KR20140004299U - Food waste pulverizing and reducing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus for disposing food waste disposed in a sink and discharging food waste from a disposer for disposing food waste discharged from a sink, Lt; / RTI > According to the present invention, the pulverizing and reducing machine for food waste disposal satisfies the policy requirement that the amount of food waste to be firstly pulverized and discharged from the disposer in connection with the disposer is less than 20% The final food waste (waste) to be collected should be collected and handled separately. Further, according to the present invention, the pulverizing and reducing device for treating garbage (10) discharges the liquid treated water to the drain pipe by the blade (44) rotated by the motor (42) Thereby making it possible to effectively prevent the clogging which may occur in the sewer pipe in the apartment.

Description

[0001] FOOD WASTE PULVERIZING AND REDUCING APPARATUS [0002]

More particularly, the present invention relates to a pulverizing and reducing apparatus for treating garbage, and more particularly, it is provided in a sink and supplies pulverized food waste from a disposer for pulverizing food waste discharged from a sink to remove moisture, The present invention relates to a grinding and reducing machine for treating garbage.

Generally, a variety of food waste disposal apparatuses for sinks installed at the lower part of a sink are being developed in order to finely grind food waste generated in a home or a restaurant and discharge the same through a drain pipe.

In connection with such a garbage disposal apparatus for a sink, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1998-038188 entitled " Separation and collection apparatus for garbage separation and separation capable of attaching and detaching a sink, and fertilizer and feed apparatus ", Public Utility Model Publication No. 1999 -001180, " food waste grinding separator ", public utility model publication No. 1998-032129, "automatic disposer for disposing of food waste", registered patent publication No. 10-0292430, Registration Practical Newspaper Bulletin No. 20-0192950 entitled " Device for treating food waste for sinks ", Registered Utility Model Registration No. 20-0241647, "Device for grinding and dewatering food waste for sinks ", and Published Patent Application No. 10-2005- &Quot; 0099423 "Food Treatment Apparatus" and the like have been proposed.

The proposed disposer for a kitchen sink is installed on a drainage pipe of a sink, receives food waste through a drainage port, grinds the food waste using a crushing blade rotated by a motor, And discharging the food waste to the outside. However, since food waste is discharged to the outside as it is in a pulverized state, it is impossible to reduce the amount of waste, so that it becomes a source of water pollution and becomes a source of basic water quality There is a problem that contamination can not be prevented.

In order to solve such problems, Japanese Patent No. 10-1015248 entitled " Food waste disposal apparatus "and Utility Model Registration No. 20-0440511" Food waste disposal apparatus for sinks " It is proposed to eliminate the problem that the pulverized food is discharged to the sewer pipe without being completely treated when the disposer pulverizing apparatus alone is used, because the waste is ultimately extinguished and discharged into the sewer pipe with highly treated liquid-phase treated water .

However, since the policy of the apparatus for treating the food waste generated in the present kitchen requires that the amount of food waste discharged after being put into the apparatus is less than 20% with respect to the input amount, .

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned necessity. It is a new type of food waste treatment which enables easy maintenance through a relatively simple structure and effectively separates food waste generated at home, restaurants, restaurants, It is an object of the present invention to provide a pulverizing and reducing machine.

Particularly, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus which satisfies the policy requirement that the amount of food waste to be firstly pulverized and discharged from the disposer is less than 20% And to provide a new type of food waste disposer for disposing food waste (waste) which is finally left to be processed so that the food waste can be processed separately.

The present invention also provides a new type of food waste disposal crusher which can effectively prevent clogging that may occur in sewage pipes in apartment buildings such as apartment buildings by effectively discharging the liquid treatment water discharged to the sewage pipes through the drain pipes And to provide a reduction device.

According to an aspect of the present invention to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the food waste is first put through the drain hole (2) of the sink (1) and is first crushed by the disposer (3), and then the residue is taken out And a water separator (16) which is connected to the disposer (3) and is connected to the water discharge pipe, and which is connected to the water discharge pipe, A housing 12 coupled to the disposer 3 and defining an internal space 13 in which the pulverized food waste introduced from the disposer 3 is processed; The food waste being ground in the disposer 3 is introduced and accommodated and the pores are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the disposer 3 so as to filter the debris of the crushed food garbage received therein, (30) located in the inner space (13) in the housing (12) so as to be removable; And a stirring unit (40) for stirring the liquid treated water flowing through the sieve (30) and allowing the liquid treated water to flow into the drain pipe.

In the pulverizing and reducing apparatus for treating garbage according to the present invention, the stirring unit 40 includes a motor 42 disposed outside the inner space 13 of the housing 12, A motor rod 43 that extends and rotates to the inner space 13 of the housing 12 and a blade 44 that is coupled to the motor rod 43 and rotated in the inner space 13 of the housing 12 And the housing 12 is divided into a service space in which the motor 42 of the stirring unit 40 is located and the internal space 13 is divided into a first space 13a And a first bottom space 13b for allowing the liquid process water flowing through the sieve 30 to flow to the lower side of the sieve 30 is formed in the sieve unit 30, A second bottom space 13d for allowing the blade 44 to flow to the lower side of the blade 44 (Not shown).

The bottom wall 14 of the housing 12 is formed so as to have a slope lowering from the first bottom space 13b toward the second bottom space 13d according to the present invention .

According to the invention, according to the grinding and reducing machine for food waste disposal, relatively simple structure is more convenient to maintenance than the screen applying technology, and food waste generated at home, restaurant, restaurant can be effectively separated and collected. Particularly, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus which satisfies the policy requirement that the amount of food waste to be firstly pulverized and discharged from the disposer is less than 20% The final food waste (waste) to be collected should be collected and handled separately. Further, according to the present invention, the pulverizing and reducing device for treating garbage (10) discharges the liquid treated water to the drain pipe by the blade (44) rotated by the motor (42) Thereby making it possible to effectively prevent the clogging which may occur in the sewer pipe in the apartment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining a pulverization / reduction apparatus for food garbage disposal according to the present invention; FIG.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a grinding and reducing device for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to the present invention. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1, the grinding and reducing device 10 for treating garbage according to the present invention is inserted through the drainage port 2 of the sink 1 to receive the garbage which is primarily ground in the disposer 3 , So that the debris can be taken out to the outside, and the treated water of the liquid waste of the food waste is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe.

According to the present invention, the grinding and reducing device for treating garbage (10) has a relatively simple structure and is more convenient to maintenance than the screen applying technology, and can efficiently collect food waste generated at home, restaurant, restaurant, etc. do. Particularly, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus which satisfies the policy requirement that the amount of food waste to be firstly pulverized and discharged from the disposer is less than 20% The final food waste (waste) to be collected should be collected and handled separately.

The grinding and reducing machine 10 for treating garbage according to the present invention has a housing 12, a screening net 30 and a stirring unit 40. The housing 12 is connected to the disposer 3 and is connected to a drain pipe and is coupled to a detachable cover 16. The housing 12 is connected to the inner space 13 through which the pulverized food waste introduced from the disposer 3 is processed . The food waste that has been pulverized in the disposer 3 is received and accommodated in the filter screen 30 and the pores are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the filter screen 30 to filter the debris of the pulverized food waste to be accommodated and the cover 16 of the housing 12 And is located in the interior space 13 within the housing 12 so as to be able to be taken out through the housing 12. The stirring unit (40) stirs the liquid treated water flowing through the sieve (30) and allows the liquid treated water to flow to the drain pipe.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5. In the drawings, the applicants of the present invention disclose the disposer of food waste and the second-order processor, which are commonly applied to the present invention, and those that are commonly known by workers in related fields It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3, a grinding and reducing device 10 for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a clamping device 18 for releasing the cover 16 from the housing 12, ) Around the cover (16). The housing 12 is provided with an inlet 11a through which a tube connected to the disposer 3 is coupled to allow food waste to be pulverized by the disposer 3 to be introduced therein, (11b) to which a drain pipe for allowing the treatment water to flow into the sewage pipe is connected.

A service cover 20 for covering the service space in which the motor 42 of the stirring unit 40 is installed is provided. The service cover 20 is provided with a ventilation hole 20a, The power supply line 6a is connected so that the motor 42 is driven.

Through such a configuration, when the user presses the switch 6, the motor 42 of the pulverizing and reducing device 10 for food garbage disposal according to the present invention is simultaneously operated, and when the switch 6 is shut off The disposer 3 and the pulverizing and reducing device 10 for food garbage disposal are stopped. When the user accumulates debris in the filtering net 30, the user opens the cover 16 to collect the debris and treat it separately.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding and reducing machine for food garbage disposal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the pulverizing and reducing apparatus 10 for treating garbage according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention basically comprises a housing 12, a sieve 30, and a stirring unit 40 . The housing 12 is connected to the disposer 3 and is connected to a drain pipe and is coupled to a detachable cover 16. The housing 12 is connected to the inner space 13 through which the pulverized food waste introduced from the disposer 3 is processed . The food waste that has been pulverized in the disposer 3 is received and accommodated in the filter screen 30 and the pores are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the filter screen 30 to filter the debris of the pulverized food waste to be accommodated and the cover 16 of the housing 12 And is located in the interior space 13 within the housing 12 so as to be able to be taken out through the housing 12. The stirring unit (40) stirs the liquid treated water flowing through the sieve (30) and allows the liquid treated water to flow to the drain pipe.

At this time, in this embodiment, the stirring unit 40 includes the motor 42, the motor rod 43, and the blade 44. The motor 42 is positioned and installed outside the inner space 13 of the housing 12 and the motor rod 43 extends from the motor 42 to the inner space 13 of the housing 12 and is rotated, The blade 44 is coupled to the motor rod 43 and rotated within the inner space 13 of the housing 12. [ At this time, in the present embodiment, the blades 44 are used to grind particles of food waste, which may be contained in the liquid process water, by applying a blade, and to discharge them in the form of fine particles upon discharge to a drain pipe, Minimize the case.

The housing 12 also has a partition wall 15 and a bottom wall 14. The partition wall 15 divides the internal space 13 into a service space in which the motor 42 of the agitation unit 40 is located and forms a first space 13a into which the screen 30 is inserted. The bottom wall 14 is formed with a first bottom space 13b for allowing the liquid treatment water flowing through the sieve 30 to flow to the lower side of the sieve 30 and the blade 44 of the agitation unit 40 And a second bottom space 13d for allowing the second bottom space 13d to flow downward. The bottom wall 14 of the housing 12 is formed to have a slope lowering from the first bottom space 13b toward the second bottom space 13d so that the perforations of the screen 30 So that the treatment water flowing naturally flows through the second space 13c where the rod 43 of the stirring unit 40 and the blade 44 are located. In the present embodiment, the second bottom space 13d in which the blade 44 is located is recessed downward (in the present embodiment, therefore, the bottom wall 14 has a parallel portion 14a And the spherical portion 14b formed in the shape of a sphere) and the bottom wall 14 is formed so as to have a stirring process in a state in which the liquid treatment water is sufficiently contained in the second bottom space 13d, ), The output of the pump is increased by the rotational force of the motor when the liquid treated water is discharged.

The inlet 11a is installed at a higher position than the sieve 30 accommodated in the first space 13a so that the pulverized food waste moving from the disposer 3 falls down to the sieve 30 to fall down . The liquid treated water passing through the sieve 30 flows into the first bottom space 13b through the pore of the sieve 30 and flows along the parallel portion 14a of the bottom wall 14, , And is secondarily treated by the agitation unit 40. In the present embodiment, In this case, the discharge port 11b of the pulverizing and reducing device 10 for treating food waste according to the present embodiment is installed at a position slightly higher than the second bottom space 13d so that the liquid process water disturbed by the stirring flows, do.

In this embodiment, the motor 42 of the stirring unit 40 is supported by the cover 22 covering the second space 13b and is located in the service space. At this time, various structures for watertightness are generally applied to the engagement portion of the motor 42. A ventilation hole 20a is formed in the service cover 20 for covering the service space so that the motor 42 is not exposed to the outside and the ventilation hole 20a is formed so that the motor 42 is driven when the user operates the switch 6 A hole 20b through which the power supply line 6a passes is formed. The service cover 20 is coupled to the cover 22 through which the motor 42 is supported via the long bolt 20c.

The cover 16 used for attaching and detaching the screen 30 in this embodiment is formed with a hook 16b at a position corresponding to the clamp 18 of the housing 12 around the body 16a. The screen 30 includes a body 32 having a perforation 31 formed on a side surface and a bottom surface, and a flange 34 formed around the upper opening. The bottom wall 14 on which the filtering net 30 of the housing 12 is placed is inclined so that the flange 34 has a size slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the first space 13a, To minimize tilting to either side. A hole 36 is formed in the center of the sieve 30 and a supporting rib 52 is formed in the bottom wall 14 of the housing 12 to provide additional support to the cap 50. The cap 50 includes an insertion portion 50a which is inserted into the supporting rib 52 through the hole 36 of the sieve 30 and an insertion portion 50b which is formed to be larger than the diameter of the supporting portion 52, And a support rib (52) for pressing the body (32). In addition, the support portion 52 is formed with a cut-out portion 52a opened in the direction of the second bottom space 13d so that foreign matter is not accumulated inside.

The pulverizing and reducing device 10 for treating garbage according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is relatively easy to maintain and repair through the relatively simple structure and effectively separates the garbage generated in homes, restaurants, restaurants, To be collected. Particularly, the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus which satisfies the policy requirement that the amount of food waste to be firstly pulverized and discharged from the disposer is less than 20% The final food waste (waste) to be collected should be collected and handled separately. Further, according to the present invention, the pulverizing and reducing device for treating garbage (10) discharges the liquid treated water to the drain pipe by the blade (44) rotated by the motor (42) Thereby making it possible to effectively prevent the clogging which may occur in the sewer pipe in the apartment.

While the present invention has been shown and described with respect to certain embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made.

1: sink 2: sink (sink) drain
3: Disposer 10: Pulverizer for food waste treatment
12: housing 13: inner space
13a: first space 13d: second bottom space
14: bottom wall 15:
16: Cover 30:
40: stirring unit 42: motor
43: motor rod 44: blade

Claims (3)

It is possible to put the food waste first crushed by the disposer 3 into the drain port 2 of the countertop 1 and then to take out the residue to the outside and to allow the treated water in the liquid phase of the food waste to pass through the drain pipe The grinding and reducing machine for food waste treatment according to claim 1,
A detachable cover 16 connected to the disposer 3 and connected to the drain pipe and coupled to the disposer 3 to form an inner space 13 into which the pulverized food waste introduced from the disposer 3 is processed A housing (12);
The food waste being ground in the disposer 3 is introduced and accommodated and the pores are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the disposer 3 so as to filter the debris of the crushed food garbage received therein, (30) located in the inner space (13) in the housing (12) so as to be removable;
And a stirring unit (40) for stirring the liquid treated water flowing through the sieving (30) and allowing the liquid treated water to flow to the drain pipe.
The method according to claim 1,
The stirring unit 40 includes a motor 42 positioned outside the inner space 13 of the housing 12,
A motor rod 43 extending from the motor 42 to the inner space 13 of the housing 12 and rotated;
And a blade (44) coupled to the motor rod (43) and rotated within an internal space (13) of the housing (12)
The housing 12 is divided into a service space in which the motor 42 of the stirring unit 40 is located and the first space 13a into which the filtering net 30 is inserted is formed in the inner space 13 The partition 15,
A first bottom space 13b is formed so that the liquid treatment water flowing through the sieve 30 flows to the lower side of the sieve 30 and flows to the lower side of the blade 44 of the agitation unit 40 And a bottom wall (14) for forming a second bottom space (13d) for allowing the first bottom space (13d) to be formed.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the bottom wall (14) of the housing (12) is formed to have a slope lowering from the first bottom space (13b) toward the second bottom space (13d).

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