KR20110089392A - Bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method - Google Patents

Bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110089392A
KR20110089392A KR1020110070469A KR20110070469A KR20110089392A KR 20110089392 A KR20110089392 A KR 20110089392A KR 1020110070469 A KR1020110070469 A KR 1020110070469A KR 20110070469 A KR20110070469 A KR 20110070469A KR 20110089392 A KR20110089392 A KR 20110089392A
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South Korea
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bolt
nut
loosening
thread
valley
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KR1020110070469A
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Korean (ko)
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석 규 이
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석 규 이
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/10Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method of coupling a bolt and a nut is provided to maintain a coupled structure safely and continuously. CONSTITUTION: A method of coupling a bolt and a nut is as follows. A structure(2) is fixed by inserting of a bolt(7) into a member(3) and tightening of a nut(4). Thread(6) is formed on one side of the end of the bolt so that the structure has an impact on contraction and expansion due to vibration or temperature, thus the bolt is not separated from the nut. An anti-releasing spring(5) elastically protects the bolt from the thread. The structure is placed between mountains of the bolt to make tight contact with strong frictional force and to make tight contact with one side of the nut with strong frictional force and elasticity so that the nut is not released.

Description

볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법{omitted}Bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method {omitted}

본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법에 관한 것으로,The present invention relates to a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method,

볼트와 너트는 기기와 구조물에 기계적인 요소들을 결합하는데 널리 사용되고 있으며 진동으로 인한 풀림방지 기능을 탁월하게 수행하는Bolts and nuts are widely used to combine mechanical elements in machines and structures, and are excellent in preventing vibration loosening.

볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법에 관한 것이다The bolt and nut loosening prevention spring combination method

일반적으로 기존의 결합하기위한 수단으로 사용되는 볼트와 너트는 특히 결합용나사 접촉면에 마찰력이 발생하여 스스로 풀어지지 않도록 설계되어있으나 진동과 충격을받으면 순간적으로 접촉압력이 감소되어 마찰력이거의 없어지는 현상이 발생하며 이러한 현상이 반복되면 나사가 풀리게되어 결합된 구조물 및 기기가 해체되어 크나큰 문제가 발생하는 크나큰 단점이 있다In general, bolts and nuts used as a means of conventional coupling are designed to prevent self-release due to frictional force generated on the mating screw contact surface, but the contact force decreases momentarily when subjected to vibrations and shocks, and the frictional force almost disappears. If this phenomenon is repeated, the screws are loosened and the combined structures and devices are dismantled, which causes a great problem.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안요소를 가능한 배제하고,The present invention eliminates possible eye elements in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems,

결합된 구조물(2)을 안전하게 지속적으로 유지하는 기능이 탁월한 볼트와 너 트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법을 제공하기 위함이다This is to provide an excellent bolt and nut loosening spring joining method with the ability to keep the combined structure 2 safely and continuously.

본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써The present invention is a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

관통되는 부재(3)에 볼트몸체(7)를 끼워넣고 너트(4)를 조여 고정결합한뒤 고정결합된 구조물(2)이 진동이나 온도에 의하여 수축팽창의 영향을받아 볼트몸체(7)와 너트(4)가 풀리어 탈출하지 않도록The bolt body 7 is inserted into the penetrating member 3, and the nut 4 is fixed and fastened. Then, the fixed structure 2 is affected by shrinkage expansion due to vibration or temperature. 4 do not let the puller escape

볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)을 볼트몸체(7)를 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여 너트(4)의 산과 산 사이의 골에 안착시키어 강한마찰력으로 밀착시켜 너트(4)가 풀리지 않도록 결합된 구조물(2)을 안전하게 지속적으로 유지하는 기능이 탁월한 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법을 제공하기 위함이다From the thread (6) formed on one side of the bolt end portion, the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) is inserted and wrapped around the bolt body (7) to be seated on the valley between the acid and the acid of the nut (4) to close the nut with strong friction. The purpose is to provide a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method that is excellent in the function of safely and continuously holding the combined structure (2) so that (4) does not loosen.

본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써 볼트몸체(7)와 너트(4)가 풀리어 탈출하지 않도록The present invention is a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method so that the bolt body 7 and the nut (4) does not escape pulley

볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)을 볼트몸체(7)에 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여 너트(4)의 일측면에 밀착시켜 너트(4)가 풀리지 않도록 하고From the thread 6 formed on one side of the bolt end part, the anti-loosening blocking spring 5 is elastically wrapped and inserted into the bolt body 7 so as to be in close contact with one side of the nut 4 to prevent the nut 4 from loosening.

결합된 구조물(2)을 안전하게 지속적으로 유지하는 기능이 탁월한 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법을 제공하는 장점이있다It has the advantage of providing excellent bolt and nut loosening prevention spring joining method with the ability to keep the combined structure 2 safely and continuously.

또한, 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골을따라 회전 시켜 착탈이 용이한 장점이 있다In addition, the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) by rotating the steel wire along the valley between the thread (6) and the mountain has the advantage of easy removal.

또한, 본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써 기기와 구조물에 기계적인 요소들을 결합하는데 널리 사용하며In addition, the present invention is widely used to couple the mechanical elements to the machine and the structure as a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

정확한 풀림방지기능을 제공하여 최대안전을 도모하면서도 시공이 간편하고 용이하여 시공코스트가 대폭 줄어드는 장점이 있다Providing precise anti-loosening function promotes maximum safety, but it is easy and easy to install, which greatly reduces the construction cost.

또한, 본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법을 제공함 으로써 더불어 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합제품을 제공하게되고In addition, the present invention provides a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method by providing a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

구조물의 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합방법이 동시에 제공되는 효과의 장점이 있다The bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method of the structure has the advantage of providing at the same time

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 한정하지 않는 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

"구체적으로 살펴보면 아래와 같다""In detail, it looks like this"

"도 1은 본 발명에따른, 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합 공법을 도시한 사시도"1 is a perspective view showing a bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method according to the present invention.

본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써The present invention is a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

관통되는 부재(3)에 볼트몸체(7)를 끼워넣고 너트(4)를 조여 고정결합한뒤 고정결합된 구조물(2)이 진동이나 온도에 의하여The bolt body 7 is inserted into the member 3 to be penetrated, and the nut 4 is fixed and fastened, and then the fixed structure 2 is moved by vibration or temperature.

수축팽창의 영향을받아 볼트몸체(7)와 너트(4)가 풀리어 탈출하지 않도록 볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 볼 트몸체(7)를 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여In order to prevent the bolt body 7 and the nut 4 from escaping the pulley under the influence of the expansion and contraction, the bolt body 7 is moved from the thread 6 formed on one side of the bolt end portion to the anti-loosening blocking spring 5. Elastically wrapped and inserted

볼트몸체(7)의 산과 산 사이의 골에 안착시키어 강한마찰력으로 밀착하고 동시에 너트(4)일측면을 강한마찰력과 탄성으로 밀착시켜It is placed on the valley between the peak and the peak of the bolt body (7) and closes with strong frictional force. At the same time, one side of the nut (4) is closely attached with strong frictional force and elasticity.

너트(4)가 풀리지 않도록 방법을 제시하여 결합된 구조물(2)이 안전하게 지속적으로 유지하는 기능을 탁월하게 제공하는By presenting a method to prevent the nut (4) from loosening, which provides an excellent function to keep the combined structure (2) safely and continuously

볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method

또한, 상기 볼트몸체(7)의 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골에 안착되는 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선의 두께는 나사산(6)이 미리미터치수의 나사산이면 미리미터치수 이하로하며In addition, the thickness of the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) steel wire that is seated on the valley between the thread (6) and the peak of the bolt body (7) is less than the millimeter dimension if the thread (6) is a screw thread of the millimeter dimension

나사산(6)이 인치치수이면 인치이하치수로 제공되어 산 사이의 골에 강력하게 탄성을가지고 밀착되어 안착된다If the thread 6 is an inch dimension, it is provided as an inch or less dimension so that it is firmly and elastically seated on the valley between the mountains.

또한, 상기 볼트몸체(7)의 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골에 안착되는 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선은 구조물(2)사용중에 너트(4)와 구조물(2) 사이에 공극이 발생되면 너트(4)를 더욱 조여개선하고In addition, the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) steel wire which is seated on the valley between the thread (6) and the peak of the bolt body (7) generates a gap between the nut (4) and the structure (2) during use of the structure (2) Tighten the nut (4) to improve

풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골을따라 회전시켜 너트(4)일측면을 강력한 탄성을가지고 더욱 밀착시켜 풀림방지 기능을 탁월하게 한 것이다The anti-loosening blocking spring (5) is rotated along the valley between the thread (6) and the top of the nut (4) so that one side of the nut (4) has a strong elasticity and closes against the loosening function.

또한, 볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서 부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 볼트몸체(7)를 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여 볼트몸체(7)의 산과 산 사이의 골에 안착시키어 강한마찰력으로 밀착하면서 동시에 골을 메꾸어 너트(4)가 진동에 풀어지면서 타고나올 탈출로를 원천봉쇄하여 풀림방지기능을 극대화 시킨 공법이다In addition, from the thread (6) formed on one side of the bolt end portion of the bolt (7) to prevent the loosening of the bolt body (7) is wrapped around the bolt body (7) is inserted into the valley between the peak of the bolt body (7) and strong It is a method of maximizing the prevention of loosening function by close-off the escape route to come out while the nut (4) is loosened by vibration while making close contact with friction force.

또한, 본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써 기기와 구조물에 기계적인 요소들을 결합하는데 널리 사용하며In addition, the present invention is widely used to couple the mechanical elements to the machine and the structure as a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

정확한 풀림방지기능을 제공하여 최대안전을 도모하면서도 시공이 간편하고 용이하여 시공코스트가 대폭 줄어든 것이다Providing precise anti-loosening function, while achieving maximum safety, construction is simple and easy, and construction cost is greatly reduced.

또한, 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골을따라 회전시켜 착탈이 용이한것이다In addition, the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) by rotating the wire along the valley between the thread (6) and the mountain is easy to attach and detach.

또한, 본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법을 제공함 으로써 더불어In addition, the present invention by providing a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method

볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합방법으로인한 제품을 제공하게되고 구조물의 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합방법이 동시에 제공된다The product is provided by the bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method, and the structure of bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method is provided at the same time.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법으로 결합된 사시도1 is a perspective view of the combination of bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method according to the present invention

※ 도면의 주요부분에 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols in main part of drawing

2:구조물 3:관통되는 부재2: Structure 3: Perforated Member

4:너트 5:풀림방지 차단스프링4: Nut 5: Loosening prevention spring

6: 나사산 7:볼트몸체6: thread 7: bolt body

Claims (5)

본 발명은 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 으로써The present invention is a bolt and nut loosening prevention spring coupling method 관통되는 부재(3)에 볼트몸체(7)를 끼워넣고 너트(4)를 조여 고정결합한뒤 고정결합된 구조물(2)이 진동이나 온도에 의하여The bolt body 7 is inserted into the member 3 to be penetrated, and the nut 4 is fixed and fastened, and then the fixed structure 2 is moved by vibration or temperature. 수축팽창의 영향을받아 볼트몸체(7)와 너트(4)가 풀리어 탈출하지 않도록 볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 볼트몸체(7)를 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여 볼트몸체(7)의 산과 산 사이의 골에 안착시키어 강한마찰력으로 밀착하고The bolt body 7 is elastically tightened from the thread 6 formed on one side of the bolt end portion to prevent the bolt body 7 and the nut 4 from escaping under the influence of shrinkage expansion. Wrap and insert it so that it is seated on the valley between the mountain of the bolt body (7) and close with strong friction 동시에 너트(4)일측면을 강한마찰력과 탄성으로 밀착시켜 너트(4)가 풀리지 않도록 방법을 제시하여 결합된 구조물(2)이 안전하게 지속적으로 유지하는 기능을 탁월하게 제공하는것을 특징으로하는At the same time, the nut 4 is in close contact with one side with strong friction and elasticity, so that the nut 4 is not released. 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 상기 볼트몸체(7)의 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골에 안착되는 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선의 두께는 나사산(6)이 미리미터치수의 나사산이면 미리미터치수 이하로하며 나사산(6)이 인치치수이면 인치이하치수로 제공되어 산 사이의 골에 강력하게 탄성을가지고 밀착되어 안착되는것을 특징으로하는The thickness of the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) steel wire that is seated on the valley between the thread (6) and the peak of the bolt body (7) is less than the millimeter dimension if the thread (6) is a millimeter of the screw thread (6) ) Is an inch dimension, it is provided as an inch or less dimension, characterized in that it is strongly elastic and closely seated on the valley between the mountains 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 상기 볼트몸체(7)의 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골에 안착되는 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선은 구조물(2)사용중에 너트(4)와 구조물(2)사이에 공극이 발생되면 너트(4)를 더욱 조여 개선하고The anti-loosening blocking spring (5) of the bolt body (7), which is seated on the valley between the thread (6) and the peak of the bolt body (7) when the gap between the nut (4) and the structure (2) during use of the structure (2) (4) to further tighten and improve 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골을따라 회전시켜 너트(4)일측면을 강력하게 탄성을가지고 더욱 밀착시켜 풀림방지 기능이 탁월한 것을 특징으로하는The anti-loosening blocking spring (5) rotates the steel wire along the valley between the thread (6) and the mountain, so that one side of the nut (4) is strongly elastic and more closely adhered, so that the anti-loosening function is excellent. 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 상기 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 나사산(6)과 산 사이의 골을따라 회전시켜 착탈이 용이한것을 특징으로하는The anti-loosening blocking spring (5) by rotating the steel wire along the valley between the screw thread (6) and the mountain, characterized in that easy removal 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 상기 볼트 끝단부의 일측면에 형성된 나사산(6)에서부터 풀림방지 차단스프링(5)강선을 볼트몸체(7)를 탄력있게 감싸며 삽입하여 볼트몸체(7)의 산과 산 사이의 골에 안착시키어 강한마찰력으로 밀착시키고 동시에 골을 메꾸어 너트(4)가 진동에 풀어지면서 타고나올 탈출로를 원천봉쇄하여 풀림방지기능을 극대화 시킨 방 법을 특징으로하는From the screw thread (6) formed on one side of the bolt end portion is inserted into the anti-loosening blocking spring (5) steel wire wrapped around the bolt body (7) elastically seated on the valley between the acid of the bolt body (7) with a strong friction force At the same time, the method of maximizing the anti-loosening function by blocking the escape path to be taken out while the nut (4) is loosened by vibration by close the bone at the same time. 볼트와 너트 풀림방지스프링 결합공법 이다Bolt and nut loosening spring combination method
KR1020110070469A 2011-07-14 2011-07-14 Bolt and nut loosening spring coupling method KR20110089392A (en)

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