KR200498175Y1 - Door and window including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window panel and a window including the same. In the window panel that is provided to be seated on a window frame disposed between the outdoors and indoors, the window panel is disposed between the outdoors and indoors and has a direction from the window frame toward the inside of the window frame. A body portion including an inner extension member extending in a first direction and a profile having the indoor extension member extending from a point of the inner extension member toward the indoor side, a side wall of the indoor extension member in the first direction It includes a cover part that contacts the first wall and covers at least a portion of the indoor side surface of the body part, and a fastening part that penetrates the cover part and the first wall and fastens the cover part and the indoor side extension member to each other. .

Description

Windows and windows including them {DOOR AND WINDOW INCLUDING THE SAME}

The present invention relates to window frames and windows including them.

In general, windows refer to both windows and doors. Windows of a building or windows installed indoors come in various forms, such as sliding windows (non-sliding windows), casement windows, rotating windows, and fixed windows, depending on the opening and closing method.

Meanwhile, windows and doors made of composite materials are being used to compensate for the beautiful exterior design unique to metal windows and the low insulation properties due to the high thermal conductivity of these metal materials. For windows made of composite materials, the profile, which is the basic framework of the window, is made of synthetic resin material that has advantages over heat radiation and condensation, and the part visible from the exterior can be made of metal material, a material that can stimulate the user's aesthetic sense.

Meanwhile, conventionally produced windows and doors made of composite materials were implemented by simply fitting a plate-shaped metal material, for example, an aluminum cap, into a profile made of synthetic resin.

This simple fitting method has limitations in strengthening the bonding force between the aluminum cap and the profile, and there is a problem of water leakage and water leakage due to a step occurring at the corner of the window frame and window panel. Conventionally, in order to solve this problem, separate auxiliary materials were combined or a sealant finishing process was performed on the outdoor side, but there were limitations in preventing water leakage and reducing aesthetics due to auxiliary materials and sealant exposed to the outside.

The task of the present invention is to provide a window panel that can minimize the lifting phenomenon or separation of the cap by improving the fastening force between the cap and the profile.

In addition, the task of the present invention is to provide a window panel with improved design by implementing a coupling structure between the cap and profile so that it is not visible from the indoor side.

In one example, the window panel includes an inner extension member extending from the window frame in a first direction toward the inside of the window frame, an indoor extension member extending from a point of the inner extension member toward the indoor side, and the indoor extension member. A body portion made of synthetic resin including a profile having an outer extension member extending in a second direction opposite to the first direction from the indoor end of the side extension member, and having an internal hollow formed therein, the indoor extension member A cover part made of metal that contacts the first wall, which is a side wall in the first direction, and covers at least a portion of the indoor side of the body part, and penetrates the cover part and the first wall of the body part to form the cover part and the body part. It includes a fastening part for fastening the indoor extension members to each other and an end cover member located on the second direction side of the outer extension member and extending in the second direction, and at an end of the outer extension member in the second direction. A protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction is formed, and an insertion protrusion provided to be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening is formed on a side surface of the end cover member in the first direction, and the insertion protrusion is the protrusion. It may include a first insertion protrusion provided in contact with one side defining the insertion opening, and a second insertion protrusion provided in contact with the other side defining the insertion opening and having a different length from the first insertion protrusion. there is.

In another example, the body portion further includes a reinforcing member provided to support an inner wall defining the inner hollow, wherein the inner hollow includes a first hollow extending in the first direction and communicating with the first hollow. , a second hollow extending from the first direction side end of the first hollow toward the indoor side, and a second hollow communicating with the indoor side end of the second hollow, and extending in a second direction opposite to the first direction. 3 May contain hollow spaces.

In another example, the reinforcing member includes a first reinforcing member disposed in the first hollow, extending in the first direction, connected to the first reinforcing member, and extending from an end of the first reinforcing member in the first direction toward the indoor side. It may further include a second reinforcing material extending toward and a third reinforcing material connected to an indoor end of the second reinforcing material and extending in the second direction.

In another example, the fastening part may penetrate the cover part, the first wall, and the reinforcing member to fasten the cover part, the indoor extension member, and the reinforcing member to each other.

In another example, the window panel further includes a glass fixing part coupled to the indoor side of the cover part and an end of the first direction side, and extending in the first direction, and fixing the body part, the cover part, and the glass. The portion may define a glass insertion opening through which a glass pane is provided.

In another example, the first wall includes a step area that is stepped toward the indoor side in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the cover part is in contact with the step area. It may include a custom area formed to correspond to the shape.

In another example, the cover part includes a protruding area that protrudes toward the first wall, and the first wall is recessed to correspond to the shape of the protruding area, and has a recessed area that contacts the protruding area. It can be included.

In another example, the body portion further includes an outer extension member extending from an indoor end of the indoor extension member in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side of the outer extension member in the second direction. A protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction may be formed at the end.

In another example, the cover part is located on a side of the outer extension member in the second direction and includes an end cover member extending in the second direction, and the protrusion is on a side of the end cover member in the first direction. An insertion protrusion provided to be inserted into the insertion opening may be formed.

In another example, the insertion protrusion is provided to contact a first insertion protrusion provided on one side defining the protrusion insertion opening and another side defining the protrusion insertion opening, and the first insertion protrusion and It may include second insertion protrusions of different lengths.

As an example, the window includes a window frame disposed between the outside and the inside and a window panel slidably mounted on a rail of the window frame, the window panel comprising an inner extension member extending from the window frame in a first direction toward the window panel, An indoor extension member extending from a point of the inner extension member toward the indoor side, and an outer extension member extending from an indoor end of the indoor extension member in a second direction opposite to the first direction. A body part, a cover part that contacts the indoor extension member, is provided to cover at least a portion of the indoor side surface of the body part, and defines a rail insertion opening through which the rail is inserted together with the inner extension member, It includes a fastening part for fastening the cover part and the indoor extension member to each other, and an end cover member located on a side of the outer extension member in the second direction and extending in the second direction, and the second part of the outer extension member. A protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction is formed at the direction-side end, and an insertion protrusion provided to be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening is formed on a surface of the end cover member in the first direction, the insertion protrusion is a first insertion protrusion provided in contact with one side defining the protrusion insertion opening and a second insertion protrusion provided in contact with the other side defining the protrusion insertion opening and having a different length from the first insertion protrusion. may include.

According to the present invention, the profile and the cap can be fastened through a fastening part that fastens the profile and the cap to each other, so the fastening force between the profile and the cap is improved and the lifting phenomenon or separation of the cap is minimized, creating a window with excellent durability and wind pressure resistance. can be provided.

In addition, according to the present invention, the connection structure between the cap and the profile is not exposed when viewed from the inside by the user, so the finish of the window is beautiful, giving a sense of aesthetics.

Figure 1 is a diagram conceptually showing a window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of FIG. 1.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a reinforcing member, a body part, a cover part, and a fastening part.
Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the lower part of Figure 4.
Figure 6 is a view showing the body part and the cover part separated.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to components in each drawing, identical components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are shown in different drawings. Additionally, when describing embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that detailed descriptions of related known configurations or functions interfere with understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the detailed descriptions will be omitted.

Figure 1 is a diagram conceptually showing a window according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of FIG. 2.

The window panel (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention relates to a window panel (1) provided to be seated on a window frame (F) disposed between the outdoors and indoors. Here, the outdoors refers to the outside of the space defined by the object where the window frame (F) is installed, and the indoor refers to the inside of the space defined by the object to which the window frame (F) is installed. For example, in the case of a window frame (F) installed on the exterior wall of a building, the outside of the building may be outdoors, and the inside of the building may be indoors.

For another example, in the case of a window frame (F) installed on the wall of a room inside a building, even if it is not outside the building, if it is outside the room, it can be outdoors, and if it is inside the room, it can be indoors. The window frame (F) may have a rectangular shape, but is not limited to this, and may also have a circular or other polygonal shape.

When applying a window according to an embodiment of the present invention, the PVC profile, AL profile, and metal reinforcing member are simultaneously combined into one fixing member, so that window durability and bonding strength can be improved.

In addition, when applying a window according to an embodiment of the present invention, a single window frame can be formed by combining an asymmetrical PVC profile with an AL profile with higher strength than PVC, thereby ensuring high strength.

In addition, when applying a window according to an embodiment of the present invention, the AL profile is placed on the outdoor side, so it can have an attractive metallic appearance. Below, the specific components of the window to achieve this effect will be described in detail.

<Windows (1)>

The window 1 may include a body portion 10, a cover portion 20, and a fastening portion 30. For convenience of explanation, the direction from the window frame F to the inside of the window frame F is referred to as the first direction D1, and the opposite direction is referred to as the second direction D2. Since the window frame (1) may be disposed inside the window frame (F), the first direction (D1) may be a direction from the window frame (F) toward the window frame (1). Here, the body portion 10 may correspond to the above-described PVC profile, and the cover portion 20 may correspond to the AL profile.

The body portion 10 may include a profile 10'. Profile 10' can be placed between outdoors and indoors. Additionally, the profile 10' may include an inner extension member 11 and an indoor extension member 12. The inner extension member 11 may extend in the first direction D1. Additionally, the indoor extension member 12 may extend toward the indoor side from a point of the inner extension member 11. The profile 10' may be made of synthetic resin. As an example, the profile 10' may be made of PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride).

The cover part 20 may be in contact with the first wall 12', which is a side wall of the indoor extension member 12 in the first direction D1. The cover portion 20 may cover at least a portion of the indoor side of the body portion 10. The cover portion 20 may be made of a metal material. As an example, the cover part 20 may be made of aluminum. As the cover portion 20 is formed of a metal material, the appearance of the window 1 can be improved.

The fastening part 30 is capable of joining two or more members together, that is, a taka pin ('ㄷ' shape, straight shape, 'T' shape, ring type, hammer, etc.), stapler, anchor, nut-bolt, fastener ( Screw bolts), adhesives, etc. can be used as appropriately selected by a person skilled in the art according to the construction site. Specifically, the fastening part 30 can penetrate the cover part 20 and the first wall 12' and fasten the cover part 20 and the indoor extension member 12 to each other. For example, as shown in the drawing, the fastening part 30 may be a screw that penetrates the cover part 20 and the body part 10 to physically couple them, but is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 1, the fastening part 30 penetrates the cover part 20 and the indoor extension member 12, so when viewed from the indoor side, the fastening part 30 is located at a position obscured by the cover part 20. (30) can be placed.

In addition, according to the present invention, the body portion 10, the reinforcing member 15 within the body portion 10, and the cover portion 20 are connected to each other through the fastening portion 30 that fastens the body portion 10 and the cover portion 20. ) can be fastened at once, the fastening force between the body portion 10 and the cover portion 20 is improved compared to the case of fitting the body portion 10 and the cover portion 20, thereby improving wind pressure resistance and strength. It can be.

In addition, according to the present invention, when viewed from the indoor side, the fastening portion 30 is not visible, so the window 1 has a beautiful finish, thereby providing a sense of aesthetics.

<Body part (10)>

The body portion 10 may further include an internal hollow 14 and a reinforcing member 15. The internal hollow 14 may be formed inside the profile 10'. The reinforcing member 15 may be disposed in the internal cavity 14 to support the internal wall defining the internal cavity 14. The reinforcing member 15 may be made of metal. As an example, the reinforcing member 15 may be made of stainless steel.

Below, the detailed shapes of the internal hollow 14 and the reinforcing member 15 will be described in detail. The internal hollow 14 may include a first hollow 14a, a second hollow 14b, and a third hollow 14c. The first hollow 14a may extend in the first direction D1. The second hollow 14b communicates with the first hollow 14a and may extend from an end of the first hollow 14a in the first direction D1 toward the indoor side. The third hollow 14c communicates with the indoor end of the second hollow 14b and may extend in the second direction D2. Here, the first hollow 14a, the second hollow 14b, and the third hollow 14c are not separate hollows, but should be understood as divisions for explaining the shape. The shape in which the first hollow 14a, the second hollow 14b, and the third hollow 14c are connected may be similar to the shape of the number 7.

The reinforcing member 15 may include a first reinforcing material 15a, a second reinforcing material 15b, and a third reinforcing material 15c. The first reinforcing material 15a may be disposed in the first hollow 14a and extend in the first direction D1. The second reinforcing material 15b is connected to the first reinforcing material 15a and may extend from an end of the first reinforcing material 15a in the first direction D1 toward the indoor side. The third reinforcing material 15c is connected to the indoor end of the second reinforcing material 15b and may extend in the second direction D2. Here, the first reinforcing material 15a, the second reinforcing material 15b, and the third reinforcing material 15c are not separate hollow elements, but should be understood as divisions for explaining the shape. The shape in which the first reinforcing material 15a, the second reinforcing material 15b, and the third reinforcing material 15c are connected may be similar to the shape of the number 7.

Figure 3 shows an example of the reinforcing member 15. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a reinforcing member, the body portion 10, the cover portion 20, and the fastening portion 30. In Figure 4, a first reinforcement (15a'), a second reinforcement (15b'), and a third reinforcement ( Another example of a reinforcing member 15' having 15c') is shown. However, the reinforcing members shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 are merely examples, and various modifications may exist.

As shown in FIG. 3, the third hollow 14c may be formed shorter than the first hollow 14a. Accordingly, the third reinforcing material 15c may be formed shorter than the first reinforcing material 15a. This may mean that the shape of the profile 10' is asymmetric.

As the shape of the profile 10' is formed asymmetrically, the size of the reinforcing member may be smaller than when the shape of the profile is symmetrical and the third reinforcing member has a length corresponding to the first reinforcing member. Since the reinforcing member 15 is mainly made of metal, relatively high insulation can be secured due to the small size of the reinforcing member 15 and can also contribute to cost reduction.

Meanwhile, the fastening part 30 penetrates the cover part 20, the first wall 12', and the reinforcing member 15, and connects the cover part 20, the indoor extension member 12, and the reinforcing member 15. ) can be concluded at once. More specifically, the fastening part 30 penetrates the cover part 20, the first wall 12', and the second reinforcement member 15b, and connects the cover part 20, the indoor extension member 12, and the reinforcement member 15b. The members 15 can be fastened to each other. As the fastening part 30 penetrates the cover part 20, the first wall 12', and the second reinforcement 15b, the fastening force of the fastening part 30 is further strengthened, thereby significantly improving the durability of the window. You can.

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the lower part of Figure 4. As shown in Figure 5, the profile 10' may further include an outer extension member 13. The outer extension member 13 may be a portion extending from the indoor end of the indoor extension member 12 in the second direction D2. As shown in FIG. 3, the shape in which the inner extension member 11, the indoor extension member 12, and the outer extension member 13 are connected may be similar to the shape of the number 7. Meanwhile, a protrusion insertion opening 16 that opens toward the second direction D2 may be formed at an end of the outer extension member 13 in the second direction D2. An insertion protrusion 22, which will be described later, can be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening 16.

The cover portion 20 may include an end cover member 21. The end cover member 21 is located on the side of the outer extension member 13 in the second direction D2 and may extend in the second direction D2. The end cover member 21 together with the inner extension member 11 may define a rail insertion opening 40 through which the rail of the window frame F is inserted.

An insertion protrusion 22 may be formed on the side of the end cover member 21 in the first direction D1. The insertion protrusion 22 may be provided to be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening 16.

As an example, the insertion protrusion 22 may include a first insertion protrusion 22a and a second insertion protrusion 22b. The first insertion protrusion 22a may be provided to contact one side defining the protrusion insertion opening 16. The second insertion protrusion 22b may be provided to contact the other side defining the protrusion insertion opening 16. The second insertion protrusion 22b may have a different length from the first insertion protrusion 22a.

As the second insertion protrusion 22b and the first insertion protrusion 22a have different lengths and different contact surfaces, shaking of the cover part 20 and separation of the cover part 20 due to external shock, etc. It can be prevented.

As shown in FIG. 3, the window panel 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a glass fixing part 50. The glass fixing part 50 may be coupled to an end of the cover part 20 located on the indoor side and in the first direction D1. As an example, the glass fixing part 50 may include a fixing protrusion 51 extending in the second direction D2, and the cover part 20 may include a fixing groove 23 into which the fixing protrusion 51 is inserted. You can.

Additionally, the glass fixing part 50 may extend in the first direction D1. The glass fixing part 50, together with the body part 10 and the cover part 20, may define a glass insertion opening 60 through which the glass window G is inserted.

<Structure for coupling the first wall 12' and the cover portion 20>

Figure 6 is a diagram showing the body portion 10 and the cover portion 20 separated. Hereinafter, the structure for coupling the first wall 12' and the cover portion 20 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6. For example, the first wall 12' may include a step area 12a. The step area 12a may be an area formed to be stepped in the second direction D2 toward the indoor side.

The cover portion 20 may include a fitting area 20a formed to correspond to the shape of the step area 12a so as to contact the step area 12a. Since the first wall 12' includes the step area 12a and the cover part 20 includes the fitting area 20a, the first wall 12' and the cover part 20 have a shape in which they are engaged. You can have it. Accordingly, it becomes easy to couple the first wall 12' and the cover portion 20 at the correct position.

As another example, the cover part 20 may include a protruding area 20b that protrudes toward the first wall 12'. The first wall 12' may be recessed to correspond to the shape of the protruding area 20b and may include a recessed area 12b in contact with the protruding area 20b. Since the first wall 12' includes a recessed area 12b and the cover part 20 includes a protruding area 20b, the protruding area 20b can be inserted into the recessed area 12b, As the fastening portion 30 is seated in a portion formed by engaging the recessed region 12b and the protruding region 20b, the coupling between the first wall 12' and the cover portion 20 can be better maintained.

<Windows>

Hereinafter, a window including a window case 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the above-described drawings. The window may include a window frame (F) and a window panel (1). The window frame (F) can be placed between the outdoors and the indoors.

The window panel (1) can be slidably seated on the rail of the window frame (F). The window 1 may include a body portion 10, a cover portion 20, and a fastening portion 30. The body portion 10 may include an inner extension member 11 extending in the first direction D1 and an indoor extension member 12 extending toward the indoor side from a point of the inner extension member 11. .

The cover part 20 may be in contact with the indoor extension member 12. The cover part 20 may be provided to cover at least a portion of the indoor side of the body part 10. The cover portion 20, together with the inner extension member 11, may define a rail insertion opening 40 through which a rail is inserted. The fastening part 30 can fasten the cover part 20 and the indoor extension member 12 to each other.

The above description is merely an illustrative explanation of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but are for illustrative purposes, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be interpreted in accordance with the claims below, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope shall be construed as being included in the scope of rights of the present invention.

1: Window
10: Body part
10': profile
11: inner extension member
12: Indoor side extension member
12': first wall
12a: Step area
12b: depression area
13: Outer extension member
14: inner hollow
14a: first hollow
14b: second hollow
14c: Third hollow
15, 15': Reinforcement member
15a, 15a': first reinforcement
15b, 15b': second reinforcement
15c, 15c': third reinforcement
16: Protrusion insertion opening
20: Cover part
20a: custom area
20b: protruding area
21: End cover member
22: Insertion protrusion
22a: first insertion protrusion
22b: second insertion protrusion
23: fixed groove
30: fastening part
40: Rail insertion opening
50: Glass fixing part
51: fixing protrusion
60: Glass insertion opening
D1: first direction
D2: second direction
F: window frame
G: glass window

Claims (8)

In the window panel provided to be seated on the window frame formed in the opening section of the building,
an inner extension member extending from the window frame in a first direction toward the inside of the window frame, an indoor extension member extending from a point of the inner extension member toward the indoor side, and an indoor side of the indoor extension member. A body portion made of synthetic resin including a profile having an outer extension member extending from an end in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and having an internal hollow formed therein;
a cover part made of metal that contacts a first wall, which is a side wall of the indoor extension member in the first direction, and covers at least a portion of an indoor surface of the body part;
a fastening part that penetrates the cover part and the first wall of the body part and fastens the cover part and the indoor extension member to each other; and
An end cover member located on a side of the outer extension member in the second direction and extending in the second direction,
A protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction is formed at an end of the outer extension member in the second direction,
An insertion protrusion provided to be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening is formed on a side surface of the end cover member in the first direction,
The insertion protrusion is,
a first insertion protrusion provided to contact one surface defining the protrusion insertion opening; and
A window panel provided in contact with another surface defining the protrusion insertion opening and including a second insertion protrusion having a different length from the first insertion protrusion. In claim 1,
The body part,
Further comprising a reinforcing member provided to support the inner wall defining the inner hollow,
The internal hollow is,
a first hollow extending in the first direction;
a second hollow communicating with the first hollow and extending from an end of the first hollow in the first direction toward the indoor side; and
A window panel comprising a third hollow communicating with an indoor end of the second hollow and extending in a second direction opposite to the first direction. In claim 2,
The reinforcing member is,
a first reinforcing member disposed in the first hollow and extending in the first direction;
a second reinforcement member connected to the first reinforcement member and extending from an end of the first reinforcement member in the first direction toward the indoor side; and
The window panel further includes a third reinforcing material connected to an indoor end of the second reinforcing material and extending in the second direction. In claim 2,
The fastening part,
A window panel that penetrates the cover part, the first wall of the body part, and the reinforcing member at once, thereby combining the cover part, the indoor extension member, and the reinforcing member. In claim 1,
It further includes a glass fixing part coupled to an indoor side of the cover part and an end of the first direction side and extending in the first direction,
The body portion, the cover portion, and the glass fixing portion define a glass insertion opening through which a glass window is inserted. In claim 1,
The first wall is,
It includes a step area formed to be stepped toward the indoor side in a second direction opposite to the first direction,
The cover part,
A window panel including a fitting area formed to correspond to the shape of the step area so as to contact the step area, and comprising a protruding area protruding toward the first wall. In claim 1,
The profile is,
It further includes an outer extension member extending from an indoor end of the indoor side extension member in a second direction opposite to the first direction,
A window panel wherein a protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction is formed at an end of the outer extension member in the second direction. A window frame placed between outdoors and indoors; and
It includes a window panel that is slidably seated on the rail of the window frame,
The window is
an inner extension member extending from the window frame in a first direction toward the window frame, an indoor extension member extending toward the indoor side from a point of the inner extension member, and an indoor extension member extending from an indoor side end of the indoor extension member. a body portion including an outer extension member extending in a second direction opposite to the first direction;
a cover portion that contacts the indoor extension member, is provided to cover at least a portion of an indoor surface of the body portion, and defines a rail insertion opening through which the rail is inserted together with the inner extension member;
A fastening part that fastens the cover part and the indoor extension member to each other; and
An end cover member located on a side of the outer extension member in the second direction and extending in the second direction,
A protrusion insertion opening opening toward the second direction is formed at an end of the outer extension member in the second direction,
An insertion protrusion provided to be inserted into the protrusion insertion opening is formed on a side surface of the end cover member in the first direction,
The insertion protrusion is,
a first insertion protrusion provided to contact one surface defining the protrusion insertion opening; and
A window provided in contact with another surface defining the protrusion insertion opening and including a second insertion protrusion having a different length from the first insertion protrusion.

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