KR20100117274A - A solar dry system - Google Patents

A solar dry system Download PDF

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KR20100117274A
KR20100117274A KR1020090035925A KR20090035925A KR20100117274A KR 20100117274 A KR20100117274 A KR 20100117274A KR 1020090035925 A KR1020090035925 A KR 1020090035925A KR 20090035925 A KR20090035925 A KR 20090035925A KR 20100117274 A KR20100117274 A KR 20100117274A
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solar
heat
drying
drying chamber
heat medium
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Korean (ko)
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박성관
김순곤
전종인
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위니아만도 주식회사
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 건조실을 갖는 본체; 상기 건조실과 열교환하는 태양열교환장치를 포함하는 태양열 건조시스템에 관한 것으로, 자연 환경에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물을 건조시킬 수 있으므로, 매우 친환경적인 건조시스템을 구현할 수 있다.The present invention is a main body having a drying chamber; The present invention relates to a solar drying system including a solar heat exchanger that exchanges heat with the drying chamber, and can dry a drying object using solar heat that can be easily obtained in a natural environment.

Description

태양열 건조시스템{A solar dry system}Solar dry system

본 발명은 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물을 건조시키는 태양열 건조시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar drying system for drying a drying object using solar heat.

일반적인 건조기는 전기 열원에 의한 열(heat)을 이용하여 각종 건조 대상물을 건조하는 방식을 채택하고 있다.A general dryer adopts a method of drying various drying objects by using heat from an electric heat source.

그러나, 위와 같은 종래의 건조기는 전기 열원을 이용하여 의류나 식품 등의 건조 대상물을 건조시키는 방식이었으므로 많은 에너지가 필요하다는 문제점이 있다.However, the conventional dryer as described above has a problem in that a large amount of energy is required because it was a method of drying a drying object such as clothing or food using an electric heat source.

본 발명은 자연 환경에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물을 건조시키는 태양열 건조시스템을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a solar drying system for drying a drying object using solar heat which can be easily obtained in a natural environment.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템은, 건조실을 갖는 본체; 상기 건조실과 열교환하는 태양열교환장치를 포함한다.The solar drying system of the present invention for achieving the above object, the main body having a drying chamber; It includes a solar heat exchange device for heat exchange with the drying chamber.

또한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템에서, 상기 태양열교환장치는, 태양열을 집열하는 태양열집열기; 상기 태양열집열기에 의해 가열되는 열매체를 이송하는 열매체이송관; 상기 열매체이송관에 의해 이송되는 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실로 전달하는 열교환기;를 포함한다. In addition, in the solar drying system of the present invention, the solar heat exchange device, a solar heat collector for collecting solar heat; A heat medium conveying pipe for transporting a heat medium heated by the solar collector; And a heat exchanger configured to transfer the heat of the heat medium transferred by the heat medium transfer pipe to the drying chamber.

또한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템에서, 상기 태양열교환장치는, 상기 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실 내부로 송풍하는 송풍팬;을 더 포함한다.In addition, in the solar drying system of the present invention, the solar heat exchange device further comprises a blowing fan for blowing the heat of the heat medium into the drying chamber.

또한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템에서, 상기 태양열교환장치는, 열매체를 순환시키는 열매체 순환 펌프;를 더 포함한다.In addition, in the solar drying system of the present invention, the solar heat exchange device further comprises a heat medium circulation pump for circulating the heat medium.

또한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템에서, 상기 건조실에는 수분배출구;가 형성된다.In addition, in the solar drying system of the present invention, the drying chamber;

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 태양열 건조시스템에 의하면, 다음과 같은 이점이 있다.As described above, the solar drying system has the following advantages.

자연 환경에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물을 건조시킬 수 있으므로, 매우 친환경적인 건조시스템을 구현할 수 있다.It is possible to dry the object to be dried using solar heat easily obtained in the natural environment, it is possible to implement a very environmentally friendly drying system.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템을 개략적으로 나타낸 도이다.1 is a view schematically showing a solar drying system of the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템은, 내부에 건조실(110)을 갖는 본체(100)와, 상기 건조실(110)과 열교환하는 태양열교환장치(200)를 포함하여 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the solar drying system of the present invention includes a main body 100 having a drying chamber 110 therein and a solar heat exchanger 200 that exchanges heat with the drying chamber 110.

상기 태양열교환장치(200)는, 태양열을 집열하는 태양열집열기(210)와, 상기 태양열집열기(210)에 의해 가열되는 열매체를 이송하는 열매체이송관(220)과, 상기 열매체이송관(220)에 의해 이송되는 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실(110)로 전달하는 열교환기(230)를 포함하여 구성된다.The solar heat exchange device 200, the solar heat collector 210 for collecting solar heat, the heat transfer pipe 220 for transferring the heat medium heated by the solar heat collector 210, and the heat transfer pipe 220 by It is configured to include a heat exchanger 230 for transmitting the heat of the heat medium to be transferred to the drying chamber (110).

상기 건조실(110)에는 식품이나 의류 또는 기타 다른 건조 대상물(300)이 수용된다.The drying chamber 110 accommodates food, clothing or other objects to be dried 300.

상기 열매체는 공기나 액체 등의 유체로 구성된다.The heat medium is composed of a fluid such as air or liquid.

상기 열교환기(230)는 상기 열매체이송관(220)에 연결되되, 상기 건조실(110)과 연통되도록 상기 본체(100)의 내부에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The heat exchanger 230 is connected to the heat transfer tube 220, it is preferable that the heat exchanger 230 is installed inside the main body 100 so as to communicate with the drying chamber (110).

한편, 상기 태양열교환장치(200)는, 상기 태양열집열기(210)에 의해 가열되는 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실(110) 내부로 송풍하는 송풍팬(240)을 더 포함하여 구성된다.On the other hand, the solar heat exchanger 200 is configured to further include a blowing fan 240 for blowing the heat of the heat medium heated by the solar collector 210 into the drying chamber (110).

상기 송풍팬(240)은 상기 건조실(110)과 연통되도록, 상기 본체(100)의 내부에 설치된다.The blowing fan 240 is installed inside the main body 100 so as to communicate with the drying chamber 110.

한편, 상기 건조실(110)에는 건조 대상물(300)에서 제거된 수분을 배출하는수분배출구(120)가 형성되어 있다. On the other hand, the drying chamber 110 is formed with a water discharge port 120 for discharging the water removed from the drying object (300).

한편, 상기 태양열교환장치(200)는, 열매체를 순환시키는 열매체 순환 펌프(250)를 더 포함하여 구성된다.On the other hand, the solar heat exchanger 200 is configured to further include a heat medium circulation pump 250 for circulating the heat medium.

이하에서는, 위와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템이 작동되는 원리에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the principle of operating the solar drying system of the present invention having the above configuration will be described.

먼저, 태양열집열기(210)에서 집열된 태양열은 열매체를 가열하고, 이렇게 가열된 열매체는 열매체이송관(220)을 따라 이동하여, 송풍팬(240)에 의해, 가열된 열매체의 열풍을 건조실(110)로 전달한다.First, the solar heat collected by the solar collector 210 heats the heat medium, and the heated heat medium moves along the heat medium transfer pipe 220 to blow hot air of the heated heat medium by the blowing fan 240, and the drying chamber 110. To pass.

따라서, 건조실(110)에 수용되는 건조 대상물(300)이 건조된다.Therefore, the drying object 300 accommodated in the drying chamber 110 is dried.

이처럼, 건조실(110)로 열풍을 전달한 열매체는 열매체 순환 펌프(250)에 의해 다시 태양열집열기(210)로 보내어져 재가열되고, 재가열된 열매체는 열매체이송관(220)을 따라 이동하여 그 열풍을 송풍팬(240)에 의해 건조실(110)로 다시 전달한다.As such, the heat medium that has delivered the hot air to the drying chamber 110 is sent to the solar heat collector 210 again by the heat medium circulation pump 250 to be reheated, and the reheated heat medium moves along the heat medium transfer pipe 220 to blow the hot air. It is delivered back to the drying chamber 110 by 240.

이와 같은 구성에 의한, 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템은 자연 환경에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물(300)을 건조시킬 수 있으므로, 매우 친환경적이다.By such a configuration, the solar thermal drying system of the present invention can dry the object to be dried 300 using solar heat which can be easily obtained in a natural environment, and thus is very environmentally friendly.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당기술분야의 당업자는 하기의 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 또는 변형하여 실시할 수 있다.As described above, although described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art various modifications or variations of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention described in the claims below Can be carried out.

본 발명은 자연 환경에서 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 천연에너지인 태양열을 이용하여 건조 대상물을 건조시키는 시스템에 적용되는 것이 적합하다.The present invention is suitably applied to a system for drying a drying object using solar heat, which is a natural energy easily obtained in a natural environment.

도 1은 본 발명의 태양열 건조시스템을 개략적으로 나타낸 도.1 is a schematic view of the solar drying system of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 : 본체 110 : 건조실 120 : 수분배출구100: main body 110: drying chamber 120: moisture outlet

200 : 태양열교환장치 210 : 태양열집열기 220 : 열매체이송관200: solar heat exchanger 210: solar collector 220: heat transfer pipe

230 : 열교환기 240 : 송풍팬 250 : 열매체순환펌프230: heat exchanger 240: blowing fan 250: heat medium circulation pump

300 : 건조대상물 300: drying object

Claims (5)

건조실을 갖는 본체;A main body having a drying chamber; 상기 건조실과 열교환하는 태양열교환장치를 포함하는 태양열 건조시스템.Solar drying system comprising a solar heat exchange device for heat exchange with the drying chamber. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 태양열교환장치는,The solar heat exchange device, 태양열을 집열하는 태양열집열기;A solar collector for collecting solar heat; 상기 태양열집열기에 의해 가열되는 열매체를 이송하는 열매체이송관;A heat medium conveying pipe for transporting a heat medium heated by the solar collector; 상기 열매체이송관에 의해 이송되는 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실로 전달하는 열교환기;를 포함하는 태양열 건조시스템.And a heat exchanger for transferring the heat of the heat medium transferred by the heat medium transfer pipe to the drying chamber. 제 2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2, 상기 태양열교환장치는,The solar heat exchange device, 열매체의 열기를, 상기 건조실 내부로 송풍하는 송풍팬;을 더 포함하는 태양열 건조시스템.And a blower fan that blows heat of a heat medium into the drying chamber. 제 2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2, 상기 태양열교환장치는,The solar heat exchange device, 열매체를 순환시키는 열매체 순환 펌프;를 더 포함하는 태양열 건조시스템.Solar thermal drying system further comprising; a thermal medium circulation pump for circulating the thermal medium. 제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 상기 건조실에는 수분배출구;가 형성되는 태양열 건조시스템.A solar drying system is formed in the drying chamber;
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Cited By (14)

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CN102072617A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-25 内蒙古科技大学 Solar dryer
WO2013141683A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 Inventive Power S.A. De C.V. Flexible system of small-scale linear parabolic solar concentrators for power generation and dehydration
CN103512319A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-15 海口同方阳光科技有限公司 Original palm rattan drying technology of solar heating pump
CN103572568A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-12 劳卓昌 Solar clothes drying box system
CN104499254A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-08 湖南工程学院 Clothes dryer and control method thereof
CN104713345A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-17 云南师范大学 Energy-storage solar heat pump drying equipment with double heat sources for heat supply
CN105115258A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-02 农业部规划设计研究院 Solar-energy double-circulation agricultural product drying equipment and application thereof in agricultural product drying
CN105180598A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-23 江门市康度电器科技有限公司 Solar heat pump drying device with intelligent bionic function
CN105865161A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-17 李宏江 Solar energy electric heating cured meat air drying machine and rice noodle dryer
CN107014170A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-04 山东大学 A kind of hybrid solar drying device and drying means for coupling both heat collecting device
CN108955110A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 A kind of solar drying device
CN109028842A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 芜湖市好亦快食品有限公司三山分公司 A kind of energy-efficient new energy fig drying equipment
CN113670038A (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-19 甘肃农业大学 High-efficient multi-functional agricultural product solar drying device
WO2025138716A1 (en) * 2023-12-26 2025-07-03 广东海洋大学 Heat-collecting type forage drying system based on wind-solar complementary energy supply

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072617A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-05-25 内蒙古科技大学 Solar dryer
CN102072617B (en) * 2010-12-15 2013-05-29 内蒙古科技大学 solar dryer
WO2013141683A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 Inventive Power S.A. De C.V. Flexible system of small-scale linear parabolic solar concentrators for power generation and dehydration
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