KR200462965Y1 - Exclusive use apparatus for supplying pannel of furnitures - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, the panel supply can be automatically performed when the operator changes the position of the panel stacking according to the feeding direction of the panel, that is, the width direction or the lengthwise direction, so that the panel feeding process is easy and the installation space is narrow. Its purpose is to provide a furniture panel feeder that can be mounted and used on the floor.
Furniture panel-only feeder according to the present invention for achieving this object, the longitudinal feed guide for supplying the panel in the longitudinal direction, the height is adjusted up and down by the height adjusting means provided on the side wall; A width transfer guide installed vertically with the longitudinal transfer guide for supplying the panel in the width direction, the width transfer guide being vertically adjusted by a height adjusting means provided on the side wall to be perpendicular to the side wall; A spherical bearing portion which is installed parallel to the edge where the longitudinal conveying guide and the width conveying guide are in contact with each other and guides the panel to be conveyed in the width or width direction while height is adjusted up and down; A timing belt installed on the sidewalls so as to be parallel to the sidewalls on one side of the spherical bearing part; And a panel transfer means for moving the panel in the conveying direction of the timing belt by contacting the panel while moving along the width direction on the side wall.

Description

Furniture panel feeder {EXCLUSIVE USE APPARATUS FOR SUPPLYING PANNEL OF FURNITURES}

The present invention relates to a panel-type feeder for furniture, and more particularly, even if the panel is supplied in the width direction or in the longitudinal direction depending on the direction of loading the panel, that is, the assembly purpose of the furniture, the panel is fed regardless of the feeding direction. The present invention relates to a panel-only feeder for furniture structure.

In general, panels used to manufacture furniture generally use a variety of horizontal and vertical lengths, that is, made in a rectangular shape. The panel is supplied through the panel feeder to facilitate assembly of the furniture.

The panel feeder generally includes a transfer table capable of supplying the panel in the transverse direction (or the width direction), and a transfer means for transferring the panel transferred from the transfer table to the required place according to the manufacturing process.

In particular, the carriage is configured to be able to ascend upwards by supporting several panels thereon. Then, the conveying means is moved up by the feed table when the panel comes to a certain position, and transfers the panel to the position necessary for the temporary structural assembly.

However, such a conventional panel input device has the following problems.

1) Since the panel is generally rectangular, the conveying direction varies depending on the manufacturing process. In other words, there have been cases in which the panel is to be fed in the longitudinal direction and in the width direction.

2) Two panel feeders were needed to supply the panels in the width and length directions, respectively. This contributed to the increase in production costs.

3) Since the manufacturing facilities had to be equipped with two panel feeders, the installation space for the furniture assembly facilities had to be expanded.

The present invention has been devised in view of this point, and the panel supply can be made automatically by changing the position of the panel stacking of the panel according to the panel feeding direction, that is, the longitudinal direction or the width direction. The aim is to provide a furniture panel feeder that is not only easy to supply but also to be used in a narrow installation space.

Furniture panel-only feeder according to the present invention for achieving this object, the longitudinal feed guide for supplying the panel in the longitudinal direction, the height is adjusted up and down by the height adjusting means provided on the side wall; A width transfer guide installed vertically with the longitudinal transfer guide for supplying the panel in the width direction, the width transfer guide being vertically adjusted by a height adjusting means provided on the side wall to be perpendicular to the side wall; A spherical bearing portion which is installed parallel to the edge where the longitudinal conveying guide and the width conveying guide are in contact with each other and guides the panel to be conveyed in the width or width direction while being adjusted vertically; A timing belt installed on the sidewalls so as to be parallel to the sidewalls on one side of the spherical bearing part; And a panel transfer means for moving the panel in the conveying direction of the timing belt by contacting the panel while moving along the width direction on the side wall.

In particular, the height adjustment means, the lower guide frame is installed on the bottom to be located inside each side wall; An elevating guide frame positioned on the lower guide frame; A pair of scissors members provided between the lower guide frame and the elevating guide frame; And an actuator for transferring the scissors member up and down.

In addition, the height adjustment means, a pair of rack portion provided up and down on both sides of the side wall; A pair of pinion gears mounted on the width direction guide and installed to be engaged with each other by a pair of rack units; An actuator for operating the pinion gear; A plurality of anti-separation rollers installed on a rear surface of the rack unit so as to be in a position corresponding to the pinion gear and operating along the rack unit operating along the width direction thereof; And a support plate mounted to the width direction transfer guide to support the pinion gear and the separation prevention roller at the same time.

And, the spherical bearing portion, the base moving together with the longitudinal transfer guide and the width direction transfer guide; An elevating plate having a plurality of journals formed thereon so that spherical balls protrude upwards from each other; And an actuator installed between the base and the elevating plate to elevate the elevating plate up and down.

In addition, the panel transport means, the LM guide and the rack portion installed side by side on the side wall; A guide block provided with a position fixing means so that the position of the LM guide and the rack unit can be selectively fixed while moving; And an idle roller unit which is brought into contact with the panel while moving along the LM guide by an actuator installed in the guide block to guide the panel to be conveyed in the conveying direction of the timing belt.

At this time, the position fixing means, the operation plate is provided with a pinion stopper to be engaged with the rack; And an actuator mounted to the guide block to operate the rack unit.

Finally, the idle roller portion, the operation block moving along the LM guide by the actuator; A roller arm unit having a plurality of idle rollers, the roller arm unit being provided to be folded and unfolded so as to be parallel to the timing belt on the operation block, the limit switch being provided to limit the maximum lift position of the panel; And a one-touch stopper mounted on the operation block to limit the tilt and rotation angle of the roller arm.

According to the furniture panel feeder of the present invention has the following effects.

1) The panel can be fed according to the feeding direction of the panel regardless of whether it is fed in the longitudinal direction or in the width direction by using one panel input machine.

2) One panel input machine can be used to digest all the supply processes of the existing two input machines, which can reduce production costs and increase space utilization by reducing the space used in manufacturing facilities.

3) According to the direction in which the panel is to be inserted, the operator only needs to load the panel in the longitudinal direction or the width direction, so the panel loading process can be easily performed.

Figure 1a is a perspective view showing from the front to show the overall configuration of the dedicated input machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1b is a perspective view showing from the back for showing the overall configuration of the dedicated input machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1c is a plan view for showing the overall configuration of a dedicated input machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion "A" in Figure 1a for showing the configuration of the height adjustment means of the width direction transfer guide according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a spherical bearing part according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a plan view for showing the configuration of the panel transport means according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
5A and 5B are perspective views for showing a state of use of the panel transfer means according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view for showing the overall configuration of the dedicated input machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor may appropriately design the concept of the term appropriately to describe its own design in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as a meaning and a concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the constitutions shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.

( First Embodiment )

Figure 1a is a perspective view showing from the front for showing the overall configuration of the dedicated injector according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1b is a rear view for showing the overall configuration of the dedicated injector according to the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 is a perspective view, Figure 1c is a plan view for showing the overall configuration of a dedicated injector according to a first embodiment of the present invention. And, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion "A" in Figure 1a for showing the configuration of the height adjustment means of the width direction transfer guide according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention It is sectional drawing for showing the structure of the spherical bearing part which concerns on an example. 4 is a plan view for showing the configuration of the panel transport means according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figures 5a and 5b is a perspective view for showing a state of use of the panel transport means according to the first embodiment of the present invention to be. Here, reference numeral “P” denotes a panel used for manufacturing furniture.

Dedicated feeder (1000 ') according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal feed guide 100, the width feed guide 200 and the spherical bearing for conveying the panel P in the longitudinal and transverse direction The unit 300 includes a timing belt 400 and a transfer panel means 500 for transferring the panel P to a supply position regardless of the length of the transferred panel P.

In particular, the panel by the timing belt 400 and the conveying panel means 500 because a plurality of panels (P) are stacked in the longitudinal conveyance guide 100, the width conveyance guide 200 and the spherical bearing portion 300 As P is transported, the next panel is adjusted up and down to be transported.

Hereinafter, these structures will be described in more detail.

The longitudinal transfer guide 100 is horizontally installed on one surface of the side wall 120 installed vertically with respect to the ground, and supports the panel P in the width direction on the top surface thereof to move the lengthwise side of the side wall 120. A plurality of feed rollers (100a) are provided at regular intervals so as to be. And the lower portion is provided with a height adjusting means 110 for raising and lowering the longitudinal transfer guide 100 up and down.

The height adjusting means 110 is installed at the bottom of the lower guide frame 111 for supporting the side wall 120 on one side, the lifting guide frame 112 mounted on the bottom of the longitudinal transfer guide 100 installed thereon, the lower It is supported by the guide frame 111 and includes a pair of scissors member 113 for conveying the elevating guide frame 112 up and down, and an actuator 114 for imparting the operating force to the scissors member 113.

Here, the lower guide frame 111 and the elevating guide frame 112 is a guide rail, and supports the scissors member 113 and guides to move in the longitudinal direction. That is, the scissors member 113 has two ends mounted on the lower guide frame 111 and the elevating guide frame 112, respectively. At this time, the end mounted to the front end is rotatably installed in the lower guide frame 111 and the elevating guide frame 112, respectively. And, the end is mounted on the remaining rear end is provided with a roller 115 is installed to move in the longitudinal direction of the lower guide frame 111 and the elevating guide frame 112.

In addition, the actuator 114 may be used a variety of motors, such as a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, it is preferable to use a pneumatic cylinder that can be easily used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The actuator 114 is installed between the lower portion of the scissors member 113 and the hinge 113a.

The width direction feed guide 200 is provided with a plurality of feed rollers (200a) similarly to the longitudinal feed guide 100, the height is adjusted up and down by the height adjusting means (210).

In particular, the width direction transfer guide 200 is to be installed on the inner side of the side wall 220, the side wall 220 is installed at a right angle with the side wall 120. Accordingly, the widthwise conveyance guide 200 and the longitudinal conveyance guide 100 are also installed at right angles, and the spherical bearing portion 300 to be described later is installed inside the contact portion.

The height adjusting means 210, as shown in Figure 1a and 2, a pair of rack portion 214 is installed up and down on both sides of the side wall 220, a pair of pinion gear 215 meshed with the rack portion 214 and The actuator, the rack portion 214 and the pinion gear 215, the separation prevention roller 216 and the support plate 217 for supporting so as not to be separated.

At this time, the pinion gear 215 may be mounted to the width direction transfer guide 200, or may be mounted to the lifting guide frame 212 for transferring the width direction transfer guide 200.

An actuator (not shown) uses a drive motor rotatable in a forward and reverse direction, and is installed and used in parallel with a connecting shaft 218 connecting the pair of pinion gears 215. Although the connecting shaft 218 is not shown in the figure, the length of connecting the pair of pinion gears 215 is long, so that a support bearing (not shown) is preferably configured therebetween.

The anti-separation roller 216 is installed at the rear of the rack 214 to correspond to the pinion gear 215. That is, the pinion gear 215 and the separation prevention roller 216 are respectively installed on both sides of the rack 214. The release prevention roller 216 allows the pinion gear 215 to remain engaged without leaving the rack portion 214.

The support plate 217 is mounted to the elevating guide frame 212 and rotationally supports the pinion gear 215 and the release preventing roller 216.

The height adjustment means 210 made in this way is moved up and down by the rack-pinion coupling by the driving of the actuator (not shown), thereby raising and lowering the width transfer guide 200 together.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height adjusting means 210 is described as being mounted to the width direction transfer guide 200, it is also possible to use the configuration also mounted to the longitudinal direction guide 100.

The spherical bearing portion 300 is formed in a square shape, and as shown in Fig. 1a and 1c, the longitudinal transfer guide 100 and the width-wise transfer guide 200 on the both sides of the spherical bearing portion 300 in contact with each other Is installed.

In particular, the spherical bearing portion 300, as shown in Figure 3, includes a base 310, the lifting plate 320 mounted thereon, and the actuator 330 for conveying the lifting plate 320 up and down. .

The base 310 is installed to be movable together with the longitudinal conveyance guide 100 and the widthwise conveyance guide 200.

The elevating plate 320 has a plurality of journals 322 formed at regular intervals on the upper surface thereof, and each journal 322 is provided so that a spherical ball 321 protrudes upward. At this time, the ball 321 is supported by the portion protruding above the journal 322 is rotated in all directions supported by the panel (P), the panel (P) can move regardless of the entry direction, that is, the width direction or the longitudinal direction To make it possible.

As the actuator 330, a pneumatic cylinder can be used, and one end is fixed to the base 310, and the rod part is mounted on the lifting plate 320 to raise and lower the lifting plate 320.

The timing belt 400 is mounted on the sidewall 120 as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C. In this case, the timing belt 400 is mounted on the upper side of the timing belt 400 so as to be parallel to the side wall 120 at a position where the timing belt 400 meets the other side wall 220. The timing belt 400 is installed to operate in the same direction as the direction in which the panel P is transferred from the longitudinal transfer guide 100 by the actuator 410.

4, 5a and 5b, the panel transfer means 500, the LM guide 510a and the rack portion 510b, the LM guide 510a and the rack portion are installed side by side along the longitudinal direction on the side wall 220, Guide roller 520 is fixed while moving in the longitudinal direction by the guide of the (510b), idle roller portion 530 for transferring the panel (P) in the conveying direction of the timing belt 400 while moving with the guide block 520 ).

The guide block 520 moves in the longitudinal direction of the side wall 220 under the guidance of the LM guide 510a, and the position fixing means 520a is provided so that the moving position can be fixed by the rack portion 510b.

The position fixing means 520a operates an operating plate 521 installed to face the rack portion 510b and an actuator 522 mounted to the guide block 520 to operate the operating plate 521 toward the rack portion 510b. Include.

In particular, the operation plate 521 is provided with a pinion stopper 521a to engage with the rack portion 510b. In addition, a cylinder is used as the actuator furnace 522.

The idle roller portion 530 is a roller arm portion for supporting the panel P transferred through the operation block 532, the longitudinal transfer guide 100, or the widthwise transfer guide 200 moving along the LM guide 510a. 533, and the roller arm portion 533 includes a one-touch stopper 534 for limiting the rotation angle so as to be folded and unfoldable.

The operation block 532 moves along the LM guide 510a by the actuator 531 and is installed to enable fine distance adjustment. At this time, the actuator 531 is mounted on the guide block 520, and the guide block 520 operates in a state where the guide block 520 is fixed to the rack portion 510b by the position fixing means 520a. That is, the actuator 531 operates while the guide block 520 is fixed and operates until the roller arm 533 contacts one side of the panel P. As the actuator 531, a cylinder is used.

The roller arm portion 533 is fixed to the operating block 532 by a hinge 533c so as to be positioned side by side to face the timing belt 400. In particular, the roller arm portion 533 is provided with a plurality of idle rollers 533a at regular intervals so as to support the edge portion of the panel P, and at its end to limit the maximum lifting position of the panel P. Limit switch 533b is provided. The limit switch 533b is the maximum conveying height of the panel P conveyed upward by the longitudinal conveyance guide 100 or the width conveyance guide 200, that is, the longitudinal conveyance guide 100 or the width conveyance guide 200. When the panel P placed on the side of the panel P is positioned side by side with the timing belt 400, the height of the panel P is no longer raised.

The one-touch stopper 534 is a rotary stopper made by a conventional technique that can rotate the object when pressed in the opposite direction of the object to be rotated. The one-touch stopper 534 is mounted to the operation block 532 so that the roller arm portion 533 can be flipped over. In the figure, this one-touch stopper 534 shows an example using the principle of the lever.

Dedicated feeder (1000 ') according to the present invention made as described above is operated after stacking a plurality of panels (P) in the longitudinal transfer guide 100 or the widthwise transfer guide 200. In this case, the panel transfer means 500 presses the one-touch switch 534 when the panel P is laminated, thereby causing the roller arm portion 533 to be flipped out of the side wall 220.

When the loading of the panel P is completed, the panel transport means 500 is returned to its original position, and then the panel P is elevated by using the height adjusting means 110 and 210. At this time, the panel P which is being raised and lowered is raised and lowered until the height limit is received by the limit switch 533b.

Then, the panel transport means 500 is moved along the LM guide 510a so as to be in the position nearest to the panel P to fix the guide block 520 with the position fixing means 520a.

Subsequently, the actuator 531 is operated to operate the roller arm 533. At this time, the actuator 531 continues to operate until the idle roller 533a contacts the side surface of the panel P. As shown in FIG. Accordingly, the panel P is in a state in which one side is in contact with the timing belt 400 and the other side is in contact with the idle roller 533a.

Finally, as the timing belt 400 operates, the panel P is horizontally supplied onto the sidewall 220.

(Second Embodiment)

6 is a perspective view for showing the overall configuration of the dedicated input machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Here, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Dedicated injector (1000 ") according to the second embodiment of the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, in the configuration of the height adjustment means 210 'for conveying the width direction transfer guide 200 up and down There is a difference.

That is, the height adjusting means 210 'is a lower guide frame 211 installed on the bottom to be located on the inner side of the side wall 220, elevating guide frame 212, which is located on the lower guide frame 211, lower guide frame ( A pair of scissors member 213 provided between the 211 and the lifting guide frame 212, and the actuator 214 for transferring the scissors member 213 up and down.

The configuration of the height adjusting means 210 'is the same as the height adjusting means 110 of the longitudinal transfer guide 100 described above, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in the drawings, the height adjustment means 210 described in the first embodiment is further configured together with the configuration in which the height adjustment means 210 'is mounted.

As can be seen from the above, according to the present invention, simply by loading the panel in the width direction or the length direction according to the purpose of supplying the panel, the panel can be immediately put in to manufacture furniture.

100: longitudinal feed guide 100a, 200a: feed roller
110, 210: height adjusting means 111, 211: lower guide frame
112, 212: lifting guide frame 113, 213: scissors member
113a, 213a: Hinge 114, 214, 410: Actuator
115, 215: Roller 120, 220: Sidewall
200: widthwise transfer guide 214: rack portion
215: pinion gear 216: release prevention roller
217: support plate 218: connecting shaft
300: spherical bearing portion 310: base
320: lifting plate 321: ball
322 Journal 330 Actuator
400: timing belt 500: panel transfer means
510a: LM Guide 510b: Rack
520: guide block 520a: position fixing means
521: operation plate 521a: pinion stopper
522: actuator 530: panel transfer means
531: Actuator 532: operation block
533: roller arm 533a: idle roller
533b: limit switch 533c: hinge
534: One Touch Stopper

Claims (7)

A longitudinal transfer guide 100 which supplies the panel P in a longitudinal direction and is adjusted up and down by the height adjusting means 110 provided on the side wall 120;
In order to supply the panel P in the width direction, it is installed perpendicularly to the longitudinal transfer guide 100 and is provided by the height adjusting means 210 provided on the side wall 220 installed to be perpendicular to the side wall 120. Width direction transfer guide 200 is adjusted up and down;
A spherical bearing portion 300 which is installed in parallel to the edge where the longitudinal transfer guide 100 and the width transfer guide 200 are in contact with each other and guides the panel P to be transferred in the width or length direction while height is adjusted up and down;
A timing belt (400) installed on the sidewall (120) to be parallel to the sidewall (120) on one side of the spherical bearing portion (300); And
And a panel transfer means (500) for moving the panel (P) in the transport direction of the timing belt (400) by contacting the panel (P) while moving in the longitudinal direction on the side wall (220). Dispenser for furniture panel. The method of claim 1,
The height adjusting means (110, 210),
Lower guide frames 111 and 211 installed at the bottom to be positioned inside the side walls 120 and 220;
Elevating guide frames 112 and 212 positioned on the lower guide frames 111 and 211;
A pair of scissors members 113 and 213 installed between the lower guide frames 111 and 211 and the lifting guide frames 112 and 212; And
Actuator (114,214) for transferring the scissors member (113,213) up and down; furniture panel dedicated inputs comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The height adjusting means 210,
A pair of rack portions 214 disposed up and down on both sides of the side wall 220;
A pair of pinion gears 215 mounted on the width direction transfer guide 200 and installed to be simultaneously engaged with the pair of rack portions 214, respectively;
An actuator for operating the pinion gear 215;
A plurality of anti-separation rollers 216 installed on the rear surface of the rack portion 214 so as to be in a position corresponding to the pinion gear 215 and operating along the rack portion 214 operating along the longitudinal direction thereof; And
And a support plate (217) mounted to the width direction transfer guide (200) to simultaneously support the pinion gear (215) and the release prevention roller (216). The method of claim 1,
The spherical bearing portion 300,
A base 310 moving together with the longitudinal transfer guide 100 and the width transfer guide 200;
An elevating plate 320 having a plurality of journals 322 formed thereon such that spherical balls 321 protrude upwards from each other; And
And an actuator (330) installed between the base (310) and the elevating plate (320) to elevate the elevating plate (320) up and down. The method of claim 1,
The panel transfer means 500,
An LM guide 510a and a rack portion 510b installed side by side on the side wall 220;
A guide block 520 having position fixing means 520a to be selectively fixed while moving under the guidance of the LM guide 510a and the rack 510b;
The actuator 531 installed in the guide block 520 contacts the panel P while moving along the LM guide 510a to guide the panel P to be transferred in the conveying direction of the timing belt 400. Idle roller unit (530); Furniture panel only feeder comprising a. The method of claim 5, wherein
The position fixing means 520a,
An operation plate 521 having a pinion stopper 521a to be engaged with the rack portion 510b; And
And an actuator (522) mounted to the guide block (520) to operate the rack unit (510b). The method of claim 5, wherein
The idle roller unit 530,
An operation block 532 moving along the LM guide 510a by an actuator 531;
A plurality of idle rollers 533a are provided, and are installed to be folded and unfolded so as to be parallel to the timing belt 400 in the operation block 532, and to limit the maximum lifting position of the panel P. A roller arm portion 533 provided with a switch 533b; And
And a one-touch stopper (534) mounted to the operation block (532) to limit the tilting and rotation angles of the roller arm portion (533).

Images