KR20180136627A - 공기조화기의 제어방법 - Google Patents
공기조화기의 제어방법 Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
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- F24F3/1603—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N20/00—Machine learning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/60—Odour
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/66—Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
- F24F2130/10—Weather information or forecasts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 공기조화기의 제어구성을 보여주는 도면
도 3은 도 1의 공기조화기에서 환기모드로 가동되는 경우를 보여주는 도면
도 4는 도 1의 공기조화기에서 공기청정모드로 가동되는 경우를 보여주는 도면
도 5는 도 1의 공기조화기에서 배기모드로 가동되는 경우를 보여주는 도면
(실외) 좋음 | (실외) 보통 | (실외) 나쁨 | (실외) 매우나쁨 | |
(실내) 좋음 | 환기 0 공기청정 0 |
환기 0 공기청정 0 |
환기 0 공기청정 0 |
환기 0 공기청정 0 |
(실내) 보통 | 환기 1 공기청정 0 |
환기 1 공기청정 1 |
환기 0 공기청정 1 |
환기 0 공기청정 1 |
(실내) 나쁨 | 환기 2 공기청정 0 |
환기 2 공기청정 1 |
환기 1 공기청정 2 |
배기 1 공기청정 2 |
(실내) 매우나쁨 | 환기 3 공기청정 0 |
환기 3 공기청정 1 |
환기 2 공기청정 3 |
배기 2 공기청정 3 |
3 : 실외기 100 : 제어부
110 : 제1공기유로 120 : 프리 필터
130 : 기능성 필터 140 : 헤파 필터
160 : 제1송풍기 170 : 제1댐퍼
180 : 제2댐퍼 210 : 제2공기유로
220 : 프리 필터 250 : 열교환기
260 : 제2송풍기 270 : 제3댐퍼
280 : 제4댐퍼 300 : 제습로터
310 : 제1영역 320 : 제2영역
400 : 유로전환부 410 : 제1유입구
420 : 제2유입구 430 : 제1배출구
440 : 제2배출구 501 : 온도센서
502 : 습도센서 503 : 실내 먼지센서
504 : 냄새센서 505 : CO2센서
506 : VOC센서 507 : 실외 먼지센서
508 : 날씨정보수집부 600 : 날씨정보제공서버
Claims (9)
- 실내의 공기를 흡입하여 필터를 통과시킨 후 다시 실내로 배출시킴으로써 실내의 공기를 여과하기 위한 공기청정모드와, 실내 공기를 실외로 배출시키고 실외 공기를 실내로 유입시키는 환기모드로 제어가 이루어지는 공기조화기의 제어방법에 있어서,
제어부에 상기 실내의 공기질과 상기 실외의 공기질에 대한 정보가 수신되고, 상기 제어부는 상기 수신된 실내와 실외의 공기질에 기초하여 상기 공기청정모드와 환기모드를 교번으로 가동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제어부에는 실내 공기질과 실외 공기질에 대한 복수의 등급이 설정되어 있고, 상기 제어부는 상기 수신된 실내와 실외의 공기질에 대한 등급에 따라 상기 공기청정모드와 환기모드의 가동되는 비율이 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 실내의 공기질에 대한 정보는 상기 실내 공기에 포함된 먼지의 양, 냄새 유발 인자의 양, 가스의 양 중 하나 이상으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제3항에 있어서,
상기 실내의 공기에 대한 먼지의 양, 냄새 유발 인자의 양, 가스의 양 중 하나 이상의 수치가 높아 상기 실내 공기질의 등급이 나빠질수록 상기 환기모드의 가동 비율이 증가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 실외의 공기질에 대한 정보는 상기 실외 공기의 먼지의 양으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 실외 공기의 먼지의 양이 많아 상기 실외의 공기질의 등급이 나빠질수록 상기 공기청정모드의 가동 비율이 증가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 실내 공기질과 실외 공기질이 상기 환기모드를 가동시킬 수 없다고 판단되는 조건인 경우에는 상기 실내의 공기를 실외로 배기시키는 배기모드와 상기 공기청정모드를 교번으로 가동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 공기청정모드의 가동 비율과 상기 환기모드의 가동 비율이 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법 - 제8항에 있어서,
상기 가동 비율은 공기조화기의 가동시간과 가동세기 중 어느 하나에 의해 결정되거나, 가동시간과 가동세기 모두에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공기조화기의 제어방법
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Cited By (2)
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KR20200080733A (ko) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 공기조화기 및 공기조화기의 제어방법 |
NL1044284B1 (nl) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-10-06 | Iv Projects Holding B V | Werkwijze voor het analyseren en interpreteren van binnenklimaat sensorinput en de keuze bepaling tussen verschillende aansturingsacties voor gekoppelde binnenklimaat beïnvloedende installaties. |
Citations (2)
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JP2014142164A (ja) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-08-07 | Panasonic Corp | 環境管理装置 |
KR20160145382A (ko) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-20 | 주식회사 힘펠 | 공청형 전열교환기 |
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JP2014142164A (ja) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-08-07 | Panasonic Corp | 環境管理装置 |
KR20160145382A (ko) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-20 | 주식회사 힘펠 | 공청형 전열교환기 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200080733A (ko) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 공기조화기 및 공기조화기의 제어방법 |
CN111380170A (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-07 | 庆东纳碧安株式会社 | 空调及空调的控制方法 |
NL1044284B1 (nl) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-10-06 | Iv Projects Holding B V | Werkwijze voor het analyseren en interpreteren van binnenklimaat sensorinput en de keuze bepaling tussen verschillende aansturingsacties voor gekoppelde binnenklimaat beïnvloedende installaties. |
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