KR200366368Y1 - Portable air-cooled air conditioner - Google Patents
Portable air-cooled air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200366368Y1 KR200366368Y1 KR20-2004-0021785U KR20040021785U KR200366368Y1 KR 200366368 Y1 KR200366368 Y1 KR 200366368Y1 KR 20040021785 U KR20040021785 U KR 20040021785U KR 200366368 Y1 KR200366368 Y1 KR 200366368Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- water
- cooling
- supply pipe
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/26—Refrigerant piping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/46—Component arrangements in separate outdoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 자체 냉각식 에어콘에관한 것으로, 응축부내의 냉매공급관을 응축부 상부로 연장형성하고, 그 연장형성된 냉매관에 다수의 방열핀을 형성하므로서,The present invention relates to a self-cooling air conditioner, by extending the refrigerant supply pipe in the condensation unit to the upper part of the condensation unit, and forming a plurality of heat dissipation fins in the extended refrigerant pipe,
냉매관을 식혀줄때 발생하는 수증기가 방열핀에 의해 완전한 증발이 가능하여 증발공기만이 배기구를 통해 배출 가능하게하여 배기구로 배출되는 낙수를 방지할수 있으며, 에어콘 본체나 관체상에서 발생하는 결로를 예방하여 에어콘의 고장을 최소화 할수 있으며, 수증기에 의한 2차냉각으로 응축부의 온도를 더욱 낮쳐줄 수 있는 수냉식 이동형 에어콘에 관한 것이다.Water vapor generated when cooling the refrigerant pipe can be completely evaporated by the heat radiating fins so that only the evaporated air can be discharged through the exhaust port to prevent falling water discharged to the exhaust port. It can minimize the failure of the, and relates to a water-cooled mobile air conditioner that can further lower the temperature of the condensation unit by secondary cooling by water vapor.
Description
본 고안은 자체 냉각식 에어콘에관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 응축부내에서발생되는 수증기의 완전한 증발이 가능하게 하므로서, 효율적이면서도 그 성능을 최적화 시킬수 있게한 수냉식 이동형 에어콘에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a self-cooling air conditioner, and more particularly, to a water-cooled mobile air conditioner that enables efficient evaporation of water vapor generated in a condensation unit, while optimizing its performance.
에어콘은 하절기 실내의 냉방을 위해 사용하는 것으로 외부공기를 냉각시켜 차가운 공기를 실내로 배출시키는 장치로, 외부공기를 냉각시키기위한 냉매가스를 사용하게 되며, 그 냉매를 압축시키기위한 압축기와, 압축된 냉매가 팽창하면서 공기중의 열을 흡수하는 증발기와, 증발기에서 열을 흡수하여 뜨거워진 냉매가스를 냉각시키기 위한 응축기로 이루어진 것이다.The air conditioner is used for cooling the room indoors in summer, and it is a device that cools the outside air and discharges the cold air into the room. It uses a refrigerant gas for cooling the outside air, and a compressor for compressing the refrigerant, An evaporator that absorbs heat in the air as the refrigerant expands, and a condenser for cooling the refrigerant gas heated by absorbing heat from the evaporator.
즉, 통상의 에어콘은 증발기와 송풍팬이 구비되어 실내에 설치되는 실내기와, 압축기 및 응축기를 구비하여 실외에 설치되는 실외기로 나누어지며, 상기 실내기와 실외기 사이는 냉매관으로 연결하게된다.That is, a conventional air conditioner is divided into an indoor unit provided with an evaporator and a blower fan installed indoors, and an outdoor unit installed outdoors with a compressor and a condenser, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected by a refrigerant pipe.
그러나, 전기한 실내기 및 실외기로 분리 형성된 통상의 에어콘은 설치가 복잡하고, 일단 설치된 이후에는 이동이 불가능하여, 이사 등의 이유에 의해 에어콘을 이동시키고자 하는 경우에는 전문 인력을 필요로 하므로 경제적인 낭비는 물론 그 해체 및 설치가 매우 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional air conditioner formed by separating the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is complicated to install, and once installed, it is impossible to move, and in order to move the air conditioner for reasons such as moving, etc. Waste, of course, there was a problem that disassembly and installation is very inconvenient.
따라서, 근자에 들어서는 별도의 실외기가 필요없는 이동형 자체 냉각식 에어콘이 안출되어 있으며, 이러한 자체 냉각식 에어콘은 에어콘 본체의 내부에서 공기에 의한 공냉식과, 물에 의한 수냉식에 의해 냉매관을 냉각하고, 냉각수를 지속적으로 순환시켜 응축수의 발생이 없으므로, 종래와 같이 배출되는 응축수를 버리기 위한 별도의 호스 및 장치가 필요없는 자체 냉각식 에어콘이 안출되어 있는 것이다.Therefore, a mobile self-cooling air conditioner is provided that does not require a separate outdoor unit to enter the near field, and this self-cooling air conditioner cools the refrigerant pipe by air cooling by air and water cooling by water in the inside of the air conditioner body. Since there is no generation of condensate by continuously circulating the cooling water, there is a self-cooling air conditioner that does not require a separate hose and device for discarding the condensate discharged as in the prior art.
그러나 전기한 통상의 자체 냉각식 에어콘은 냉각수에 의한 고열의 냉매공급관을 식혀줄때 수증기가 발생하는 것인데, 이때 발생되는 수증기를 완전히 증발시키지 못하여, 그 미립자상의 수증기가 배기구를 통해 실외로 배출되어 낙수가 발생하여 미관상 좋지 못한 문제점이 발생하였다.However, the conventional self-cooled air conditioner is water vapor generated when cooling the coolant supply pipe of the cooling water by the cooling water, which does not completely evaporate, and the particulate water vapor is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port, resulting in a drop of water. Occurred because of aesthetic problems.
또한, 배기구를 통해 완전히 배출되지 못하는 수증기에 의해 에어콘 본체나 관체에 결로가 발생하여 에어콘의 고장이 발생하는등의 심각한 문제점이 발생하였다.In addition, condensation may occur in the air conditioner body or the tubular body due to water vapor that is not completely discharged through the exhaust port, and thus, a serious problem may occur.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 응축부내의 냉매공급관을 응축부 상부로 연장형성하고, 그 연장형성된 냉매관에 다수의 방열핀을 형성하므로서,The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by extending the refrigerant supply pipe in the condensation unit to the upper part of the condensation unit, by forming a plurality of heat radiation fins in the extended refrigerant pipe,
냉매관을 식혀줄때 발생하는 수증기가 방열핀에 의해 완전한 증발이 가능하여 증발공기만이 배기구를 통해 배출 가능하게하여 배기구로 배출되는 낙수를 방지할수 있으며, 에어콘 본체나 관체상에서 발생하는 결로를 예방하여 에어콘의 고장을 최소화 할수 있으며, 수증기에 의한 2차냉각으로 응축부의 온도를 더욱 낮쳐줄 수 있는 수냉식 이동형 에어콘을 제공함에 본 고안의 목적이 있다.Water vapor generated when cooling the refrigerant pipe can be completely evaporated by the heat radiating fins so that only the evaporated air can be discharged through the exhaust port to prevent falling water discharged to the exhaust port. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-cooled mobile air conditioner that can minimize the failure and can further lower the temperature of the condensation unit by secondary cooling by water vapor.
도 1은 본 고안 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 구조도.1 is a structural diagram of the present invention water-cooled mobile air conditioner.
도 2는 본 고안 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 요부 단면도.Figure 2 is a sectional view of the main part of the present invention water-cooled mobile air conditioner.
< 도면의 주요 부분에대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>
1: 콤프레셔 2 : 냉매공급관1: compressor 2: refrigerant supply pipe
3 : 냉매회수관 4 : 응축부3: refrigerant recovery pipe 4: condensing unit
5 : 모세관 6 : 증발기5: capillary tube 6: evaporator
7 : 물분사기 8 : 분산판7: water sprayer 8: dispersion plate
10 : 본체 12 : 구동모터10: main body 12: drive motor
13 : 임펠러 14 : 물받이13: impeller 14: drip tray
15 : 배기구 20,20' : 방열핀15: exhaust port 20,20 ': heat radiation fin
이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 고안 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 전체 구조도이고, 도 2는 본 고안 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 응축부를 나타낸 요부단면도이다.1 is an overall structural diagram of the water-cooled mobile air conditioner of the present invention, and FIG.
콤프레셔(1)에 냉매공급관(2) 및 냉매회수관(3)이 연결되고, 냉매공급관(2)은 다수 절곡형상으로 응축부(4)로 형성되고, 그 절곡부의 냉매공급관(2) 단부에는 모세관(5)을 형성하며, 모세관(5)에는 증발기(6)가 형성되어 증발기(6)의 관체 단부가 냉매회수관(3)과 연결되고, 응축부(4)의 상부에 물분사노즐(7)을 상향형성하고, 그 상부에는 분산판(8)을 형성하며, 전기한 물분사노즐(7)은 본체(10) 하부 일측의 임펠러(13)와 연결되며, 그 임펠러(13)는 별도의 구동모터(12)에 의해 회전되게 구성된 수냉식 이동형 에어콘에 있어서,The refrigerant supply pipe (2) and the refrigerant recovery pipe (3) is connected to the compressor (1), the refrigerant supply pipe (2) is formed as a condensation unit (4) in the form of a plurality of bent, the end of the refrigerant supply pipe (2) A capillary tube 5 is formed, and an evaporator 6 is formed in the capillary tube 5 so that an end of the tube body of the evaporator 6 is connected to the refrigerant recovery tube 3, and a water spray nozzle is formed on the condenser 4. 7) is upwardly formed, the upper part of which forms a dispersion plate 8, the water spray nozzle 7 is connected to the impeller 13 on one side of the lower body 10, the impeller 13 is separate In the water-cooled mobile air conditioner configured to be rotated by the drive motor 12 of,
본체(10)내 응축부(4)의 분산판(8) 상부로 냉매공급관(2)을 연장형성하고, 그 연장형성된 냉매공급관(2)에 다수의 방열핀(20)(20')을 형성한 것이다.The refrigerant supply pipe 2 is extended to the upper part of the distribution plate 8 of the condensation part 4 in the main body 10, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 20 and 20 ′ are formed in the extended refrigerant supply pipe 2. will be.
도면중 미설명부호 14는 물받이, 15는 배기구이다.In the figure, reference numeral 14 denotes a drip tray and 15 denotes an exhaust port.
이하, 상기구성의 작용을 도면을 참고하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the configuration will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
도 2의 도시와 같이 콤프레셔(1)가 작동하여 고압으로 냉매를 냉매공급관(2)에 의해 본체(10)내부의 응축부(4)로 공급하면 냉매는 압축 및 액화되며 그 냉매공급관(2)에는 고열이 발생하는 것인바,As shown in FIG. 2, when the compressor 1 operates to supply the refrigerant at a high pressure to the condensation unit 4 inside the main body 10 by the refrigerant supply pipe 2, the refrigerant is compressed and liquefied, and the refrigerant supply pipe 2 is provided. There is a high fever in the bar,
이렇게 고열이 발생하는 냉매공급관(2)을 적절히 식혀주므로서 보다 냉각된상태의 냉매에 의해 찬바람이 발생하게 되는 것인데, 통상의 수냉식 에어콘과 같이 그 냉매공급관(2)의 냉각촉매재로서 냉각수를 사용하는 것이므로, 에어콘의 하부 일측에 형성된 구동모터(12)에 의해 회전되는 임펠러(13)에 의해 물받이(14)에 담겨진 냉각수를 고압으로 송출하여 물분사노즐(7)로 냉각수가 토출되는 것이며,The cool air is generated by the cooler in a cooler state by properly cooling the coolant supply pipe 2 that generates high heat. As in a conventional water-cooled air conditioner, cooling water is used as a cooling catalyst of the coolant supply pipe 2. Therefore, the cooling water contained in the drip tray 14 is discharged at high pressure by the impeller 13 rotated by the drive motor 12 formed at one lower side of the air conditioner, and the cooling water is discharged to the water spray nozzle 7.
이때, 물분사노즐(7)에서 상향 분사되는 냉각수는 그 상부에 형성된 분산판(8)에 부딪치며 확산 및 비산되어 중력에 의해 응축부(4)의 하부로 떨어지고, 그 떨어지는 냉각수는 응축부(4) 내부의 냉매공급관(2)과 접촉하여 냉매공급관(2)을 식히게 되는 것이며, 냉각수에 의해 냉각된 냉매는 모세관(5)을 통해 증발기(6)로 유입되는 것이다.At this time, the cooling water sprayed upward from the water spray nozzle 7 hits the dispersion plate 8 formed on the upper portion, diffuses and scatters, and falls to the lower portion of the condensation unit 4 by gravity, and the falling cooling water is condensation unit 4. The coolant supply pipe 2 is cooled by contacting the coolant supply pipe 2 inside, and the coolant cooled by the coolant is introduced into the evaporator 6 through the capillary tube 5.
상기와 같은 과정에서 액화상태의 냉매가 기화되며 주변의 열을 흡수하게 되고, 흡수된 열에 의해 증발기(6) 내부의 관체는 급속하게 냉각되어 그 증발기(6)내부에는 냉각공기가 발생되는 것이며, 증발기(6) 내부에 발생된 냉각공기는 별도의 에어콘 송풍팬(도면중 미도시함)에 의해 실내로 송출하는 것이다.In the above process, the refrigerant in the liquefied state is vaporized and absorbs the surrounding heat, and by the absorbed heat, the tube inside the evaporator 6 is rapidly cooled to generate cooling air inside the evaporator 6, Cooling air generated inside the evaporator (6) is sent to the room by a separate air conditioning blower fan (not shown in the figure).
이때, 응측부(4) 내에서는 물분사기(7)에서 분사되는 물이 냉매공급관(2)과 접촉시 미립자상의 수증기가 발생되는 것으로, 이때 발생되는 수증기는 상승하는 운동력을 가지고 있으므로 상승하는 수증기는 도 2의 도시와 같이 분산판(8)의 상부로 연장형성된 냉매공급관(2)에 형성된 방열핀(20)(20')과 접촉하여 완전히 증발되는 것이다.At this time, in the condensing part 4, when the water sprayed from the water sprayer 7 contacts the refrigerant supply pipe 2, particulate water vapor is generated. As shown in FIG. 2, the heat dissipation fins 20 and 20 ′ formed on the coolant supply pipe 2 extending upwardly of the distribution plate 8 are completely evaporated.
이와 같이 완전 증발된 증발공기는 통상의 에어콘의 배기과정과 같이 구동모터에 의한 임펠러의 회전에 의해 배기구(15)를 통해 실외로 배출되는 것이다.The evaporated air completely evaporated as described above is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 15 by the rotation of the impeller by the driving motor as in the process of exhausting the conventional air conditioner.
상기와 같이 본 고안은, 냉매관을 식혀줄때 발생하는 수증기가 방열핀에 의해 완전한 증발이 가능하여 증발공기만이 배기구를 통해 배출 가능하게하여 배기구로 배출되는 낙수를 방지할수 있으며, 에어콘 본체나 관체상에서 발생하는 결로를 예방하여 에어콘의 고장을 최소화 할수 있으며, 수증기에 의한 2차냉각으로 응축부의 온도를 더욱 낮쳐줄 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention, water vapor generated when cooling the coolant pipe can be completely evaporated by the heat radiation fins, so that only the evaporated air can be discharged through the exhaust port to prevent falling water discharged to the exhaust port, on the air conditioner body or pipe By preventing condensation occurring, it is possible to minimize the failure of the air conditioner, and it is possible to obtain an effect of lowering the temperature of the condensation unit by secondary cooling by water vapor.
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KR20-2004-0021785U KR200366368Y1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-07-30 | Portable air-cooled air conditioner |
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KR20-2004-0021785U KR200366368Y1 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2004-07-30 | Portable air-cooled air conditioner |
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