KR20130024012A - 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법 - Google Patents
2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130024012A KR20130024012A KR1020110087164A KR20110087164A KR20130024012A KR 20130024012 A KR20130024012 A KR 20130024012A KR 1020110087164 A KR1020110087164 A KR 1020110087164A KR 20110087164 A KR20110087164 A KR 20110087164A KR 20130024012 A KR20130024012 A KR 20130024012A
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- tunnel
- optical fiber
- strain
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
- G01B11/167—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge by projecting a pattern on the object
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
- G01B11/2408—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures for measuring roundness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
- G01L1/242—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/20—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady bending forces
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- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1에서 휨에 의한 변형율에 의해 터널의 형상변위를 추출하는 단계의 세부 순서도.
도 3a 및 도 3b는 본 발명의 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법에 있어 광섬유변형률계가 터널의 내부에 매립되는 경우와 터널의 외측으로 내주연에 배치되는 경우를 나타내는 실시 예.
도 4는 터널에 광섬유변형률계가 설치된 상태를 나타내는 정면도.
Claims (6)
- 터널에 2열의 광섬유센서로 구성된 복수의 광섬유변형률계를 배치하는 단계와;
광섬유변형률계로부터 축력에 의한 변형율과 휨에 의한 변형율을 분리하는 단계와;
휨에 의한 변형율에 의해 터널의 형상변위를 추출하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
터널에 2열의 광섬유센서로 구성된 복수의 광섬유변형률계를 배치하는 단계에는 광섬유변형률계를 터널의 내부에 매립 또는 터널의 내주연에 설치하되, 광섬유변형률계 간 일정 유격을 형성하며 배치함을 특징으로 하는 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
휨에 의한 변형율에 의해 터널의 형상변위를 추출하는 단계에는,
각각의 광섬유변형률계의 곡률방정식을 도출하는 단계와, 곡률방정식을 수직변위방정식으로 변환시키는 단계와, 수직변위방정식을 이용하여 좌표값을 도출하는 단계와, 좌표값에 의해 터널의 형상변위를 도출하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법.
- 제 4항에 있어서,
수직변위방정식을 이용하여 좌표값을 도출하는 단계에는 좌표값을 도출함에 있어,
x = w(x) × cosα, y = w(x) × sinα ( x : 수직변위 w(x)에 의한 x 방향 변위, y : 수직변위 w(x)에 의한 y 방향 변위, α : 해당 광섬유 변형률계 변위각)에 의해 좌표값이 도출됨을 특징으로 하는 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
도출된 축력에 의한 변형율과 휨에 의한 변형율을 이용하여 광섬유변형률계가 배치된 위치에서의 응력을 도출하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020110087164A KR101306935B1 (ko) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020110087164A KR101306935B1 (ko) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20130024012A true KR20130024012A (ko) | 2013-03-08 |
| KR101306935B1 KR101306935B1 (ko) | 2013-09-10 |
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| KR1020110087164A Active KR101306935B1 (ko) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | 2열 광섬유센서를 이용한 터널의 형상 및 응력측정 방법 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9593943B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2017-03-14 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Clamp mechanism for clamping an optical shape sensing fiber |
| CN112989265A (zh) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种基于光纤传感的桩体水平位移计算方法 |
| CN116481449A (zh) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-25 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | 围岩变形的确定方法、装置和围岩变形检测系统 |
| CN119737878A (zh) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-04-01 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | 基于智能螺栓的隧道纵向变形自感知系统及方法 |
| CN121067749A (zh) * | 2025-11-03 | 2025-12-05 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | 隧道衬砌台车骨架变形监测方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11287650A (ja) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 光ファイバーによるトンネル内空変形測定装置 |
| KR100755469B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-09-04 | (주)지엠지 | 터널의 변형 계측방법 및 그 계측장치 |
| KR101042076B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-01 | 2011-06-16 | 주식회사 이제이텍 | 광섬유센서를 활용한 터널 막장 선행침하량 측정시스템 및 그 설치방법 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-30 KR KR1020110087164A patent/KR101306935B1/ko active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9593943B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2017-03-14 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Clamp mechanism for clamping an optical shape sensing fiber |
| CN112989265A (zh) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种基于光纤传感的桩体水平位移计算方法 |
| CN112989265B (zh) * | 2021-02-08 | 2025-06-13 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种基于光纤传感的桩体水平位移计算方法 |
| CN116481449A (zh) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-25 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | 围岩变形的确定方法、装置和围岩变形检测系统 |
| CN119737878A (zh) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-04-01 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | 基于智能螺栓的隧道纵向变形自感知系统及方法 |
| CN121067749A (zh) * | 2025-11-03 | 2025-12-05 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | 隧道衬砌台车骨架变形监测方法及系统 |
| CN121067749B (zh) * | 2025-11-03 | 2026-01-23 | 山东省路桥集团有限公司 | 隧道衬砌台车骨架变形监测方法及系统 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR101306935B1 (ko) | 2013-09-10 |
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