KR20150137158A - Infiltration and Filtration Car-Stopper - Google Patents

Infiltration and Filtration Car-Stopper Download PDF

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KR20150137158A
KR20150137158A KR1020140064228A KR20140064228A KR20150137158A KR 20150137158 A KR20150137158 A KR 20150137158A KR 1020140064228 A KR1020140064228 A KR 1020140064228A KR 20140064228 A KR20140064228 A KR 20140064228A KR 20150137158 A KR20150137158 A KR 20150137158A
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parking lot
rainwater
layer
filter medium
infiltration
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KR101632660B1 (en
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한신인
정영욱
전형우
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주식회사 서영엔지니어링
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/048—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage with obstructing members moving in a translatory motion, e.g. vertical lift barriers, sliding gates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
    • B01D36/006—Purge means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 주차장에 설치되며 주차장의 빗물이 내부로 유입되도록 하는 복수의 유로가 형성된 몸체; 상기 몸체를 주차장에 고정하면서 중공이 형성되고 측면에 복수의 유동공이 형성되어 유로로 유입된 빗물을 주차장 하부로 침투시키는 침투관;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침투여과형 차량 정차대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle comprising a body installed in a parking lot and having a plurality of flow paths for allowing rainwater in a parking lot to flow therein; And a penetrating tube for penetrating the lower part of the parking lot, wherein the hollow is formed while fixing the body to the parking lot, and a plurality of flow holes are formed on the side surface to penetrate the rainwater flowing into the flow path into the lower part of the parking lot.

Description

침투여과형 차량 정차대{Infiltration and Filtration Car-Stopper}{Infiltration and Filtration Car-Stopper}

본 발명은 차량 정차대에 관한 것으로, 주차장에 차량 정차대를 고정시키는 앵커의 구조 및 정차대의 구조에 의해 원활한 물의 순환이 유도되도록 하여 비점오염처리, 주차장에 빗물범람의 문제를 제어할 수 있는 차량 정차대에 관한 것이다.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle stopper, and more particularly, to a vehicle which can control the problem of rainfall flooding on a parking lot by inducing smooth circulation of water by the structure of an anchor for fixing a vehicle stopper frame to a parking lot, It is about stop.

급속한 산업발전과 도시화로 인하여 수질문제가 제기되면서 세계의 많은 도시들은 수질보호를 위해 경제적으로 효율적이고 지속 가능한 물순환 체계의 필요성을 언급하기 시작하였다. 또한 생태계 보호와 수질 관리에 있어 기존의 물 관리 시스템의 효과에 대한 의문이 제기되었다. 도시화에 따른 토지이용 패턴의 변화로 인하여 불투수층이 증가하여 홍수 피해, 도시의 비점오염 피해, 지하수 고갈 및 그에 따른 지반 침하현상, 하천의 건천화 등의 여러 문제는 더욱 심해지고 있기 때문이다. 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위한 대안으로 미국에서 처음 저영향 개발(Low Impact Development, LID)이라는 새로운 도시 계획 기법을 제안하였다.Rapid industrial development and urbanization have raised the issue of water quality, and many cities around the world have begun to mention the need for an economically efficient and sustainable water cycle system for water quality protection. It also raised questions about the effectiveness of existing water management systems in ecosystem protection and water quality management. Due to the change of land use patterns due to urbanization, the number of impervious floors has increased, and various problems such as flood damage, urban non - point pollution damage, groundwater depletion and subsequent settlement of the ground, As an alternative to solve these problems, the United States first proposed a new urban planning technique called Low Impact Development (LID).

이러한 불투수층의 증가 즉 물순환의 왜곡을 방지하기 위한 구조물의 일 예로서 초기우수처리장치가 다양하게 제시되고 있는데, 일 예로서 대한민국 등록특허 제0980412호는 주차장 등 초기 우수의 처리를 필요로 하는 지표면에 설치되어 광범위한 비점오염원으로부터 초기 강우과 함께 흘러내리는 비점오염물질의 보다 원활한 회수 및 효율적인 정화가 이루어지고, 잔류수 정화 필터가 구비되어 몸체의 내부에 배출되지 않고 남아 있는 잔류수까지 정화하여 지표면으로 배출함으로써 환경오염을 방지할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 적은 비용으로 개보수할 수 있고, 유지관리비가 적게 들며, 예산을 절감할 수 있는 초기 우수 처리 장치를 제시하고 있다.As an example of the structure for preventing the increase of the impervious layer, that is, the distortion of the water circulation, there are various kinds of early storey processing apparatuses. For example, Korean Patent Registration No. 0980412 discloses a land surface , It is possible to smoothly recover and efficiently purify nonpoint pollutants flowing along with the initial rainfall from a wide range of nonpoint pollution sources, and to provide a residual water purification filter to purify up to the residual water remaining in the body, The present invention proposes an initial excellent treatment apparatus which can prevent environmental pollution, can be refurbished at a low cost, has a low maintenance cost, and can save a budget.

그러나 이러한 기술들은 주차장 등에 별도의 구조물을 매립함으로써 초기우수를 처리토록 하는 기술로 별도의 구조물 설치에 따른 시공의 번거로움, 비용문제가 대두될 수 있는 것이다.
However, these technologies are a technique to process initial storm by embedding a separate structure in a parking lot, which can be troublesome and costly due to the installation of a separate structure.

대한민국 등록특허 제0980412호Korean Patent No. 0980412

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 주차장에 시공되는 정차대를 이용하여 빗물을 주차장 하부로 침투토록 함으로써 별도의 구조물의 시공이 필요없이 초기우수로부터 오염물질을 처리하여 비점오염원을 제거할 수 있으며, 물순환을 원활하게 하여 빗물의 범람 등의 문제를 제어토록 하는 정차대를 제공하고자 함이다.
The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a rainfall prevention apparatus, a rainfall prevention apparatus, a rainfall prevention apparatus, And it is intended to provide a stoppage for controlling the problems such as overflow of rainwater by smooth water circulation.

상술한 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 수단으로 본 발명에 따른 침투여과형 차량 정차대는 주차장에 설치되며 주차장의 빗물이 내부로 유입되도록 하는 복수의 유로가 형성된 몸체; 상기 몸체를 주차장에 고정하면서 중공이 형성되고 측면에 복수의 유동공이 형성되어 유로로 유입된 빗물을 주차장 하부로 침투시키는 침투관;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the infiltration filtration type vehicle stopper according to the present invention is installed in a parking lot and includes a body having a plurality of flow paths for allowing rainwater in a parking lot to flow therein; And a permeation pipe for forming a hollow while fixing the body to the parking lot, and a plurality of flow holes formed on the side thereof to penetrate the rainwater flowing into the flow path into the lower portion of the parking lot.

하나의 예로 상기 몸체내부에는 상기 유로와 연통하는 여재층이 형성되며 상기 여재층은 상기 침투관과 상기 몸체내부에서 연통하도록 하여 여재층을 통과한 빗물이 상기 침투관을 통해 주차장 하부로 침투되도록 할 수 있다.As one example, a filter medium layer communicating with the flow path is formed in the body, and the filter medium layer is communicated with the penetration pipe inside the body, so that the rainwater passing through the filter medium layer penetrates into the lower part of the parking lot through the permeation tube .

이에 더하여 상기 몸체에는 여재층수용공간이 형성되며 상기 여재층은 메쉬망과 상기 메쉬망에 충진된 여재로 구성되어 상기 여재층수용공간에 장착이 되며 상기 여재층수용공간은 덮개에 의해 개폐가 가능하도록 구성됨이 타당하다. In addition, a filter medium accommodating space is formed in the body and the filter medium layer is composed of a mesh network and a filter material filled in the mesh network, and is installed in the filter medium accommodating space, and the filter medium accommodating space can be opened and closed by a lid .

하나의 예로 상기 침투관은 상면에 복수의 관통공이 형성되어 상기 몸체 상면에서 상기 침투관의 상면이 노출되도록 구성될 수 있다.
As an example, the penetration tube may have a plurality of through holes formed on its upper surface to expose an upper surface of the penetration tube on an upper surface of the body.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 침투여과형 차량 정차대는 주차장에서 정차대를 이용하여 빗물를 주차장 하부로 침투되도록 함으로써 비점오염원을 제거할 수 있도록 하며, 강우시 빗물의 범람을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.
As described above, the infiltration filtration type vehicle stoppage according to the present invention allows rainwater to be infiltrated into the lower part of the parking lot by using a stationary stand in a parking lot, thereby eliminating nonpoint pollution sources, and preventing flooding of rainwater during rainfall have.

도 1은 본 발명이 설치상태를 나타내는 사시도이고,
도 2a 및 도 2b는 본 발명의 작동상태를 나타내는 작동상태도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of the present invention,
2A and 2B are operational state diagrams showing an operating state of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 좀 더 구체적으로 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 발명자가 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, terms and words used in the present specification and claims are to be construed in accordance with the principles of the present invention, on the basis that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to best explain his invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of.

본 발명은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 주차장에 설치되는 정차대(100)에 관한 것으로 주차장의 하부 즉 도 2a 등의 상층(1), 상층(1) 하부에 기초층(2)으로 주차장의 빗물을 침투토록 하는 LID구조물에 관한 것이다. 여기서 "LID구조물"이라함은 "저영향개발(Low Impact Development, LID)"이 적용된 구조물을 정의하는 것으로 "LID"란 물과 관련된 생태적 기능을 보존하면서 개발이 가능하도록 하는 강력한 기술로서 개발지역에 새로운 설계 원리의 소규모 관리 시설에 적용할 수 있으며, 친환경적 기능과 경관을 창출하여 오염을 방지하는 기능 및 생태계를 분리하지 않고 수용할 수 있는 기능들이 포함되어 있는 기술로서 구조적 또는 비구조적 요소기술들의 조합이 가능한 것인바, 본 발명은 정차대(100)에 관한 것으로 구조적 요소기술에 관한 것이다. 상기 상층(1)은 아스팔트층 또는 콘크리트층이 될 수 있으며, 상기 기초층(2)은 쇄석층 또는 토사층이 될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a stationary platform 100 installed in a parking lot as shown in Fig. 1, in which an upper layer 1 such as the lower part of the parking lot, such as Fig. 2A, and a foundation layer 2 below the upper layer 1, To the LID structure. Here, "LID structure" refers to a structure to which "Low Impact Development (LID)" is applied. "LID" is a powerful technology that enables development while preserving ecological functions related to water. A technology that can be applied to a small-scale management facility with a new design principle, includes functions to prevent pollution by creating environment-friendly functions and landscapes, and functions that can be accommodated without separating ecosystems, and is a combination of structural or non- The present invention relates to a stationary platform 100 and relates to structural element technology. The upper layer 1 may be an asphalt layer or a concrete layer, and the foundation layer 2 may be a crushed stone layer or a soil layer.

본 발명에 따른 침투여과형 차량 정차대(100)는 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 몸체(110), 침투관(120) 및 여재층(130)을 포함하여 구성됨에 특징이 있다. The infiltration filtration type vehicle stopper 100 according to the present invention is characterized in that it includes a body 110, a penetration tube 120, and a filter medium layer 130 as shown in FIG.

상기 몸체(110)는 주차장의 노면에 설치되는 것으로 차량의 주차를 구획하는 것으로 일반적인 탄성재질로 구성된다. 상기 몸체(110)는 주차장의 빗물이 내부로 유입되도록 하는 복수의 유로(111)가 형성되는바, 도 1에서는 중앙부 하부에 주차장의 노면과 접하도록 복수의 유로(111)가 형성된 예가 도시된다.The body 110 is installed on a road surface of a parking lot, and is formed of a general elastic material to compartmentalize parking of the vehicle. The body 110 has a plurality of oil passages 111 through which rainwater in a parking lot is introduced. In FIG. 1, a plurality of oil passages 111 are formed in a lower portion of a central portion of the body 110 so as to contact the road surface of a parking lot.

이러한 유로(111)는 그 형상 및 위치가 다양하게 구성될 수 있는데 주차장의 빗물이 상기 몸체(110) 내부로 유도되는 형상 및 위치라면 선택적인 것은 당연하다.The shape and position of the flow path 111 may be varied, and it is natural that rainwater in the parking lot is shaped and positioned to be guided into the body 110.

상기 몸체(110)에는 도 2a 등에서 보는 바와 같이 여재층수용공간(113)이 요홈형상으로 구성되며 상기 여재층수용공간(113)은 이하에서 설명할 여재층(130)이 내부에 수용되는 공간으로 상기 유로(111)와 연통하여 유로(111)를 통해 유입된 빗물이 여재층(130)으로 유입되도록 한다.2A, the filter medium accommodating space 113 is formed in a groove shape, and the filter medium accommodating space 113 is a space in which a below-described filter medium layer 130 is accommodated So that the rainwater flowing through the flow path 111 through the flow path 111 flows into the filter medium layer 130.

상기 여재층수용공간(113)은 바람직하게 상부가 개구된 형상으로 구성되며 개구된 상부는 덮개(112)를 이용하여 개폐가 가능하도록 하는 바, 이는 여재층(130)이 폐색되는 경우 여재교체가 용이하도록 하기 위한 것이다.The upper portion of the filter medium accommodating space 113 preferably has an open top portion and the opened upper portion can be opened and closed by using the lid 112. This is because when the filter medium layer 130 is closed, .

바람직하게 상기 여재층수용공간(113)은 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 몸체(110)의 중앙부에 구성되도록 하여 내부에 수용되는 여재층(130)이 탄성재질의 몸체(110)에 의해 자동차에 의한 충격에도 변형을 어느 정도 수용토록 하는 것이 타당하다.1, the filter medium accommodating space 113 is formed at a central portion of the body 110, so that the interior of the media material layer 130 is elastically deformed by a body 110 of an elastic material It is reasonable to allow some degree of deformation.

상기 몸체(110)에는 도 2a 등에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 여재층수용공간(113)의 양측에 상기 여재층수용공간(113)과 연통하는 저류공간(114)이 내재되도록 구성된다. 이러한 저류공간(114)은 상기 여재층(130)을 통과한 빗물이 일시적으로 수용되면서 상기 침투관(120)으로 유입되도록 하는 저장공간에 해당한다.2A, the body 110 has a storage space 114 communicating with the storage medium accommodating space 113 on both sides of the storage medium accommodating space 113. As shown in FIG. The storage space 114 corresponds to a storage space through which the rainwater passing through the filter material layer 130 is temporarily received and introduced into the permeation pipe 120.

상기 침투관(120)은 상기 몸체(110)를 주차장에 고정하면서 상기 몸체(110)로 유입된 빗물을 상층(1) 및 기초층(2)으로 침투시키도록 하는 구성으로서 특히 강우시에 빗물이 주차장에서 범람하는 것을 방지하도록 하는 것이다.The infiltration pipe 120 is configured to infiltrate the upper and lower layers 1 and 2 into the body 110 while fixing the body 110 to the parking lot. To prevent flooding in the parking lot.

상기 침투관(120)은 이를 위해 관형상으로 내부에 중공(121)이 형성되며 측벽에 중공(121)과 연통하도록 복수의 유동공(122)이 형성되도록 하는 것이다. 도 2a 등에서 보는 바와 같이 몸체(110)를 관통하여 상층(1) 및 기초층(2)에 삽입되도록 함으로써 몸체(110)를 주차장에 고정하는 앵커로서 기능을 하는 것이다.The infiltration pipe 120 has a hollow 121 formed therein in a tubular shape, and a plurality of flow holes 122 are formed in the side wall so as to communicate with the hollow 121. As shown in FIG. 2A or the like, is inserted into the upper layer 1 and the base layer 2 through the body 110, thereby functioning as an anchor for fixing the body 110 to the parking lot.

여기서 도 2a 등에서는 침투관(120)이 상층(1) 및 기초층(2)에 삽입되도록 하는 예를 제시하나 상층(1)이 투수층 즉 투수성 아스팔트 등으로 구성되는 경우 상층(1)에만 삽입되도록 하여도 무방하다. 특히 침투관(120)은 유동공(122)을 통해 빗물을 유입하고 배출토록 하는 물순환기능 등을 수행토록 하는 바, 이는 이하의 작동예에서 상세히 설명한다.2A and 2B illustrate an example in which the penetration pipe 120 is inserted into the upper layer 1 and the base layer 2. However, when the upper layer 1 is composed of a permeable layer, that is, a permeable asphalt, . Particularly, the infiltration pipe 120 performs a water circulation function for flowing and discharging rainwater through the flow hole 122, which will be described in detail in the following working examples.

또한 상기 침투관(120)은 도 2b에서 보는 바와 같이 상면에 복수의 관통공(123)이 형성되어 상기 몸체(110) 상면에서 상기 침투관(120)의 상면이 노출되도록 구성될 수 있는 바, 이렇게 구성되는 이유는 빗물이 바로 침투관(120) 상면의 관통공(123)으로 유입되도록 할 수 있는 것은 물론 이하에서 설명할 방열작용시 몸체(110) 내부의 저류공간(114)에 가열된 공기를 대류작용에 기해 외부로 토출시키고 이렇게 가열된 공기가 토출됨에 따라 저류공간(114)에 부압이 발생되어 특히 기초층(2)이 토사층으로 구성되는 경우 지반의 찬공기가 유동공(122)을 통해 유입되어 상층(1) 및 저류공간(114)으로 토출됨으로써 아스팔트 또는 콘크리트로 구성되는 상층(1) 및 탄성재질의 몸체(110)의 열을 방열시키도록 함으로써 열변형에 의한 구조물 건전성 저하, 안전사고 등을 방지토록 하는 것이다.2B, a plurality of through holes 123 may be formed on the upper surface of the penetration pipe 120 to expose an upper surface of the penetration pipe 120 on the upper surface of the body 110, The reason for this structure is that the rainwater can be directly introduced into the through hole 123 on the upper surface of the permeate tube 120 and the heated air can be supplied to the storage space 114 inside the body 110 during the heat- A negative pressure is generated in the storage space 114 as the heated air is discharged. In particular, when the base layer 2 is composed of a soil layer, the cold air in the ground flows through the flow hole 122 And discharged to the upper layer 1 and the storage space 114 to dissipate the heat of the upper layer 1 and the elastic body 110 composed of asphalt or concrete to thereby lower the structural integrity and safety Prevent accidents To.

상기 여재층(130)은 상기 여재층수용공간(113)에 수용되어 상기 유로(111)를 통해 유입된 빗물로부터 이물질을 걸러내어 상기 침투관(120)을 통해 이물질이 걸러진 빗물이 주차장 하부로 침투되도록 하는 것이다. 이와 같이 여재층(130)을 구성하는 이유는 초기우수 등 오염도가 큰 빗물로부터 오염물질을 걸러내어 주차장 하부의 토사층 등이 오염되는 것을 방지토록 하기 위한 것이다. 즉 본 발명의 정차대(100)가 비점오염원 처리시설로서 기능을 하도록 하기 위한 것이다.The filter material layer 130 is accommodated in the filter material storage space 113 to filter out foreign matter from the rainwater flowing through the flow path 111. The rainwater filtered by the penetration pipe 120 penetrates into the lower part of the parking lot . The reason for configuring the filter material layer 130 as described above is to prevent contaminants from being filtered out from rainwater having a high pollution degree such as an initial storm and to prevent contamination of the soil layer or the like under the parking lot. That is, the stop platform 100 of the present invention functions as a non-point source treatment facility.

상기 여재층(130)은 도 2a에서 보는 바와 같이 여재장착 및 교체가 용이하도록 하기 위해 카트리지 형식으로 구성되는 바, 메쉬망(131)과 상기 메쉬망(131)에 충진된 여재(132)로 구성되어 상기 여재층수용공간(113)으로 장착 및 탈착이 용이하도록 하고 여재(132) 유실을 방지토록 한다.2A, the filter medium 130 is composed of a cartridge type to facilitate the attachment and replacement of filter media, and includes a mesh network 131 and a filter material 132 filled in the mesh network 131 So that it can be easily attached to and detached from the filter medium storage space 113, and the filter material 132 is prevented from being leaked.

상기와 같은 구성을 가진 본 발명의 정차대(100)의 작동상태를 도 2a 및 도 2b를 참조하여 설명한다.The operating state of the stopper 100 of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B.

도 2a는 본 발명의 정차대(100)가 강우시 등에 주차장의 빗물을 주차장 하부로 침투토록 하여 빗물의 범람방지, 비점오염원 처리 등의 기능을 하는 경우를 상정한 것이며, 도 2b는 건조시에 있어 정차대(100)가 방열구조로 활용되어 구조물 변형을 방지토록 하는 기능을 상정한 것이다.FIG. 2A is a view showing a case where the stopper 100 of the present invention functions to prevent rainwater from overflowing and to treat non-point pollution sources by causing rainwater in the parking lot to infiltrate into the lower part of the parking lot at the time of rainfall, So that the stopper 100 is utilized as a heat dissipation structure to prevent deformation of the structure.

우선 도 2a를 보면 도면에 도시된 바는 없으나 유로(111)를 통해 빗물이 몸체(110) 내부로 유입되어 여재층(130)을 통과하도록 한다. 여재층(130)을 통과하면서 빗물에 혼재된 이물질을 물리적으로 걸러내고 이물질이 걸러진 빗물이 몸체(110) 양측에 형성된 저류공간(114)으로 유입된다. 이렇게 저류공간(114)으로 유입된 빗물은 상기 침투관(120)의 유동공(122)을 통해 중공(121)으로 낙하하고 낙하하는 빗물은 주차장 하부 즉 상층(1) 및 기초층(2)으로 침투되도록 하는 것이다.2A, the rainwater flows into the body 110 through the channel 111 to pass through the filter media layer 130, though it is not shown in the drawing. The foreign matter mixed in the rainwater is physically filtered while passing through the filter medium layer 130 and the rainwater filtered by the foreign matter flows into the storage space 114 formed on both sides of the body 110. The rainwater flowing into the storage space 114 drops into the hollow 121 through the flow hole 122 of the inflow pipe 120 and the falling rainwater flows into the lower part of the parking lot, that is, the upper layer 1 and the foundation layer 2 To penetrate.

상층(1)의 경우는 투수성 콘크리트 등에 의해 시공되는 경우 빗물의 침투가 가능할 것이며, 기초층(2)은 쇄석층 또는 토사층으로 빗물의 침투가 당연히 가능한 것이다. 이렇게 주차장의 빗물을 정차대(100)를 이용하여 토사층 등으로 침투되도록 함으로써 물순환이 용이하도록 하여 주차장이 투수층으로서의 기능이 발현되도록 하는 것이다.In the case of the upper layer 1, it is possible to penetrate the rainwater when it is applied by the water permeable concrete or the like, and the penetration of the rainwater into the crushed stone layer or the soil layer is naturally possible in the base layer 2. Thus, the rainwater of the parking lot is infiltrated into the soil layer or the like by using the station 100, so that water circulation is facilitated, so that the function of the parking lot as a permeable layer is expressed.

그 다음으로 도 2b를 보면 여름철 건조시에 있어 본 발명의 정차대(100)가 상층(1) 및 몸체(110)의 열을 냉각시키는 방열구조로 작용을 하는 예를 도시하고 있다. 방열구조의 작용은 저류공간(114)의 공기가 열을 받아 관통공(120)을 통해 외부로 배출되면 저류공간(114)에는 부압이 발생된다.Next, FIG. 2B shows an example in which the stopper 100 of the present invention acts as a heat radiating structure for cooling the heat of the upper layer 1 and the body 110 at the time of drying in the summer. When the air in the storage space 114 receives heat and is discharged to the outside through the through hole 120, a negative pressure is generated in the storage space 114.

이러한 부압은 기초층(2)으로부터 찬공기가 침투관(120)의 유동공(122)으로 유입되어 중공(121)을 타고 상승토록 하는데 이러한 과정에서 상층(1)으로 찬공기가 토출되어 상층(1)의 과열을 방지토록 하는 것이며, 저류공간(114)으로 토출되어 몸체(110)의 과열을 방지토록 하는 것이다.This negative pressure causes the cold air from the base layer 2 to flow into the flow hole 122 of the permeation tube 120 to rise up through the hollow 121. In this process, cold air is discharged to the upper layer 1, 1 and is discharged into the storage space 114 to prevent the body 110 from overheating.

이러한 과정이 반복되면서 결국 지반의 찬공기가 순환되는 기능이 계속적으로 발현되어 결국 아스팔트 또는 콘크리트로 구성된 상층(1) 및 고무재질 등으로 구성된 몸체(110)의 열변형, 열에 의한 안전사고를 방지토록 하는 것이다.As a result of this process, the function of circulating the cold air of the ground is continuously manifested, so that the upper body 1 made of asphalt or concrete and the body 110 made of rubber material are prevented from thermal deformation and heat-induced safety accidents .

이상 설명한 내용을 통해 당업자라면 본 발명의 기술사상을 일탈하지 아니하는 범위에서 다양한 변경 및 수정 가능함을 알 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 명세서의 상세한 설명에 기재된 내용으로 한정되는 것이 아니라 특허청구범위에 의해 정해져야만 할 것이다.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but should be defined by the claims.

110 : 몸체 120 : 침투관
130 : 여재층
110: Body 120: Penetration tube
130:

Claims (4)

주차장에 설치되며 주차장의 빗물이 내부로 유입되도록 하는 복수의 유로가 형성된 몸체;
상기 몸체를 주차장에 고정하면서 중공이 형성되고 측면에 복수의 유동공이 형성되어 유로로 유입된 빗물을 주차장 하부로 침투시키는 침투관;
을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침투여과형 차량 정차대.
A body installed in the parking lot and having a plurality of flow paths for allowing rainwater in the parking lot to flow therein;
A penetration tube for forming a hollow while fixing the body to a parking lot and a plurality of flow holes formed on a side thereof to penetrate rainwater introduced into the flow path into a lower portion of the parking lot;
And an infiltration filtration type vehicle stopper.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 몸체내부에는 상기 유로와 연통하는 여재층이 형성되며 상기 여재층은 상기 침투관과 상기 몸체내부에서 연통하도록 하여 여재층을 통과한 빗물이 상기 침투관을 통해 주차장 하부로 침투되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 침투여과형 차량 정차대.
The method according to claim 1,
A permeable material layer communicating with the flow path is formed in the body and the permeable material is communicated with the penetration pipe inside the body so that the rainwater passing through the permeable material layer penetrates into the lower part of the parking lot through the permeable pipe. Infiltration-type vehicle stoppage.
제 2항에 있어서,
상기 몸체에는 여재층수용공간이 형성되며 상기 여재층은 메쉬망과 상기 메쉬망에 충진된 여재로 구성되어 상기 여재층수용공간에 장착이 되며 상기 여재층수용공간은 덮개에 의해 개폐가 가능하도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 침투여과형 차량 정차대.
3. The method of claim 2,
The body is provided with a filter medium accommodation space and the filter medium layer is composed of a mesh network and a filter material filled in the mesh network and is mounted in the filter medium layer accommodation space and the filter medium layer accommodation space can be opened / Wherein the infiltration filtration type vehicle stopper unit is characterized in that the inflow-filtration-type vehicle stopper unit is provided.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 침투관은 상면에 복수의 관통공이 형성되어 상기 몸체 상면에서 상기 침투관의 상면이 노출되도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 침투여과형 차량 정차대.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the penetration tube has a plurality of through holes formed on an upper surface thereof to expose an upper surface of the penetration tube on an upper surface of the body.
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KR20110107634A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-04 고희봉 Drainage road and construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106245745A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 张春生 A kind of underground garage automatic drain system based on PLC
CN106245737A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 张春生 A kind of rainwater-proof flows into the automatic control device in underground garage
KR102702985B1 (en) * 2023-06-01 2024-09-05 한국기술개발 주식회사 Eco-friendly road median that can store rainwater
KR102654697B1 (en) * 2023-07-06 2024-04-03 환경시설관리 주식회사 Rainwater drain system capable of purifying non-point source pollutant

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