KR200484859Y1 - Residual Gas Gas Display Device - Google Patents

Residual Gas Gas Display Device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200484859Y1
KR200484859Y1 KR2020160003347U KR20160003347U KR200484859Y1 KR 200484859 Y1 KR200484859 Y1 KR 200484859Y1 KR 2020160003347 U KR2020160003347 U KR 2020160003347U KR 20160003347 U KR20160003347 U KR 20160003347U KR 200484859 Y1 KR200484859 Y1 KR 200484859Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
opening
residual gas
float
tube
gas
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020160003347U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
윤효한
조보경
Original Assignee
삼성중공업(주)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 삼성중공업(주) filed Critical 삼성중공업(주)
Priority to KR2020160003347U priority Critical patent/KR200484859Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200484859Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200484859Y1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/18—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for splitting samples into portions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
    • G01N1/2035—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials by deviating part of a fluid stream, e.g. by drawing-off or tapping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2226—Sampling from a closed space, e.g. food package, head space
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
    • G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
    • G01N2001/2007—Flow conveyors
    • G01N2001/2021—Flow conveyors falling under gravity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/2226—Sampling from a closed space, e.g. food package, head space
    • G01N2001/2229—Headspace sampling, i.e. vapour over liquid

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a residual gas display. The remaining gas display device of the present invention comprises a transparent display tube installed in a closed space and having a moving space through which air in the closed space and residual gas can flow; And a float positioned within the moving space of the indicator tube and floated by a difference in specific gravity of air and residual gas.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a residual gas display device,

The present invention relates to a residual gas display device, and more particularly to a residual gas display device installed in a closed space to display a residual gas height.

As society develops and industrializes, safety accidents often occur in workers not only in industrial facilities but also in harmful working environments throughout social facilities. Especially, in a confined space such as a tank line, a cargo tank such as an FPSO, a storage tank such as an underground storage tank, a gas filling station, a house repairing work, an interior painting workshop or a workplace in an underground facility difficult to ventilate, As the risk of accidents increases, safety personnel are required to have a gas meter for each individual before entering the confined space operator. The operator carries the portable gas detector for each person, The gas sampling valve of the multi-manifold using the system is manually opened and the gas concentration is measured by separately attaching the gas detector.

However, since the operator must separately purchase a portable gas detector for gas measurement in the closed space, the economical burden is increased, and the multi gas measurement system must manually measure the concentration of the gas in the closed space, Is becoming the main cause of the increase.

Therefore, an apparatus and a method for identifying the residual gas in the closed space have been urgently needed.

A task of the present invention is to provide a residual gas display device that enables an operator to work safely in a hazardous workplace having an enclosed space.

One object of the present invention is to provide a residual gas display device capable of identifying the boundary surface of air of residual gas using the difference in density between residual gas and air.

The tasks to be solved by the present invention are not limited thereto, and other tasks not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display apparatus comprising: a transparent display tube installed in a closed space and having a moving space in which air in the closed space and residual gas can flow; And a residual gas display device disposed in the moving space of the display tube and including a float floating due to a difference in specific gravity between air and residual gas.

In addition, the float may have a specific gravity larger than air and a specific gravity smaller than that of the residual gas so as to be positioned at the interface between the air and the residual gas.

The display unit may further include an opening / closing unit that closes the opening of the display tube to protect the floating body from the liquid when the liquid is stored in the closed space.

Further, the display tube includes a tube having a moving space in which the floating body is located; The tube may have an incision in the longitudinal direction.

The display tube may include a tube having a moving space in which the floating body is located; A first opening formed at the lower end of the tube; And a second opening formed at the top of the tube, the opening and closing portion being located below the first opening and including a float for opening and closing the first opening by buoyancy.

In addition, the opening / closing portion may include an opening that extends from the float, is located in a moving space of the tube through the opening, and provides a gas moving passage for allowing gas flow to the moving space when the float opens the first opening .

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the floating body is lifted depending on the height of the residual gas in the harmful work space having the closed space, so that the operator has a remarkable effect of confirming safety through the float height.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and the effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the present specification and the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a residual gas display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2 and 3 are views showing an example of using a residual gas display device installed on a side wall of a cargo tank.
Fig. 4 is a view showing another use example of the residual gas display device. Fig.
5 is a perspective view showing a residual gas display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of the residual gas display device shown in Fig.
7 is a view showing the operation of the opening / closing part of the residual gas display device shown in Fig.

Detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. The description will be omitted.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a residual gas display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are views showing an example of using a residual gas display device installed on a side wall of a cargo tank.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the residual gas display device 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention may include a display tube 100 and a float 200.

The display tube 100 may be installed vertically in a cargo tank such as a tanker line or an FPSO. The display tube 100 may be provided with a movable space 102 in which the float 200 can move and the upper and lower openings so that the residual gas and air in the cargo tank 20 can freely flow . In addition, the display tube 100 is preferably made of a transparent material so that the operator can visually confirm the float 200. The display tube 100 may provide the incision 110 in the longitudinal direction so that the float 200 can be easily seen.

The display tube 100 has been illustrated and described in the form of a circular pipe in the present embodiment, but it is not limited thereto and may be provided in various shapes in which the floating body can move.

The float 200 may have a spherical shape. The float (200) is located in the moving space (102) of the indicator tube (100). The float 200 is a kind of balloon filled with a gas therein, and the sum of the weight of the float 200 itself and the weight of the fill gas in the float 200 is located at the interface between the residual gas in the cargo tank 20 and the air And the like. In other words, the float 200 can be made to have a specific gravity larger than that of the air and smaller than the residual gas so as to be positioned at the interface between the air and the residual gas.

The float (200) may be coated with a luminous paint for securing visibility, or the float itself may have luminous properties.

In this embodiment, the float 200 is shown as having a sphere shape, but the shape of the float is not limited thereto and may be provided in various forms such as a polyhedron or an ellipse.

2 and 3 show an example in which the residual gas display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed perpendicularly to the side wall of the cargo tank.

 2 and 3, when residual gas having a specific gravity heavier than air is present in the cargo tank 20, the residual gas is positioned below the air, and the float 200 of the residual gas display device 10 remains And floats on the interface between gas and air. Therefore, the operator can check the residual gas to a certain height in the cargo tank 20 through the floating height of the float 200, and perform the operation in the tank only when the residual gas is within the safe range .

Fig. 4 is a view showing another use example of the residual gas display device. Fig.

As shown in FIG. 4, when the ladder or the step 30 is formed in several stages in the cargo tank 20, it is difficult for the operator to visually confirm the residual gas display device installed on the side wall of the tank 20. In this case The residual gas display device 10 may be inclined along the inclination of the step 30 or may be installed in the step 30 directly in multiple stages.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a residual gas display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the residual gas display device shown in FIG.

Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the residual gas display device 10a according to the second embodiment may include a display tube 100a, a float 200, and an opening / closing part 300. FIG.

Here, the float 200 has substantially the same configuration as the float 200 mentioned in the residual gas display device 10 of the first embodiment.

However, the residual gas display device 10a of the second embodiment is different from the residual gas display device 10 of the first embodiment in that the floating fluid 200 is contaminated by liquid stored when a liquid such as oil is stored in the cargo tank It is possible to prevent the occurrence of the problem.

For example, the display tube 100a includes a tube 140 having a moving space in which the float 200 is positioned. A first opening 144 is formed at the lower end of the tube 140, An opening 142 is formed.

The opening and closing part 300 has a structure capable of opening and closing the first opening 144 by being floated by the oil stored in the cargo tank 20. For example, the opening and closing part 300 may include a float 310 and an opening 320.

The float 310 is located below the first opening 144 and has buoyancy to allow the first opening 144 to be opened and closed by buoyancy. The openings 320 extend upwardly from the top surface of the float 310 and are located in the moving space of the tube 140 through the first opening 144.

As shown in FIG. 6, the open portion 320 provides a gas flow passage so that the float 310 opens the first opening 144 to allow gas flow to the moving space.

7 is a view showing a state in which the first opening is closed by a float.

As shown in FIG. 7, when oil is stored in the cargo tank after the residual gas display device 10a is installed in the cargo tank, the float is floated by the oil and blocks the first opening 144. Accordingly, since the oil does not flow through the first opening, it is possible to prevent the floating body from being contaminated by the oil.

The description above is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are intended to illustrate rather than limit the technical idea of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas which are within the scope of the same should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: display tube 200: float
300: opening and closing part 310: float

Claims (6)

A transparent display tube installed in the closed space and having a movement space in which air in the closed space and the residual gas can flow;
A float positioned in the moving space of the display tube and floated due to a difference in specific gravity of air and residual gas; And
And an opening / closing part capable of protecting the float from the liquid by closing an opening of the indicator tube when liquid is stored in the sealed space. The method according to claim 1,
The float
And a specific gravity larger than that of air and smaller than that of the residual gas so as to be positioned at an interface between the air and the residual gas. delete 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The display tube
And a tube having a moving space in which the floating body is located. The method according to claim 1,
The display tube
A tube having a moving space in which the floating body is located;
A first opening formed at the lower end of the tube; And
And a second opening formed in the upper end of the tube,
The opening /
And a float located below said first opening and opening and closing said first opening by buoyancy. 6. The method of claim 5,
The opening /
And an opening that extends from the float and is located in a moving space of the tube through the first opening and that provides a gas flow passage to the moving space when the float opens the first opening, Gas display device.
KR2020160003347U 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Residual Gas Gas Display Device KR200484859Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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KR2020160003347U KR200484859Y1 (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Residual Gas Gas Display Device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020160003347U KR200484859Y1 (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Residual Gas Gas Display Device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0590327U (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-12-10 東京計装株式会社 Area flow meter
JPH09288000A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Tounetsu:Kk Float type molten-metal level detecting device
JP2005241366A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-09-08 Sysmex Corp Liquid sucking device
KR20140065522A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-30 삼성중공업 주식회사 Gas sampling apparatus for ballast tank

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0590327U (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-12-10 東京計装株式会社 Area flow meter
JPH09288000A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Tounetsu:Kk Float type molten-metal level detecting device
JP2005241366A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-09-08 Sysmex Corp Liquid sucking device
KR20140065522A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-30 삼성중공업 주식회사 Gas sampling apparatus for ballast tank

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