KR200422299Y1 - fireplace - Google Patents

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Publication number
KR200422299Y1
KR200422299Y1 KR2020060010828U KR20060010828U KR200422299Y1 KR 200422299 Y1 KR200422299 Y1 KR 200422299Y1 KR 2020060010828 U KR2020060010828 U KR 2020060010828U KR 20060010828 U KR20060010828 U KR 20060010828U KR 200422299 Y1 KR200422299 Y1 KR 200422299Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustion
cylinder
combustion cylinder
chimney
communication
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KR2020060010828U
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Korean (ko)
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신성식
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신성식
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • F24B1/19—Supplying combustion-air
    • F24B1/1902—Supplying combustion-air in combination with provisions for heating air only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0694—Broiling racks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L17/00—Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues
    • F23L17/005—Inducing draught; Tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts; Terminals for flues using fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/182—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for cooking
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/188—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas  
    • F24B1/1885—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by use of heat exchange means , e.g. using a particular heat exchange medium, e.g. oil, gas   the heat exchange medium being air only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/1915—Means for removing ash
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/005—Flue-gas ducts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B7/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating 
    • F24B7/02—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts
    • F24B7/025—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for convection heating  with external air ducts with forced circulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 벽난로의 개량 고안에 관한 것으로 더욱 구체적으로는, 상단부와 하단부가 일체로 된 연소통(10)의 하단부에 배출관(101)을 형성하여 배출관(101) 내부에는 회전형개폐판(101a)을 부설하고, 그 하측에는 처리함(102)을 형성하며, 상기 연소통(10)의 하부 일측에는 개폐문(103a)이 부설된 투입구(103)를 형성하며, 연소통(10)의 내부 하측에는 로스톨(104)을 형성한 연소부와; 상기 로스톨(104) 상측과 하측에 각각 공기유입관(201,202)을 형성하여 두 공기유입관(201,202)을 하나의 연통(20)에 연결하고, 그 연결부에는 각각 개폐기(201a,202a)를 장치하며, 상기 연통(20)은 외기가 유입되도록 굴뚝(302) 외주에 설치된 예열통(203)과 연결하여 연통(20) 하단부에 송풍기(204)를 장치한 외부공기유입부와; 하부에 유입부(301)를 형성하고, 상부에는 굴뚝(302)을 형성하며, 내부는 칸막이(303)로 구분하여 연결덕트(305)로 연결된 유입실(304)을 형성한 배연통(30)과 연소통(10)을 연결관(306)으로 연결하고, 상기 굴뚝(302)은 예열통(203)을 관통하게 형성한 배기부로 구성함으로써, 실외 공기를 유입하여 이를 예열한 후 연소통 내부에 공급하기 때문에 실내의 산소 농도 저하를 방지함과 동시에 연소 효율을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 본체 상부 설치된 배연통을 통해 열 발산량을 증대시켜 열효율을 높일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 처리함으로 이용해 재를 효과적으로 처리할 수 있어 사용이 매우 편리한 이점도 있다.The present invention relates to an improved design of the fireplace, more specifically, the discharge pipe 101 is formed in the lower end of the combustion cylinder 10 in which the upper end and the lower end are integrated, so that the inside of the discharge opening 101 is a rotary opening and closing plate 101a. And the lower side of the processing chamber 102 is formed, the lower one side of the combustion cylinder 10, the opening and closing door 103a is formed in the inlet 103 is installed, the internal lower side of the combustion cylinder 10 A combustion section forming the rostol 104; Air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are formed above and below the rostol 104, respectively, so that the two air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are connected to one communication 20, and the connection part is provided with switches 201a and 202a, respectively. In addition, the communication 20 is connected to the preheating cylinder 203 installed on the outer periphery of the chimney 302 so that the outside air flows, the external air inlet unit equipped with a blower 204 at the lower end of the communication 20; The inlet 301 is formed in the lower portion, the chimney 302 is formed in the upper portion, the inside is divided into a partition 303, the exhaust pipe 30 formed in the inlet chamber 304 connected to the connection duct 305 And the combustion cylinder 10 is connected to the connecting pipe 306, the chimney 302 is composed of an exhaust portion formed to penetrate the preheating cylinder 203, by introducing the outdoor air to preheat it and then inside the combustion cylinder As it supplies, it can prevent the decrease of oxygen concentration in the room and improve the combustion efficiency.In addition, it can increase the heat dissipation by increasing the heat dissipation through the exhaust pipe installed on the upper part of the body, and can effectively treat the ash by treating it. There is also an advantage that is very easy to use.

벽난로, 배연통, 연소통, 굴뚝, 공기유입관 Fireplaces, flues, flues, chimneys, air inlets

Description

벽난로 {a fireplace}Fireplace {a fireplace}

도 1은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 정면 예시도2 is a front view of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 측면 예시도3 is a side view of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 측면 단면 예시도4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안의 배연통의 정면 단면 예시도5 is a front cross-sectional view of the flue gas cylinder of the present invention

도 6은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 예를 나타낸 측면 단면 예시도이다.Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

10: 연소통 101: 배출관10: combustion cylinder 101: discharge pipe

101a: 회전형개폐판 102, 102': 처리함101a: rotatable valve 102, 102 ': treated

102a: 재수집통 103: 투입구102a: collecting container 103: inlet

103a: 개폐문 104: 로스톨103a: opening and closing door 104: rostol

20: 연통 201,202: 공기유입관20: Communication 201,202: Air inlet pipe

201a, 202a: 개폐기 203: 예열통201a, 202a: Switchgear 203: Preheater

204: 송풍기 30, 30': 배연통204: blower 30, 30 ': flue gas cylinder

301: 유입부 302: 굴뚝301: inlet 302: chimney

303: 칸막이 304: 유입실303: partition 304: inlet chamber

305: 연결덕트 306: 연결관305: connection duct 306: connector

40: 오븐기 40: oven

본 고안은 벽난로의 개량 고안에 관한 것으로 더욱 구체적으로는, 실외의 공기를 유입하여 연소통 내부에서 연소시킴으로써, 실내 공기의 오염을 방지하며, 연소효율을 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 재가 실내로 날리는 것을 방지하여 청결한 사용이 가능케 한 벽난로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an improved design of the fireplace, and more specifically, by introducing outdoor air and burning it in the combustion chamber, it is possible to prevent contamination of indoor air and improve combustion efficiency, and to blow ash into the room. It is about a fireplace which prevents it from being used for clean use.

일반적으로 건물 내부에 설치되는 벽난로는 연소통 내부에서 연료를 연소시켜 열기를 발생한 후, 발생한 열을 연소통을 통해 발산하며, 연료의 연소 과정에서 발생한 가스는 굴뚝을 통해 외부로 배출하게 된다.Generally, a fireplace installed inside a building generates heat by burning fuel in a combustion cylinder, and then heat generated through the combustion cylinder, and gas generated during the combustion of the fuel is discharged to the outside through the chimney.

그러나 종래의 벽난로는 연소통 내부에서 연료를 연소시키는데 필요한 산소를 실내 공기를 유입하여 공급받기 때문에 밀폐된 실내에서 장시간 사용하게 되면, 실내 공기의 산소농도를 저하시켜 두통을 유발하고, 심할 경우 질식사의 위험도 초래할 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.However, since a conventional fireplace receives oxygen required to burn fuel inside a combustion chamber by supplying indoor air, when used in a closed room for a long time, the oxygen concentration of the indoor air is lowered, causing headaches, and in severe cases, There was a problem that could cause danger.

그리하여 벽난로를 안전하게 사용하기 위해서는 일정 시간마다 반드시 실내 공기를 환기시켜 주어야 하기 때문에 사용이 불편하고, 따뜻하게 데워진 실내 공기가 환기 과정에서 식어버려 벽난로의 연료 효율도 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in order to use the fireplace safely, the air must be ventilated every certain time, so it is inconvenient to use, and the warmed air is cooled down during the ventilation process, and thus the fuel efficiency of the fireplace is also reduced.

또한, 벽난로의 연소통 내부에서 연소되는 목재 등의 연료가 타고 남은 재의 처리가 불편하여 재를 처리하는 과정에서 실내로 재가 흩날려 실내 공기를 혼탁하게 하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a problem in that the ash, such as wood burning in the combustion chamber of the fireplace is inconvenient to dispose of the remaining ashes, the ashes scattered indoors in the process of ashes to cloud the indoor air.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 연료의 연소를 위해 필요한 산소를 실외에서 유입하여 연소시킴과 동시에 연료의 연소 과정에서 발생한 열을 효율적으로 방출되도록 하여 열효율을 향상시키는 데 있다.The present invention is devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, and the object of the present invention is to efficiently discharge the heat generated during the combustion process of the fuel while simultaneously injecting oxygen required for the combustion of the fuel in the outdoors. To improve thermal efficiency.

또한, 본 고안의 또 다른 목적은 연료의 연소 후 발생하는 재를 보다 간편하고 효과적으로 처리할 수 있도록 하는 데 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to make it easier and more effective to process the ash generated after the combustion of the fuel.

상기한 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 외부 공기를 유입하는 공기유입관을 굴뚝의 상단부에 설치된 예열통과 연결하여 연소에 필요한 외부 공기의 유입이 용이하게 하고, 연소통 상부에는 배연통을 설치하여 열효율을 향상시키며, 연소통 하부에는 연소 후 남은 재를 효과적으로 처리할 수 있는 처리함으로 형성한 것으로서 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention connects an air inlet pipe for introducing external air with a preheating tube installed at the upper end of the chimney to facilitate the introduction of external air required for combustion, and a flue gas cylinder is installed at the upper portion of the combustion cylinder. By improving the thermal efficiency, the lower part of the combustion cylinder is formed as a treatment that can effectively process the ash remaining after combustion as described in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

상단부와 하단부가 일체로 된 연소통(10)의 하단부에 배출관(101)을 형성하여 배출관(101) 내부에는 회전형개폐판(101a)을 부설하고, 그 하측에는 처리함(102)을 형성하며,The discharge pipe 101 is formed at the lower end of the combustion cylinder 10 in which the upper end and the lower end are integrated, and the rotary opening and closing plate 101a is installed inside the discharge pipe 101, and a treatment box 102 is formed at the lower side thereof. ,

상기 연소통(10)의 하부 일측에는 개폐문(103a)이 부설된 투입구(103)를 형성하며, 연소통(10)의 내부 하측에는 로스톨(104)을 형성한 연소부와,A combustion unit having an opening 103 formed with an opening / closing door 103a on one side of the lower side of the combustion cylinder 10, and a rostol 104 formed on the lower side of the combustion cylinder 10;

상기 로스톨(104) 상측과 하측에 각각 공기유입관(201,202)을 형성하여 두 공기유입관(201,202)을 하나의 연통(20)에 연결하고, 그 연결부에는 각각 개폐기(201a,202a)를 장치하며, Air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are formed above and below the rostol 104, respectively, so that the two air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are connected to one communication 20, and the connection part is provided with switches 201a and 202a, respectively. ,

상기 연통(20)은 외기가 유입되도록 굴뚝(302) 외주에 설치된 예열통(203)과 연결하여 연통(20) 하단부에 송풍기(204)를 장치한 외부공기유입부와,The communication 20 is connected to the preheating cylinder 203 installed on the outer periphery of the chimney 302 so that the outside air flows, the external air inlet unit equipped with a blower 204 at the lower end of the communication 20,

하부에 유입부(301)를 형성하고, 상부에는 굴뚝(302)을 형성하며, 내부는 칸막이(303)로 구분하여 연결덕트(305)로 연결된 유입실(304)을 형성한 배연통(30)과 연소통(10)을 연결관(306)으로 연결하고, 상기 굴뚝(302)은 예열통(203)을 관통하게 형성한 배기부로 이루어진 구성이다.The inlet 301 is formed in the lower portion, the chimney 302 is formed in the upper portion, the inside is divided into a partition 303, the exhaust pipe 30 formed in the inlet chamber 304 connected to the connection duct 305 The combustion cylinder 10 is connected to the connecting pipe 306, the chimney 302 is composed of an exhaust portion formed to penetrate the preheating cylinder 203.

한편, 상기 처리함(102)은 연소통(10) 하단의 배출관(101)과 일체로 형성된 서랍식으로 형성하여 내부에 재수집통(102a)을 수납하거나, 처리함(102')을 분리형으로 형성할 수 있다.On the other hand, the treatment box 102 is formed in the drawer type integrally formed with the discharge pipe 101 of the lower end of the combustion cylinder 10 to accommodate the recollections 102a therein, or to form a separate treatment box 102 ' can do.

또한, 상기 배연통(30)은 " ⊃ " 형이나 " （ " 과 같이 호형으로 형성하 며, 칸막이(303)로 구분하여 유입실(304)을 지그재그로 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the flue gas cylinder 30 is formed in an arc shape, such as "⊃" type or "("), can be divided into a partition 303 to form the inlet chamber 304 in a zigzag.

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention in more detail as follows.

첨부도면 도 1은 본 고안의 주요 구성을 나타낸 사시도이며, 첨부도면 도 2는 본 고안의 정면 예시도이고, 도 3은 본 고안의 측면 예시도로서, 도면과 같이 본 고안은 연소통(10) 상부에 배연통(30)이 위치하게 되는데, 이 연소통(10)과 배연통(30)은 실내에 장치하고, 외주면에 예열통(203)이 끼워지게 형성된 굴뚝(302)은 실외에 설치하며 예열통(203)과 연소통(10)을 이어주는 연통(20)은 실내나 실외에 선택적으로 설치하게 된다.1 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of the present invention, the accompanying drawings Figure 2 is an illustration of the front of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention, the present invention as shown in the drawing is a combustion cylinder 10 The exhaust pipe 30 is located in the upper portion, the combustion cylinder 10 and the exhaust pipe 30 is installed in the room, the chimney 302 is formed in the outer circumferential surface to be fitted with a preheating cylinder 203 is installed outdoors. The communication tube 20 connecting the preheating cylinder 203 and the combustion cylinder 10 is selectively installed indoors or outdoors.

그리하여 연소통(10) 일측에 형성된 투입구(103)를 통해 연소통(10) 내부에 장작이나 폐목재, 갈탄 등과 같은 연료를 투입한 후, 연료를 점화시켜 연소시킨 후 개폐문(103a)을 닫게되면, 연료의 연소에 필요한 산소가 굴뚝(302) 외주면에 설치된 예열통(203)을 통해 연통(20)으로 유입된 후 연통(20)과 연결된 공기유입관(201,202)을 통해 연소통(10) 내부로 유입됨으로써, 연소통(10) 내부에서 연료가 연소할 때 필요한 산소를 원활히 공급받을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 실내 공기 중의 산소가 연소통(10) 내부에서 연소되는 것을 최소화하여 실내 공기의 산소 농도 저하를 방지할 수 있게 된다.Thus, after inserting fuel such as firewood, waste wood, lignite, etc. into the combustion cylinder 10 through the inlet 103 formed at one side of the combustion cylinder 10, after igniting and burning the fuel, the opening and closing door 103a is closed. , The oxygen required for combustion of the fuel is introduced into the communication tube 20 through the preheating tube 203 installed on the outer circumferential surface of the chimney 302, and then inside the combustion cylinder 10 through the air inlet pipes 201 and 202 connected to the communication tube 20. By flowing in, the oxygen not only can be smoothly supplied when the fuel is combusted in the combustion cylinder 10, but also the oxygen concentration of the indoor air is reduced by minimizing the combustion of oxygen in the indoor air in the combustion cylinder 10. Can be prevented.

한편, 외부 공기가 유입되는 연통(20) 하단부에는 송풍기(204)가 설치되어 있어서 다량의 산소 공급이 필요할 경우에 송풍기(204)를 이용한 외부 공기의 강제 공급이 가능하여 화력의 강약을 송풍기(204)를 이용해 강제로 조정할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the blower 204 is installed at the lower end of the communication 20 through which the outside air is introduced, and when a large amount of oxygen is required, the forced supply of external air using the blower 204 is possible, thereby increasing the strength of the thermal blower 204. ) To force adjustment.

또한, 연소통(10) 내부에 외부 공기를 공급하는 공기유입관(201,202)은 연소통(10)의 로스톨(104) 상, 하측에 형성되며 각각 부가 설치된 개폐기(201a,202a)를 이용해 내부로 공급되는 공기의 공급량을 조절할 수 있기 때문에 로스톨(104) 상부와 하부에 원활한 산소 공급이 이루어질 수 있게 되어 연료의 연소 효율을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, the air inlet pipes 201 and 202 for supplying external air into the combustion cylinder 10 are formed on the lower and upper side of the rostol 104 of the combustion cylinder 10, respectively, by using switch units 201a and 202a respectively installed. Since it is possible to adjust the supply amount of air to be supplied to the upper and lower rostol 104 can be a smooth oxygen supply can be improved the combustion efficiency of the fuel.

한편, 연료를 연소시키는 연소통(10) 상부에는 배연통(30)을 장치하게 되는데 첨부도면 도 1 내지 도 4에서 도시한 바와 같이 본 고안의 연소통(10) 양측벽에는 연결관(306)의 일단부가 연결되며, 이 연결관(306)의 타단부가 바로 배연통(30)의 하부와 연결된다.On the other hand, the upper part of the combustion cylinder 10 for burning the fuel is provided with a flue cylinder 30 attached to the both sides of the combustion cylinder 10 of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4 attached pipe 306 One end of the connection is connected, the other end of the connecting pipe 306 is directly connected to the lower portion of the flue gas (30).

또한, 본 고안의 연소통(10)은 상단부가 막혀있는 형태로 형성되어 있어서, 연소통(10) 내에서 연료가 연소할 때 발생한 열기와 가스는 연결관(306)을 통해서 배연통(30)으로 전달된 후 배연통(30) 상부에 형성된 굴뚝(302)을 통해 외부로 배출된다.In addition, the combustion cylinder 10 of the present invention is formed in a form that the upper end is blocked, the heat and gas generated when the fuel is burned in the combustion cylinder 10 through the connecting pipe 306, the exhaust pipe 30 After being delivered to the exhaust pipe 30 is discharged to the outside through the chimney 302 formed on the top.

이때, 배연통(30)은 첨부도면 도 5와 같이 연결관(306)이 연결되는 하부의 유입부(301)와, 열기 및 가스가 배출되는 굴뚝(302)까지 이어지는 내부 유입실(304)이 칸막이(303)로 구분되어 연결덕트(305)로 연결되기 때문에 열기와 가스 가 굴뚝(302)으로 빠져나가는 과정에서 배연통(30) 외벽이 가열되고, 그 열기가 실내로 발산됨으로써, 연소통(10)의 발열에 의한 난방과 배연통(30)에 의한 난방이 동시에 이루어지기 때문에 열효율을 보다 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.At this time, the exhaust pipe 30 is the inlet 301 of the lower portion connected to the connecting pipe 306 as shown in the accompanying drawings, and the inlet chamber 304 leading to the chimney 302 from which heat and gas are discharged. Since the partition 303 is connected to the connection duct 305, the outer wall of the flue gas cylinder 30 is heated in the process of the heat and gas exiting the chimney 302, and the heat is discharged to the room, Since the heating by the heat of 10) and the heating by the exhaust pipe 30 is made at the same time it is possible to further improve the thermal efficiency.

또한, 굴뚝(302)을 통해 열기 및 가스가 배출될 때, 굴뚝(302)의 외주면에 형성된 예열통(203)을 가열함으로써, 예열통(203)을 통해 연통(20)으로 유입되는 외부공기가 예열통(203)에서 1차 가열된 후 연소통(10) 내부로 공급됨으로써, 외부 공기의 연소시 연소 효율도 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, when the heat and gas are discharged through the chimney 302, by heating the preheating cylinder 203 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the chimney 302, the external air flowing into the communication 20 through the preheating cylinder 203 After the primary heating in the preheating cylinder 203 is supplied into the combustion cylinder 10, it is possible to improve the combustion efficiency during the combustion of the outside air.

한편, 본 고안의 연소통(10) 하부에는 연소통(10) 내에서 연소된 후 남은 재를 수집하여 처리할 수 있는 처리함(102)을 형성하게 되는데, 첨부도면 도 1 내지 도 4와 같이 처리함(102)은 연소통(10) 하단의 배출관(101)과 일체로 형성된 서랍식으로 형성하여 내부에 재수집통(102a)을 수납할 수 있게 구성함으로써, 재수집통(102a)을 이용해 연소된 재를 용이하게 처리할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, the lower part of the combustion cylinder 10 of the present invention is to form a processing box 102 to collect and process the ash remaining after the combustion in the combustion cylinder 10, as shown in Figure 1 to 4 attached. The treatment box 102 is formed by a drawer type formed integrally with the discharge pipe 101 at the bottom of the combustion container 10 to be configured to accommodate the recollection container 102a therein, thereby using the recollection container 102a for combustion. The used ash can be easily processed.

첨부도면 도 6은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 예를 나타낸 것으로서, 도면과 같이 배연통(30')의 형상은 " ⊃ " 형으로 된 호형으로 형성할 수 있으며, 배연통(30') 내부의 유입실(304)은 칸막이(303)로 구분하여 유입실(304)을 지그재그로 형성함으로써, 외부에 연통(20)을 형성하지 않고도 배연통(30') 내에서 유입실(304)을 따라서 배출되는 열기 및 가스의 배출 속도를 지연시켜 배연통(30')의 열 발산 효율을 그대로 유지할 수 있게 된다.6 is a view illustrating another embodiment of the present invention, and the shape of the flue gas cylinder 30 'may be formed in an arc shape having a “⊃” shape, and an inflow into the flue gas cylinder 30' as shown in the drawing. The chamber 304 is divided into the partition 303 to form a zigzag in the inlet chamber 304, and is discharged along the inlet chamber 304 in the flue gas 30 'without forming a communication 20 in the outside The heat dissipation efficiency of the flue gas can be maintained as it is by delaying the discharge rate of the heat and gas.

더불어, 도면과 같이 연소통(10) 하부에 형성되는 처리함(102')은 연소통(10)과 분리형으로 형성할 수 있으며, 이 경우 연소통(10)의 하단부에 형성되는 배출관(101)은 그 길이를 길게 형성하여 연소통(10)은 실내에 장치하고, 배출관(101)은 실외에 설치한 후 실외에서 처리함(102')을 이용해 재를 처리할 수 있게 된다.In addition, as shown in the drawing, the treatment box 102 ′ formed at the lower portion of the combustion cylinder 10 may be formed separately from the combustion cylinder 10, and in this case, the discharge pipe 101 formed at the lower end of the combustion cylinder 10. Is formed to a long length so that the combustion cylinder 10 is installed indoors, the discharge pipe 101 is installed in the outdoors and can be treated with ash using a treatment box 102 'outdoors.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은 실외 공기를 유입하여 이를 예열한 후 연소통 내부에 공급함으로써, 실내의 산소 농도 저하를 방지함과 동시에 연소 효율을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 본체 상부 설치된 배연통을 통해 열 발산량을 증대시켜 열효율을 높일 수 있는 이점이 있다.As described above, the present invention introduces outdoor air and preheats it, and then supplies it to the inside of the combustion cylinder, thereby preventing a decrease in oxygen concentration in the room and improving combustion efficiency. Increasing the amount of divergence has the advantage of increasing the thermal efficiency.

또한, 처리함으로 이용해 재를 효과적으로 처리할 수 있어 사용이 매우 편리한 이점도 있다.In addition, there is an advantage that it is very convenient to use because it can be effectively treated by using as a treatment.

Claims (4)

상단부와 하단부가 일체로 된 연소통(10)의 하단부에 배출관(101)을 형성하여 배출관(101) 내부에는 회전형개폐판(101a)을 부설하고, 그 하측에는 처리함(102)을 형성하며,The discharge pipe 101 is formed at the lower end of the combustion cylinder 10 in which the upper end and the lower end are integrated, and the rotary opening and closing plate 101a is installed inside the discharge pipe 101, and a treatment box 102 is formed at the lower side thereof. , 상기 연소통(10)의 하부 일측에는 개폐문(103a)이 부설된 투입구(103)를 형성하며, 연소통(10)의 내부 하측에는 로스톨(104)을 형성한 연소부와,A combustion unit having an opening 103 formed with an opening / closing door 103a on one side of the lower side of the combustion cylinder 10, and a rostol 104 formed on the lower side of the combustion cylinder 10; 상기 로스톨(104) 상측과 하측에 각각 공기유입관(201,202)을 형성하여 두 공기유입관(201,202)을 하나의 연통(20)에 연결하고, 그 연결부에는 각각 개폐기(201a,202a)를 장치하며, Air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are formed above and below the rostol 104, respectively, so that the two air inlet pipes 201 and 202 are connected to one communication 20, and the connection part is provided with switches 201a and 202a, respectively. , 상기 연통(20)은 외기가 유입되도록 굴뚝(302) 외주에 설치된 예열통(203)과 연결하여 연통(20) 하단부에 송풍기(204)를 장치한 외부공기유입부와,The communication 20 is connected to the preheating cylinder 203 installed on the outer periphery of the chimney 302 so that the outside air flows, the external air inlet unit equipped with a blower 204 at the lower end of the communication 20, 하부에 유입부(301)를 형성하고, 상부에는 굴뚝(302)을 형성하며, 내부는 칸막이(303)로 구분하여 연결덕트(305)로 연결된 유입실(304)을 형성한 배연통(30)과 연소통(10)을 연결관(306)으로 연결하고, 상기 굴뚝(302)은 예열통(203)을 관통하게 형성한 배기부로 구성되는 벽난로The inlet 301 is formed in the lower portion, the chimney 302 is formed in the upper portion, the inside is divided into a partition 303, the exhaust pipe 30 formed in the inlet chamber 304 connected to the connection duct 305 And the combustion cylinder 10 is connected to the connecting pipe 306, the chimney 302 is a fireplace consisting of an exhaust portion formed to penetrate the preheating cylinder 203. 청구항 1에 있어서, 처리함(102)은 연소통(10) 하단의 배출관(101)과 일체로 형성된 서랍식으로 형성하여 내부에 재수집통(102a)을 수납하는 것을 포함하는 벽 난로The wall stove according to claim 1, wherein the treatment box (102) is formed in a drawer type integrally formed with the discharge pipe (101) at the bottom of the combustion tank (10) and includes a reheating container (102a) therein. 청구항 1에 있어서, 처리함(102')을 연소통(10)과 분리형으로 형성하여 실외에 설치하는 것을 포함하는 벽난로The fireplace of claim 1, wherein the fireplace 102 is formed separately from the furnace 10 and installed outdoors. 청구항 1에 있어서, 배연통(30)은 호형육면체로 형성하여 내부에 칸막이(303)를 설치하고 외부에 연결덕트(305)를 형성하여 유입실(304)과 연결덕트(305)가 지그재그 형태로 구성한 것을 포함하는 벽난로The method according to claim 1, the flue gas cylinder 30 is formed in an arc-shaped hexahedron to install a partition 303 therein and to form a connection duct 305 outside the inlet chamber 304 and the connection duct 305 in a zigzag form. Fireplace
KR2020060010828U 2006-02-07 2006-04-21 fireplace Expired - Fee Related KR200422299Y1 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100920243B1 (en) 2009-06-24 2009-10-05 박순학 Jjimjilbang for home using rotary stove and multi-stage stack
KR101431129B1 (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-18 이재학 Non-powered pellet stove
KR101453624B1 (en) 2012-12-26 2014-10-21 이종분 A heater harmony keep kipper room
KR101473865B1 (en) 2013-05-16 2014-12-17 신성식 Fireplace
KR101671938B1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-11-03 신성식 firewood stove
KR20210050065A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-07 임영수 A firewood boiler separated by wall

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100920243B1 (en) 2009-06-24 2009-10-05 박순학 Jjimjilbang for home using rotary stove and multi-stage stack
KR101453624B1 (en) 2012-12-26 2014-10-21 이종분 A heater harmony keep kipper room
KR101431129B1 (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-18 이재학 Non-powered pellet stove
KR101473865B1 (en) 2013-05-16 2014-12-17 신성식 Fireplace
KR101671938B1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-11-03 신성식 firewood stove
KR20210050065A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-07 임영수 A firewood boiler separated by wall
KR102324933B1 (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-11-11 임영수 A firewood boiler system separated by wall

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