KR20130073392A - Brake device - Google Patents

Brake device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20130073392A
KR20130073392A KR1020110141215A KR20110141215A KR20130073392A KR 20130073392 A KR20130073392 A KR 20130073392A KR 1020110141215 A KR1020110141215 A KR 1020110141215A KR 20110141215 A KR20110141215 A KR 20110141215A KR 20130073392 A KR20130073392 A KR 20130073392A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
link
push rod
brake
brake pedal
master cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110141215A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
백정훈
Original Assignee
현대중공업 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 현대중공업 주식회사 filed Critical 현대중공업 주식회사
Priority to KR1020110141215A priority Critical patent/KR20130073392A/en
Publication of KR20130073392A publication Critical patent/KR20130073392A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/06Disposition of pedal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/44Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition co-operating with a power-assist booster means associated with a master cylinder for controlling the release and reapplication of brake pressure through an interaction with the power assist device, i.e. open systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/30Controlling members actuated by foot
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/30Controlling members actuated by foot
    • G05G1/46Means, e.g. links, for connecting the pedal to the controlled unit

Abstract

PURPOSE: A brake device is provided to obtain sufficient braking force using a toggle device without mounting a separate brake booster. CONSTITUTION: A brake device comprises a brake pedal (100), a push rod (200), a master cylinder (300), and a toggle device (500). The push rod is connected to the brake pedal and provides pressure received from the brake pedal to the master cylinder. The master cylinder is connected to the push rod to receive pressure and ultimately provide braking force to a brake shoe. The toggle device is equipped in between the brake pedal and push rod. The toggle device converts the rotation of the brake pedal into the linear reciprocation of the master cylinder. The toggle device comprises a first link (510), a fixed hinge (520), a second link (530), and a third link (540).

Description

Brake Device {BRAKE DEVICE}

The present invention relates to a brake device, and more particularly, to a brake device having improved braking performance.

Generally, a hydraulic brake device used in a vehicle or the like is a brake pedal operated by a driver, a push rod connected to one side of the brake pedal, and a push rod connected to the other side of the push rod. A master cylinder that receives pressure from a rod, a wheel cylinder provided on each drive shaft of the vehicle, and a brake shoe that receives friction pressure from the master cylinder and applies frictional force to the drive shaft by applying pressure from the wheel cylinder. shoe). At this time, the pressing force transmission from the master cylinder to the brake shoe is made by working oil.

However, since the driver presses the brake pedal less than the braking force required by the brake shoe, a brake booster (not shown) is mounted on the brake device to reinforce the braking force.

In this case, the brake booster is composed of a cylinder device using a difference between the vacuum pressure and the atmospheric pressure, a mechanical device using a gear box, etc. In this case, a relatively complicated device configuration and a large space are required.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is provided between the brake pedal and the push rod to provide a sufficient auxiliary braking force while being able to be installed in a relatively simple and narrow space without a separate brake booster to the brake device Provided is a brake device including a toggle device.

The technical object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned technical objects and other technical objects which are not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description will be.

In order to achieve the above object, a brake pedal of the vehicle; A push rod having one side connected to the brake pedal; A master cylinder connected to the other side of the push rod to receive a pressing force from the push rod; And a toggle device provided between the brake pedal and the push rod to enhance braking force. It provides a brake device comprising a.

At this time, the toggle device, the first link is connected to one side of the brake pedal so as to interlock with the brake pedal to provide a pressing force, one side is hinged fixed, the other side is connected to the first link and reciprocated at a predetermined angle A second link, one side of which is connected to a connection point of the first link and the second link, the other side of which is connected to the push rod, and presses the push rod in conjunction with the first link and the second link. A third link; . ≪ / RTI >

According to the present invention, a hydraulic brake device used in a vehicle or the like contributes to the weight reduction of a vehicle by using a toggle device that provides sufficient auxiliary braking force while being able to be installed in a relatively simple and narrow space without a separate brake booster. And there is an advantage to reduce power consumption.

1 is a schematic view showing a general brake device,
2 is a schematic view showing a brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience. In addition, terms defined in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may be changed according to the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Definitions of these terms should be based on the content of this specification. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. Of course.

Brake device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, includes a brake pedal, push rod, master cylinder, toggle device and the connecting portion

The brake pedal is provided on the floor of the vehicle driver's seat to provide pressure to the brake device by the driver's foot.

The push rod provides the master cylinder with a pressing force provided from the brake pedal.

The master cylinder is connected to the push rod to receive a pressing force from the push rod, and finally to provide a brake force to the brake shoe 410 in FIG. 1.

The toggle device includes a first link, a fixed hinge, a second link and a third link.

In general, the toggle device refers to a mechanism having a rotational or rotational motion converted to a linear motion or vice versa. The toggle device used in the present invention converts the rotation of the brake pedal into a linear reciprocating motion of the master cylinder.

The first link provides the first pressing force F to the second link and the third link in the axial direction of the first link as the brake pedal is pressed. In addition, the fixed hinge is fixed to the vehicle to cause the second link to reciprocate at a predetermined angle about the fixed hinge. In addition, the second link receives a first pressing force (F) and is constrained to the fixed hinge to reciprocate at a predetermined angle. In addition, the third link receives the first pressing force F and is constrained to the master cylinder fixed to the vehicle to reciprocate at a predetermined angle and provide the second pressing force P to the push rod.

The connection part includes a first contact part 610 connecting the brake pedal and the first link, a second contact part 620 connecting the push rod and the third link, the first link, the second link, and the like. And a third contact portion 630 for connecting the third link and a fourth contact portion 640 for connecting the fixed hinge and the second link, respectively, to be the center points of the reciprocating rotation.

When the vehicle driver steps on the brake pedal, the toggle device may link the respective links to pressurize the hydraulic fluid in the master cylinder by linearly moving the piston in the master cylinder.

As shown in FIG. 2, when the angle between the push rod and the third link is defined as θ, the relationship between the first pressing force F and the second pressing force P is as follows.

P = F / 2tanθ

When θ is close to 0 °, the value of tanθ is close to 1, so the relationship of P ≒ F / 2 is established and the maximum braking force occurs in the brake device when θ = 0 °. Therefore, when the toggle device is configured such that θ is close to 0 °, the second pressing force P, which is twice as large as the first pressing force F that the driver provides to the brake pedal, is generated, which is sufficient for the brake shoe. To provide. As a result, by using such a toggle device, a sufficient braking force can be obtained without a separate brake booster mounted on the brake device of the vehicle.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.

100: brake pedal 200: push rod
300: master cylinder 400: wheel cylinder
410: brake shoe 500: toggle device
510: first link 520: fixed hinge
530: second link 540: third link
600: connection

Claims (2)

Brake pedal of a vehicle;
A push rod having one side connected to the brake pedal;
A master cylinder connected to the other side of the push rod to receive a pressing force from the push rod; And
A toggle device provided between the brake pedal and the push rod to enhance braking force; Brake device comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The toggle device,
A first link connected to one side of the brake pedal to interlock with the brake pedal providing a pressing force;
One side is hinged fixed, the other side is connected to the first link and the second link reciprocating at a predetermined angle,
A third link of which one side is connected to a connection point of the first link and the second link, and the other side is connected to the push rod and presses the push rod in cooperation with the first link and the second link; Brake device comprising a.
KR1020110141215A 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Brake device KR20130073392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110141215A KR20130073392A (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Brake device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110141215A KR20130073392A (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Brake device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20130073392A true KR20130073392A (en) 2013-07-03

Family

ID=48987859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020110141215A KR20130073392A (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Brake device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20130073392A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5711299B2 (en) Caliper parking brake
EP1992557A3 (en) Bicycle hydraulic brake actuation device
JP2018510095A (en) Combined brake system for vehicles
CN103727154A (en) Integrated parking braking device
WO2012013314A3 (en) Electromechanical brake booster and braking system
KR101271508B1 (en) Wheel cylinder and drum brake with the same
KR101304193B1 (en) Clutch actuator
KR20130073392A (en) Brake device
KR20130102924A (en) Brake for vehicle
KR101326600B1 (en) Clutch actuator
CN203702943U (en) Integrated parking braking device
US6942074B2 (en) Drum brake system for vehicle
CN2888173Y (en) Brake device of loader
CN205978168U (en) Be suitable for clutch master cylinder of manual fender car
KR101956324B1 (en) Brake system for parking brake
KR20080054305A (en) Brake device of a car
US20150143991A1 (en) Master cylinder with recessed piston-rod interface
US20120285776A1 (en) Electromechanical disc brake apparatus
US20170107088A1 (en) Brake System For A Forklift Truck
CN203879988U (en) Hydraulic drum brake
CN203730617U (en) Break caliper with gap adjustment function
KR20140083815A (en) Integrated Braking System
KR20090011750A (en) Disk breake for a automobile
CN207514104U (en) A kind of Mechanical & Electrical Transmission clutch
WO2007059222A8 (en) Automatic variable leverage manual hydraulic pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application