KR200428935Y1 - Apparatus for Managing Garbage having Axis of Rotation - Google Patents

Apparatus for Managing Garbage having Axis of Rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200428935Y1
KR200428935Y1 KR2020060018847U KR20060018847U KR200428935Y1 KR 200428935 Y1 KR200428935 Y1 KR 200428935Y1 KR 2020060018847 U KR2020060018847 U KR 2020060018847U KR 20060018847 U KR20060018847 U KR 20060018847U KR 200428935 Y1 KR200428935 Y1 KR 200428935Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
food waste
cylinder
bucket
discharge
case
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KR2020060018847U
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Korean (ko)
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한완수
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한성중전기 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/022Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
    • F26B21/024Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow by using movable fan units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/18Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation

Abstract

본 고안은 상단에는 투입구가 형성되고, 투입구 내측에 자석관이 고정되어 철물을 자력에 의해 부착수거하며, 전방하부에는 배출구가 형성되고, 후방하부에는 투입구 연장선상에 오수배출관이 형성된 케이스와; 상기 케이스 내측 중심에 수직으로 기립되어 모터에 의해 축회동하는 구동축과; 상기 구동축에 중심에 고정된 원판형상으로 다섯 개의 통공이 형성되고, 통공에는 망체로 이루어지되 하단면이 두개의 날개부로 이루어져 중심에서 축핀에 의해 하부로 회동개방되고 솔레노이드에 의해 폐쇄고정되는 버킷이 걸림고정되는 회동원판과; 상기 회동원판의 상측에 위치되어 케이스에 고정결합된 링형상으로 회동원판 버킷의 상부에 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 커터를 갖는 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더에 의해 버킷 내부를 압축하는 압축판과 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 드라이어와 배출실린더에 의해 버킷 내부의 내용물을 하부로 배출시키는 배출판의 각 실린더가 고정결합된 작동링으로 이루어지는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention has an inlet is formed at the top, the magnet tube is fixed to the inside of the inlet is attached to collect the iron by magnetic force, the front lower portion is formed with a discharge port, the rear lower portion and the waste discharge pipe formed on the inlet extension line; A drive shaft erected perpendicularly to the inner center of the case and axially rotated by a motor; Five through holes are formed in a disc shape fixed to the drive shaft at the center, and the through hole is made of a mesh, but the bottom surface is composed of two wing parts, the center of which is opened and lowered by a shaft pin at the center and closed by a solenoid. Set rotating disc; Compression plate and cylinder for compressing the inside of the bucket by a compression cylinder and a compression cylinder having a cutter which is located in the upper side of the rotation disk and is fixed to the case in a ring shape is fixed to the case by the cylinder on the top of the rotation disk bucket It relates to a food waste disposal apparatus having a rotating shaft consisting of a working ring is fixed to each cylinder of the discharge plate for discharging the contents of the inside of the bucket to the bottom by the dryer and the discharge cylinder to be lifted into the bucket by.

이러한 본 고안은 내부공간에 설치된 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더 및 드라이로 순차적으로 음식물쓰레기를 처리함으로써 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 분쇄하여 처리할 수 있고, 압축실린더에 의해 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 압축하여 오수를 용이하게 외부로 방출할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기를 건조하여 배출시킴으로써 음식물쓰레기에 의한 환경오염을 방지하고, 음식물쓰레기를 동물의 사료나 퇴비로 용이하게 사용할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기 수거비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention can effectively process food wastes by treating food wastes sequentially with a pulverizing mixer, a compression cylinder, and a dry installed in the inner space, and effectively compresses food wastes by a compression cylinder to facilitate sewage. By discharging food wastes by drying them, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution caused by food wastes, to easily use food wastes as animal feed or compost, and to reduce the cost of collecting food wastes. .

케이스, 구동축, 회동원판, 작동링 Case, drive shaft, rotating disc, operating ring

Description

회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치{Apparatus for Managing Garbage having Axis of Rotation}Apparatus for Managing Garbage having Axis of Rotation}

도 1은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 모습을 보인 사시도, 1 is a perspective view showing a state of a food waste processing apparatus having a pivot shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 2는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 케이스가 분리된 상태를 보인 분리사시도, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a case in which the case of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft is an embodiment of the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 회동원판과 작동링의 모습을 보인 분리사시도, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state of the rotating disk and the operating ring of the food waste processing apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 4는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 설치상태를 보인 측단면도, Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing an installation state of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft is an embodiment of the present invention;

도 5는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 작동단계별 모습을 순차적으로 도시한 설명도, 5 is an explanatory diagram sequentially showing the state of each operation step of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 6은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 투입버킷과 오수배출관의 모습을 보인 측단면도, Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state of the input bucket and the sewage discharge pipe of the food waste processing apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 7은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 버킷모습을 보인 분리사시도, Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing a bucket appearance of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotation shaft, an embodiment of the present invention,

도 8은 도 7의 결합상태를 보인 측단면도, 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of FIG.

도 9는 도 8의 날개부가 작동된 모습을 보인 작동상태 측단면도, Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the operating state showing the state in which the wing of FIG.

도 10은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 드라이어의 분리된 모습을 보인 분리사시도, Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a separate state of the dryer of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft is an embodiment of the present invention,

도 11은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 포장롤과 열접착구의 작동전 모습을 보인 측단면도, Figure 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state before the operation of the packaging roll and the heat bond of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to the present invention,

도 12는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 포장롤과 열접착구의 작동모습을 보인 측단면도.Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the packaging roll and the heat bond of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 : 음식물 쓰레기처리장치 10 : 작동링1: Food waste disposal device 10: Operation ring

11 : 분쇄용 믹서기 12 : 커터11: grinding mixer 12: cutter

13 : 실린더 14 : 압축실린더13: cylinder 14: compression cylinder

15 : 압축판 16 : 드라이어15: compression plate 16: dryer

16a : 모터 16b : 팬16a: Motor 16b: Fan

16c : 히터 16d : 송풍관16c: heater 16d: blower

16e : 통공 17 : 실린더 16e: through hole 17: cylinder

18 : 배출실린더 19 : 배출판18: discharge cylinder 19: discharge plate

20 : 회동원판 21 : 통공20: original version 21: through

22 : 버킷 23 : 망체22: bucket 23: mesh

24 : 날개부 25 : 축핀24: wing portion 25: shaft pin

26 : 솔레노이드 30 : 구동축26: solenoid 30: drive shaft

31 : 모터 40 : 케이스31: motor 40: case

41 : 투입구 42 : 자석관41: inlet 42: magnet tube

43 : 배출구 44 : 오수배출관43: outlet 44: sewage discharge pipe

50 : 포장롤 51 : 열접착구50: packing roll 51: heat bond

본 고안은 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 음식물쓰레기에 의한 환경오염을 방지하고, 음식물쓰레기를 동물의 사료나 퇴비로 용이하게 사용할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기 수거비용을 절감할 수 있는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus having a rotating shaft, and more particularly, to prevent environmental pollution due to food waste, to easily use food waste as animal feed or compost, and to reduce food waste collection costs. It relates to a food waste disposal apparatus having a rotating shaft that can be reduced.

최근에는 부(富)의 수준이 높아짐에 따라 다량의 음식물이 폐기되고 있으며, 특히 외식산업의 발전에 따라 음식점 등과 같은 업소에서는 일반가정에 비해 다량의 음식물쓰레기를 배출하고 있는 실정이다.Recently, as the level of wealth increases, a large amount of food is discarded. In particular, as the restaurant industry develops, a large number of food wastes are discharged from businesses such as restaurants.

이렇게 배출된 음식물쓰레기는 다량의 오수를 함유하고 있고, 시간의 경과에 따라 부폐하여 악취를 유발함으로써 수거 및 폐기가 용이하지 않아 음식물쓰레기 처리장치로 오수제거/분쇄/압축하여 폐기하고 있다.The food waste discharged in this way contains a large amount of wastewater, which is decomposed over time, causing bad smell, which is not easy to collect and dispose of.

이런, 종래의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 몸체케이스 상부에 음식물쓰레기 투 입구가 구비되고, 몸체케이스의 하부 소정부위에는 오수가 걸름망을 통과하여 배출되는 배수구와 찌꺼기가 배출되는 찌꺼기배출구가 각각 구비되고, 몸체케이스 내부에는 구동원의 구동에 의해서 회전하는 스크루가 내설되어, 음식물쓰레기 투입구를 통해서 음식물쓰레기가 투입되면, 음식물쓰레기는 프로펠러에 의해서 유입이 원할하게 되고 섞이어 부서져서 하방의 스크루쪽으로 이동되고, 스크루에서는 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하고 압착하게 되며, 음식물쓰레기의 분쇄 및 압착에 의해서 발생된 오수는 걸름망을 통과한 후 배수구를 통해서 배출되며, 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기는 찌꺼기배출구를 통해서 배출된다.Such a conventional food waste treatment apparatus is provided with food waste inlet at the upper part of the body case, and a predetermined portion of the lower part of the body case is provided with a drainage outlet through which the sewage is discharged through the strainer and a waste outlet through which the residue is discharged. Inside the case, there is a screw that rotates by the drive of the driving source, and when food waste is introduced through the food waste inlet, the food waste is smoothly introduced by the propeller, mixed and broken down, and moved to the screw below. The waste is crushed and squeezed, and the wastewater generated by the crushing and squeezing of the food waste is passed through the strainer and is discharged through the drain. The crushed food waste is discharged through the waste outlet.

그러나, 이런 종래의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는 구조가 복잡하고, 몸체케이스 내부 저면부가 수평으로 형성되어 있음으로 인해서 오수가 용이하게 배수구로 배출되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional food waste processing apparatus has a problem in that the structure is complicated and the sewage is not easily discharged to the drain because the bottom portion of the body case is formed horizontally.

또한, 몸체케이스 내부에 설치되는 스쿠루 역시 길이방향으로 하나가 설치됨으로써 분쇄 및 압축이 용이하게 진행되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is also a problem that the scoop is installed in the body case is also installed in the longitudinal direction so that the grinding and compression does not proceed easily.

이에, 종래의 음식물쓰레기 처리장치는, 음식물쓰레기의 분쇄 및 압축의 효율이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라, 오수제거 효율도 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Thus, the conventional food waste treatment apparatus has a problem that not only the efficiency of crushing and compressing food waste is reduced, but also the efficiency of removing wastewater.

따라서, 음식물쓰레기가 하수구로 배출되어 환경오염 등을 유발하고, 음식물쓰레기 수거과정에 많은 악취를 유발하며, 동물의 사료나 퇴비로 용이하게 사용할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, the food waste is discharged to the sewer, causing environmental pollution, causing a lot of bad smell in the food waste collection process, there was a problem that can not be easily used as animal feed or compost.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 내부공간에 설치 된 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더 및 드라이로 순차적으로 음식물쓰레기를 처리함으로써 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 분쇄하여 처리할 수 있고, 압축실린더에 의해 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 압축하여 오수를 용이하게 외부로 방출할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기를 건조하여 배출시킴으로써 음식물쓰레기에 의한 환경오염을 방지하고, 음식물쓰레기를 동물의 사료나 퇴비로 용이하게 사용할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기 수거비용을 절감할 수 있는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, by processing the food waste sequentially with a pulverizing mixer and a compression cylinder and dry installed in the inner space can effectively process the food waste by crushing, food by the compression cylinder Efficiently compress trash to easily discharge wastewater to the outside, and by drying and discharging food waste to prevent environmental pollution caused by food waste, food waste can be easily used as animal feed or compost, food waste It is an object of the present invention to provide a food waste disposal apparatus having a rotating shaft which can reduce the collection cost.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 고안은 상단에는 투입구가 형성되고, 투입구 내측에 자석관이 고정되어 철물을 자력에 의해 부착수거하며, 전방하부에는 배출구가 형성되고, 후방하부에는 투입구 연장선상에 오수배출관이 형성된 케이스와;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has an inlet is formed in the upper end, the magnet tube is fixed inside the inlet is attached and collected by the magnetic force, the front lower portion is formed in the discharge port, the rear lower portion on the inlet extension line A case in which a sewage discharge pipe is formed;

상기 케이스 내측 중심에 수직으로 기립되어 모터에 의해 축회동하는 구동축과;A drive shaft erected perpendicularly to the inner center of the case and axially rotated by a motor;

상기 구동축에 중심에 고정된 원판형상으로 다섯 개의 통공이 형성되고, 통공에는 망체로 이루어지되 하단면이 두개의 날개부로 이루어져 중심에서 축핀에 의해 하부로 회동개방되고 솔레노이드에 의해 폐쇄고정되는 버킷이 걸림고정되는 회동원판과;Five through holes are formed in a disc shape fixed to the drive shaft at the center, and the through hole is made of a mesh, but the bottom surface is composed of two wing parts, the center of which is opened and lowered by a shaft pin at the center and closed by a solenoid. Set rotating disc;

상기 회동원판의 상측에 위치되어 케이스에 고정결합된 링형상으로 회동원판 버킷의 상부에 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 커터를 갖는 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더에 의해 버킷 내부를 압축하는 압축판과 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 드라이어와 배출실린더에 의해 버킷 내부의 내용물을 하부로 배출시키는 배출판의 각 실린더가 고정결합된 작동링으로 이루어지는 특징이 있다.Compression plate and cylinder for compressing the inside of the bucket by a compression cylinder and a compression cylinder having a cutter which is located in the upper side of the rotation disk and is fixed to the case in a ring shape is fixed to the case by the cylinder on the top of the rotation disk bucket It is characterized by consisting of the operation ring is fixed to each cylinder of the discharge plate for discharging the contents of the inside of the bucket to the bottom by the dryer and the discharge cylinder is lifted into the bucket by.

상기 회동원판의 배출실린더 배출판의 하부에는 하부로 배출되는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 합성수지 포장지 내부로 받아 열밀착하여 밀폐시켜 배출구로 배출시키는 포장롤과 열접착구가 더 형성되는 특징을 갖는다.The lower portion of the discharge cylinder discharge plate of the rotation disc is characterized in that the dried food waste discharged to the lower portion is received in the synthetic resin packaging and heat-sealed tightly sealed to discharge the discharge port to the discharge port is further formed.

상기 작동링의 드라이어는 모터에 의해 회동되는 팬이 히터에 의해 뜨거워진 열풍을 다수개의 통공을 갖는 송풍관을 통해 음식물 쓰레기 내부로 방출하여 건조시키는 특징을 갖는다.The dryer of the operation ring has a feature in which a fan rotated by a motor discharges hot air heated by a heater into the food waste through a blower tube having a plurality of through holes, thereby drying the fan.

이하, 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의해 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 모습을 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 케이스가 분리된 상태를 보인 분리사시도이며, 도 3은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 회동원판과 작동링의 모습을 보인 분리사시도이고, 도 4는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 설치상태를 보인 측단면도이며, 도 5는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 작동단계별 모습을 순차적으로 도시한 설명도이고, 도 6은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 투입버킷과 오수배출관의 모습을 보인 측단면도이며, 도 7은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰 레기처리장치의 버킷모습을 보인 분리사시도이고, 도 8은 도 7의 결합상태를 보인 측단면도이며, 도 9는 도 8의 날개부가 작동된 모습을 보인 작동상태 측단면도이고, 도 10은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 드라이어의 분리된 모습을 보인 분리사시도이며, 도 11은 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 포장롤과 열접착구의 작동전 모습을 보인 측단면도이고, 도 12는 본 고안 실시 예인 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치의 포장롤과 열접착구의 작동모습을 보인 측단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a state of the food waste processing apparatus provided with a rotating shaft, which is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the case of the food waste processing apparatus having a rotating shaft, which is an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a rotating disc and an operating ring of a food waste processing device having a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an installation state of the food waste processing apparatus having a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view, Figure 5 is an explanatory view sequentially showing the state of each operation step of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft, which is an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a food waste treatment provided with a rotating shaft, which is an embodiment of the present invention Side sectional view showing the state of the input bucket and the sewage discharge pipe of the device, Figure 7 is a burr of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft, the embodiment of the present invention Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a state, Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing a coupled state of Figure 7, Figure 9 is an operational state side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wing of Figure 8 is operated, Figure 10 is a rotating shaft of the present invention embodiment Separation perspective view showing the separated state of the dryer of the food waste treatment apparatus provided, Figure 11 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation before the packaging roll and the heat bond of the food waste treatment apparatus equipped with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view showing the operation of the packaging roll and the heat bond of the food waste treatment apparatus provided with a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

참고로 본 고안을 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 고안의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단될 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략하였다.For reference, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 고안에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 사용자, 운영자의 의도 또는 관례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다.In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of a user or an operator.

그러므로, 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것임은 물론이다.Therefore, the definition should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

본 고안의 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치(1)는, 투입구(41)와 배출구(43)를 갖는 케이스(40)와, 회동원판(20)을 회동시키는 구동축(30)과, 각각의 버킷(22)이 걸림고정되어 회동되는 회동원판(20)과, 회동원판(20)의 버킷(22)에 선택적으로 과정을 따라 동작시키는 작동링(10)으로 구성된다.The food waste treating apparatus 1 including the rotation shaft of the present invention includes a case 40 having an inlet 41 and an outlet 43, a drive shaft 30 for rotating the rotational disc 20, and Bucket 22 is composed of a rotating disk 20 is locked and locked, and the operation ring 10 to selectively operate in accordance with the process to the bucket 22 of the rotating disk 20.

상기 케이스(40)는 직사각형상의 통체로, 상단에는 투입구(41)가 형성되고, 투입구(41) 내측에는 자석관(42)이 고정되어 철물을 자력에 의해 부착수거하며, 전 방하부에는 배출구(43)가 형성되고, 후방하부에는 투입구(41) 연장선상에 오수배출관(44)이 형성된다. 상기 케이스(40)의 투입구(41) 내부에는 버킷(22)으로 투입되지 전에 일정량의 음식물 쓰레기를 담아 보관시키다가 이미 투입되어 처리과정을 거친 음식물 쓰레기가 배출된 다음 버킷(22)으로 자연낙하 투입시키는 투입버킷(60)이 형성됨이 바람직하다.The case 40 is a rectangular cylindrical body, an inlet 41 is formed at the upper end, the magnet tube 42 is fixed to the inside of the inlet 41, the hardware is attached and collected by magnetic force, and the outlet at the front lower part ( 43 is formed, the sewage discharge pipe 44 is formed on the extension line of the inlet (41). Inside the inlet 41 of the case 40, a predetermined amount of food waste is stored before being put into the bucket 22, and then the food waste that has already been processed and discharged through the processing process is discharged, and then a natural drop is put into the bucket 22. It is preferable that the input bucket 60 to be formed.

상기 구동축(30)은 상기 케이스(40) 내측 중심에 수직으로 기립되어 모터(31)에 의해 축회동하여 회동원판(20)을 순차적으로 회동시킨다. The drive shaft 30 is vertically erected to the inner center of the case 40 to be axially rotated by the motor 31 to rotate the rotation disk 20 in sequence.

상기 회동원판(20)은 상기 구동축(20)에 중심에 고정된 원판형상으로, 다섯 개의 통공(21)이 형성되고, 통공(21)에는 망체(23)로 이루어지되, 하단면이 두개의 날개부(24)로 이루어져 망체(23) 하단중심에서 축핀(25)에 의해 하부로 회동개방되고 솔레노이드(26)에 의해 폐쇄고정되는 버킷(22)이 걸림고정된다. The rotating disk 20 is a disk shape fixed to the center of the drive shaft 20, five through holes 21 are formed, the through hole 21 is made of a mesh 23, the bottom surface has two wings The bucket 22 is opened and rotated downwardly by the shaft pin 25 at the lower end center of the net body 23 and is closed by the solenoid 26.

상기 작동링(10)은 케이스(40)에 고정되어 순차적으로 회동되는 회동원판(20)의 버킷(22) 내부의 음식물 쓰레기를 순차적으로 가공처리하는 것으로, 상기 회동원판(20)의 상측에 위치되어 케이스(40)에 고정결합된 링형상으로 이루어져 회동원판(20) 버킷(22)의 상부에 실린더(13)에 의해 버킷(22) 내부로 승강되는 커터(12)를 갖는 분쇄용 믹서기(11)와, 압축실린더(14)에 의해 버킷(22) 내부를 압축하는 압축판(15)과, 실린더(17)에 의해 버킷(22) 내부로 승강되는 드라이어(16)와, 배출실린더(19)에 의해 버킷(22) 내부의 음식물 쓰레기를 하부로 배출시키는 배출판(18)의 각 실린더(13,14,17,19)가 고정결합되어 순차적으로 작동된다. 상기 작동링(10)의 드라이어(16)는 모터(16a)에 의해 회동되는 팬(16b)이 히터(16c)에 의해 뜨거워진 열풍을 다수개의 통공(16e)을 갖는 송풍관(16d)을 통해 음식물 쓰레기 내부로 방출하여 건조시킨다.The operation ring 10 is fixed to the case 40 to sequentially process the food waste in the bucket 22 of the rotating disk 20 is rotated in sequence, located on the upper side of the rotating disk 20 And a cutter 12 fixed to the case 40 and having a cutter 12 lifted into the bucket 22 by the cylinder 13 on the upper portion of the bucket 22 of the rotating disk 20. ), A compression plate 15 for compressing the inside of the bucket 22 by the compression cylinder 14, a dryer 16 that is lifted into the bucket 22 by the cylinder 17, and the discharge cylinder 19. By each of the cylinders 13, 14, 17, 19 of the discharge plate 18 for discharging the food waste in the bucket 22 to the bottom is fixedly operated. The dryer 16 of the operation ring 10 is provided with food through a blower tube 16d having a plurality of through holes 16e through which the fan 16b rotated by the motor 16a is heated by the heater 16c. Release to dry and dry.

상기 회동원판(20)의 배출실린더(19) 배출판(18)의 하부에는 하부로 배출되는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 합성수지 포장지 내부로 받아 열밀착하여 밀폐시켜 배출구(43)로 배출시키는 포장롤(50)과 열접착구(51)가 형성된다.A packing roll for discharging the dried food waste discharged to the lower portion of the discharge cylinder 19 of the rotational disc 20 to the lower portion into the synthetic resin wrapping paper to be sealed to be sealed to discharge to the discharge port 43 (50). ) And a heat seal 51 are formed.

이와 같은 본 고안의 사용상태를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

먼저, 케이스(40)의 투입구(41)를 통해 음식물 쓰레기가 투입되면, 투입된 음식물 쓰레기는 도6과 같이, 투입버킷(60) 내부에 보관되다가, 미리 투입되어 처리되는 음식물 쓰레기가 처리되어 배출되면, 투입머킷(60) 내부의 음식물 쓰레기를 회동원판(20)의 버킷(22) 내부로 투입시킨다.First, when food waste is input through the inlet 41 of the case 40, the injected food waste is stored in the input bucket 60, as shown in Figure 6, when the processed food waste is processed and discharged in advance , Food wastes in the feeding mat 60 is put into the bucket 22 of the rotation disc 20.

이렇게 투입된 음식물 쓰레기가 담긴 버킷(22)은 도 3 및 도 4와 같이, 구동축(30)의 모터(31)에 의하여 시계반대방향으로 회동되어 분쇄용 믹서기(11) 하부에 위치되고, 이에 분쇄용 믹서기(11)의 실린더(13)는 하강하여 하단의 커터(12)를 버킷(22) 내부로 삽입시켜 음식물 쓰레기를 5분 동안 분쇄시킨다.The bucket 22 containing the food waste thus introduced is rotated counterclockwise by the motor 31 of the drive shaft 30 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and is positioned below the grinding mixer 11 for grinding. The cylinder 13 of the mixer 11 is lowered to insert the cutter 12 at the bottom into the bucket 22 to crush the food waste for 5 minutes.

그 다음, 음식물 쓰레기의 분쇄 후에는 구동축(30)의 의해 회동원판(20)이 반시계방향으로 회동되어 압축실린더(14) 하부에 위치되고, 다시 압축실린더(14)에서 압축판(15)을 버킷(22) 내부로 5분 동안 눌러 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기의 수분을 망체(23)를 통해 하부로 유출시켜 오수를 하부의 오수배출관(44)을 통해 외부로 방출시킨다.Then, after crushing the food waste, the rotation disc 20 is rotated counterclockwise by the drive shaft 30 to be positioned below the compression cylinder 14, and then the compression plate 15 is removed from the compression cylinder 14. The water of the crushed food waste is pressed out into the bucket 22 for 5 minutes to the bottom through the mesh 23 to discharge the sewage to the outside through the sewage discharge pipe 44 of the lower portion.

이 상태에서 다시 구동축(30)의 모터(31)로 회동원판(20)을 반시계방향으 로 회동시켜 오수가 배출된 버킷(22)을 드라이어(16)의 하부에 위치시키면, 실린더(17)는 이를 감지하여 드라이어(16)를 음식물 쓰레기 내부로 삽입시켜 히터(16c)와 모터(16a)를 가동시켜 팬(16b)에 의해서 열풍을 송풍관(16d)의 통공(16e)을 통해 20분동안 방출함으로써 버킷(22) 내부의 음식물 쓰레기의 수분을 없앤다.  In this state, when the rotating disc 20 is rotated counterclockwise with the motor 31 of the drive shaft 30, the bucket 22 in which the waste water is discharged is placed under the dryer 16, and then the cylinder 17 Detects this and inserts the dryer 16 into the food waste to operate the heater 16c and the motor 16a to discharge hot air by the fan 16b for 20 minutes through the through hole 16e of the blower tube 16d. As a result, the food waste inside the bucket 22 is removed.

그 다음, 구동축(30)에 의해 회동원판(20)을 반시계방향으로 회동시켜 수분이 제거된 음식물 쓰레기가 담겨진 버킷(22)을 배출실린더(19) 하부에 위치시킨 상태에서 이를 감지한 배출실린더(19)가 배출판(18)을 20초 동안 하부로 연장시키면, 도 8 및 도 9와 같이, 버킷(22) 하단의 솔레노이드(26)가 작동되어 두개의 날개부(24)는 중심의 축핀(25)을 축으로 회동되어 버킷(22) 내부에 담겨진 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 하부로 방출시킨다.Next, the rotation cylinder 20 is rotated counterclockwise by the drive shaft 30 so that the bucket 22 containing the food waste from which moisture has been removed is located under the discharge cylinder 19, and the discharge cylinder that has sensed it. When the 19 extends the discharge plate 18 downward for 20 seconds, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the solenoid 26 at the bottom of the bucket 22 is operated so that the two wings 24 are center shaft pins. (25) is rotated about the shaft to discharge the dried food waste contained in the bucket 22 to the bottom.

이렇게 하부로 방출된 건조된 음식물 쓰레기는 도 11 및 도 12에서와 같이, 포장롤(50)에 의해 개방된 합성수지 포장지의 내부로 낙하되어 담겨지고, 그 상태에서 열접착구(51)에 의해 열접착되어 배출구(43)를 통해 외부로 방출되면 사용자는 밀폐된 포장지에 담겨진 음식물 쓰레기를 모아 버리면 된다.The dried food waste discharged to the lower portion is dropped into the inside of the synthetic resin wrapper opened by the packaging roll 50 as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, and is heated by the heat-adhesive port 51 in the state. When the adhesive is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 43, the user may collect the food waste contained in the sealed wrapping paper.

이와 같이, 본 고안은 내부공간에 설치된 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더 및 드라이로 순차적으로 음식물쓰레기를 처리함으로써 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 분쇄하여 처리할 수 있고, 압축실린더에 의해 음식물쓰레기를 효과적으로 압축하여 오수를 용이하게 외부로 방출할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기를 건조하여 배출시킴으로써 음식물쓰레기에 의한 환경오염을 방지하고, 음식물쓰레기를 동물의 사료나 퇴비로 용이하게 사용할 수 있으며, 음식물쓰레기 수거비용을 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention can effectively treat food waste by treating food waste sequentially with a pulverizing mixer, a compression cylinder, and a dry machine installed in an internal space, and effectively compressing food waste by a compression cylinder to facilitate sewage. It can be discharged to the outside to prevent the environmental pollution caused by food waste by drying and discharging food waste, can easily use food waste as animal feed or compost, and reduce the cost of collecting food waste There is.

본 고안은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시 예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 고안의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and any person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

상단에는 투입구가 형성되고, 투입구 내측에 자석관이 고정되어 철물을 자력에 의해 부착수거하며, 전방하부에는 배출구가 형성되고, 후방하부에는 투입구 연장선상에 오수배출관이 형성된 케이스와;A case in which an inlet is formed at an upper end, and a magnet tube is fixed inside the inlet so as to attach and collect hardware by magnetic force, an outlet is formed at the front lower part, and a sewage discharge tube is formed at the inlet extension line at the rear lower part; 상기 케이스 내측 중심에 수직으로 기립되어 모터에 의해 축회동하는 구동축과;A drive shaft erected perpendicularly to the inner center of the case and axially rotated by a motor; 상기 구동축에 중심에 고정된 원판형상으로 다섯 개의 통공이 형성되고, 통공에는 망체로 이루어지되 하단면이 두개의 날개부로 이루어져 중심에서 축핀에 의해 하부로 회동개방되고 솔레노이드에 의해 폐쇄고정되는 버킷이 걸림고정되는 회동원판과;Five through holes are formed in a disc shape fixed to the drive shaft at the center, and the through hole is made of a mesh, but the bottom surface is composed of two wing parts, the center of which is opened and lowered by a shaft pin at the center and closed by a solenoid. Set rotating disc; 상기 회동원판의 상측에 위치되어 케이스에 고정결합된 링형상으로 회동원판 버킷의 상부에 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 커터를 갖는 분쇄용 믹서기와 압축실린더에 의해 버킷 내부를 압축하는 압축판과 실린더에 의해 버킷 내부로 승강되는 드라이어와 배출실린더에 의해 버킷 내부의 내용물을 하부로 배출시키는 배출판의 각 실린더가 고정결합된 작동링으로 이루어지는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치.Compression plate and cylinder for compressing the inside of the bucket by a compression cylinder and a compression cylinder having a cutter which is located in the upper side of the rotation disk and is fixed to the case in a ring shape is fixed to the case by the cylinder on the top of the rotation disk bucket Food waste disposal apparatus comprising a rotating shaft consisting of a movable ring is fixedly coupled to each cylinder of the discharge plate for discharging the contents of the inside of the bucket to the bottom by the dryer and the discharge cylinder to be elevated to the inside of the bucket. 제 1 항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 회동원판의 배출실린더 배출판의 하부에는 하부로 배출되는 건조된 음식물 쓰레기를 합성수지 포장지 내부로 받아 열밀착하여 밀폐시켜 배출구로 배출시키는 포장롤과 열접착구가 더 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치.Rotating shaft, characterized in that the bottom of the discharge cylinder discharge plate of the rotation disc is further formed by packing rolls and heat-adhesive port for receiving the dried food waste discharged to the lower portion inside the synthetic resin wrapping paper and heat-sealed to discharge the discharge to the discharge port Food waste treatment apparatus provided with. 제 1 항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 작동링의 드라이어는 모터에 의해 회동되는 팬이 히터에 의해 뜨거워진 열풍을 다수개의 통공을 갖는 송풍관을 통해 음식물 쓰레기 내부로 방출하여 건조시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치.Dryer of the operation ring is a food waste processing apparatus having a rotating shaft, characterized in that the fan rotated by the motor to discharge the hot air heated by the heater into the food waste through the blower tube having a plurality of through-holes to dry. 제 1 항에 있어서;The method of claim 1; 상기 케이스의 투입구 내부에는 버킷으로 투입되지 전에 일정량의 음식물 쓰레기를 담아 보관시키다가 이미 투입되어 처리과정을 거친 음식물 쓰레기가 배출된 다음 버킷으로 자연낙하 투입시키는 투입버킷이 더 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 회동축을 구비한 음식물 쓰레기처리장치.Inside the case, the input opening for storing the food waste of a certain amount before being put into the bucket, the food waste already discharged after the processing process is discharged, and then put a natural drop into the bucket. Food waste disposal equipment with coaxial.
KR2020060018847U 2006-07-12 2006-07-12 Apparatus for Managing Garbage having Axis of Rotation KR200428935Y1 (en)

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