KR20130109189A - Method for horizontally winding and unwinding a parallel wire strand - Google Patents
Method for horizontally winding and unwinding a parallel wire strand Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130109189A KR20130109189A KR1020137015401A KR20137015401A KR20130109189A KR 20130109189 A KR20130109189 A KR 20130109189A KR 1020137015401 A KR1020137015401 A KR 1020137015401A KR 20137015401 A KR20137015401 A KR 20137015401A KR 20130109189 A KR20130109189 A KR 20130109189A
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- wire
- liner
- fixed
- unwinding
- winding
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002965 ropes Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 13
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- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
- B65H49/30—Swifts or skein holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/56—Winding of hanks or skeins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/36—Wires
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/16—Suspension cables; Cable clamps for suspension cables ; Pre- or post-stressed cables
Abstract
Description
The present invention applies to a method of transporting and installing slim or thin materials of various lengths for special purposes used for storage, re-release and re-storage, and in particular, to a method of horizontal winding or unwinding a kind of parallel wire.
The main cable wire is the major supporting weight of the suspension bridge, and the unit wire is typically a bundle of 5mm series high strength galvanized wire. Existing unit wire sizes are generally 61, 91 and 127, and the main cable unit wire size, which is currently the extra large length, reaches Φ 5mm × 5,000m × 169 and the single unit wire reaches 120 tons. It is a regular hexagon of the cut surface of unit wire. Partial special wire can be square or other shape. Unit wire is packed with compound belt at 1.5M ~ 2m distance. Traditionally, the winding method of the main cable unit wires at home and abroad applies all the technology of winding the horizontal wiring with a large diameter steel sheet, which is called a disk method. The special feature of the disk method is that large diameter steel disks are required for wire production, transportation and wire laying. In the process of transporting the disk wire to the bridge site, due to the weight of the wire itself, the wire becomes elliptical, as shown in FIG. As the wire 10 stretches in an elliptical shape, the winding of the wire 10 is loosened, friction occurs between the wires when the steel disk is rotated, and the wire is continuously rotated along the steel plate, so that the loose portion exhibits a "hula hoop" effect. Pulling the wire becomes very difficult because the array of wound wires is scattered. When releasing the wires, the loosening force tightens and loosens the loosely wound wires, which increases the friction between the steel wires and damages or ruptures the packing belt, causing the wires to scatter. The recovery method must be artificially adjusted or banded to the wire in the field, and the part that has already formed the "hula hoop" is very inconvenient to assemble the cable because it has to be stopped and pulled out of the facility and more severely during the construction period. It affects. In the process of loosening, the "hula hoop" phenomenon becomes more severe and loosening in the process of loosening, the wire is in contact with the ground, the construction can not proceed normally. Especially for very long wire lengths, the "hula hoop" phenomenon is more severe, and the longer the wire, the more difficult the recovery action and ultimately cannot proceed. Based on experience, when using the disk method under the condition that the wire shape is in good condition, the general wire length is more than 1500m, and when the wire is unwound, it is easy to "hula hoop" phenomenon, which severely affects the construction progress and the quality of the wire. do.
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a method of unwinding and winding a kind of parallel steel wire in order to provide a method of unwinding and winding a wire having a high work efficiency, a high quality of unwinding and winding, and a low labor intensity. Published.
The present invention reaches its object through the following technical solutions.
A kind of horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of parallel steel wire includes wire winding and wire unwinding, among which the features are carried out according to the following procedure.
The wire winding operation is performed according to the following procedure.
The guide frame is fixed to the ground, and the guide frame includes seat, frame, electric hoist, fixed pulley, wire rope, lifting frame, roller, pressure sensor, speed encoder, height encoder and limiting pin, etc. The frame and the electric hoist are fixed on the top, and a fixed pulley is installed on the upper end of the frame.The wire rope is wound on the fixed pulley, one end of the wire rope is wound on the electric hoist, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the lifting frame. The rollers, two pressure sensors and one speed encoder and three rollers were arranged in an "article" type. In other words, the three rollers have their own centrifugal connections forming a triangle, and on one side of the three rollers, a pressure sensor and a speed encoder are installed, and a height encoder is installed on the fixed pulley side, and the electric hoist, pressure sensor, speed encoder and height encoder are All are connected to the editable controller by communication line. The rotating shaft is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame, the rotating platform is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating platform rotates along the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating platform is horizontal to the ground, the platform rail is installed on the rotating platform, and the rail level is positioned on the platform rail. . The rotational characteristics of the rotating platform allow the rail flatness to be convenient for various orientations and access to the workplace rail.
The liner consists of at least four support plates and top rods, and the four support plates are arranged evenly in an annular manner, with a gap between adjacent support plates, the size of which is 80% to 150% of the width of the support plate, and the gap between the support plates Allow personnel to work inside the liner. The upper part of the support plate has a hinge structure to fix the upper rod, and each support plate fixes two upper rods. The two upper rods are symmetrically fixed to both left and right sides of the earth plate, and a bolt is connected between the bottom of the support plate and the rail level. The upper part of the support plate is inclined to the outside and the centers of the four support plates are positioned outside their hinges after the support plate and the rail level are fixedly connected.
An annular flat tray is placed on the rail level, fitted outside the liner, a hanger point is installed on the edge of the tray, the wire is wound, and the tray and wire are lifted by crane work. A waterproof film cover is installed on the upper surface of the tray.
After passing the wire head through the guide roller, it is fixed on the liner, the rail platform and the liner are rotated together by the rotation of the rotating platform, and the wire is wound on the liner in order, starting from the bottom of the liner and winding upwards. After reaching the top of the liner, wind down and repeat this, winding all the wires, and if the wire is wound up upwards, the guide roller moves to the top along the guide frame to the diameter of the wire and when the wire is wound down, the guide roller The wires are aligned and closely aligned with the top of the liner, moving downwards along the guide frame with the wire diameter down.
After winding all the wires, remove the bolts between the bottom and rail level fixed to the liner. Lift the rod on the top of the liner with a crane. The inner liner is pulled out of the wound round coil wire and the waterproof film originally installed on the upper surface of the tray completely wraps the coil wire, and the platform rail and ground rail installed on the rotating platform connect and the towing rail level moves the coil wire. To complete the wire winding operation.
The wire unwinding work is carried out according to the following procedure.
The guide frame is fixed to the ground, and the guide frame includes seat, frame, electric hoist, fixed pulley, wire rope, lifting frame, roller, pressure sensor, speed encoder, height encoder and limiting pin, etc. The frame and the electric hoist are fixed on the upper side, and the fixing pulley is installed on the upper end of the frame.The wire rope is wound on the fixed pulley, one end of the wire rope is wound on the electric hoist, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the lifting frame. The rollers, two pressure sensors and one speed encoder and three rollers were arranged in an "article" type. In other words, the three rollers have their own centrifugal connections forming a triangle, and on one side of the three rollers, a pressure sensor and a speed encoder are installed, and a height encoder is installed on the fixed pulley side, and the electric hoist, pressure sensor, speed encoder and height encoder are All are connected to the editable controller by communication line. The rotating shaft is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame, the rotating platform and the rotating shaft are connected, the rotating platform rotates along the rotating shaft, the hydraulic brake is installed in the rotating shaft, and the hydraulic brake is connected through the pressure sensor and the editable controller. When the hydraulic brake is released and the rotating platform stops, the hydraulic brake always applies friction to the rotating platform, avoiding the cable giving partial reverse pressure during towing, and the rotating platform continues to rotate after the towing stops for a while. It prevents it from falling and being damaged.
The liner consists of a minimum of four support plates, with four support plates arranged in an evenly distributed annular fashion, with a gap between adjacent support plates, the gap size being 80% to 150% of the width of the support plate and the hinge between the bottom of the support plate and the rotating platform. The four support plates are inclined inward and the hydraulic jacks are installed at the center of the four support plates. The rods of the hydraulic jacks are connected with four pushing rods, and each pushing rod pushes each supporting plate.
Remove the waterproof film wrapped on the outside of the coil wire, place the coil wire together with the disc on the rotating platform, insert the coil wire into the outside of the liner, operate the hydraulic jack and push the pushing rod under the action of the rod to push the four support plates out To support the coil wire.
One end of the coil wire is handled through the guide roller, and the wire is pulled to induce the liner and the disk to rotate the rotating shaft of the rotating platform, thereby releasing the wire 10 straight from the coil state.
Each time the wire unwinds, the guide roller moves a distance equal to the diameter of the wire downward along the guide frame. Each time the wire is unrolled upwards, the guide roller moves a distance equal to the size of the wire diameter upwards along the guide frame, allowing the wires to be arranged on the steel liner. Repeat this form to unwind all the coil wires to form a straight line and complete the wire unwinding.
A feature of the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire is that the rotating shaft and one side of the guide frame are perpendicular to the ground.
The horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire is characterized in that, in the wire winding operation, a bolt is connected between the bottom of the support plate and the rail flat, and the upper part of the support plate is inclined outward, and the narrow angle of the surface of the support plate and the rail flat is formed. Is between 60 ° and 85 °.
The horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire is characterized in that in the wire unwinding operation, a hinge is connected between the bottom of the support plate and the rotating platform, and all four support pieces are inclined inward and the surface of the support plate and the rotating platform is formed. Narrow angle is between 60 ° and 85 °.
The control of the editable controller prevents wire loosening and prevents wire damage or personnel injury caused by uncontrolled wires. Maintain linearity relatively flat during wire unwinding operation to prevent rupture of wire and packing belts. When the release speed is full or stopped, the hydraulic brake 24 is gradually controlled to brake the rotating shaft. With the ingress of the pressure sensor, an editable controller makes it easier to control the hydraulic brake 24.
By winding or unwinding parallel steel wire horizontal coils using the present invention it solves the "hula hoop" problem and significantly increases the hypothesis benefit of the wire and the quality of the wire. The effective effects of the present invention are: The arrangement of the work order is reasonable, the winding, coiling, packing, transportation and unwinding are formed at once and reduce labor intensity and time. After the coils form the coils, they are arranged in a compact, ordered manner, and the winding and unwinding are all carried out smoothly. Eliminates loosening during loosening process, eliminating damage to wire and packing belt. By increasing the degree of automation, the facility can be controlled and controlled, the relevant data can be monitored in real time, reducing personnel labor and increasing safety. Disk tool transportation is light and convenient, eliminating the need for large disk tools, which saves a lot of production and transportation costs.
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a "hula hoop" phenomenon after forming a coil with a conventional parallel steel wire winding;
2 shows a structure in which a wire is wound on a liner during a wire winding operation;
3 is a front view of the guide frame of the present invention;
4 is a left side view of the guide frame of the present invention;
5 is a schematic view of a structure with the liner taken out from the wire winding operation;
6 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a wire forming a coil is released during a wire unwinding operation to form a straight state;
Concrete implementation method
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through specific implementation methods.
Example 1
In the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of a kind of parallel steel wire, the characteristics of the wire unwinding operation and the wire unwinding operation are performed according to the following procedure.
The wire winding operation is performed according to the following procedure.
As shown in FIG. 2, the guide frame 1 is fixed to the ground, and the guide frame 1 includes the seat 11, the frame 12, the electric hoist 13, the fixed pulley 14, and the wire rope 15. , Lifting frame 16, roller 17, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182, height encoder 183 and limiting pin 19, etc., the seat 1 is fixed to the ground and the seat ( 1) the frame 12 and the electric hoist 13 is fixed on the top of the frame 12, the fixed pulley 14 is installed, the wire rope 15 is wound on the fixed pulley 14 and the wire rope 15 One end of the coil is wound on the electric hoist 13 and the other end of the wire rope 15 is connected to the lifting frame 16. The lifting frame 16 has three rollers 17, two pressure sensors 181 and one The speed encoder 182 and three rollers 17 were arranged in an "article" type. That is, the three rollers 17 have a triangular connection with their respective centrifuges, and a pressure sensor 181 and a speed encoder 182 are installed on one side of the three rollers 17 and a height encoder on the fixed pulley 14 side. An electric hoist 13, a pressure sensor 181, a speed encoder 182, and a height encoder 183 are all connected to an editable controller by a communication line. The rotating shaft 21 is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame 1, and in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 and one side of the guide frame 1 are perpendicular to the ground. The rotating platform 2 and the rotating shaft 21 are connected, the rotating platform 2 rotates along the rotating shaft 21, the upper surface of the rotating platform 2 is horizontal to the ground, and the platform rail 22 on the rotating platform 2. The rail flats (3) were positioned on the platform rails (22). The rotational characteristics of the rotatable platform 2 provide the rail leveling 3 with convenience in various direction selections and in connection with the workshop rail.
The liner 4 is composed of at least four support plates 41 and an upper rod 42. The number of support plates 41 handled in this embodiment is four, and the four support plates 41 are arranged in an annularly distributed manner. It has a gap between adjacent support plates 41 and the size of the gap is 80% to 150% of the width of the support plate 41 and 150% in this embodiment. The spacing between the support plates 41 allows the worker to work inside the liner 4. The upper part of the support plate 41 fixes the upper rod 42 in a hinged structure, and each support plate 41 fixes two upper rods 42, and the two upper rods 42 are symmetrical to the left and right of the earth plate 41. It is fixed on both sides and is fixedly connected between the bottom of the support plate 41 and the rail flat (3) with a bolt. The upper part of the support plate 41 is inclined to the outside, and after the support plate 41 and the rail flat 3 are fixedly connected, the centers of the four support plates 41 are located outside their hinges.
The annular flat tray 5 is placed on the rail flat 3 and fitted to the outside of the liner 4, the hanger point is installed at the edge of the tray 5, the wire is wound, and the crane works to lift the tray and the wire. On the upper surface of the tray (5) to install a waterproof film cover.
After passing the head of the wire 10 through the guide roller 11, it is fixed on the liner 4 and the rotation of the rotary platform 2, according to the direction indicated by the arrow B in Fig. 2, the rail flat 3 and the liner Rotate (4) together and insulate wire 10 and move in the direction indicated by arrow A in FIG. 2 to wind and wrap on liner 4 in the order of wire 10. Starting from the top, the upper liner (4) to the top, and then to the bottom, repeating this winding all the wire (10), and the wire (10) is wound up upwards, the editable controller is an electric hoist (13) The control loop to pull the wire loop 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 upwards and move to the diameter of the guide roller 11 and the wire 10, and the editable controller when the wire 10 is wound up and down Wire by controlling the hoist (13) Pulling the rope 15 to pull the guide frame 16 down and the guide roller 11 is moved down to the diameter size of the wire 10, the wire is aligned and closely arranged on the liner (4).
After winding all the wires 10, as shown in Figure 5, remove the bolt between the base and the rail flat (3) fixedly connected to the liner (4) with a crane, in the direction of arrow C shown in Figure 3 When the upper rod 42 of the liner 4 is lifted, since the initial center position of the support plate 41 is outside the hinge, the four-piece support plate 41 enters the inside due to the action of gravity, and the liner 4 is wound in a circular coil. The waterproof film, which is removed from the wire 10 and originally installed on the upper surface of the tray 5, completely wraps the coil wire 10 and connects the platform rail 22 and the ground rail 23 installed on the rotating platform 2. And the traction rail leveling 3 moves the coil wire 10 to complete the wire winding operation.
The wire unwinding work is carried out according to the following procedure.
As shown in Fig. 6, the guide frame 1 is fixed to the ground and the guide frame 1 is still mounted on the seat 11, frame 12, electric hoist (as shown in Figs. 3 and 4). 13), fixed pulley 14, wire rope 15, lifting frame 16, roller 17, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182, height encoder 183 and limiting pin 19, etc. The seat 1 is fixed to the ground, and the frame 12 and the electric hoist 13 are fixed on the seat 1, and a fixed pulley 14 is installed on the upper end of the frame 12, and a fixed pulley 14 is provided. On the wire rope 15 is wound, one end of the wire rope 15 is wound on the electric hoist 13, and the other end of the wire rope 15 is connected to the lifting frame 16, and three rollers are mounted in the lifting frame 16. (17), two pressure sensors 181, one speed encoder 182, and three rollers 17 were arranged in an "article" type. That is, the three rollers 17 have a triangular connection with their respective centrifuges, and a pressure sensor 181 and a speed encoder 182 are installed on one side of the three rollers 17 and a height encoder (side) on the fixed pulley 14 side. 183 was installed, and electric hoist 13, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182 and height encoder 183 were all connected to the editable controller via a communication line. The rotary shaft 21 is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame 1, and the rotary platform 2 and the rotary shaft 21 are connected, and the rotary platform 2 rotates along the rotary shaft 21, and the hydraulic shaft is rotated in the rotary shaft 21. The brake 24 is installed and the hydraulic brake 24 is connected via a pressure sensor and an editable controller. The hydraulic brake 24 is released when the rotating platform 2 rotates and the hydraulic brake is stopped when the rotating platform 2 stops. (24) always applies friction to the rotating platform (2) and avoids the case of the cable applying partial reverse pressure during towing and prevents the cable from falling and damaging as the rotating platform continues to rotate after the towing stops for a while do.
The liner 4 is composed of at least four support plates 41 and an upper rod 42. In this embodiment, the number of support plates 41 is treated as four pieces, and the four support plates 41 are evenly distributed in an annular arrangement. It has a gap between adjacent support plates 41, and the size of the gap is 80% to 150% of the width of the support plate 41. In this embodiment, 150% is handled and between the bottom of the support plate 41 and the rotating platform 2 Are hinged and the four support plates 41 are all inclined inward, and the hydraulic jack 6 is installed at the center of the four support plates 41. The rods of the hydraulic jack 6 are connected to the four pushing rods 61. Each pushing rod 61 pushes each supporting plate 41.
Remove the waterproof film wrapped on the outside of the coil wire 10, put the coil wire 10 with the tray 5 on the rotating platform (2) and insert the wire 10 of the coil outside the liner (4) The hydraulic jack 6 is operated to push the pushing rod 61 by the action of the rod to push the four support plates 41 to the outside to support the coil wire 10.
One end of the coil wire 10 is handled through the guide roller 11, and the wire 10 of the coil 10 pulls the wire 10 to lead the liner 4 and the tray 5 so that the rotary shaft 2 of the rotating platform 2 21) by rotating the wire 10 in a straight line from the coil state in order.
Each time the wire 10 is loosened down, the editable controller controls the hoist 13 to pull the steel wire 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 down and to move the guide roller 11 downward. (10) Move the distance equal to the size of the diameter. Each time the wire 10 unwinds upward, the editable controller controls the hoist 13 to pull the steel wire 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 upwards to move the guide roller 11 upwards. (10) Move the distance equal to the size of the diameter so that the wires can be arranged in order on the steel liner (4). By repeating this form to unwind all the coil wire 10 to form a straight line to complete the wire unwinding work.
The control of the editable controller prevents wire loosening and prevents wire damage or personnel injury caused by uncontrolled wires. Maintain linearity relatively flat during wire unwinding operation to prevent rupture of wire and packing belts. When the release speed is full or stopped, the hydraulic brake 24 is gradually controlled to brake the rotating shaft. With the ingress of the pressure sensor, an editable controller makes it easier to control the hydraulic brake 24.
Example 2
A kind of horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding of a kind of parallel steel wire includes wire winding and wire unwinding. Among the wire winding, the liner 4 is composed of six support pieces 41 and an upper rod 42. The support pieces 41 are annularly arranged and evenly distributed, with a gap remaining between the adjacent support plates 41 and the size of the gap is 100% of the width of the support plate 41. All other structures and methods are the same as in Example 1.
Example 3
A kind of horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding of a kind of parallel steel wire includes wire winding and wire unwinding. Among the wire winding, the liner 4 is composed of ten supporting pieces 41 and an upper rod 42. The support pieces 41 are annularly arranged and evenly distributed, with gaps remaining between adjacent support plates 41 and the size of the gaps is 80% of the width of the support plate 41. All other structures and methods are the same as in Example 1.
Claims (4)
- In the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of a kind of parallel steel wire, the characteristics of the wire winding operation and the wire unwinding operation are performed according to the following procedure.
The wire winding operation is performed according to the following procedure.
The guide frame 1 is fixed to the ground, and the guide frame 1 includes a seat 11, a frame 12, an electric hoist 13, a fixed pulley 14, a wire rope 15, a lifting frame 16, Roller 17, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182, height encoder 183 and limiting jaw 19, and the like. The seat 1 is fixed to the ground and the frame 12 on the seat 1 And the electric hoist 13 is fixed, and a fixed pulley 14 is installed on the upper end of the frame 12. A wire rope 15 is wound on the fixed pulley 14, and one end of the wire rope 15 is an electric hoist 13 And the other end of the wire rope 15 is connected to the lifting frame 16, and within the lifting frame 16 there are three rollers 17, two pressure sensors 181 and one speed encoder 182, 3 The dog rollers 17 were arranged in an "article" shape. That is, the three rollers 17 have a triangular connection with their respective centrifuges, and a pressure sensor 181 and a speed encoder 182 are installed on one side of the three rollers 17 and a height encoder on the fixed pulley 14 side. An electric hoist 13, a pressure sensor 181, a speed encoder 182, and a height encoder 183 are all connected to an editable controller by a communication line. The rotating shaft 21 is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame 1, and the rotating platform 2 and the rotating shaft 21 are connected, and the rotating platform 2 rotates along the rotating shaft 21 and the upper surface of the rotating platform 2. Is horizontal to the ground and platform rails 22 are installed on the rotating platform 2 and the rail level 3 is positioned on the platform rails 22.
The liner 4 consists of a minimum of four support plates 41 and an upper rod 42. The four support plates 41 are arranged in an evenly distributed annular fashion, with a gap between adjacent support plates 41 and the size of the gap. 80% to 150% of the width of the support plate 41 and the upper part of the support plate 41 secures the upper rod 42 by a hinge structure, and each support plate 41 fixes two upper rods 42 and two upper rods ( 42 is symmetrical and is fixed to both left and right sides of the earth plate 41, and between the bottom of the support plate 41 and the rail flat 3 is fixed by bolts. The upper part of the support plate 41 is inclined to the outside, and after the support plate 41 and the rail flat 3 are fixedly connected, the centers of the four support plates 41 are located outside their hinges.
Place the annular flat tray (5) on the rail flat (3), insert it on the outside of the liner (4), install a hanger point on the edge of the tray (5), and install a waterproof film cover on the upper surface of the tray (5). .
After passing the head of the wire 10 through the guide roller 11, it is fixed on the liner 4, and the rail platform 3 and the liner 4 are rotated together by the rotation of the rotating platform 2 to rotate the wire 10. When winding on the liner 4 in order, it starts from the bottom of the liner 4 and winds up, reaches the top of the liner 4, and winds it down. When the wire 10 is wound upwards, the editable controller controls the electric hoist 13 to pull the wire loop 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 upwards, and the guide roller 11 and the wire 10 When moving in diameter and the wire 10 is rolled down, the editable controller controls the hoist 13 to pull the wire rope 15 to pull the guide frame 16 down and 11) cut down the diameter size of the wire (10) Move.
After winding all the wires 10, remove the bolt between the base and the rail flat (3) fixedly connected to the liner (4), and lift the liner (4) upper rod 42 with a crane four-piece support plate 41 Silver enters and the liner 4 is pulled out of the wound circular coil wire 10 and the waterproof film originally laid on the upper surface of the tray 5 completely wraps the coil wire 10 and installs it on the rotating platform 2. The platform rail 22 and the ground rail 23 are connected, and the towing rail flat 3 moves the coil wire 10 to complete the wire winding operation.
The wire unwinding work is carried out according to the following procedure.
The guide frame 1 is fixed to the ground, and the guide frame 1 includes a seat 11, a frame 12, an electric hoist 13, a fixed pulley 14, a wire rope 15, a lifting frame 16, Roller 17, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182, height encoder 183 and limiting jaw 19, and the like. The seat 1 is fixed to the ground and the frame 12 on the seat 1 And the electric hoist 13 is fixed, and a fixed pulley 14 is installed on the upper end of the frame 12. A wire rope 15 is wound on the fixed pulley 14, and one end of the wire rope 15 is an electric hoist 13 The other end of the wire rope 15 is connected to the lifting frame 16, and within the lifting frame 16 three rollers 17, two pressure sensors 181 and one speed encoder 182, 3 The dog rollers 17 were arranged in an "article" shape. That is, the three rollers 17 have a triangular connection with their respective centrifuges, and a pressure sensor 181 and a speed encoder 182 are installed on one side of the three rollers 17 and a height encoder (side) on the fixed pulley 14 side. 183 was installed, and electric hoist 13, pressure sensor 181, speed encoder 182 and height encoder 183 were all connected to the editable controller via a communication line. The rotary shaft 21 is fixed to the ground on the side of the guide frame 1, and the rotary platform 2 and the rotary shaft 21 are connected, and the rotary platform 2 rotates along the rotary shaft 21, and the hydraulic shaft is rotated in the rotary shaft 21. The brake 24 is installed and the hydraulic brake 24 is connected via a pressure sensor and an editable controller. The hydraulic brake 24 is released when the rotating platform 2 rotates and the hydraulic brake is stopped when the rotating platform 2 stops. 24 always gives friction to the rotating platform 2.
The liner 4 is composed of at least four support plates 41 and four support plates 41 are arranged in an evenly distributed annular fashion, and have a space between adjacent support plates 41. 80% ~ 150% and between the bottom of the supporting plate 41 and the rotating platform 2 is hinged, the four supporting plates 41 are all inclined inward and the hydraulic jack 6 at the center of the four supporting plates 41 The rod of the hydraulic jack 6 is connected to four pushing rods 61 so that each pushing rod 61 pushes each support plate 41.
Remove the waterproof film wrapped on the outside of the coil wire 10, put the coil wire 10 with the tray 5 on the rotating platform (2) and insert the wire 10 of the coil outside the liner (4) The hydraulic jack 6 is operated to push the pushing rod 61 by the action of the rod to push the four support plates 41 to the outside to support the coil wire 10.
One end of the coil wire 10 is handled through the guide roller 11, and the wire 10 of the coil 10 pulls the wire 10 to lead the liner 4 and the tray 5 so that the rotary shaft 2 of the rotating platform 2 Rotate 21) to loosen the wire 10 in a straight line from the coil in order.
Each time the wire 10 unwinds, the editable controller controls the hoist 13 to pull the steel wire 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 down and move the guide roller 11 downward. (10) Move the distance equal to the size of the diameter. Each time the wire 10 unwinds upward, the editable controller controls the hoist 13 to pull the steel wire 15 to pull the lifting frame 16 upwards to move the guide roller 11 upwards. (10) Move the distance equal to the size of the diameter and repeat this form to loosen all the coil wire (10) to form a straight line to complete the wire unwinding work.
- A feature of the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire described in claim 1 is that one side of the rotating shaft 21 and the guide frame 1 is perpendicular to the ground.
- Features of the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire described in claim 1 and 2, the support plate 41 is fixed between the bottom of the support plate 41 and the rail flat 3 in the wire winding operation, the support plate 41 The upper part is inclined outward and the narrow angle at which the surface on the support plate 41 and the rail flat 3 is formed is between 60 ° and 85 °.
- A feature of the horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding method of the parallel steel wire described in claims 1 and 2 is that between the bottom of the supporting plate 41 and the rotating platform 2 in the wire unwinding operation, the four supporting pieces 41 are hinged. ) Are all inwardly inclined and the narrow angle formed by the surface on the support plate 41 and the rotating platform 2 is between 60 ° and 85 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2010/079953 WO2012079251A1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Method for horizontal winding and horizontal unwinding parallel stell stranded wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20130109189A true KR20130109189A (en) | 2013-10-07 |
| KR101579660B1 KR101579660B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137015401A KR101579660B1 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Method for horizontally winding and unwinding a parallel wire strand |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130248638A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2653613B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101579660B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012079251A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9230735B2 (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2016-01-05 | Regal Beloit America, Inc. | Electrical coil forming apparatus and methods of assembling electrical coils |
| IL226935A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2015-06-30 | Ronen Ashkenazi | System and method for measuring geometry of non-circular twisted strand during stranding process |
| KR200476269Y1 (en) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-02-16 | 도규태 | Appatatus for Unbinding Wire |
| CN104163357A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-26 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Cable spreading disk for cable-stayed bridge |
| US10221034B2 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2019-03-05 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Mobile processing frame, mobile processing system, and method of processing |
| CN105016136A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-04 | 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 | Multifunctional ground wire winder |
| CN106120560A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of suspension cable for science of bridge building puts cable system |
| CN108342985A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 中铁十五局集团有限公司 | A kind of steel strand reversal pipe penetration method |
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| JPH0317533B2 (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1991-03-08 | Nitto Denko Corp | |
| CN201560392U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-25 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Horizontal paying out device of suspension cable main cable strands |
| CN201560386U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-25 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Guiding device in installation of main cable strands |
| CN201581352U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-09-15 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Dragline laying-out device |
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| US4169566A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1979-10-02 | Eprad Incorporated | Film supply and take-up system for motion picture projector |
| SE466602B (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-03-09 | Maillefer Nokia Holding | DEVICE ON A WIND-UP MACHINE CARRIES A CABLE OR LIKE STRING FORM OF GOODS |
| AT126739T (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1995-09-15 | Bruderer Ag | Method for loading a processing machine with a fine centering step and device therefor. |
| US5535956A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1996-07-16 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Pallet with temporarily separable arbor for individual transport of textile bobbins and textile tubes |
| JP3631519B2 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 2005-03-23 | 大東重機工事株式会社 | Wire rope feeding device |
| SE517500C2 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-06-11 | Ulvator Ab | Tool for a reel of an elongated object |
| US7543776B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2009-06-09 | Peter Kurzyniec | Vertical cable reel carrier |
| CN201049853Y (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-04-23 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Unbinding device for coiled cable |
| US8727262B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-05-20 | The Boeing Company | Cable despooling and spooling |
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2010
- 2010-12-17 KR KR1020137015401A patent/KR101579660B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-12-17 WO PCT/CN2010/079953 patent/WO2012079251A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-17 US US13/991,304 patent/US20130248638A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-17 EP EP10860703.7A patent/EP2653613B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0317533B2 (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1991-03-08 | Nitto Denko Corp | |
| CN201560392U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-25 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Horizontal paying out device of suspension cable main cable strands |
| CN201560386U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-25 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Guiding device in installation of main cable strands |
| CN201581352U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-09-15 | 上海浦江缆索股份有限公司 | Dragline laying-out device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012079251A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 |
| KR101579660B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
| EP2653613A1 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| EP2653613A4 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| EP2653613B1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
| US20130248638A1 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
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