(cd / A)
(x, y)CIE
(x, y)
(T95)life span
(T95)
상기 표 60의 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명의 청색 유기 발광 소자의 전자 수송층 재료를 이용한 유기 발광 소자는 비교예 1, 2, 3, 4에 비해 구동 전압이 낮고, 발광효율 및 수명이 현저히 개선되었다. 이러한 결과의 원인은 적절한 길이와 강도를 가진 발명된 화합물이 전자수송층으로 사용되었을 때, 특정 조건하에 전자를 받아 여기된 상태의 화합물을 만들고 특히, 화합물의 헤테로 골격 부위의 여기된 상태가 형성되면, 여기된 헤테로골격 부위가 다른 반응을 하기 전에 여기된 에서지가 안정한 상태로 이동될 것이며 비교적 안정해진 화합물은 분해 혹은 파괴가 일어나지 않아 전자를 효율적으로 전달할 수 있기 때문이라고 판단된다. 이와 같이 여기되었을 때 안정한 상태를 가지는 것들은 아릴 혹은 아센류 화합물들 혹은 다원환 헤테로 화합물들이다. 따라서 본 발명의 화합물이 향상된 전자-수송 특성 혹은 개선된 안정성을 향상시켜 구동, 효율, 수명 모든 면에서 우수함을 가져다 주었다고 판단된다.As can be seen from the results of Table 60, the organic light emitting device using the electron transport layer material of the blue organic light emitting device of the present invention has a driving voltage lower than that of Comparative Examples 1, 2, 3 and 4, . The reason for this result is that, when an inventive compound having an appropriate length and strength is used as an electron transporting layer, it is possible to produce an excited state compound under an electron-accepting condition, and particularly, when an excited state of a hetero- It is believed that the excited heteroskeleton site will be moved to a stable state before the excitation, and relatively stable compounds can efficiently transfer electrons because they do not undergo decomposition or destruction. These excited states when excited are aryl or acenic compounds or polyvalent heterocyclic compounds. Therefore, it is considered that the compound of the present invention improves the improved electron-transporting property or the improved stability, resulting in excellent driving, efficiency and lifetime.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 2>-유기 발광 소자의 제작 2> - Fabrication of organic light emitting device
1) 유기 발광 소자의 제작1) Fabrication of organic light emitting device
OLED용 글래스(삼성-코닝사 제조)로부터 얻어진 투명전극 ITO 박막을 트리클로로에틸렌, 아세톤, 에탄올, 증류수를 순차적으로 사용하여 각 5분간 초음파 세척을 실시한 후, 이소프로판올에 넣어 보관한 후 사용하였다.The transparent electrode ITO thin film obtained from the glass for OLED (manufactured by Samsung Corning) was ultrasonically cleaned for 5 minutes each using trichlorethylene, acetone, ethanol and distilled water sequentially, and stored in isopropanol before use.
다음으로 진공 증착 장비의 기판 폴더에 ITO 기판을 설치하고, 진공 증착 장비 내의 셀에 하기 4,4',4"-트리스(N,N-(2-나프틸)-페닐아미노)트리페닐 아민 (4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenyl amine: 2-TNATA)을 넣었다.Next, an ITO substrate was placed on a substrate folder of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and 4,4 ', 4 "-tris (N, N- (2-naphthyl) -phenylamino) triphenylamine 4,4 ', 4 "-tris (N, N- (2-naphthyl) -phenylamino) triphenyl amine: 2-TNATA).
이어서 챔버 내의 진공도가 10-6 torr에 도달할 때까지 배기시킨 후, 셀에 전류를 인가하여 2-TNATA를 증발시켜 ITO 기판 상에 600Å 두께의 정공 주입층을 증착하였다.Subsequently, the chamber was evacuated until the degree of vacuum reached 10 -6 torr, and then a current was applied to the cell to evaporate 2-TNATA, thereby depositing a 600 Å thick hole injection layer on the ITO substrate.
진공 증착 장비 내의 다른 셀에 하기 N,N'-비스(α-나프틸)-N,N'-디페닐-4,4'-디아민(N,N'-bis(α-naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine: NPB)을 넣고, 셀에 전류를 인가하여 증발시켜 정공 주입층 위에 300Å 두께의 정공 수송층을 증착하였다.N'-bis (? - naphthyl) -N, N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine (N, N'-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine: NPB) was added, and a current was applied to the cell to evaporate the hole transport layer to deposit a 300 Å thick hole transport layer.
이와 같이 정공 주입층 및 정공 수송층을 형성시킨 후, 그 위에 발광층으로서 다음과 같은 구조의 청색 발광 재료를 증착시켰다. 구체적으로, 진공 증착 장비 내의 한쪽 셀에 청색 발광 호스트 재료인 H1을 200Å 두께로 진공 증착시키고 그 위에 청색 발광 도판트 재료인 D1을 호스트 재료 대비 5% 진공 증착시켰다.After the hole injecting layer and the hole transporting layer were formed as described above, a blue light emitting material having the following structure was vapor-deposited as a light emitting layer thereon. Specifically, H1, a blue light emitting host material, was vacuum deposited on one cell in a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to a thickness of 200 Å, and D1, a blue light emitting dopant material, was vacuum deposited by 5% on the host material.
이어서 전자 수송층으로서 하기 구조식 E1의 화합물을 300Å 두께로 증착하였다.Next, a compound of the following structural formula E1 was deposited as an electron transporting layer to a thickness of 300 Å.
전자 주입층으로 리튬 플루오라이드(lithium fluoride: LiF)를 10Å 두께로 증착하였고 Al 음극을 1,000Å의 두께로 하여 OLED 소자를 제작하였다.Lithium fluoride (LiF) was deposited as an electron injection layer to a thickness of 10 Å, and an Al cathode was formed to a thickness of 1,000 Å to fabricate an OLED device.
한편, OLED 소자 제작에 필요한 모든 유기 화합물은 재료 별로 각각 10-6~10-8 torr 하에서 진공 승화 정제하여 OLED 제작에 사용하였다.On the other hand, all the organic compounds required for OLED device fabrication were vacuum sublimated and refined under 10-6 ~ 10-8 torr for each material, and used for OLED fabrication.
상기 실험예 2에서 전자수송층 E1의 두께를 250 Å 형성한 다음 상기 전자수송층 상부에 표 61에 표시되어있는 화합물의 두께를 50Å으로 정공저지층을 형성한것을 제외하고는, 상기 실험예 2와 동일하게 수행하여 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다.In the same manner as in Experimental Example 2, except that the electron transport layer E1 was formed to a thickness of 250 ANGSTROM in Experimental Example 2, and then the hole blocking layer was formed to a thickness of 50 ANGSTROM on the electron transport layer To prepare an organic light emitting device.
본 발명에 따라 제조된 청색 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압, 발광효율, 색좌표(CIE), 수명을 측정한 결과는 표 61와 같았다.Table 61 shows the results of measuring the driving voltage, the luminous efficiency, the color coordinates (CIE), and the lifetime of the blue organic light emitting device manufactured according to the present invention.
(V)Driving voltage
(V)
(cd/A)Luminous efficiency
(cd / A)
(x, y)CIE
(x, y)
(T95)life span
(T95)
상기 표 61의 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명의 청색 유기 발광 소자의 정공 저지층 재료를 이용한 유기 발광 소자는 비교예 5, 6, 7, 8에 비해 구동 전압이 낮고, 발광효율 및 수명이 현저히 개선되었다. 이러한 결과의 원인은 본원 화학식 1의 화합물은 p-타입과 n-타입의 치환기를 모두 갖는 바이폴라 타입이므로, 정공누수를 막고 발광층 내에서 엑시톤을 효과적으로 가둘 수 있기 때문이다.As can be seen from the results of Table 61, the organic light emitting device using the hole blocking layer material of the blue organic light emitting device of the present invention had lower driving voltage, luminescent efficiency and longevity than Comparative Examples 5, 6, 7 and 8 Improved. The reason for this result is that the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is a bipolar type having both p-type and n-type substituents, so that hole leakage can be prevented and the excitons can be effectively confined in the light emitting layer.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 3>-유기 발광 소자의 제작 3> - Fabrication of organic light emitting device
1) 유기 발광 소자의 제작1) Fabrication of organic light emitting device
1500Å의 두께로 ITO가 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 아세톤, 메탄올, 이소프로필 알코올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 UV 세정기에서 UV를 이용하여 5분간 UVO 처리하였다. 이후 기판을 플라즈마 세정기(PT)로 이송시킨 후, 진공상태에서 ITO 일함수 및 잔막 제거를 위해 플라즈마 처리를 하여, 유기 증착용 열증착 장비로 이송하였다.The glass substrate coated with ITO thin film with a thickness of 1500Å was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After the distilled water was washed, it was ultrasonically cleaned with a solvent such as acetone, methanol, isopropyl alcohol, dried, and UV-treated for 5 minutes using UV in a UV scrubber. Subsequently, the substrate was transferred to a plasma cleaner (PT), subjected to a plasma treatment for removing ITO work function and residual film in a vacuum state, and transferred to a thermal evaporation apparatus for organic vapor deposition.
상기 ITO 투명 전극(양극)위에 2 스택 WOLED(White Orgainc Light Device) 구조로 유기물을 형성하였다. 제1 스택은 우선 TAPC을 300Å의 두께로 열진공 증착하여 정공 수송층을 형성하였다. 정공 수송층을 형성시킨 후, 그 위에 발광층을 다음과 같이 열 진공 증착시켰다. 발광층은 호스트인 TCz1에 청색 인광도펀트로 FIrpic를 8% 도핑하여 300Å 증착하였다. 전자 수송층은 TmPyPB을 사용하여 400Å을 형성한 후, 전하 생성층으로 하기 표 62에 기재된 화합물에 Cs2CO3를 20% 도핑하여 100Å 형성하였다.An organic material was formed on the ITO transparent electrode (anode) in a two-stack WOLED (White Organic Light Device) structure. In the first stack, a hole transport layer was formed by thermally vacuum depositing TAPC to a thickness of 300 ANGSTROM. After forming a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer was formed thereon by thermal vacuum deposition as follows. The light emitting layer was doped with TCp1 as a host with blue phosphorescent dopant FIrpic in an amount of 8% to deposit 300Å. The electron transport layer was formed to a thickness of 400 ANGSTROM using TmPyPB, and then doped with Cs 2 CO 3 to a compound shown in Table 62 below as a charge generation layer to form 100 Å.
제2 스택은 우선 MoO3을 50Å의 두께로 열진공 증착하여 정공 주입층을 형성하였다. 공통층인 정공 수송층을 TAPC에 MoO3를 20% 도핑하여 100Å 형성한 후, TAPC를 300Å 증착하여 형성하였다, 그 위에 발광층은 호스트인 TCz1에 녹색 인광 토펀트인 Ir(ppy)3를 8% 도핑하여 300Å 증착한 후, 전자 수송층으로 TmPyPB을 사용하여 600Å을 형성하였다. 마지막으로 전자 수송층 위에 리튬 플루오라이드(lithium fluoride: LiF)를 10Å 두께로 증착하여 전자 주입층을 형성한 후, 전자 주입층 위에 알루미늄(Al) 음극을 1,200Å의 두께로 증착하여 음극을 형성함으로써 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.In the second stack, first, MoO 3 was thermally vacuum-deposited to a thickness of 50 Å to form a hole injection layer. A hole transport layer as a common layer was formed by doping TAPC with 20% MoO 3 to form 100 Å, followed by deposition of TAPC to 300 Å. On the phosphorescent layer, dopant Ir (ppy) 3, which is a green phosphorescent dopant, And then 600 Å was formed using TmPyPB as an electron transport layer. Finally, lithium fluoride (LiF) was deposited on the electron transport layer to a thickness of 10 Å to form an electron injection layer. An aluminum (Al) cathode was deposited on the electron injection layer to a thickness of 1,200 Å to form a cathode Thereby preparing an electroluminescent device.
한편, OLED 소자 제작에 필요한 모든 유기 화합물은 재료 별로 각각 10-6~10-8torr 하에서 진공 승화 정제하여 OLED 제작에 사용하였다.On the other hand, all the organic compounds required for OLED device fabrication were vacuum sublimated and refined under 10 -6 ~ 10 -8 torr for each material, and used for OLED fabrication.
(V)Driving voltage
(V)
(cd/A)Luminous efficiency
(cd / A)
(x, y)CIE
(x, y)
(T95)life span
(T95)
상기 표 62의 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명의 2-스택 백색 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전하 생성층 재료를 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자는 비교예 9, 10, 11, 12 에 비해 구동 전압이 낮고, 발광효율이 개선되었다. As can be seen from the results shown in Table 62, the organic electroluminescent device using the charge generating layer material of the two-stack white organic electroluminescent device of the present invention has a lower driving voltage than that of Comparative Examples 9, 10, 11 and 12, The efficiency was improved.
이러한 결과가 나온 이유는 적절한 길이와 강도 및 평단한 특성을 가진 발명된 골격과 메탈과 바인딩 할 수 있는 적절한 헤테로화합물로 구성된 N 타입 전하 생성층으로 사용된 본 발명의 화합물이 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속을 도핑되어 N 타입 전하 생성층 내에 갭 스테이트가 형성한 것으로 추정되고, P 타입 전하 생성층으로 부터 생성된 전자가 N 타입 전하 생성층 내에서 생선된 갭 스테이트를 통해 전자 수송층으로 전자주입이 용이하게 되었을 것으로 판단된다. 따라서, P 타입 전하 생성층은 N 타입 전하 생성층으로 전자주입과 전자전달을 잘 할 수 있게 되고, 이 때문에 유기 발광 소자의 구동 전압이 낮아졌고 효율과 수명이 개선을 것으로 판단된다.The reason for this result is that the compound of the present invention used as an N type charge generation layer composed of an inventive skeleton having appropriate length, strength and flat characteristics and a suitable hetero compound capable of binding with a metal is an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal It is presumed that a gap state is formed in the N type charge generation layer and electrons generated from the P type charge generation layer are easily injected into the electron transport layer through the gap state fished in the N type charge generation layer . Therefore, the P-type charge generation layer can be electron-injected and electron-transferred to the N-type charge generation layer well, so that the driving voltage of the organic light emitting device is lowered and the efficiency and lifetime are improved.
100: 기판
200: 양극
300: 유기물층
301: 정공 주입층
302: 정공 수송층
303: 발광층
304: 정공 저지층
305: 전자 수송층
306: 전자 주입층
400: 음극100: substrate
200: anode
300: organic layer
301: Hole injection layer
302: hole transport layer
303: light emitting layer
304: hole blocking layer
305: electron transport layer
306: electron injection layer
400: cathode
Claims (16)
[화학식 1]
상기 화학식 1에 있어서,
X는 O 또는 S이고,
L1 및 L2는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며,
Z2는 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; 또는 -P(=O)RR'이고,
X1 내지 X3은 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, N; CR3; 또는 P이며,
R1 및 R2는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'이고,
R3은 수소; 할로겐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; 또는 P(=O)RR'이며,
Ra 및 Rb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로, 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성하고,
R, R' 및 R"는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이며,
m은 0 내지 4의 정수이고,
p 및 n은 0 내지 3의 정수이며,
q는 0 내지 3의 정수이고,
s는 1 내지 4의 정수이며,
상기 q가 0의 정수 및 상기 Z2가 수소인 경우, n은 2 또는 3의 정수이고, Rb는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성한다.A heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1):
[Chemical Formula 1]
In Formula 1,
X is O or S,
L 1 and L 2 are substituted or unsubstituted arylene groups; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
Z 2 is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; or -P (= O) RR '
X 1 to X 3 are the same or different from each other and each independently represent N; CR 3 ; Or P,
R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '
R 3 is hydrogen; A halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Or P (= O) RR '
R a and R b are the same or different and each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A halogen group; -CN; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R "; -P (= O) RR ', and an amine group substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group Or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring,
R, R 'and R "are the same or different from each other and each independently represents hydrogen, deuterium, -CN, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, An unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
m is an integer of 0 to 4,
p and n are integers of 0 to 3,
q is an integer of 0 to 3,
s is an integer of 1 to 4,
When q is an integer of 0 and Z 2 is hydrogen, n is an integer of 2 or 3, and R b is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
상기 R, R' 및 R"의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일한 것인 헤테로고리 화합물.The term "substituted or unsubstituted" as used in claim 1 means a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl of C1 to C60; C2 to C60 straight or branched chain alkenyl; Straight or branched chain alkynyl of C2 to C60; C3 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic cycloalkyl; A C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycloalkyl; C6 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic aryl; C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl; Wherein R is selected from the group consisting of C1 to C20 alkylamines, C6 to C60 mono- or polycyclic arylamines, and C2 to C60 mono- or polycyclic heteroarylamines. Means that at least two substituents selected from the above-exemplified substituents are substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent to which they are linked,
Wherein the definition of R, R 'and R "is the same as defined in the above formula (1).
상기 Ra 및 Rb는 수소인 것인 헤테로고리 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein R & lt ; a & gt ; and R < b & gt ; are hydrogen.
상기 R1 및 R2는 수소; C1 내지 C40의 알킬기 및 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; P(=O)RR' 또는 C2 내지 C40의 N 함유 헤테로아릴기인 것인 헤테로고리 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; A C6 to C40 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of C1 to C40 alkyl groups and C2 to C40 heteroaryl groups; P (= O) RR 'or a C2 to C40 N-containing heteroaryl group.
상기 L1 및 L2는 C6 내지 C30의 아릴렌기; 또는 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴렌기이고,
상기 Z2는 수소; C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 또는 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기인 것인 헤테로고리 화합물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein L 1 and L 2 are C 6 to C 30 arylene groups; Or a C2 to C30 heteroarylene group,
Z < 2 > is hydrogen; A C6 to C40 aryl group; Or a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 2 내지 5 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물:
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
[화학식 4]
[화학식 5]
상기 화학식 2 내지 5에 있어서,
X1 내지 X3, R1, R2, L1, L2, Z2 및 p의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하며,
q 및 s는 각각 1 내지 3의 정수이다.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the formula 1 is represented by any one of the following formulas 2 to 5:
(2)
(3)
[Chemical Formula 4]
[Chemical Formula 5]
In the above formulas 2 to 5,
X 1 to X 3 , R 1 , R 2 , L 1 , L 2 , Z 2 and p are the same as defined in the above formula (1)
q and s are each an integer of 1 to 3;
상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 6 내지 11 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물:
[화학식 6]
[화학식 7]
[화학식 8]
[화학식 9]
[화학식 10]
[화학식 11]
상기 화학식 6 내지 11에 있어서,
X1 내지 X3, R1, R2, L1 및 p의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하다.The method according to claim 1,
The heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) is represented by any one of the following formulas (6) to (11):
[Chemical Formula 6]
(7)
[Chemical Formula 8]
[Chemical Formula 9]
[Chemical formula 10]
(11)
In the general formulas (6) to (11)
X 1 to X 3 , R 1 , R 2 , L 1 and p are the same as defined in the above formula (1).
The heterocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein the formula 1 is represented by any one of the following compounds:
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