KR20070073360A - Snowplow of greenhouse using hot water spray system - Google Patents

Snowplow of greenhouse using hot water spray system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20070073360A
KR20070073360A KR1020060001142A KR20060001142A KR20070073360A KR 20070073360 A KR20070073360 A KR 20070073360A KR 1020060001142 A KR1020060001142 A KR 1020060001142A KR 20060001142 A KR20060001142 A KR 20060001142A KR 20070073360 A KR20070073360 A KR 20070073360A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot water
snow
house
temperature
vinyl house
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KR1020060001142A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100778048B1 (en
Inventor
한홍석
문장현
한건수
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주식회사 로보렉스
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/075—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means
    • E04G17/0755—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means the element consisting of several parts
    • E04G17/0757—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means the element consisting of several parts fully recoverable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/065—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning
    • E04G17/0651—One-piece elements
    • E04G17/0654—One-piece elements remaining completely or partially embedded in the cast material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

A snow removal apparatus for plastic greenhouse(vinyl house) is provided, which removes snow on the roof to prevent the collapse of the green house and minimize freeze damage and controls the temperature and humidity of the green house's interior by supplying water. The snow removal apparatus comprises: an outdoor water injection pipe(6) to inject hot water at a predetermined pressure; an indoor water injection pipe(7) to control the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse and to supply water to plants ; a hot water feed pump(5) to supply hot water at a predetermined pressure to the outdoor water injection pipe; a heater(4) to generate hot water; a hot water temperature sensor(9) to measure the temperature of hot water; a control valve(8) to control the supply of hot water; a control part(3) to control the heater, hot water feed pump, control valve and hot water temperature sensor; a snowfall sensor(1) to transmit information about snowfall outside the greenhouse; and a snow depth sensor(2) to measure snow depth on the roof and to generate alarm signals. Two injection nozzles are installed on the roof to make a predetermined angle and to satisfy an equation of the form n=(d/D)x2, wherein D is the total length of the outdoor injection pipe; and d is the distance between the injection nozzles.

Description

온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치 { snowplow of greenhouse using hot water spray system }Vinyl house snow removal system using hot water spraying method {snowplow of greenhouse using hot water spray system}

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치를 설치한 가상도이며,1 is a virtual diagram installed with a plastic house snow removal apparatus using a hot water spray method according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치의 블럭 다이어그램이며,Figure 2 is a block diagram of a vinyl house snow removal apparatus using a hot water spray method according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치의 제어장치부 구성도이며,3 is a block diagram of a control unit of a plastic house snow removing apparatus using the hot water spraying method according to the present invention;

도 4은 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치의 온수 분사관의 분사노즐 배치도를 나타내고 있다.Figure 4 shows the arrangement of the injection nozzle of the hot water spray pipe of the plastic house snow removing apparatus using the hot water spray method according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1, 1a : 강설센서, 2, 2a : 적설량센서, 3, 3a : 제어장치부, 1, 1a: snowfall sensor, 2, 2a: snowfall sensor, 3, 3a: control unit,

4, 4a : 가열장치, 5, 5a : 온수공급펌프, 4, 4a: heating device, 5, 5a: hot water supply pump,

6, 6a : 외부 온수분사관, 7, 7a : 내부 온수분사관,6, 6a: external hot water spray pipe, 7, 7a: internal hot water spray pipe,

8, 8a : 공급제어밸브, 9, 9a : 온수온도센서8, 8a: supply control valve, 9, 9a: hot water temperature sensor

10 : 외부 무선 통신기기10: External wireless communication device

3-1 : CPU부, 3-2 : LCD 표시부, 3-3 : 메모리부,3-1: CPU unit, 3-2: LCD display unit, 3-3: memory unit,

3-4 : 디지털신호 출력부, 3-5 : 유/무선 통신부,3-4: Digital signal output unit, 3-5: Wire / wireless communication unit,

3-6 : 디지털신호 입력부, 3-7 : Key 입력부, 3-8 : 아날로그신호 입력부3-6: Digital signal input part, 3-7: Key input part, 3-8: Analog signal input part

6-1 : 분사노즐, D : 분사관 전체길이, d : 분사노즐간격,6-1: injection nozzle, D: total length of injection pipe, d: injection nozzle interval,

φ : 분사노즐각도φ: Injection nozzle angle

본 발명은 농가에서 시설재배를 위해 설치 사용중인 온실로 주로 이용되는 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 비닐하우스의 외부 지붕측에 강설에 의해 적재되는 눈을 제설하여, 상기 비닐하우스에 적재되는 눈에 의해 비닐하우스의 파손과 농작물 냉해 피해를 줄이기 위한 것을 목적으로 하는 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치에 관한 것으로, 기존의 비닐하우스 제설 방법은 사람이 직접 비닐하우스 외부 상층에 적재된 눈을 쓸어 내리거나, 방치하는 경우가 대부분이며, 비닐하우스 상부에 대형 환풍기를 설치하여 눈이 내릴때 바람에 의해 눈이 흩뿌려지도록 유도하는 방법, 또는 비닐하우스 내부에 보일러와 같은 온열장치를 설치하여 일정온도 이상을 유지하도록 하는 방법을 사용하고 있으나, 폭설과 같은 상황에서는 제설을 효과적으로 할 수 없게 되어 비닐하우스 시설 파손과 농작물 냉해와 같은 피해를 입게 되는 경우가 많이 발생하고 있다.The present invention is a vinyl house mainly used as a greenhouse used for planting facilities in farmhouses, the snow is loaded by snowfall on the outer roof side of the vinyl house, vinyl by snow loaded in the plastic house The present invention relates to a vinyl house snow removing apparatus using a hot water spray method for the purpose of reducing house damage and damage to crops. Most of them are left unattended, and a large ventilator is installed at the top of the vinyl house to induce snow to be scattered by the wind when it snows, or a heater such as a boiler is installed inside the vinyl house to maintain a certain temperature. It is used to make snow clear, but in heavy snow conditions There are many cases of damage such as damage to the plastic house facilities and cold crops.

따라서, 위와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 도출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 강설센서(1)와 적설량 센서(2)를 이용하여 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 눈의 양이 사용자가 지정한 일정량 이상인 경우, 가열기(4)와 온수공급펌프(5)를 구동시켜 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 설치된 외부 분사관(6)을 통해 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 온수를 분사시켜 눈이 녹도록 함으로서, 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 눈의 양을 일정량 이하로 유지되거나 완전 제설되게 함으로서 폭설등에 의한 비닐하우스 파손 및 농작물 냉해 피해가 발생하지 않도록 하는 것을 목적으로 하며, 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설 장치를 이용한 비닐하우스 사용 농가의 경제성을 고려하여 강설이외 경우에는 제어장치부(3)에서 지정되는 방법에 의해 공급제어밸브(4)를 제어하여 공급되는 온수를 내부 분사관(7)으로 공급되도록 하여 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도 및 농작물 수분 공급하도록 하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다.Therefore, it was derived to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention when the amount of snow loaded on the roof side of the vinyl house by using the snow sensor (1) and snowfall sensor (2) is more than a predetermined amount specified by the user. , By heating the heater (4) and the hot water supply pump (5) to inject the hot water to the outer roof side of the vinyl house through the outer spray pipe (6) installed on the outer roof side of the vinyl house to melt the snow, the outer roof of the vinyl house By keeping the amount of snow loaded on the side below a certain amount or completely snow removal, the object is to prevent damage to the plastic house damage and crop cold damage caused by heavy snow, etc. The vinyl house snow removing apparatus using the hot water spray method according to the present invention In consideration of the economics of the farmhouse using the plastic house, if it is snowfall, it is supplied by the method specified by the control unit (3). It is an object to control the control valve (4) to supply the hot water supplied to the internal injection pipe (7) to supply temperature, humidity and crop water in the plastic house.

본 발명은 시설재배를 위해 설치 사용중인 온실로 주로 이용되는 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 비닐하우스의 외부 지붕측에 설치되어 적재되는 눈에 온수를 분사시켜 눈이 제설 될 수 있도록 일정 압력으로 온수를 분사하는 외부 분사관(6)과, 상기 비닐하우스의 내부 지붕측에 설치되어 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도, 수분 공급을 위해 내부 분사관(7)과, 상기 외부분사관에 있어 분사관에 공급되는 온수가 일정한 압력으로 공급되도록 하는 온수공급펌프(5)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에 있어 공급될 온수를 발생시키는 가열기(4)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에서 토출되는 온수의 온도를 측정하는 온수온도센서(9)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에서 토출되는 온수를 내부 또는 외부분사관으로 공급되는것을 제어하기 위한 공급제어밸브(8)와, 상기 가열기와 온수공급펌프, 공급제어밸브, 온수온도센서를 통해 온수 정보를 취득하고, 각각의 장치들을 구동시키는 제어장치부(3)와, 상기 제어장치부에 있어 온수 발생기와 온수공급펌프에 구동 지령을 내리기 위한 조건으로 사용되는 비닐하우스 외부의 강설 정보 신호를 발생하여 전달하는 강설센서(1)와 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 적설량 경보 신호를 발생시키는 적설센서(2)로 구성되어지는것을 특징으로하는 온수 분사방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치에 관한것이다. 본 발명에 있어,The present invention is a vinyl house mainly used as a greenhouse in use for facility cultivation, the hot water is sprayed at a constant pressure so that snow is snowed by spraying hot water to the snow that is installed on the outer roof side of the plastic house to be loaded It is installed in the outer injection pipe 6 and the inner roof side of the vinyl house is supplied to the injection pipe in the internal injection pipe (7) and the external injection pipe for supplying temperature, humidity, and moisture inside the plastic house Hot water supply pump 5 for supplying hot water at a constant pressure, a heater 4 for generating hot water to be supplied in the hot water supply pump, and a hot water temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump. (9), a supply control valve (8) for controlling the supply of hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump to an internal or external injection pipe, and the heater and the hot water supply pump, Acquires hot water information through a quick control valve and a hot water temperature sensor, and uses the control unit 3 for driving respective devices and a condition for giving a driving command to the hot water generator and hot water supply pump in the control unit. Hot water spraying method characterized in that it consists of a snow sensor (1) for generating and transmitting a snow information signal from the outside of the plastic house and a snow sensor (2) for generating a snow alarm signal loaded on the roof side of the vinyl house. It is about a used plastic house snow removal device. In the present invention,

강설센서(1)는 도 1에서와 같이 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측의 일축에 설치되어 강설 유무를 판단하여 그 정보를 제어장치부(3)로 전송하도록 구성되며,Snowfall sensor 1 is installed on one axis of the outer roof side of the vinyl house as shown in Figure 1 is configured to determine whether there is snowfall and transmit the information to the control unit (3),

적설량 센서(2)는 도1에서와 같이 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측의 일축에 설치되어 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 적설량이 일정량 이상인 경우 경보 신호를 발생하여 그 정보를 제어장치부(7)로 전송하도록 구성되며,The snow quantity sensor 2 is installed on one axis of the outer roof side of the vinyl house as shown in FIG. 1 and generates an alarm signal when the amount of snow accumulated on the outer roof side of the vinyl house is greater than a predetermined amount, and transmits the information to the control unit 7. Is configured to

외부 분사관(6)은 도 1에서와 같이 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측 중앙에 설치되어 양측 경사면에 온수가 분사될 수 있도록 도 4에서와 같이 분사관의 양측에 φ각을 이루도록 두 개의 분사 노즐(6-1)을 설치하고, 상기 분사노즐은 외부 분사관의 전체 길이(D)와 분사노즐(6-1)간의 간격(d)에 의해 n = (d / D) * 2 로 결정되어지도록 구성하며,The outer injection pipe 6 is installed in the center of the outer roof side of the plastic house as shown in Figure 1 so that the two injection nozzles 6 to form a φ angle on both sides of the injection pipe as shown in Figure 4 so that hot water can be injected on both slopes -1), and the injection nozzle is configured such that n = (d / D) * 2 is determined by the distance d between the total length D of the external injection pipe and the injection nozzle 6-1. ,

내부 분사관(7)은 도 1에서와 같이 비닐하우스 내부 지붕측 중앙에 설치되며, 상기 외부 분사관(6)과 동일한 구조의 분사관으로 구성하며,The inner injection pipe 7 is installed in the center of the inner roof side of the plastic house, as shown in Figure 1, and consists of the injection pipe of the same structure as the external injection pipe (6),

가열기(4)는 비닐하우스에 공급되는 지하수등과 같은 물을 상기 외부 분사관(6)과 내부 분사관(7)에 공급될 때 제어장치부(7)로부터 구동 지령을 받아 사용자가 지정하는 일정 온도의 온수를 발생하도록 구성하며,The heater 4 receives a driving command from the control unit 7 when water, such as groundwater or the like, supplied to the plastic house is supplied to the external injection pipe 6 and the internal injection pipe 7. Configured to generate hot water of temperature,

온수공급펌프(5)는 상기 가열기로부터 발생되는 온수를 제어장치부(3)로부터 지령되는 명령을 통해 외부 분사관과 내부 분사관에 일정 압력으로 공급되도록 구성하며,The hot water supply pump 5 is configured to supply the hot water generated from the heater to the external injection pipe and the internal injection pipe through a command commanded from the control unit 3 at a predetermined pressure.

온수온도센서(9)는 상기 온수공급펌프(5)로부터 토출되는 온수의 온도를 측정하여 그 정보를 제어장치부(3)로 전달 하도록 구성하며,The hot water temperature sensor 9 is configured to measure the temperature of the hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump 5 and transmit the information to the control unit 3,

공급제어밸브(8)은 상기 외부 분사관(6)과 내부 분사관(7)에 연결되어 온수공급펌프로부터 공급되는 온수를 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도, 수분 공급용으로 사용하거나, 비닐하우스 외부의 제설용으로 사용하는지의 정보를 제어장치부(3)로 부터 전달받아 온수의 공급을 조절하도록 구성되며,The supply control valve 8 is connected to the external injection pipe 6 and the internal injection pipe 7 to use hot water supplied from the hot water supply pump for temperature, humidity, and water supply inside the vinyl house, or outside the vinyl house. It is configured to adjust the supply of hot water received from the control unit (3) of information on whether it is used for snow removal,

제어장치부(3)은 도 3에서와 같이 제어 명령을 처리하는 중앙처리부(3-1)와 사용자 정보 입력 표시, 동작상황 표시를 처리하는 LCD 표시부(3-2), 입력되는 각종 정보를 저장하는 메모리부(3-3), 컴퓨터, PDA, 휴대전화기등의 외부 기기와 상호 정보를 전달할 수 있는 유무선통신부(3-5), 작동 지시 정보를 입력하는 Key 입력부(3-7), 공급제어밸브(8), 온수 발생기(4), 온수공급펌프(5)등의 외부 장치를 구동시키는 명령을 처리하는 디지털신호 출력부(3-4), 외부 동작 신호를 입력받는 디지털 신호 입력부(3-6), 강설센서(1), 적설량 센서(2), 온수온도센서(9)와 같이 여러 종류의 센서로부터 전달되는 아날로그 신호를 입력받는 아날로그신호 입력부(3-8)로 구성되며,As shown in FIG. 3, the control unit 3 stores a central processing unit 3-1 for processing a control command, an LCD display unit 3-2 for processing user information input display and operation status display, and various types of inputted information. Memory unit (3-3), wired / wireless communication unit (3-5) that can communicate information with external devices, such as a computer, PDA, mobile phone, key input unit (3-7) for inputting operation instruction information, supply control Digital signal output unit 3-4 for processing commands for driving external devices such as valve 8, hot water generator 4, hot water supply pump 5, and digital signal input unit 3 for receiving external operation signals. 6), consisting of an analog signal input unit (3-8) for receiving analog signals from various types of sensors, such as snowfall sensor (1), snowfall sensor (2), hot water temperature sensor (9),

도 2에서와 같이 제어장치부(3a)는 강설센서(1a)와 적설량 센서(2a)로 부터 전달되는 강설 및 적설량 정보를 취득하여, 상기 제어장치부(3a)의 메모리에서 사용자가 지정해놓은 방법을 읽어들여 가열기(4a), 온수공급펌프(5a), 공급제어밸브(8a)의 동작을 지령하고, 온수온도센서(9a)를 통해서 온수공급펌프(5b)에서 토출되는 온수의 온도를 측정하여 외부 분사관(6b)과 내부 분사관(7b)에 공급되는 온수의 온도가 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측의 적재된 눈을 녹일 수 있도록 사용자가 지정한 온도를 유지하도록 가열기(4a)의 구동을 제어하며, 일련의 동작 정보를 제어장치부(3a)의 유무선통신부(3-4)를 통해 PDA, 휴대전화와 같은 외부 유/무선 통신기기(10)에 전달하여 사용자가 수시로 분사되는 온수의 온도를 지정하거나 전체 장치의 동작 방법등을 지정할 수 있도록 하며, 상기 제어장치부(3a)를 이용한 일련의 제어를 통해 비닐하우스 내부에서 급수되는 물을 가열기(4a)를 통해 일정 온도 이상을 가지는 온수로 변환시켜, 온수공급펌프(5a)에 공급하고, 상기 온수공급펌프(5a)는 일정한 압력으로 분사관에 온수를 공급하며, 상기 제어장치부(3a)에 의해 동작 유무가 지정되는 공급제어밸브(8a)을 이용하여 강설상태에서 눈이 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 경우 외부 분사관(6a)로 온수가 공급되도록 하고, 이외의 상태에서는 사용자가 정한 방법에 의해 내부 분사관(7a)로 온수가 공급되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 3a acquires snowfall and snowfall information transmitted from the snowfall sensor 1a and the snowfall sensor 2a, and a user-specified method in a memory of the control unit 3a. Command the operation of the heater 4a, the hot water supply pump 5a, and the supply control valve 8a, and measure the temperature of the hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump 5b through the hot water temperature sensor 9a. The driving of the heater 4a is controlled so that the temperature of the hot water supplied to the outer spray pipe 6b and the inner spray pipe 7b maintains a temperature specified by the user so as to melt snow loaded on the outer roof side of the vinyl house. A series of operation information is transmitted to an external wired / wireless communication device 10 such as a PDA or a mobile phone through the wired / wireless communication unit 3-4 of the control unit 3a to designate the temperature of hot water sprayed by the user from time to time. The operation method of the whole device can be specified. Through a series of control using the control unit 3a, the water supplied in the plastic house is converted into hot water having a predetermined temperature or more through the heater 4a, and supplied to the hot water supply pump 5a, and the hot water The supply pump 5a supplies hot water to the injection pipe at a constant pressure, and the snow is in the snow on the roof side of the vinyl house in the snow state by using the supply control valve 8a which is designated by the control unit 3a. When it is loaded on the hot water is supplied to the external injection pipe (6a), and in the other state is characterized in that the hot water is supplied to the internal injection pipe (7a) by a method determined by the user.

이상에서의 설명과 같이 본 발명에 의한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치를 이용함으로서 강설시 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 적설량이 일정 이상인 경우 외부 분사관을 통해 비닐하우스 외부 지붕에 온수를 분사하여 적재된 눈을 제설함으로서 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 눈의 양이 일정량 이상이 되지 않도록 하여 비닐하우스의 파손과 이에 따른 냉해 피해를 최소화 할 수 있으며, 강설이외의 경우에는 공급제어밸브를 제어하여 내부 분사관을 통해 온수를 비닐하우스 내부에 공급함으로서 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도, 수분 공급을 하도록 하여 제설의 이외의 목적에도 사용할 수 있도록 함으로서 장치의 활용도를 높여 영세농가에서도 효과적으로 이용할 수 있게 된다.As described above, when the snowfall amount loaded on the outer roof side of the vinyl house during snowfall by using the vinyl house snow removing apparatus using the hot water spray method according to the present invention is sprayed with hot water on the outer roof of the vinyl house through the outer spray pipe. By removing snow, the amount of snow loaded on the roof outside of the vinyl house is not more than a certain amount, minimizing damage to the plastic house and damage caused by cold damage.In addition to snowfall, the supply control valve is controlled. By supplying hot water to the inside of the plastic house through the internal spray pipe, it is possible to supply the temperature, humidity, and water inside the plastic house so that it can be used for purposes other than snow removal. .

Claims (3)

시설재배를 위해 설치 사용중인 온실로 주로 이용되는 비닐하우스에 있어서, 상기 비닐하우스의 외부 지붕측에 설치되어 적재되는 눈에 온수를 분사시켜 눈이 제설 될 수 있도록 일정 압력으로 온수를 분사하는 외부 분사관(6)과, 상기 비닐하우스의 내부 지붕측에 설치되어 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도, 수분 공급을 위해 내부 분사관(7)과, 상기 외부분사관에 있어 분사관에 공급되는 온수가 일정한 압력으로 공급되도록 하는 온수공급펌프(5)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에 있어 공급될 온수를 발생시키는 가열기(4)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에서 토출되는 온수의 온도를 측정하는 온수온도센서(9)와, 상기 온수공급펌프에서 토출되는 온수를 내부 또는 외부분사관으로 공급되는것을 제어하기 위한 공급제어밸브(8)와, 상기 가열기와 온수공급펌프, 공급제어밸브, 온수온도센서를 통해 온수 정보를 취득하고, 각각의 장치들을 구동시키는 제어장치부(3)와, 상기 제어장치부에 있어 온수 발생기와 온수공급펌프에 구동 지령을 내리기 위한 조건으로 사용되는 비닐하우스 외부의 강설 정보 신호를 발생하여 전달하는 강설센서(1)와 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 적재되는 적설량 경보 신호를 발생시키는 적설센서(2)로 구성되어,In a vinyl house mainly used as a greenhouse in use for facility cultivation, an external component that sprays hot water at a predetermined pressure to snow is sprayed by spraying hot water to snow that is installed and loaded on the outer roof side of the vinyl house. The pipe 6 and the hot water supplied to the spray pipe in the inner spray pipe 7 and the outer spray pipe for supplying temperature, humidity and moisture inside the plastic house are installed at the inner roof side of the plastic house. A hot water supply pump 5 for supplying pressure, a heater 4 for generating hot water to be supplied in the hot water supply pump, and a hot water temperature sensor 9 for measuring the temperature of hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump. And a supply control valve 8 for controlling supply of hot water discharged from the hot water supply pump to an internal or external injection pipe, the heater and the hot water supply pump, and a supply control valve. The control unit (3) for acquiring hot water information through the hot water temperature sensor and driving the respective devices, and the vinyl house used as a condition for giving a driving command to the hot water generator and the hot water supply pump in the control unit. It consists of a snow sensor (1) for generating and transmitting an external snowfall information signal and a snow sensor (2) for generating a snowfall alarm signal loaded on the roof side of the vinyl house, 상기 비닐하우스의 외부 지붕측에 일정량 이상의 눈이 적재되는 경우 일정 온도 이상의 온수를 발생시켜 일정한 압력으로 상기 비닐하우스 외부 지붕측에 설치된 외부 분사관을 통해 온수를 분사하여 적재되어 있는 눈을 제설하는것을 특징으로하는 온수 분사방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치When more than a predetermined amount of snow is loaded on the outer roof side of the plastic house to generate hot water above a certain temperature to spray snow by spraying hot water through an external spray pipe installed on the outer roof side of the vinyl house at a constant pressure. Vinyl house snow removing device using hot water spraying method 청구항 1에 있어서, 원통형 관의 양측에 φ각을 이루도록 두 개의 분사 노즐(6-1)을 설치하고, 상기 분사노즐은 외부 분사관의 전체 길이(D)와 분사노즐(6-1)간의 간격(d)에 의해 n = (d / D) * 2 로 결정되어지도록 구성하는것을 특징으로 하는 분사관The method of claim 1, wherein two injection nozzles 6-1 are provided on both sides of the cylindrical tube to form an angle φ, and the injection nozzles are spaced between the entire length D of the external injection tube and the injection nozzles 6-1. injection tube characterized in that it is configured to determine n = (d / D) * 2 by (d) 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 공급제어밸브(8)를 이용하여 온수의 공급을 비닐하우스 내부 또는 외부로 공급되는것을 제어하여 비닐하우스 내부의 온도, 습도, 수분 공급용과, 비닐하우스 외부의 제설용 복합용도로 사용이 가능한 온수 분사 방식을 이용한 비닐하우스 제설장치 The method of claim 1, wherein the supply control valve (8) is used to control the supply of hot water to the inside or outside of the plastic house to supply temperature, humidity, moisture for the inside of the plastic house, and a composite use for snow removal outside the plastic house. Vinyl house snow removal device using hot water spray method
KR1020060001142A 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 snowplow of greenhouse using hot water spray system KR100778048B1 (en)

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