KR200372364Y1 - The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate - Google Patents
The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200372364Y1 KR200372364Y1 KR20-2004-0020224U KR20040020224U KR200372364Y1 KR 200372364 Y1 KR200372364 Y1 KR 200372364Y1 KR 20040020224 U KR20040020224 U KR 20040020224U KR 200372364 Y1 KR200372364 Y1 KR 200372364Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- water
- floating
- gate
- supply pipe
- paddy
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
- E02B13/02—Closures for irrigation conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/082—Closures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/205—Barrages controlled by the variations of the water level; automatically functioning barrages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/50—Floating gates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
Abstract
본 고안은 논 수위에 따라 용수로 물을 급수관으로 흐르게 하거나 차단시키는 자동수로개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 논 관개를 위하여 용수로에 설치된 급수관을 종래에 인위적으로 개폐하던 방식을 자동적으로 개폐하는 방식으로 개선하기 위하여, 공간이 있는 부체수문;과 장치외부를 구성하는 상자이자 부체수문이 원활하게 뜨고 가라앉은데 필요한 수조;와 용수로의 물을 논으로 보내는 급수관; 및 논수위에 따라 부체수문의 중량을 조절하기 위한 부체수문중량 조절장치로 구성된다. 이로인해 용수로에 물이 흐르면 일정한 논 수위를 유지할 뿐 아니라 강우시에 급수관을 차단하기 위하여 논에 나가는 번거러움을 해소하여 물관리에 들이는 시간 및 노동력을 줄일 수 있고, 또한, 용수절약효과를 가져온다.본 고안은 용수로의 물을 논으로 유입시키는 급수구에 설치하고 부체(수문)와 논수위 조절장치에 의하여 논수위에 따라 자동적으로 용수로 물을 공급·차단하는 장치이다.The present invention relates to an automatic channel opening and closing device for flowing or blocking water into the water supply pipe according to the paddy field level.In order to improve the method of automatically opening and closing the method of artificially opening and closing the water supply pipe installed in the waterway for paddy irrigation, A floating sluice gate with a space; and a box constituting the outside of the apparatus and a tank required for the floating sluice to float and sink smoothly; And a hydrologic weight adjusting device for adjusting the weight of the hydrologic gate according to the paddy field level. As a result, when water flows into the waterway, it not only maintains a constant rice field level, but also eliminates the hassle of going to the rice field to shut off the water supply pipe during rainfall, thereby reducing the time and labor required for water management, and also bringing about water conservation. The present invention is a device that is installed in the water inlet to inlet the water from the waterway into the paddy field and automatically supply and block the water into the water according to the paddy field level by the floating water gate and paddy field level control device.
Description
본 고안은 논 수위에 따라 급수관으로 흐르는 물을 차단하거나 흐르게하는 수로개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 용수로의 물이 논에 유입되는 급수관에 설치하여 논 수위에 따라 장치내부의 부체수문이 작동하여 자동적으로 물유입을 통제하는 자동수로개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a channel opening and closing device for blocking or allowing the water flowing to the water supply pipe according to the paddy field level. More specifically, the subsurface gate inside the device is operated in accordance with the paddy field level by installing the water supply pipe into the paddy field. The present invention relates to an automatic channel opening and closing device for automatically controlling water inflow.
일반적으로 논 관개를 위하여 용수로 둑에 급수관을 묻어 그 입구를 나무마개등으로 빼내거나 막는 방법으로 용수를 공급하거나 차단하여 논 수위를 조절하고 있다. 이와같은 방법은 폭우시나 용수공급시 논에 적정수위가 유지될 때 급수관 입구를 막기 위하여 급수관 설치지점까지 가야하는 번거로움과 제때에 급수관입구를 막지 못할 경우 폭우시 논 수위가 상승하여 논둑의 낮은 부분으로 물이 넘쳐 논비탈이 붕괴되거나 용수를 낭비하는 문제점이 야기되었다.In general, for irrigation of paddy fields, the water level is controlled by burying water pipes on the banks of the waterway and supplying or blocking water by removing or blocking the inlet with a wooden stopper. This method is difficult in the case of heavy rain or water supply when the water level is maintained in the paddy field. As a result, the overflow of the rice paddy collapses or wastes water.
본 고안은 상기에 기술한 제문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 논 관개를 위하여 용수로에 설치된 급수관을 종래에 인위적으로 개폐하던 방식에서 자동적으로 개폐하는 방식으로 개선하기 위한 부체수문을 이용한 자동수로 개폐장치를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention was devised to solve the problems described above, and the automatic waterway using the floating gate to improve the water supply pipe installed in the waterway for paddy irrigation to automatically open and close in the manner of artificially opening and closing conventionally To provide a switchgear.
도 1은 본 고안의 전체도1 is an overall view of the present invention
도 2는 본 고안의 부체수문2 is a floating hydrology of the present invention
도 2a는 부체수문사시도, 도 2b는 배면사시도Figure 2a is a floating hydrologic perspective view, Figure 2b is a rear perspective view
도 2c는 부체수문 부품 중 고무판 및 고무판 부착대 사시도Figure 2c is a perspective view of the rubber plate and rubber plate mounting portion of the sub hydrological components
도 3은 본 고안의 수조 사시도3 is a perspective view of the tank of the present invention
도 4는 본 고안의 급수관4 is a water supply pipe of the present invention
도 4a는 단면도, 도 4b는 급수관 부품 중 부체회전축 사시도Figure 4a is a cross-sectional view, Figure 4b is a perspective view of the floating shaft of the water supply component
도 5는 부체수문중량 조절장치 단면도도 6은 본 고안의 작동상태를 설명하기 위한 단면도도 6a는 지정논수위 이하로 물유입이 이루어지는 경우의 단면도도 6b는 지정논수위에서 물유입이 차단되는 경우의 단면도Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hydrological weight adjusting device Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operating state of the present invention Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view when the water inflow is made below the designated field water level Figure 6b is a case in which water inflow is blocked at the designated water level Section of
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
100 : 부체수문 203 : 급수관 구멍101 : 공기출입호스 204 : 배출호스 구멍102 : 물유입구멍 205 : 공기출입호스 구멍103 : 물배출호스 300 : 급수관104 : 부체수문회전축 연결고리 301 : 급수관 입구105 : 고무판 302 : 부체수문 회전축106 : 고무판 부착대 400 : 부체수문중량 조절장치200 : 수조 401 : 만수위조절 봉201 : 스크린 402 : 플로팅밸브202 : 받침대Description of Reference Numerals 100: Floating gate 203: Water supply pipe hole 101: Air inlet hose 204: Outlet hose hole 102: Water inlet hole 205: Air inlet hose hole 103: Water outlet hose 300: Water supply pipe 104: Floating hydrology rotary shaft connecting ring 301: Water supply pipe inlet 105: Rubber plate 302: Floating pad rotating shaft 106: Rubber plate mounting base 400: Floating pad weight adjusting device 200: Water tank 401: Water level adjusting rod 201: Screen 402: Floating valve 202: Pedestal
본 고안은 논의 급수관에 설치되어 용수로의 물을 논으로 유입시킬 수 있도록, 공간이 있는 부체수문(100);과 장치외부를 구성하는 상자이자 부체수문이 원활하게 뜨고 가라앉는데 필요한 수조(200);와 용수로의 물을 논으로 보내는 급수관(300); 및 논수위에 따라 부체수문(100)의 중량을 조절하기 위한 부체수문중량 조절장치(400)로 구성한다.The present invention is installed in the argument water supply pipe so that the water flows into the paddy field, the floating sluice gate (100); and the box constituting the outside of the device and the float tank necessary to float and sink smoothly. And water supply pipe 300 for sending the water of the waterway to the paddy field; And a sub hydrological weight adjusting device 400 for adjusting the weight of the sub hydrological body 100 according to the paddy field level.
부체수문(100)은 자체중량변화를 목적으로 물·공기의 유입이 가능하게 내부가 비어있는 구조이며 형태는 사각육면체 등으로 만들고, 크기는 부체수문중량 변화에 따라 가라앉거나 뜰 수 있는 최적치를 설치장소의 최고수심을 고려하여 제작한다.Floating sluice 100 is a structure that is empty inside to allow the inflow of water and air for the purpose of changing its own weight, the shape is made of a square cube, etc., the size is the optimal value that can sink or float according to the change in weight Manufactured considering the highest depth of installation place.
부체 구조는 부체공간에 공기의 유입·배출 기능인 공기구멍(101), 물 유입구멍(102), 물배출구멍(103), 부체 회전축 고리(104), 누수방지용 고무판(105), 고무판 부착대(106)로 구성한다.The floating structure includes an air hole 101, a water inlet hole 102, a water discharge hole 103, a floating shaft ring 104, a leak-proof rubber plate 105, and a rubber plate attaching plate that function as air inlet / outlet in the floating space. 106).
보다 상세한 설명을 위하여 첨부된 도면의 도 2에서 나타나는 바와 같이, 부체수문은 부체수문 내부 공기의 유입·배출 통로가 되는 공기출입호스(101), 부체수문내부 물의 유입통로가 되는 물 유입구멍(102), 부체수문내부 물의 유출통로가 되는 물배출호스(103), 부체수문이 급수관을 여닫기 위하여 회전하는 부분인 부체수문 회전축 고리(104), 부체수문과 급수관 사이의 누수를 방지하기 위한 고무판(105), 고무판 부착대(106)등으로 구성한다.As shown in FIG. 2 of the accompanying drawings for a more detailed description, the subsurface sluice has an air inlet hose 101 serving as an inlet / outlet passage of air inside the sluice gate, and a water inlet hole 102 serving as an inflow passage of the water inside the subsluice gate. ), The water discharge hose 103 to be the passage of the water inside the float gate, the float gate rotation shaft ring 104, which is a portion of the float gate to rotate to open and close the water pipe, a rubber plate for preventing leakage between the float gate and the water pipe (105) ), Rubber plate mounting table 106, or the like.
수조(200)는 장치외부를 구성하는 상자이자 부체수문이 원활하게 뜨고 가라앉게 하는 작용을 할 수 있도록 하는 장치로서 사각육면체 형태로 제작한다.The water tank 200 is a box constituting the outside of the device and a device that allows the floating gate to float and sink smoothly to produce a rectangular hexahedral form.
보다 상세한 설명을 위하여 첨부된 도면의 도 3에서 나타나는 바와 같이 용수로 물유입시 큰 고형물이 들어오지 못하게 수조입구에 설치한 스크린(201), 부체수문이 일정높이 이상 뜨지 못하게 하는 받침대(202), 급수관이 통과하는 급수관 구멍(203), 물 배출호스관이 통과하는 배출호스 구멍(204), 공기출입호스가 통과하는 공기출입호스 구멍(205)으로 구성한다.For more detailed description, as shown in FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings, a screen 201 installed at the water tank entrance to prevent large solids from entering the water, a pedestal 202 which prevents the floating gate from rising above a certain height, and a water supply pipe A water supply pipe hole 203 passing through, a discharge hose hole 204 through which the water discharge hose pipe passes, and an air entry hose hole 205 through which the air entry hose passes.
급수관(300)은 용수로 물이 논으로 유입되는 통로의 역할을 함과 동시에 부체수문을 연결하는 역할을 수행하는 것으로 첨부된 도면의 도 4에서와 같이 급수관 입구(301)와 부체수문 회전축(302)으로 구성한다.The water supply pipe 300 serves as a passage through which water flows into the paddy field and at the same time serves to connect the floating gate to the water supply pipe inlet 301 and the floating hydrology shaft 302 as shown in FIG. 4 of the accompanying drawings. Consists of.
부체수문중량 조절장치(400)는 논수위를 감지하여 부체의 중량조절을 하기 위하여 논수위면에 설치된 물배출호스(103) 말단에 부착하는 장치이다. 이는 첨부된 도면의 도 5에서와 같이 만수위조절봉(401), 플로팅 밸브(402)로 구성하여 논수위의 변화에 따라 부체수문 내부 물의 유출 및 잔류를 결정하여 부체의 중량을 조절하게 된다.Floating hydrological weight control device 400 is a device that is attached to the end of the water discharge hose 103 installed on the paddy water level in order to sense the paddy water level to adjust the weight of the float. This is composed of a high water level control rod 401, a floating valve 402 as shown in Figure 5 of the accompanying drawings to determine the outflow and residual water in the water body according to the change of the paddy field to adjust the weight of the floating body.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안에 의한 자동수로개폐장치의 작동은 다음과 같이 이루어진다.Operation of the automatic channel opening and closing device according to the present invention configured as described above is made as follows.
첨부된 도면의 도 6a에서 나타나는 바와 같이, 용수로의 물이 수조의 스크린을 통과하여 수조에 물이 채워지기 시작하면 급수관과 맞닿아있는 부체수문이 부력에 의하여 회전하면서 뜨게되어 물은 급수관으로 유입, 논으로 방류된다. 이때 유입된 물의 일부는 부체수문의 물유입구멍으로 유입되어 부체수문 내부에 잔류하게 되나, 부체수문중량 조절장치의 플로팅밸브가 열려있는 한 물배출 호스를 통하여 논으로 유출되어 부체수문 내부에 물은 채워지지 않는다.보다 상세한 설명을 위하여 첨부된 도면의 도 6b에서 나타나는 바와 같이, 논 수위가 상승하여 지정한 수위에 이르면 부체수문중량 조절장치의 플로팅 밸브가 작동하여 물배출호스의 출구를 차단하여 부체수문 내부에서 유출되던 물이 차단된다. 이에따라 부체수문에 물이 채워져 부체수문의 중량이 증가하게되고 부체수문의 중량이 부력을 초과하는 순간 가라앉아 부체수문 밑면에 장치된 고무판이 급수관입구를 막으므로 용수로에서 논으로의 물 유입이 중단된다.지정된 만수위에서 논수위가 하강하면 부체수문중량 조절장치의 플로팅밸브에 의하여 물배출호스가 열리게 되어 부체수문 내부의 물이 빠져나가 부체수문중량이 감소한다. 이에따라 부체수문은 급수관입구에 맞닿어있는 회전축을 중심으로 뜨게되어 용수로에서 논으로 물유입이 지정된 논 수위면에 도달할때까지 지속된다.위와 같은 일련의 작동으로 논 수위면이 항상 지정된 수위를 유지할 수 있도록수로의 개폐가 자동적으로 조절된다.As shown in FIG. 6A of the accompanying drawings, when the water in the water channel passes through the screen of the water tank and the water in the water tank begins to fill, the floating water gate contacted with the water supply pipe floats while being rotated by the buoyancy and the water flows into the water supply pipe. Discharged into rice fields At this time, a part of the water introduced flows into the water inlet hole of the floating gate and remains inside the floating gate, but as long as the floating valve of the floating gate is adjusted, it flows out into the rice paddy through the water discharge hose and the water inside the floating gate As shown in FIG. 6B of the accompanying drawings for a more detailed description, when the paddy water level rises and reaches a specified level, the floating valve of the floating hydrostatic weight adjusting device is operated to block the outlet of the water discharge hose so as to block the floating water gate. Water leaking from inside is blocked. As a result, the floating gate is filled with water, which increases the weight of the floating gate, and when the weight of the floating gate exceeds the buoyancy, the water sinks and the rubber plate installed at the bottom of the floating gate blocks the water inlet, which stops the flow of water from the flume into the paddy field. When the paddy water level drops from the specified full water level, the water discharge hose is opened by the floating valve of the floating hydrostatic weight control device, and the water inside the floating water gate escapes, and the floating hydrologic weight decreases. As a result, the float gate floats around the axis of rotation that is in contact with the water inlet and continues until water inflow from the flume reaches the designated rice paddy level. The opening and closing of the channel is automatically adjusted.
이상에서와 같이, 본 고안의 부체수문을 이용한 자동수로개폐장치는 용수로에 물이 흐르면 항상 일정한 논수위를 유지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 강우시에 용수로의 물이 논으로 유입되는 수로를 차단하기 위하여 논에 나가는 번거러움을 해소하여 물관리에 들이는 시간 및 노동력을 줄일 수 있고, 또한 부족한 용수절약을 기할 것으로 기대한다.As described above, the automatic channel opening and closing device using the floating hydrology of the present invention can not only maintain a constant paddy water level when water flows into the waterway, but also to block the waterway into which water from the waterway flows into the paddy field during rainfall. It is expected to reduce the time and labor required for water management by eliminating the hassle of going to Korea, and also to save water.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0020224U KR200372364Y1 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0020224U KR200372364Y1 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200372364Y1 true KR200372364Y1 (en) | 2005-01-14 |
Family
ID=49444050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2004-0020224U KR200372364Y1 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200372364Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103133751A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 同济大学 | Float valve used for collecting rainwater |
-
2004
- 2004-07-15 KR KR20-2004-0020224U patent/KR200372364Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103133751A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 同济大学 | Float valve used for collecting rainwater |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100835335B1 (en) | Automatic floodgate with floating | |
| KR101146131B1 (en) | Using buoyancy for automatic closing pide door devices and method of control | |
| KR100618594B1 (en) | Float type auto closing valve | |
| CN108166602A (en) | Self-regulation optimization safety dumping sewage storm-water system and its application method | |
| CN105714926A (en) | Intrusion-prevention intelligent intercepting well with slag blocking and unpowered current-limiting functions | |
| KR200372364Y1 (en) | The Automatic water-flow control system using a floating water-gate | |
| CN205421517U (en) | Prevent flowing backward wisdom vatch basin with block sediment and automatically controlled current limiting function | |
| KR20180112397A (en) | Gate valve for reservoir of sewage treatments | |
| KR20130000080A (en) | Apparatus for controlling rainwater inflow mounted to storm overflow chamber | |
| CN201250921Y (en) | Three-way backwater water valve | |
| JPH1018405A (en) | Back-flow preventing device and basin | |
| JP2022097700A (en) | Water supply/discharge management device for rainwater storage management for farm land | |
| CN205421516U (en) | Prevent flowing backward wisdom vatch basin with block sediment and unpowered current limiting function | |
| CN208363234U (en) | A kind of floating drum flashboard controls the overflow well for the pipeline flow that shuts off | |
| KR101238984B1 (en) | Multi-functional floodgate | |
| CN207846601U (en) | Self-regulation optimization safety dumping sewage storm-water system | |
| KR20120124750A (en) | The automatic gate device using weight plummet | |
| KR200218278Y1 (en) | Apparatus shutting and opening outlet of drainpipe | |
| KR20150088962A (en) | A Equipment of flowrate regulation and prevent sand inflow of sand chamber | |
| JP2002034362A (en) | System for managing supply and drain of water in paddy field | |
| KR200429800Y1 (en) | Disk flap valve have buoyancy | |
| CN218597310U (en) | Intelligent intercepting well with flow regulating and backflow preventing functions | |
| KR100543435B1 (en) | Apparatus for Preventing Reverse Flow of Drainage | |
| CN215948386U (en) | Water inlet valve water replenishing device fixed on drain valve | |
| KR101806977B1 (en) | Nonfreezing valve |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20051129 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |