KR200432466Y1 - The Heating Facility Using Carbon Heat Fiber - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention improves the user's health by radiating far-infrared radiation, and its construction is convenient, and relates to a heating structure using carbon heat-generating fibers that enter less maintenance costs.

The present invention for this purpose, the heat insulating material portion to block the heat; A carbon heating fiber part laminated on top of the heat insulating material part to generate far infrared rays; A power supply unit applying electric power to the carbon heat generating fiber unit; And a finishing member stacked on top of the carbon heating fiber part to emit the nuclear power ultraviolet rays.

The carbon heat generating fiber portion is composed of a heat dissipating layer for dissipating heat by receiving power from the power supply unit, and a flame retardant layer covering the upper and lower portions of the heat dissipating layer,

The heat dissipation layer may include a heat generating portion in which regular fiber yarns are arranged at an inclined angle and carbon fiber yarns are arranged in a weft yarn, and are woven in a lattice form; and a conductive part formed in part or the whole of the heat generating portion to conduct heat to the heat generating portion; and,

The conductive part provides a floor heating structure using carbon heating fibers, wherein the carbon fiber yarns and the verbs are interwoven and then coated with a carbon solution.

 Heating, carbon heating fiber, far infrared

Description

Floor heating structure using carbon heating fiber {The Heating Facility Using Carbon Heat Fiber}

1 is a perspective view for explaining a heating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 2a is an external perspective view of a carbon heating fiber applied to the present invention,

Figure 2b is a sectional view showing the internal configuration of the carbon heating fiber of Figure 2a,

Figure 2c is a perspective view and a partially enlarged view showing the structure of the heat dissipating layer of the internal structure of the carbon heating fiber of Figure 2a,

3a and 3b is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which the floor heating structure using the carbon heating fiber of the present invention is constructed.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

1: heating structure 10: floor layer

20: heat insulating material part 30: carbon heating fiber part

310: heat dissipation layer 312: heat generating portion

313: general fiber yarn 314: carbon fiber yarn

316: electroconductive part 317: copper company

320: flame retardant layer 40: finishing material

       50: temperature controller

The present invention relates to a floor heating structure using carbon heating fibers, and more particularly, to a heating structure using carbon heating fibers that enhances the user's health by radiating far infrared rays, its construction is convenient, and maintenance costs are low. .

In general, unlike the European culture, the Ondol culture, which maintains temperature by warming the floor, is widely used in the East.

On the other hand, when an ondol is composed of ancillary places such as a veranda of an apartment or a commercial building such as an office or a shop, there are problems that the ondol construction requires a lot of cost and time compared to its use, and a lot of heating costs are required. In order to improve the problem, research on the heating structure using the electric heating element that can be easily installed according to the use, the manufacturing cost is low, and the maintenance cost is low is currently being actively conducted.

However, the heating structure using the conventional heating element is a heating wire by adopting a nichrome heating wire, a copper nickel alloy heating wire, a heating wire etched a metal thin plate such as aluminum, carbon black thick film, etc. as a heating wire, and by heating the heating wires through electricity. However, the heating wires have a problem that the electricity flows through one line, so if any part of the heating wires is cut off, electricity does not pass through the entire heating wire, thereby losing its function as a heating element. There was a problem that the temperature distribution is formed non-uniformly because it is a partial heat generation method that generates heat.

In addition, when the heating wire is short-circuited in the electrical heating element, since there is a danger of fire because the electrical resistance is greatly reduced and heat is generated at the portion thereof, the surface layer of the heating line should be insulated with an electrical conductor having a sufficient thickness to prevent the short circuit of the heating line. However, since the electrical insulator is a thermal insulator, the heat conduction property is bad, and thus, the generation efficiency of heat generation is greatly reduced.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention has a first object to provide a heating structure using carbon heating fibers that are easy to install, low in maintenance cost, and effective in improving the user's health by radiating far infrared rays. .

In addition, the present invention has a second object to provide a heating structure using a carbon heating fiber that improves the stability by completely removing the cause of the failure caused by the arc discharge phenomenon by perfect adhesion of the power supply and the heat generating unit.

The first object of the present invention,

Insulation material to block heat;

A carbon heating fiber part laminated on top of the heat insulating material part to generate far infrared rays;

A power supply unit applying electric power to the carbon heat generating fiber unit; And

A finishing member stacked on top of the carbon heat generating fiber part and dissipating the far infrared rays to the outside;

It can be achieved by providing a floor heating structure using a carbon heating fiber, characterized in that configured to include.

The carbon heat generating fiber unit is composed of a heat dissipating layer for dissipating heat by receiving electric power from the power supply unit, and a flame retardant layer covering the upper and lower portions of the heat dissipating layer, wherein the heat dissipating layer is inclined with a general fiber yarn. And a heat generating portion in which carbon fiber yarns are arranged in a weft and woven in a lattice form; and a conductive portion formed in part or the whole of the heat generating portion and conducting heat to the heat generating portion. It is desirable to weave to intersect.

In addition, the second object of the present invention,

It can be achieved by applying a carbon liquid, which is a conductive adhesive, and drying the conductive portion woven by crossing the carbon fiber yarn and the verb.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a perspective view for explaining a heating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the heating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is a heat insulating material portion 20 to block the heat on the flooring material 10; and a carbon heating fiber part 30 to generate far infrared rays; and the carbon heating fiber part Finishing portion 40 to insulate and radiate far infrared rays transmitted from the; is composed of a laminated structure in order, the power supply unit (not shown) to apply power; by connecting the carbon heat generating fiber portion 30 to each other current Is conducted so that heat is generated to the upper portion.

In particular, the carbon heating fiber part 30 of the present invention is composed of a structure in which the carbon fiber yarns and the general fiber yarns are woven in a cross-section, so that the heat is applied to all surfaces of the upper layer rather than the partial heating method in which only the heating element heats as in the prior art. (All face) It has the characteristic to transmit temperature uniformly by heat generation system. In addition, the conductive portion of the carbon heat generating fiber portion 30 is characterized by being able to maintain a stable form of bonding strength as long as the conductivity is improved and the excessive physical force is not applied by applying the carbon liquid. However, for the convenience of description, a more detailed structure of the carbon heating fiber part 30 applied to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2A to 2C.

The heat insulator 20 is constructed by constructing concrete in a room or a living room of a room, or by constructing a material that can be insulated, such as a tile or a fiber panel, in a predetermined thickness and width.

The finish part 40 is a layer for insulating and dissipating heat transmitted from the carbon heat generating fiber part 30, and may be variously selected according to the city factory using a member such as mononium, reinforced floor, and tecotile.

Figure 2a to 2c is a perspective view of the external appearance of the carbon heat generating fiber portion, which is applied to the present invention, respectively, a cross-sectional view and a perspective view showing the configuration thereof.

As shown in FIG. 2A, the carbon heating fiber part 30 applied to the present invention is easy to move and store because the characteristics of the heating element do not change even when folded or wrinkled like general fibers, and construction is possible with a conventional ondol structure. There is a characteristic that can perform the function of the heating element even in an impossible place.

Referring to FIG. 2B, the carbon heat generating fiber part 30 of the present invention has a heat dissipating layer 310 for dissipating heat by receiving power from a power supply unit (not shown), and an upper and a lower part of the heat dissipating layer 310. It consists of a flame retardant layer 320 covering the.

According to a preferred embodiment, the flame retardant layer 320 may be configured by coating the heat dissipating layer 310 with a PVC flame retardant, PET flame retardant, or a material of a TPU flame retardant.

Also, referring to FIG. 2C, the heat dissipation layer 310 may include: a heat generating part 312 in which general fiber yarns 313 are arranged at an inclination and carbon fiber yarns 314 are arranged in a weft yarn and woven in a lattice form; And a conductive part 316 formed on a part or the whole of the heat generating part to conduct heat to the heat generating part.

Here, the general fiber yarn 313 refers to a general garment or industrial fiber having little conductivity or heat generation as is known. For example, natural fibers such as cotton or hemp, synthetic fibers such as nylon or polyester, polypropylene, regenerated fibers such as rayon or acetate, semisynthetic fibers, and the like are applicable, and are not particularly limited to one fiber.

In addition, as the carbon fiber yarn 314 is known to generate heat during energization, it is possible to apply various methods of manufacturing the carbon fiber yarn 314. For example, a method of pasting carbon powder containing various inorganic minerals and applying it to a general multifilament fiber yarn, a method of drawing carbon, tungsten, manganese, stainless steel, etc. in a state of hot melting, and a yarn, PAN (polyacrylic) A variety of methods are known, such as a method of carbonizing and producing a nitrile) -based fiber, and these methods are different from the production method and form thereof, but all of them are applicable. Such carbon is lighter than metal (aluminum), but has an advantage of superior elasticity and strength compared to metal (iron).

In addition, the conductive portion 316 is partially or entirely formed in a predetermined portion of the heat generating portion 312 and is connected to a power supply (not shown) to conduct heat to the heat generating portion 312, in the form of a grid Instead of ordinary fiber yarns, a plurality of strands of verbs 317, which are used as copper as a material, are arranged in a predetermined position in the heat generating unit, and are formed by weaving while crossing the carbon fiber yarns 314.

According to a preferred embodiment, the woven form of the general fiber yarn 313 and carbon fiber yarn 314, two strands of the general fiber yarn 313 is twisted to form a twisted portion 315 and the general The twisted portion 315 of the fiber yarn is configured in the form passed through the carbon fiber yarn 314. As a result, the upper and lower portions of the carbon fiber yarn 314 are fixed by the general fiber yarn 313, thereby maintaining a stable shape. In addition, according to the spacing, the number of twists and the arrangement of the carbon fiber yarns of the general fiber yarn has the effect of controlling the density and the amount of heat generated.

According to a preferred embodiment, the carbon fiber yarn 314 and the verb 317 is composed of applying the carbon liquid to the entire conductive portion 316 woven. As a result, the bond between the carbon fiber yarn 314 and the verb 317 is strengthened, thereby improving durability (preventing arc discharge), and the intersection point of the carbon fiber yarn 314 and the verb 317 in point contact Since the same effect as the contact occurs, the thermal characteristics and the far-infrared characteristics of the conductive portion 316 are improved, and also the oxidation of the verb 317 can be prevented together.

According to a preferred embodiment, the carbon liquid is 35% conductive urethane resin, 10% conductive polyamide resin, 8% conductive carbon, 12% graphite, 0.5% dispersant, 0.5% plasticizer, 10% ethyl acetate, 10% isobutyl alcohol. And ethanol at a rate of 14%.

3a and 3b is a view showing a state of use of the floor heating structure using the carbon heating fiber of the present invention.

Floor heating structure (1) using the carbon heating fiber 30 of the present invention is laminated with the heat insulating material portion 20, the carbon heating fiber portion 30, the finishing member 40 in sequence, and the power supply (not shown) and By connecting the conductive parts 316 of the carbon heating fiber part 30 to each other through the electric wire 502, the far infrared ray is generated in the carbon heating fiber part 30.

According to a preferred embodiment, the heating structure 1 of the present invention may further include a temperature control unit 50 for controlling the exothermic temperature by controlling the current applied to the carbon heat generating fiber portion 30.

Far infrared rays generated by the heating structure (1) of the present invention is known to have the following effects.

First, the thermal effect of maintaining the body's body temperature at an appropriate temperature and improves blood circulation.

Second, it promotes growth by aging.

Third, it provides a balanced supply of nutrients by self-cleaning.

Fourth, it maintains the proper moisture by the wet and dry action.

Fifthly, neutralization promotes the excretion of wastes and neutralizes odors.

Sixth, by resonating action to break down various nutrients to balance nutrition and promote metabolic function.

[Table 1] Comparison of maintenance cost and calorific value by energy

In addition, as shown in Table 1, the heating structure 1 of the present invention has an advantage that the maintenance cost is less than that of other heating structures.

That is, the heating structure 1 of the present invention is easier to construct and dismantle when compared with other heating structures, the construction cost is low, and the maintenance cost is low, and in particular, the far infrared is used as a heating source to improve the user's health. There is an advantage.

In particular, the carbon heating fiber portion 30 applied to the heating structure 1 of the present invention is a carbon liquid in a state of weaving a power supply wire (verb) and a heating element (carbon fiber yarn) constituting the conductive portion 316. By applying the structure, the perfect bond between the verb 317 and the carbon fiber yarn 314 in the conductive portion 316, thereby completely eliminating the cause of the failure caused by arc discharge has been pointed out as a problem of the conventional electric heating structure There is this.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas falling within the scope of the present invention should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect of providing a heating structure having convenient construction, low maintenance cost, and semi-permanent durability.

In particular, the heating structure according to the present invention has an effect of improving the health of the user because it emits far infrared rays.

Claims (3)

Insulation material to block heat; A carbon heating fiber part laminated on top of the heat insulating material part to generate far infrared rays; A power supply unit applying electric power to the carbon heat generating fiber unit; And A finishing part laminated on top of the carbon heat generating fiber part and emitting the far infrared ray; Floor heating structure using a carbon heating fiber, characterized in that configured to include. The method of claim 1, The carbon heat generating fiber portion is composed of a heat dissipation layer for dissipating heat by receiving power from the power supply unit, and a flame retardant layer covering the upper and lower portions of the heat dissipation layer, The heat dissipation layer may include a heat generating portion in which regular fiber yarns are arranged at an inclined angle and carbon fiber yarns are arranged in a weft yarn, and are woven in a lattice form; and a conductive part formed in part or the whole of the heat generating portion to conduct heat to the heat generating portion; , The conductive portion is woven cross the carbon fiber yarn and the verb, Floor heating structure using a carbon heating fiber, characterized in that the conductive liquid is coated with a carbon solution. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The floor heating structure, the bottom heating structure using a carbon heating fiber, further comprising a; temperature control unit for controlling the heating temperature by controlling the current applied to the carbon heating fiber.

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