KR20160080902A

KR20160080902A - Pot separation type tray for raising seedlings of sttrawberry

Info

Publication number: KR20160080902A
Application number: KR1020140192686A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 전하준; 변미순
Original assignee: 대구대학교 산학협력단
Priority date: 2014-12-29
Filing date: 2014-12-29
Publication date: 2016-07-08

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pot separation-type tray for a strawberry seedling. The pot separation-type tray has multiple pots longitudinally and laterally disposed at regular intervals to sow seeds of plants and grow the seeds into seedlings. The pot separation-type tray comprises: a rectangular plate-shaped tray (100), and multiple pots (200) each of which has a cylindrical shape having a wide upper side and a narrow lower side. The rectangular plate-shaped tray (100) comprises: a circular penetration hole (101) formed in a central part of a square formed in each of installation positions of pots, in which the four surfaces of the square become downwardly narrower to form the central part; and a ring-shaped support surface (102) formed by horizontally extending a lower end part of the four surfaces of the square between the circular penetration hole (101) and the lower end part of the four surfaces of the square. Each of the pots (200) comprises: a drainage hole (201) formed in a lower bottom surface thereof; and a hanging projection (202) formed by radially extending an upper end part thereof in a horizontal direction. One line of a drop hose is disposed in each row, so a liquid can be uniformly and stably supplied. A tray and a pot can be separated and moved, so growing can be adjusted and transplantation can be skipped. Also, a planting interval is rationalized, and a liquid can be uniformly and stably supplied. Accordingly, reduction of labor and high quality seedling production are possible, and a tray and a pot can be separated. Then, a position of a pot can be changed, so growing can be adjusted. When a disease occurs, separation and removal can be easily performed, and transplantation can be conveniently performed, so reduction of labor is possible and work time can be saved. The structure thereof is simple, so costs consumed in producing the same are minimized. Also, costs of a product are cheap, so excellent economical feasibility can be ensured.

Description

Pot separation type tray for raising seedlings of sttrawberry

The present invention relates to a seedling tray and a port, and more particularly, to a seedling trays and ports, and more particularly, to provide a uniform and stable supply of liquid by arranging the dot hoses one row for each row, And to a port detachable tray dedicated to portage-type strawberry seedlings for harnessing work.

Generally, when cultivating crops, seedling trays are used to fill the seedling trays and sowing them.

Such a typical seedling tray has a structure in which a plurality of unit ports are arranged in a row in a row in the vertical and horizontal directions.

In addition, the hair growing tray is generally formed of a synthetic resin material, and has a plurality of unit ports which are narrowed in width as they are lowered in a row, and drain holes are formed in the central portions of the bottoms of the unit ports.

In addition, since conventional seedling trays are formed using a synthetic resin material, reinforcement means are usually formed on side portions of the body for reinforcing the rigidity of the tray. That is, a wing portion is formed at an end portion of the folding surface of the seedling-growing tray to prevent warpage of the seedling-growing tray formed of a relatively thin synthetic resin material and deformation of the entire shape of the tray.

On the other hand, as an irrigation method for supplying water after seeding seeds on the seedling tray, there are a method of spraying water with a sprinkler or the like at the upper part and a method of spraying a seedling tray on a bed containing nutrient solution and water There is a bottom watering system that allows water and nutrients to be supplied from the bottom.

In order to fill the inside of the port of the seedling tray with the soil, the soil is first filled into the port using an automated process, and then the soil remaining around the port is removed using a roller and a brush It is generally used by filling up the soil.

The conventional seedling tray configured as described above has a relatively thin thickness when the body is formed and a plurality of ports are formed in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction to the inside so that the reinforcing means for reinforcing the rigidity is provided on the bent surface of the body side portion .

1 and 2, the stiffening means of the conventional seedling tray is formed with wing portions 19 extending horizontally at the end portions of the body side curved surfaces 13 and 14, And 14 are formed with reinforcing grooves 18 selectively.

However, the reinforcing groove 18 formed on the curved surfaces 13 and 14 by the rigidity reinforcing means of the conventional seedling tray has a problem that the soil remains in the reinforcing groove 18 excluding the port 11 during the filling operation There was an occlusion. That is, due to the fact that the soil remains in the reinforcing groove 18, which is the reinforcing means excluding the port 11, when the upper filling operation is performed as described above, the operator places the remaining soil in the reinforcing groove 18 in a post- So that the operation convenience is significantly lowered.

This is because the side curved surfaces 13 and 14 of the conventional seedling tray have a predetermined inclination and the reinforcing grooves 18 serving as the reinforcing means are vertically formed on the curved surfaces 13 and 14, A phenomenon that the topsoil is left in the reinforcing groove 18 occurs during operation. Although the soil remaining in the reinforcing grooves 18 of the seedling tray is removed by air pressurization as described above, the soil remaining after the removal operation drops to the nutrient solution and the water-containing bed, There was a great deterioration in the degradation and the aesthetics of the surroundings, and in some cases, there was a bad influence on the seed growth.

The method of using the wing portion 19 as a reinforcing means in the horizontal direction on the end portions of the curved surfaces 13 and 14 of the conventional seedling tray is used to preserve the overall warpage and shape of the seedling tray However, during the filling operation of the upper portion, the upper and lower portions of the upper and lower portions are abutted to the upper portion of the blade portion 19 by the folded surfaces 13 and 14, resulting in a significant reduction in work convenience. That is, when the wing portion 19 is formed to have a certain length in the horizontal direction at the end portions of the curved surfaces 13 and 14 by the reinforcing means for the purpose of preventing warpage of the seedling tray and maintaining its rigidity, In the process of displaying and locating the seedling trays, when the tray wings 19 are arranged so as to overlap with each other, the thickness of the soil deposited on the upper portion of the wing portion 19 or the thickness of the wing of each tray So that the feeding of the nutrient solution and the water from the bottom bed can not be performed smoothly. As a result, there is a problem in that the problem of seed growth of the non- .

In addition, the above conventional seedling growing trays are integrally formed with the pots, so that it is difficult to control growth of individual pots, and it is not easy to isolate and remove only pot-generated pots.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention was made to solve the various drawbacks and problems caused by the conventional seedling tray, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for distributing dumpling hoses by one line for each row, And it is possible to separate and move the tray and the port while making it possible to make the harvesting and harvesting of the grains possible by increasing the photosynthesis efficiency, and it is possible to change the position of the individual port so that the growth control and the formal operation can be convenient, In addition, the present invention is to provide a port detachable tray for isolating and removing only the bottlenecked port in the case of a disease, and for strawberry seedlings.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a port detachable tray dedicated to strawberry seedlings which is simple in construction and minimized in cost for manufacturing, and is economical in cost because of its low cost.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a tray detachable strawberry seedling specimen tray having a plurality of ports at regular intervals in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction so that seeds of plants can be seeded and seedlings can be grown. A circular through hole 101 formed at a central portion of the square of four square sides divided by a square at each installation position of the port, and a circular through hole 101 formed at a central portion of the square four sides of the square angle between the circular through hole 101 and the bottom four sides of a square A tray 100 on a rectangular plate-like body composed of a receiving surface 102 in the form of a circular ring whose lower end extends in the horizontal direction; And a plurality of ports 200 having a large upper portion and a narrower bottom portion and having a drain hole 201 formed in a lower bottom surface and a take-up portion 202 formed by extending an upper end portion in a horizontal radial direction.

The present invention makes it possible to uniformly and stably supply liquid by arranging the drop hose in each line for each row, and to separate and move the tray and the port, thereby making it possible to omit the growth control and formwork, It enables homogeneous and stable supply of biomass and improves photosynthetic efficiency. It makes it possible to harvest the seedlings and to produce the seedlings. Also, it is possible to separate the tray and the port, and it is possible to control the growth by changing the position of the pot. It is not only easy to use but also can be labor-saving because it is easy to form work, saves working time, and has a simple structure, which is advantageous in economical efficiency because the cost of production is minimized.

In addition, there is a special advantage in contributing to the increase in income of the farmers due to the increase of the yield by enabling the high quality and high yielding by inducing the good seedling production and the uniform flowering.

1 is a plan view of a conventional seedling tray,
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a conventional seedling tray,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of the port detachable tray for strawberry seedlings of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view showing a drop hose disposed one row for each row according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the state of use of the port detachable tray for strawberry seedlings of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a tray detachable tray for strawberry seedlings of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inventive strawberry seedling-dedicated port detachable tray, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a drop hose disposed one row per each row according to the present invention, and FIG. The present invention provides a tray having a plurality of ports at regular intervals in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction so that seeds of plants can be seeded and seeded with seedlings, A circular through hole 101 formed at a central portion of the square 200, which is narrowed at four sides of the square angle by a square angle, and a circular hole 101 formed between the circular through hole 101 and the four sides of the square, A tray 100 on a rectangular plate-like body made up of a receiving surface 102 in the form of a circular ring whose lower ends of four sides extend in the horizontal direction; And a plurality of ports 200 each having a large upper part and a narrow bottomed cylindrical shape and having a drain hole 201 formed in a lower floor and a take-up part 202 formed by extending an upper end in a horizontal radial direction.

The tray 100 is preferably a 4x6 24-tray tray, and it is preferable that the interval between the circular through holes 101 and the circular through holes 101 is 125 mm to 135 mm so as to improve the light receiving state of the seedlings.

It is preferable to arrange a drop hose by one line for each row of the tray 100 to uniformly and stably supply liquid.

Also, it is preferable that the tray 100 and the port 200 are made by injection-molding a recycled polycarbonate (PC).

Hereinafter, the operation of the port detachable strawberry seedling special tray constructed as described above will be described in detail.

The port-separated strawberry seedling-specially-made tray of the present invention may be filled in the pot 200 separated from the tray 100 and may be sown or may be sown while the port 200 is coupled to the tray 100.

That is, when the pot 200 separated from the tray 100 is filled with the supernatant and sowed, the seedlings are seeded in a circular through hole 101 of the tray 100, When the seeding is performed while the port 200 is coupled to the tray 100, the ripping can be automated by the seeding machine.

After sowing, the tray 100 is placed at a predetermined place, and a dotted hose is arranged in each row for each row, so that seedlings can be grown while uniform and stable water content is supplied. At this time, the state of the strawberry seedlings grown for each port 200 is visually checked, and the pot 200 is rotated on the tray 100 according to the growth state to make the front, rear, left, and right positions of the pot 200 To provide uniform and stable supply of nutrients and photosynthesis, thereby making it possible to improve the labor-saving performance and produce a good seedling.

In addition, it is possible to easily and conveniently prevent the bottles from spreading on the seedlings of the other port 200 by isolating and removing only the bottlenecked port 200 when bottles are produced in the seedlings of any port 200 during the growth of the seedlings. .

While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

100: Tray 101: Circular through-hole
102: receiving surface 200: port
201: drain 202: jaw to take

Claims

1. A tray having a plurality of ports at regular and transversely spaced intervals so that seeds of plants can be seeded and seedlings can be seeded.
A circular through hole 101 formed at a central portion of the square of four square sides divided by a square at each installation position of the port, and a circular through hole 101 formed at a central portion of the square four sides of the square angle between the circular through hole 101 and the bottom four sides of a square A tray 100 on a rectangular plate-like body composed of a receiving surface 102 in the form of a circular ring whose lower end extends in the horizontal direction;
And a port 200 having a large upper part and a narrow lower part and having a drainage hole 201 formed in a lower bottom surface and a take-up part 202 formed by extending an upper end in a horizontal radial direction, tray.

2. The strawberry seedling according to claim 1, wherein the tray (100) is a 4x6 24 hole tray, and the distance between the circular through hole (101) and the circular through hole (101) is 125 mm to 135 mm Port detachable tray.

2. The tray detachable tray for strawberry seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a dotted hose is arranged in each row of the tray (100).

The tray according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tray (100) and the port (200) are formed by injection molding of recycled polycarbonate (PC).