KR20080016193A - Solar boiler - Google Patents

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KR20080016193A
KR20080016193A KR1020060077989A KR20060077989A KR20080016193A KR 20080016193 A KR20080016193 A KR 20080016193A KR 1020060077989 A KR1020060077989 A KR 1020060077989A KR 20060077989 A KR20060077989 A KR 20060077989A KR 20080016193 A KR20080016193 A KR 20080016193A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
hot water
storage tank
heating
circulation pipe
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KR1020060077989A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100849636B1 (en
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장순설
김단비
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김단비
장순설
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Priority to KR1020060077989A priority Critical patent/KR100849636B1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/003—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system combined with solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/004—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system with conventional supplementary heat source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/005—Hot-water central heating systems combined with solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/08—Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
    • F24D3/082—Hot water storage tanks specially adapted therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/11—Geothermal energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 태양광을 이용한 보일러에 관한 것으로, 특히 온수와 난방에 필요한 탱크를 각각 갖추어준 상태에서 태양광을 이용하는 집열판과 태양광전지에 의해 축전된 열에너지를 필요에 따라 탱크내에 담수 되어 있는 물을 데워주므로서, 온수와 난방을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록 한 태양광을 이용한 보일러에 관한 것으로서, The present invention relates to a boiler using solar light, and in particular, to heat the water stored in the tank as needed by the heat energy stored by the heat collecting plate and the solar cell using the solar light in the state equipped with a tank for hot water and heating, respectively. As it relates to a boiler using solar light that can perform hot water and heating efficiently,

이는 저장되는 물의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지봉이 갖추어지고, 전자밸브에 의해 급수량을 조절 급수할 수 있는 급수관 및 온수배출관을 갖추고 있는 온수용저장탱크와; 상기 온수용저장탱크에 순환펌프에 의해 담수 되어 있는 물이 강제 순환될 수 있도록 하는 순환관과; 상기 순환관에는 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하여 순환관내를 순환하는 물의 온도를 높여줄 수 있도록 하는 집열판과; 상기 온수용저장탱크내의 물이 순환펌프에 의해 강제 순환되는 온수순환관과; 상기 온수순환관의 일부가 내삽 되도록 한 상태에서 난방장치의 분배기와 연결되어 난방에 필요한 물을 온수순환관의 온도에 의해 데워줄 수 있도록 하는 난방용저장탱크와; 상기 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크내에 각각 갖추어져 일조시 발생 되는 태양광에 의해 축전된 전류를 이용하여 물을 가열시켜 줄 수 있도록 하는 히터로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.It is equipped with a water level detection rod for detecting the water level of the water to be stored, and a storage tank for hot water having a water supply pipe and a hot water discharge pipe that can regulate the water supply by the solenoid valve; A circulation pipe allowing forced fresh circulation of water contained in the hot water storage tank by a circulation pump; The circulation pipe may include a heat collecting plate configured to increase the temperature of water circulating in the circulation pipe by using sunlight in a large amount of sunshine; A hot water circulation pipe through which water in the hot water storage tank is forcedly circulated by a circulation pump; A heating storage tank connected to a distributor of a heating device in a part of the hot water circulation pipe interpolated so that water for heating can be heated by the temperature of the hot water circulation pipe; Each of the hot water storage tank and the heating storage tank is provided with a heater to heat the water by using electric current stored by sunlight generated during sunshine.

Description

태양광을 이용한 보일러{Boiler that use sun mineral ore}Boiler that use sun mineral ore}

도 1 은 본 발명인 태양광을 이용한 보일러의 전체 구성도.1 is an overall configuration diagram of a boiler using the present inventors sunlight.

도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호설명Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

10:온수용저장탱크 20:난방용저장탱크10: storage tank for hot water 20: storage tank for heating

40:순환관 50:집열판40: circulation pipe 50: heat collecting plate

60:온수순환관 70,71:수위감지봉60: hot water circulation pipe 70, 71: water level detection rod

80,81:히터 90:태양광전지80,81: Heater 90: Solar cell

91:축전지91: storage battery

본 발명은 태양광을 이용한 보일러에 관한 것으로, 특히 온수와 난방에 필요한 탱크를 각각 갖추어준 상태에서 태양광을 이용하는 집열판과 태양광전지에 의해 축전된 열에너지를 필요에 따라 탱크내에 담수 되어 있는 물을 데워주므로서, 온수와 난방을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록 한 태양광을 이용한 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a boiler using solar light, and in particular, to heat the water stored in the tank as needed by the heat energy stored by the heat collecting plate and the solar cell using the solar light in the state equipped with a tank for hot water and heating, respectively. The present invention relates to a boiler using solar light that can efficiently perform hot water and heating.

일반적으로 보일러는 수도물이 급수되어 일정량의 물이 담수 될 수 있도록 하는 저수탱크를 갖추어 이의 내부에 담수 되어 있는 물을 가열수단에 의해 가열시켜 필요시 가열된 온수를 받아 사용하거나 상기 가열된 온수가 실내의 각 배관을 통해 순환되어 실내를 난방시켜 주도록 되어 있는 것이다.In general, a boiler is equipped with a water storage tank for supplying tap water so that a certain amount of water can be dehydrated, and the water contained therein is heated by a heating means to receive the heated hot water if necessary or use the heated hot water indoors. Each of the pipes are circulated to heat the room.

이러한 보일러는 보편적으로 각 가정으로 공급되는 전력을 이용하는 비율이 가장 많으며, 전력의 사용량을 줄이기 위하여 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하여 물을 데워주거나 상기 태양광을 열에너지로 교환시켜 사용하는 수단이 소개되어 사용되고 있는 실정이다.These boilers generally use the most power supplied to each home, and in order to reduce the amount of power used, a means of heating water using sunlight or exchanging the sunlight with thermal energy is used during the day when the sun is heavy. The situation is introduced and used.

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 수단은 하나의 저장탱크만을 이용하고 있어 온수의 사용과 난방을 함께 수행하고 있는 실정이어서, 온수의 사용량이 많을 경우 사용된 량만큼 새로운 냉수가 저장탱크내로 급수가 이루어져 저장탱크내에 담수되어 가열된 물의 온도가 낮아지므로서, 온수와 난방효율이 상대적으로 떨어지게 되는 단점이 있었던 것이고, 전력의 사용량을 줄여주기 위하여 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하는 집열판과 태양광전지가 각각 설치 사용되고 있어 기대 이상의 효율을 높여주지 못하였던 단점이 있는 것이다.However, the conventional means as described above is using only one storage tank, so that the use of hot water and heating are performed together. When the amount of hot water is used, new cold water is supplied to the storage tank and stored as much as the amount used. As the temperature of the fresh water heated in the tank is lowered, the hot water and the heating efficiency are relatively lowered. In order to reduce the amount of power used, a heat collecting plate and a solar cell using solar light during the day of heavy sunlight are installed. There is a disadvantage that could not be used to increase the efficiency than expected.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 온수와 난방을 위한 저수탱크를 각각 갖추어 일조량이 많은 주간에 얻을 수 있는 태양광과 에너지를 이용하여 온수탱크내의 물을 데워줌과 아울러, 상기 온수탱크내의 데워진 온수열을 이용하여 난방탱크내의 물을 데워줄 수 있도록 하여 에너지의 사용을 최소화한 상태에서도 물을 효율적으로 데워줄 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to equip each of the storage tanks for hot water and heating to heat the water in the hot water tank by using sunlight and energy that can be obtained during the day when the sun is heavy, and also to heat the heated hot water in the hot water tank. The purpose is to heat the water in the heating tank by using it to efficiently heat the water even in a state of minimizing the use of energy.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 온수용탱크와 난방용탱크를 각각 갖추어 온수와 난방을 동시에 사용하더라도 난방을 위한 물의 온도에 변화가 발생 되지 않은 상태에서 난방과 온수를 이용 하므로서, 난방 효율을 높여줄 수 있도록 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water tank and a heating tank, respectively, even when using hot water and heating at the same time to increase the heating efficiency by using the heating and hot water in the state that the temperature of the water for heating does not change. The purpose is.

이러한 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명은 저장되는 물의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지봉이 갖추어지고, 급수관 및 온수배출관을 갖추고 있는 온수용저장탱크와;The present invention for realizing this object is provided with a water level sensing rod for detecting the water level of the water to be stored, and a storage tank for hot water having a water supply pipe and hot water discharge pipe;

상기 온수용저장탱크에 순환펌프에 의해 담수 되어 있는 물이 강제 순환될 수 있도록 하는 순환관과;A circulation pipe allowing forced fresh circulation of water contained in the hot water storage tank by a circulation pump;

상기 순환관에는 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하여 순환관내를 순환하는 물의 온도를 높여줄 수 있도록 하는 집열판과;The circulation pipe may include a heat collecting plate configured to increase the temperature of water circulating in the circulation pipe by using sunlight in a large amount of sunshine;

상기 온수용저장탱크내의 물이 순환펌프에 의해 강제 순환되는 온수순환관과;A hot water circulation pipe through which water in the hot water storage tank is forcedly circulated by a circulation pump;

상기 온수순환관의 일부가 내삽 되도록 한 상태에서 난방장치의 분배기와 연결되어 난방에 필요한 물을 온수순환관의 온도에 의해 데워줄 수 있도록 하는 난방용저장탱크와;A heating storage tank connected to a distributor of a heating device in a part of the hot water circulation pipe interpolated so that water for heating can be heated by the temperature of the hot water circulation pipe;

상기 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크내에 각각 갖추어져 일조시 발생 되는 태양광에 의해 축전된 전류를 이용하여 물을 가열시켜 줄 수 있도록 하는 히터로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.Each of the hot water storage tank and the heating storage tank is provided with a heater to heat the water by using electric current stored by sunlight generated during the sunshine.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 발명인 실시예의 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같 다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1 은 본 발명인 태양광을 이용한 보일러의 전체 구성도로서, 본 발명인 태양광을 이용한 보일러는 수도관으로부터 급수되는 물이 각각 공급될 수 있도록 급수관(11,21)을 갖는 온수용저장탱크(10)와 난방용저장탱크(20)를 갖추어 준다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of a boiler using solar light of the present invention, the boiler using the solar light of the present invention is a storage tank for hot water having a water supply pipe (11, 21) so that the water supplied from the water pipe can be supplied, respectively Equipped with a storage tank for heating (20).

이때, 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)로 급수가 이루어지는 물은 콘트롤박스(30)의 조작으로 인해 일조량이 있을 경우에만 전자밸브(12)를 열어 물의 급수가 이루어지고, 일조량이 없거나, 야간에는 급수밸브를 차단시켜 물의 급수가 차단된 상태를 유지하도록 한다.At this time, the water supplied to the hot water storage tank 10 is opened by the solenoid valve 12 only when the amount of sunshine due to the operation of the control box 30 is made of water, the amount of sunshine, or at night water supply Shut off the valve to keep the water supply shut off.

상기 전자밸브는 전자적인 신호에 의해 급수량을 자동으로 조절시켜 주게 되는 것이다.The solenoid valve is to automatically adjust the water supply amount by an electronic signal.

이는 일조량이 없거나 야간에도 온수저장탱크내의 물이 사용됨에 따라 줄어든다 하여 지속적으로 일정량의 물을 급수시켜 줄 경우 집열판이 새로이 급수되어 낮아진 물의 온도를 높여줄 수가 없으므로서, 필요한 온도의 온수를 사용할 수 없게 되는 단점을 해소시켜 주기 위한 것이다.This decreases as the water in the hot water storage tank is used even when there is no sunshine or when it is used at night, so if a constant amount of water is supplied, the heat collecting plate cannot be used to raise the temperature of the lowered water. It is to solve the disadvantages.

상기 온수용저장탱크(10)에는 순환관(40)과 연결된 집열판(50)을 갖추어 순환펌프(41)의 가동으로 인해 온수용저장탱크내에 담수 되어 있는 물을 강제 순환시켜 주면서 집열판(50)을 통과하는 물의 온도를 지속적으로 높여주므로서, 온수용저장탱크내에 담수되어 있는 물의 온도를 높여주게 되는 것이다.The hot water storage tank 10 is provided with a heat collecting plate 50 connected to the circulation pipe 40 to force the circulation of fresh water in the hot water storage tank due to the operation of the circulation pump 41 to collect the heat collecting plate 50. By continuously increasing the temperature of the water passing through, it is to increase the temperature of the water contained in the storage tank for hot water.

또한, 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)로부터 연결되어 난방용저장탱크(20)내로 순환펌프(61)에 의해 강제순환될 수 있도록 하는 온수순환관(60)을 갖추어 집열판에 의해 데워진 온수용저장탱크(10)의 온수가 온수순환관(60)을 통해 난방용저장탱크(20)내에 담수 되어 있는 물을 데워주도록 한다.In addition, the hot water storage tank warmed by the heat collecting plate having a hot water circulation pipe 60 is connected to the hot water storage tank 10 to be forced to be circulated by the circulation pump 61 into the heating storage tank 20 ( The hot water of 10) to heat the fresh water in the heating storage tank 20 through the hot water circulation pipe (60).

이때, 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)에는 급수되는 물의 수위와 사용되는 물의 수위를 감지할 수 있도록 하는 수위감지봉(70,71)을 갖추고 있으며, 일측에는 데워진 온수가 배출될 수 있도록 하는 온수배출관(13)을 갖추고 있는 것으로서, 상기 온수배출관은 부엌이나 욕실 등으로 배관이 연결되어 필요에 따라 온수를 사용할 수 있도록 되어 있는 것이다.At this time, the hot water storage tank 10 is provided with a water level detection rods (70, 71) to detect the water level of the water to be supplied and the water level of the water used, one side of the hot water discharge pipe to discharge the warmed hot water (13), wherein the hot water discharge pipe is connected to the kitchen or bathroom, such that the pipe is used to use hot water as needed.

또한, 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)와 난방용저장탱크(20)에는 각각 히터(80,81)를 장착시켜 야간에 온수 온도가 설정 온도 이하로 떨어질 경우 물을 가열시켜 줄 수 있도록 하는데, 상기 히터(80,81)는 일조시 태양광을 흡수하여 축전지(91)내에 전력을 축전시켜 줄 수 있도록 하는 태양광전지(90)를 이용하여 일조시 축전 되어 있는 전류를 이용하여 히터에 의해 물을 가열시켜 주도록 한다.In addition, the hot water storage tank 10 and the heating storage tank 20 are equipped with heaters 80 and 81, respectively, so that the water can be heated when the temperature of the hot water falls below a set temperature at night. (80,81) is to use the photovoltaic cell 90 to absorb the sunlight during the sunlight to store the power in the battery 91 to heat the water by the heater using the current stored in the sunlight. .

이때, 상기 축전지의 전류가 충분하지 않을 경우에는 별도의 밧데리(100)를 이용하여 사용할 수도 있는 것이다.In this case, when the current of the storage battery is not sufficient, it may be used using a separate battery 100.

상기 축전지내에 축전된 전류는 콘트롤러(31)에 의해 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크에 갖추어져 있는 히터를 작동시켜 주도록 한다.The electric current stored in the battery allows the controller 31 to operate a heater provided in the storage tank for hot water and the storage tank for heating.

상기와 같은 구성으로 하는 본 발명은 우선 온수용저장탱크(10)와 난방용저장탱크(20)내에 급수관(11,21)을 통해 물이 급수되어 담수가 이루어지도록 한다.According to the present invention having the above configuration, first, the water is supplied through the water supply pipes 11 and 21 in the storage tank 10 for hot water and the storage tank 20 for heating to obtain fresh water.

이때, 상기 탱크에 갖추어져 있는 수위감지봉중 최고수위를 감지하는 수위감지봉(70)에 물의 급수가 감지되면 전자밸브(12)의 작동으로 인해 물의 급수가 자동 으로 차단되는 것이며, 상기 물의 급수는 일조량이 많은 주간에만 이루어지는 것이고, 일조량이 없거나 야간에는 물의 수위가 낮아지더라도 물의 급수를 수행하지 않아 온도가 높아져 있는 물의 온도가 급수되는 물에 의해 낮아지는 것을 방지하기 위함이다.At this time, when the water supply of water is detected in the water level detection rod 70 to detect the highest level of the water level detection rods provided in the tank, the water supply of the water is automatically blocked by the operation of the solenoid valve 12, the water supply of the amount of sunshine This is done only during this many days, and to prevent the water temperature from being lowered by the water being supplied because the water is not watered even when the water level is low or the water level is lowered at night.

이러한 상태에서 집열판(50)은 태양광을 흡수하게 되는 것이고, 순환펌프(41)는 온수용저장탱크(10)와 집열판(50)을 연결시켜 주고 있는 순환관(40)을 통해 온수용저장탱크(10)내에 담수 되어 있는 물을 강제로 순환시켜 주므로서 온수용저장탱크(10)내에 담수 되어 있는 물의 온도를 높여주게 되는 것이다.In this state, the heat collecting plate 50 is to absorb the sunlight, the circulation pump 41 is a hot water storage tank through the circulation pipe 40 which connects the storage tank 10 for hot water and the heat collecting plate 50. By forcibly circulating the fresh water in the (10) to increase the temperature of the fresh water in the storage tank for hot water (10).

이와 동시에 태양광전지(90)는 태양광을 흡수하여 축전지(91)내에 소정량의 열을 축전시켜 주게 된다.At the same time, the solar cell 90 absorbs sunlight and stores a predetermined amount of heat in the storage battery 91.

상기와 같이 온수용저장탱크(10)내에 담수 되어 있는 물이 순환관을 통해 순환이 이루어지면서 집열판에 의해 소정의 온도로 높아지는 상태에서 상기 온수용저장탱크의 일측으로부터 연결되어 난방용저장탱크(20)내를 관통한 온수순환관(60)도 순환펌프(61)에 의해 강제 순환이 이루어져 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)내의 물의 온도에 의해 난방용저장탱크(20)내의 물의 온도를 높여주게 되는 것이다. The water stored in the hot water storage tank 10 is connected to one side of the hot water storage tank in a state in which the water is circulated through the circulation pipe and is heated to a predetermined temperature by a heat collecting plate 20. The hot water circulation pipe 60 penetrates the inside and is forcedly circulated by the circulation pump 61 to increase the temperature of the water in the heating storage tank 20 by the temperature of the water in the hot water storage tank 10.

상기와 같은 상태로 하여 온수용저장탱크(10)와 난방용저장탱크(20)내의 물이 일조시 집열판을 이용하여 높아진 상태에서 주간에 온수를 사용하고자 할 경우 상기 온수용저장탱크(10)에 갖추어져 있는 온수배출관(13)을 통해 물을 공급받아 사용하면 되는 것이고, 온수의 사용으로 인해 저장수위가 낮아지게 되면 전자밸브(12)의 열림으로 인해 새로운 물이 온수용저장탱크(10)내로 담수가 이루어지게 되는 상태에서 온수를 사용하게 되는 것이다.When the water in the hot water storage tank (10) and the heating storage tank (20) in the state as described above to use hot water during the day in the state using the heat collecting plate during the sunshine is provided in the hot water storage tank (10) The water supplied through the hot water discharge pipe 13 is to be used, and when the storage water level is lowered due to the use of hot water, fresh water is made into the hot water storage tank 10 due to the opening of the solenoid valve 12. You will use hot water in the loss.

그리고, 난방을 수행하고자 할 경우에는 난방장치의 가동으로 인해 난방용저장탱크(20)내에서 온도가 높아진 온수가 분배기(200)를 통해 이와 연결되어 있는 각 실내를 순환하면서 난방을 수행한 다음 다시 난방용저장탱크(20)내로 유입되는 순환을 하게 되는 것으로서, 이러한 난방장치는 공지된 기술로서 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성과 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In addition, when heating is to be performed, the hot water whose temperature is increased in the heating storage tank 20 due to the operation of the heating device circulates each room connected thereto through the distributor 200 to perform heating, and then again for heating. As the circulation is introduced into the storage tank 20, such a heating device is a well-known technology, and the detailed configuration and description thereof will be omitted.

상기와 같은 작동상태는 일조량이 많은 주간에 작동되는 것이고, 주간에도 비가 내리거나 구름이 많이 발생 되어 일조량이 없거나, 야간에는 집열판(50)을 이용하여 물의 온도를 높여줄 수 없게 되는데, 이러한 경우에는 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광전지(90)를 이용하여 태양광을 축전시켜 주고 있는 축전지(91)의 전류를 이용하여 온수용저장탱크(10)와 난방용저장탱크(20)내의 물을 가열시켜 야간에도 온수를 사용함은 물론, 난방을 수행할 수 있도록 한다.The operating state as described above is to operate during the day when a lot of sunshine, rain or even a lot of clouds occur during the day, or there is no sunshine, at night can not raise the temperature of the water using the heat collecting plate 50, in this case During the day when there is a lot of sunshine, the water in the storage tank 10 for hot water and the storage tank 20 for heating is heated by using the current of the storage battery 91 that stores solar power using the solar cell 90 even at night. Use hot water as well as allow for heating.

이때, 야간에 온수를 사용할 경우에는 콘트롤박스(30)의 설정으로 인해 온수저장탱크(10)내에 담수 되어 있는 물의 수위가 낮아져 수위조절봉(70)에 물이 감지되지 않더라도, 전자밸브(12)를 열지 않아 온수저장탱크(10)내에 물의 급수가 이루어지지 않게 되는 것이며, 일정수위 이하로 떨어져 수위감지봉(71)에 물이 감지되지 않으면, 온수의 배출이 차단시켜 주도록 하는 것이다.At this time, when using hot water at night, the water level of the fresh water in the hot water storage tank 10 is lowered due to the setting of the control box 30, even if no water is detected in the water level control rod 70, the solenoid valve 12 It is not to open the water supply of water in the hot water storage tank (10) is not made, if the water is not detected in the water level detecting rod 71 falls below a certain level, it is to block the discharge of hot water.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은 부엌이나 욕실 등에서 사용되는 온수를 담수시켜 주는 온수용저장탱크와 실내의 난방을 수행하기 위한 난방용저장탱크를 각기 설치 한 상태에서 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하여 온수를 데워줄 있도록 하는 집열판과 태양광을 전류로 축전시켜 주는 축전지를 갖추어 주간에는 상기 집열판에 의해 온수용저장탱크내에 담수 되어 있는 물의 온도를 높여주게 되고, 상기 높아진 온수용저장탱크내의 온수를 이용하여 난방용저장탱크내의 물의 온도를 높여 주어 온수와 난방을 수행하게 되는 효과가 있는 것이고, 일조량이 없는 경우 또는 야간에는 일조량이 있을 때 태양광을 받아 축전되어 있는 전류를 이용하여 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크내의 물을 히터를 이용하여 가열시켜 줄 수 있어 전력의 사용이 없는 상태에서도 물의 온도를 높여주어 필요한 온수와 난방을 수행할 수 있게되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention provides hot water using solar light during the day when a lot of sunshine is installed in each state in which a storage tank for hot water for fresh water used in a kitchen or a bathroom and a heating storage tank for performing indoor heating are installed. It is equipped with a heat collecting plate to heat the solar cell and a solar cell to accumulate the solar current as a day to increase the temperature of the water in the hot water storage tank by the heat collecting plate during the day, by using the hot water in the elevated hot water storage tank It is effective in performing hot water and heating by raising the temperature of the water in the storage tank for heating, and storing the hot water storage tank and heating using the current stored in sunlight when there is no sunshine or when there is sunshine. Since the water in the tank can be heated using a heater, It is also effective in raising the temperature of the water in the womb and performing the necessary hot water and heating.

또한, 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크를 각각 갖추어주고 있어 온수용저장탱크내에 담수 되어 있는 물의 사용량이 많이 새로운 차가운 물이 급수되더라도 실내의 난방은 난방용저장탱크내에서 높아진 물을 이용하여 난방을 수행하여 주므로서, 실내의 온도가 낮아지는 일이 없는 상태에서 난방을 수행하게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, it is equipped with a hot water storage tank and a heating storage tank, respectively, so that the amount of water used in the hot water storage tank is large, even if new cold water is supplied, the indoor heating is performed by using the increased water in the heating storage tank. By doing so, there is an effect such as heating is performed in a state where the temperature of the room is not lowered.

Claims (1)

저장되는 물의 수위를 감지하는 수위감지봉이 갖추어지고, 전자밸브에 의해 급량을 조절시켜 주는 급수관 및 온수배출관을 갖추고 있는 온수용저장탱크와;A storage tank for hot water, which is provided with a level sensor rod for sensing the level of water to be stored, and which has a water supply pipe and a hot water discharge pipe for regulating the water supply by an electromagnetic valve; 상기 온수용저장탱크에 순환펌프에 의해 담수 되어 있는 물이 강제 순환될 수 있도록 하는 순환관과;A circulation pipe allowing forced fresh circulation of water contained in the hot water storage tank by a circulation pump; 상기 순환관에는 일조량이 많은 주간에 태양광을 이용하여 순환관내를 순환하는 물의 온도를 높여줄 수 있도록 하는 집열판과;The circulation pipe may include a heat collecting plate configured to increase the temperature of water circulating in the circulation pipe by using sunlight in a large amount of sunshine; 상기 온수용저장탱크내의 물이 순환펌프에 의해 강제 순환되는 온수순환관과;A hot water circulation pipe through which water in the hot water storage tank is forcedly circulated by a circulation pump; 상기 온수순환관의 일부가 내삽 되도록 한 상태에서 난방장치의 분배기와 연결되어 난방에 필요한 물을 온수순환관의 온도에 의해 데워줄 수 있도록 하는 난방용저장탱크와;A heating storage tank connected to a distributor of a heating device in a part of the hot water circulation pipe interpolated so that water for heating can be heated by the temperature of the hot water circulation pipe; 상기 온수용저장탱크와 난방용저장탱크내에 각각 갖추어져 일조시 발생 되는 태양광에 의해 축전된 전류를 이용하여 물을 가열시켜 줄 수 있도록 하는 히터로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광을 이용한 보일러.A boiler using solar light, characterized in that the heater is provided in each of the storage tank for hot water and the storage tank for heating to heat the water by using the electric current stored by sunlight generated during sunshine.
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KR102497250B1 (en) 2022-08-02 2023-02-07 주식회사 구들 Solar power heating system based on housing
WO2023035595A1 (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-03-16 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Heating system and heat storage control method therefor, electronic device, and storage medium
KR102628857B1 (en) 2022-11-25 2024-01-24 주식회사 구들 Solar power heating system based on housing for internal air circulation

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KR19980019248A (en) * 1997-12-11 1998-06-05 김복기 Heating system using solar collector
KR100290228B1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2001-06-01 천원기 Solar heating system with adjustable heat flow direction and solar heat collection

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WO2023035595A1 (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-03-16 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Heating system and heat storage control method therefor, electronic device, and storage medium
KR102497250B1 (en) 2022-08-02 2023-02-07 주식회사 구들 Solar power heating system based on housing
KR102628857B1 (en) 2022-11-25 2024-01-24 주식회사 구들 Solar power heating system based on housing for internal air circulation

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