KR20140095885A - Shank link rotation type's vabratory ripper - Google Patents

Shank link rotation type's vabratory ripper Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140095885A
KR20140095885A KR1020130008834A KR20130008834A KR20140095885A KR 20140095885 A KR20140095885 A KR 20140095885A KR 1020130008834 A KR1020130008834 A KR 1020130008834A KR 20130008834 A KR20130008834 A KR 20130008834A KR 20140095885 A KR20140095885 A KR 20140095885A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
shank
outer case
link
vibration
ripper
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130008834A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
배진만
Original Assignee
주식회사수산중공업
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사수산중공업 filed Critical 주식회사수산중공업
Priority to KR1020130008834A priority Critical patent/KR20140095885A/en
Publication of KR20140095885A publication Critical patent/KR20140095885A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/30Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
    • E02F5/32Rippers
    • E02F5/326Rippers oscillating or vibrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/10Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of mechanical energy
    • B06B1/16Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of mechanical energy operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/40Special vehicles
    • B60Y2200/41Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators
    • B60Y2200/412Excavators

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vibration ripper of a shank link rotation type.
The vibration ripper of the shank link rotation type of the present invention is characterized in that a shank link rotation type vibration ripper of the present invention is provided with a mounting portion for coupling with a boom or heavy equipment fixing bracket on the upper side A pair of rotation shafts provided in parallel with each other and disposed in the inside of the outer case, and eccentric portions are additionally provided on the rotation shafts, respectively, and a pair of rotation shafts provided on the rotation shafts, And a driving motor connected to any one of the rotating shafts for rotating the rotating shaft, and a vibration ripper having a shank at a lower portion of the vibrating body, A rotating shaft fixed to a front surface and a rear wall of the outer case is provided, Wherein the shank is connected to the vibrating body inside the outer case so that the vibrating body is rotatable about an axis of rotation inside the outer case, and the shank and the vibrating body are separated from each other, And a second link is connected to an upper left portion of the shank, and the other side of the second link is connected to a front surface and a rear wall of the outer case by a second link And a guide hole for guiding the movement of the shank is formed in a lower portion of the outer case.
According to the present invention, the vibration body is configured to rotate with respect to the rotation axis by disposing a rotary shaft connecting the outer case and the vibration body on one side, and the vibration body and the shank are separated from each other and the vibration body, the shank, By connecting the outer case to each link, unnecessary lateral vibration due to the movement of the boom or arm can be minimized while having a light up and down movement, and the vibration body is connected to the outer case in a rotating manner, It is possible to reduce the transmission of the shank to the arm or the boom. Since one side of the shank is connected to the oscillating body and the other side is connected to the outer case in a linking manner, the up and down movement of the shank is controlled to prevent the rotation of the shank Of course, the shank can be guided precisely up and down, and the upper part A shock absorbing member is provided between the outer case and the lower portion of the vibrating main body, so that when the product is suddenly lifted by pushing it along the arm, the vibration main body suddenly falls and the impact on the lower portion of the outer case can be minimized.

Description

[0001] SHANK LINK ROTATION TYPE'S VABRATORY RIPPER [0002]

The present invention relates to a vibration ripper installed in a heavy equipment, in which a rotary shaft connecting an outer case and a vibration main body is installed on one side so that the vibration main body rotates about a rotary shaft, and the vibration main body and the shank are separated from each other And a shank link rotating type vibration ripper which has a light up and down movement by linking the vibrating main body, the shank, the shank and the outer case with each other so as to minimize unnecessary lateral vibration caused by the movement of the boom or the arm.

Generally, excavators used in civil engineering and construction sites for the development of highways, harbors, bridges, dams, buildings, and cities are used to perform the compaction, crushing, excavation, etc. of ground by batting operation, rotation operation and drilling operation A severe noise is generated.

Especially, excavation of rocks, concrete structures, solid ground, etc., or use of a breaker or ripper mounted on a boom of an excavator in order to scrape the soil of the ground. The vibration generated by a breaker or a ripper is directly transmitted to the boom. The vibration generates noise and damages the boom.

In view of this, a "nipper for an excavator" (Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0741245, Patent Document 1) includes a connection mount portion fixedly connected to a boom of an excavator, a connection mount portion rotatably mounted on the connection mount portion, A blade main body for excavating the soil, and a vibration means mounted on the blade main body for providing a vibration force to the blade main body.

In the nipper for an excavator in Patent Document 1, a blade body is rotatably mounted on a boom of an excavator, and vibration is provided to the blade body, so that vibration is transmitted to the boom through the blade body. Thus, The vibration is amplified to make the adjustment of the excavator difficult, and further, the excavator is damaged.

On the other hand, in the "Vibration Ripper for Excavator" (Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0125916, Patent Document 2), there is provided an operation plate inside the housing and a drive unit for camming the operation plate, A damper for connecting the upper and lower portions to the upper portion of the housing and a link for connecting the damper are provided to restrict forward movement during camming.

In the above configuration, the operation plate installed inside the housing is configured to only move up and down, and the dampers connected to the operation plate absorb the forward and backward movement moments. Bolted to move up and down along the operating plate.

However, in the above-described structure, the dampers for restricting the movement of the actuating plate to be rotated are heavily loaded, and the durability of the damper and the actuating plate is deteriorated.

In addition, since the ripper is also integrally connected to the operation plate, vibration is transmitted even to the ripper blade.

In addition, in the process of moving the boom or arm, there is no intervening component to block or reduce the vibration in the left and right direction that occurs outside the vertical direction, so that vibration is directly transmitted to the boom or arm, And noise generation can not be minimized.

KR 10-0878296 (2007.07.12) KR 10-2012-0125916 (November 19, 2012)

The shank link rotation type vibration ripper of the present invention is provided to solve the problems caused by the conventional art as described above. The vibration ripper of the present invention is configured such that a rotary shaft connecting the outer case and the vibration body is installed at one side, In addition, the vibration body and the shank are separated from each other, and the vibrating body, the shank, the shank, and the outer case are connected by a link so as to minimize the unnecessary lateral vibration due to the movement of the boom and the arm I want to.

More specifically, the oscillating body is configured to be rotatable from the outer case with respect to the rotating shaft, and the shank is rotatably connected to the oscillating body, so that the oscillating body is conventionally moved up and down, So that the movement of the shank can be moved much more lightly by the way it moves.

Further, since one side of the shank is linked to the vibrating main body and the other side is linked to the outer case in a linking manner, the up and down movement of the shank is controlled to prevent the rotation of the shank, I would like to.

In addition, when a spring is installed on the upper part between the outer case and the vibrating main body, and the cushioning member is installed between the outer case and the lower part of the vibrating main body, In order to minimize the possibility of adding.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the vibration ripper of the shank link rotation type of the present invention includes an outer case having a mounting portion for engaging with a boom or a heavy equipment fixing bracket on an upper side thereof, And a pair of rotation shafts disposed in parallel to each other and provided with eccentricities on the rotation shafts, respectively, a drive gear provided on the rotation shafts and meshed with each other such that the pair of rotation shafts rotate in opposite directions, A vibrating body connected to one rotary shaft and having a driving motor for rotating the rotary shaft, and a vibration ripper having a shank at a lower portion of the vibrating body, wherein both end portions are fixed to the front and back wall of the outer case Wherein the rotary shaft is passed through a vibration body inside the outer case And the shank and the vibrating main body are separated from each other. The first link is connected to the shank and the vibrating main body, and the first link is connected to the shank and the vibrating main body. And a second link is connected to an upper left portion of the shank, and the second link is connected to a front surface and a rear wall of the outer case by a second link connecting pin, And a guide hole for guiding the movement of the shank is formed in a lower portion of the outer case.

In this case, a third link formed in the same manner as the second link is further provided below the second link.

In addition, a spring is provided between the bottom of the mount portion of the outer case and the upper portion of the vibrating main body.

Further, a buffer member is provided between the inner wall surface of the outer case and the lower portion of the vibration body.

According to the present invention, the vibration body is configured to rotate with respect to the rotation axis by disposing a rotary shaft connecting the outer case and the vibration body on one side, and the vibration body and the shank are separated from each other and the vibration body, the shank, By connecting the outer case to each link, unnecessary lateral vibration due to the movement of the boom or arm can be minimized while having a light up and down movement.

More specifically, the oscillating body is configured to be rotatable from the outer case with respect to the rotating shaft, and the shank is rotatably connected to the oscillating body, so that the oscillating body is conventionally moved up and down, The movement of the shank can be moved much more lightly by the method of moving.

Further, since one side of the shank is linked to the vibrating main body and the other side is linked to the outer case in a linking manner, the up and down movement of the shank is controlled to prevent the rotation of the shank, .

In addition, when a spring is installed on the upper part between the outer case and the vibrating main body, and the cushioning member is installed between the outer case and the lower part of the vibrating main body, Can be minimized.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a vibration ripper of a shank link rotation type of the present invention; Fig.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a connection state of the vibration main body according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing the lower side of the vibration ripper of the shank link rotation type of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a vibration body of a vibration ripper of the shank link rotation type of the present invention.
5 and 6 are cross-sectional schematic views showing an operation state of a vibration ringer of the shank link rotation type of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a shank link rotating vibration ripper according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawings, the shank link rotation type vibration ripper of the present invention comprises an outer case 10, a vibration main body 20, and a shank 30.

As shown in the figure, the outer case 10 is generally provided with a mount portion 11 for coupling with a boom or a heavy bracket fixing bracket.

As shown in FIG. 2, the vibrating main body 20 includes a pair of rotating shafts 21 arranged in parallel with each other, And an eccentric weight 22 is provided on the rotary shaft 21. A pair of rotary shafts 21 mounted on the rotary shaft 21 are engaged with each other to rotate in opposite directions to each other, (Not shown).

In addition, a driving motor 24 connected to one of the rotating shafts 21 to rotate the rotating shaft 21 is provided outside the vibrating main body 20.

1 and 2, a drive motor receiving portion 12 for receiving the drive motor 24 is formed outside the outer case 10 and a drive motor 24 is mounted on the drive motor receiving portion 12, And the motor shaft is connected to the inner rotary shaft 21 while being seated on the inner shaft 21.

A shank 30, also referred to as a saw blade, is provided in the oscillating body 20 and has a structure extending downward.

The above-described configuration is a constitution of a generally known vibration ripper.

Hereinafter, the main part of the present invention will be described in more detail.

In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a rotary shaft 40 having both side ends fixed to the front and back wall of the outer case is provided.

In addition, the rotary shaft 40 is connected through the vibration main body 20 in the outer case 10 as shown in FIG.

That is, since the eccentric weight 22 tries to vibrate while the eccentric weight 22 rotates according to the operation of the driving motor 24, the vibration body 20 is connected to the outer case 10 by the rotation shaft 40, And rotates about the rotary shaft 40 within the rotary shaft 10.

4 to 6, the shank 30 and the vibration main body 20 are separated from each other.

The shank 30 is rotatably connected to the vibrating main body 20 because both sides are provided with a first link 50 connected to the shank 30 and the vibrating main body 20, respectively.

5 and 6, when the vibrating main body 20 rotates inside the outer case 10, it can be seen that the shank 30 is rotated by the first link 50.

4, a groove for receiving the upper portion of the shank 30 is formed at a lower portion of the vibrating main body 20 so that the upper portion of the shank 30 is accommodated in the groove A first link link pin 51 is provided on both sides of the groove of the vibrating main body 20 and a connecting pin not shown in the drawing is provided on the shank 30 so that both ends of the first link 50 are And is rotatably connected to the first link connecting pin 51 and the lower connecting pin.

With this configuration, the lower end of the shank 30 is freely rotated from the oscillating body 20 by the first link 50, which interferes with a proper ripping operation.

As shown in the figure, the second link 60 is connected to the upper left portion of the shank 30.

The other side of the second link 60 is connected to the front and back wall of the outer case 10 by the second link connection pin 60a so that the shank 30 can be prevented from rotating freely while preventing the free rotation of the shank 30. [ So that it can be moved up and down.

A guide hole 14 for guiding the movement of the shank 30 is formed at a lower portion of the outer case 10 so that the shank 30 can be moved up and down.

The function of the second link 60 is to limit the upward movement of one side of the shank 30, in particular the shank 30, which rotates about one point of the oscillating body 20 by the first link 50, Thereby preventing the shank 30 from rotating freely and enabling the striking to be performed at an accurate point.

In the above configuration, it is preferable that a third link 61 constructed in the same manner as the second link 60 is further provided under the second link 60 as shown in the figure.

The third link 61 is provided below the second link 60 and the third link 61 is also connected to the outer case 10 by the third link connecting pin 61a. .

This is because when the link connecting the outer case 10 and the shank 30 is composed of only one second link 60, the force generated by the upward and downward movement of the shank 30 is dispersed in several places, So as to further reduce transmission to the arm connected to the outer case 10.

Further, even when the shank 30 is moved up and down, more accurate rotation and up-and-down movement can be guided.

5 and 6, a spring 70 is provided between the bottom of the mounting portion 11 of the outer case 10 and the upper portion of the vibrating main body 20 so that the upward centrifugal force So that the thrust can be applied at the same time.

A cushioning member 80 is provided between the inner wall surface of the outer case 10 and the lower portion of the vibration body 20 so that when the vibration body 20 suddenly falls It is preferable to prevent the impact to be applied to the lower portion of the outer case 10.

At this time, the buffer member 80 may be formed of a material such as elastic rubber.

The bottom plate of the outer case 10 may be integrally formed with the outer case 10 but is not suitable for disassembly for maintenance of the product and has a lower fixing plate 13 as shown, (10).

In addition, although the position of the buffer member 80 is not limited to the drawings, it is preferable that the shock transmission to the lower fixing plate 13 is minimized by being located at the mounting position of the lower fixing plate 13.

5 and 6 show an operation state of a shank link rotation type vibration ripper according to the present invention. As the eccentric weight 22 rotates according to the operation of the drive motor 24, ) In the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction.

At this time, the shank 30 rotates about the one point of the oscillating body 20 by the first link 50, and the second link 60 and the third link 61 rotate the outer case 10, As shown in FIG.

Accordingly, when the oscillating body 20 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction as shown in FIG. 6 at the position shown in FIG. 5, the shank 30 moves upward by the guide of three links, and moves downward in the opposite direction.

As the shank 30 is separated from the vibrating main body 20 separately, the shank 30 shows a lighter movement.

Also, as the shank 30 is connected by the rotating multiple links, the transmission of vibration and impact is minimized.

10: outer case 11: mount part
12: drive motor receiving portion 13: lower fixed plate
14: Guide hole 20: Vibration body
21: rotation axis 22: eccentric weight
23: drive gear 24: drive motor
30: shank 40: rotary shaft
50: first link 51: first link connecting pin
60: second link 60a: second link connecting pin
61: third link 61a: third link connecting pin
70: spring 80: buffer member

Claims (4)

An outer case 10 in which a mount portion 11 for coupling with a boom or a heavy equipment fixing bracket is formed on an upper side of the outer case 10 and a pair of The rotary shaft 21 is provided with an eccentric weight 22 and a pair of rotary shafts 21 provided on the rotary shaft 21 so as to rotate in opposite directions A vibrating main body 20 provided with a driving gear 23 which is engaged with the driving gear 23 and a driving motor 24 connected to any one of the rotating shafts 21 to rotate the rotating shaft 21, (30) is provided,
And a rotary shaft 40 having both ends fixed to the front and back wall of the outer case 10 is connected to the vibration body 20 in the outer case 10, (20) is provided inside the outer case (10) so as to be rotatable about a rotary shaft (40)
The shank 30 and the oscillating body 20 are separated from each other so that the shank 30 and the oscillating body 20 are connected to the shank 30 and the oscillating body 20, In addition,
A second link 60 is connected to the upper left portion of the shank 30 and the other side of the second link 60 is connected to the second link connecting pin 60a on the front and rear walls of the outer case 10. [ So that the shank 30 reciprocates up and down,
Wherein a guide hole (14) for guiding the movement of the shank (30) is formed in a lower portion of the outer case (10)
Shank link revolving vibration ripper.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a third link (61) constructed in the same manner as the second link (60) is additionally provided below the second link (60).
Shank link revolving vibration ripper.
3. The method of claim 2,
Characterized in that a spring (70) is provided between the bottom of the mount (11) of the outer case (10) and the upper part of the vibrating main body (20)
Shank link revolving vibration ripper.
The method of claim 3,
Characterized in that a buffer member (80) is provided between an inner wall surface of the outer case (10) and a lower portion of the vibration main body (20)
Shank link revolving vibration ripper.
KR1020130008834A 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Shank link rotation type's vabratory ripper KR20140095885A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130008834A KR20140095885A (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Shank link rotation type's vabratory ripper

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160114009A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-10-04 (주) 대동이엔지 vibration ripper and tunnel excavation methon of the same
EP3205779A4 (en) * 2014-10-07 2018-05-23 Daedong Eng Co., Ltd. Vibrating ripper
KR102016763B1 (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-02 이교준 Ripper for excavator
KR20200116823A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 (주)에스엔씨 Vibrator for excavating machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3205779A4 (en) * 2014-10-07 2018-05-23 Daedong Eng Co., Ltd. Vibrating ripper
KR20160114009A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-10-04 (주) 대동이엔지 vibration ripper and tunnel excavation methon of the same
WO2018052246A1 (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-22 (주)대동이엔지 Linearly movable vibration ripper
KR102016763B1 (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-02 이교준 Ripper for excavator
KR20200116823A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 (주)에스엔씨 Vibrator for excavating machine

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