KR200338055Y1 - Expanded plastic hollow panel assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a foamed plastic hollow panel assembly for building a concrete structure using a foamed hollow plastic panel having a support groove and a building method using the same. The present invention is a plastic hollow panel assembly comprising a foamed plastic hollow panel and a H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member, wherein the foamed plastic hollow panel forms a side having a plurality of truncated inverted triangular support grooves formed by electric heating wire And a latching protrusion formed at opposite sides of the support groove inlet side, and having a convex engaging portion along the longitudinal direction at the upper end and a concave engaging portion along the longitudinal direction at the lower end so as to form a layer. The foamed plastic coupling member forms a locking jaw coupled to each of the supporting grooves in a lengthwise direction so as to couple the panel to an opposing panel or to extend the panel extending laterally from the side of the panel. Among the foamed plastic, characterized in that the hole is formed in the cross section and the longitudinal section Provide a blank panel assembly. Furthermore, the above configuration provides a foamed plastic hollow panel assembly comprising at least one from the group consisting of an I-type coupling member, a metal I-type coupling plate, and a support set. In each of the above configurations, a metal or plastic perforated tube, an H-shaped steel, or a C-shaped steel having a hole in the longitudinal section may be disposed in the hole in the cross section of the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member. In addition, in each of the above configuration, a horizontal support member may be inserted, and a fastening means may be included to mutually couple the horizontal support members intersecting at the top. Furthermore, by forming a net or groove on the outer surface of the panel may improve the plaster finish. Finally, a method of assembling the foamed plastic hollow panel assembly using the above configuration can be used. By this configuration, it is possible to save the material, manpower, time, expenses in the construction of the concrete structure, and to strengthen the strength of the structure, and to easily perform the construction.

Description

Foam Plastic Hollow Panel Assembly {EXPANDED PLASTIC HOLLOW PANEL ASSEMBLY}

The present invention is a prefabricated foam plastic for constructing storage and transport containers for walls and roofs of single-family houses, shopping malls, inns, warehouses, factories, various walls, road dividers, soundproof walls, residential life and industrial water. The present invention relates to a hollow panel assembly and a building method using the same, and more particularly, to a building method that saves manpower and time used for materials and processes without using formwork and reinforcing bars.

The methods and structure techniques commonly used in these areas are as follows. First of all, dig the soil at the bottom of the site where the walls will be installed, erect the rebar, pour the foundation brace concrete, filling the concrete and dry it. After that, the bars are erected in the upper layer, depending on the thickness and shape of the application, wrapped around the bars with other bars, and tied together with wires. Forming plywood using wood or steel plate facing each other along the outer wall of both sides of the reinforcing bar, assemble and pour concrete into the formwork and reinforcing bars, and then remove the straw again. Retaining wall-type concrete structural methods using such reinforcing bars and formwork have been widely used. In addition, in the construction of low-height walls or walls that do not require relatively high strength, cement mortar is generally used on both sides and the bottom of bricks or blocks made of sand and cement, or using hollow blocks made of refractory bricks or sand and cement. And the method of building the wall by filling and solidifying the concrete in the hollow of the block has been used a lot. These two prior arts require a lot of material, and due to the weight, size, manufacturing, transport, assembly, and installation process of the material, it requires a lot of manpower and time, and the adhesion between concrete and formwork after installation Problems such as surface contamination or cracking occur. Furthermore, even when using concrete hollow blocks or bricks, a lot of manpower, time and expense are required, and there is a risk of damage in the installation process. The problem of falling over occurs because of the weight. In addition, a common disadvantage of the concrete and cement single material used in the above two methods is a low heat insulation and heat insulation is consumed a lot of energy used for cold, heating.

Recently, in order to improve such a problem, foamed polystyrene foams have been formed by placing foamed polystyrene in a mold having a concrete hollow block, heating the steam at high pressure, pressing and cooling the mold and then demolding it. In the foamed polystyrene hollow block of this production method, only pure foamed polystyrene is put into a mold and produced. Alternatively, after inserting the metal support structures connected to each other in the wall of the mold block to be connected to each other, the expanded polystyrene hollow blocks may be configured to be interconnected with the metal supports of the foam polystyrene material. However, if the wall thickness varies according to the height of the building, the foamed polystyrene hollow block by this mold production method requires a separate mold according to the required wall thickness, which is expensive to manufacture and produced in the mold. You will be limited in shape and size. More specifically, in the construction of residential buildings, the shape and configuration of the essential T-shaped block in which the external wall meets with the interior room wall or the concrete filled inside the block and the inverted triangle to increase the bonding strength and strength are formed by a mold method. As it is not demolded in the mold, it is almost impossible to produce. In addition, in order to achieve a round, oval, arched or dome shape as a form commonly used in concrete structures, a large number of separate molds must be prepared, and in many cases, the connection form or strength cannot be properly achieved due to structural problems. In addition, when interconnected with other foamed polystyrene hollow blocks located next to each other, it is connected in a plane, or when connecting with other blocks located in the upper and lower layers have a small protrusion shape and area formed on the upper and lower parts of the hollow block. When moisture-rich concrete is poured into the inner hollow, the mixed concrete leaks to the outside through the panels and then hardens on the outer surface of the block, which causes a lot of inconvenience in the finishing process of the next process. Furthermore, since the hollow blocks themselves are light and flat and simply contacted and connected, they cannot easily bear the heavy weight and impact of the concrete filled inside the hollow blocks, so they are easily collapsed. Wait a long time more than one week to cure and dry, dry the formwork again, and then install the door or window, so the process is complicated and requires a lot of time and manpower. Follow.

The present invention aims to further improve and develop the foamed polystyrene hollow block by the mold production method, which has improved many problems of the concrete block, which has been used for a long time in the prior art. In order to reduce the material and work process for installation and removal, and to reduce the process of attaching insulation board or board, such as foamed polystyrene, which is separately attached inside and outside the concrete wall for insulation, the strength, insulation, The panel is made of foamed plastic material with excellent waterproof, flame retardant and processability, and new construction method is used. This makes it easy to connect the hollow panel assembly, pre-install the door or window frame on the wall of the panel, and then build it by filling concrete or foamed concrete into the panel.In the interior and exterior of the concrete during curing and drying, We can achieve the development of new technology more economically because the process of continuing the pipe installation work, etc. can be carried out continuously.

More specifically, the first object of the present invention is to improve the production process by saving the material and the cost required according to the production of expanded polystyrene hollow block by the mold by production by hot wire molding method, without being limited to limited materials and dimensions In addition, foamed polystyrene, foamed polypropylene, foamed polyurethane, foamed material having a variety of characteristics, such as foamed C, to be molded in various shapes and sizes to be used according to the application. The second object of the present invention is to select panels made of foamed plastics for each use and characteristic, and to easily assemble and install lightweight and rigid panels of foamed plastics in the field. Economical savings of materials and subsidiary materials such as formwork and reinforcing bars and economical saving of manpower, equipment, and time required for storage, transportation, installation, and demolition The third object of the present invention is to provide a more stable and durable concrete by reinforcing the strength of concrete by mixing and curing concrete inside and outside the metal support in the hollow panel included in the present invention and the metal pipe with holes in the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member. I want to build a structure. The fourth object of the present invention is that the outer surface of the panel is very excellent in adhesion with other materials, so that a mesh of glass fiber, wire mesh, etc. is installed, and cement mortar, silica sand is laminated and applied on it, or tiles are easily attached. In addition, since the processability is good, it is intended to create various architectural beauty by making steel or aluminum metal plate and wood or plaster plaster finishes by making grooves on the outer surface. The fifth object of the present invention is to prevent the environmental pollution due to noise and impact, with energy saving by constructing a foam plastic hollow panel with good insulation and sound insulation inside and outside the building.

Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of the entirety of a foamed plastic hollow panel assembly;

2 is a perspective view showing a foamed plastic hollow panel;

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-type foamed plastics coupling member are engaged.

4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a hole, a H-shaped steel, and a C-shaped steel having a hole formed in a longitudinal section thereof are engaged inside a cross-sectional hole of an H-shaped foamed plastic joining member;

5 is a perspective view showing an I-type engaging member.

6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-type foamed plastics joining member and the I-type joining member are engaged;

7 is a perspective view showing an I-type coupling plate;

Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing another state in which a foamed plastic hollow panel, an H-type foamed plastics joining member, and an I-type joining plate are joined;

9 is a perspective view showing a support set;

Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member and the support set are coupled;

Figure 11 is a plan view showing the joining of a curved foamed plastic hollow panel.

Fig. 12 is a plan view showing the stress of the concrete in the state where the I-type coupling plate is arranged;

Figure 13 is a plan view showing the stress of the concrete inside and outside the state in which the horizontal support member is coupled to the perforated tube.

In order to achieve the above object, the foamed plastic hollow panel assembly according to an aspect of the present invention includes a foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member, the foamed plastic hollow panel is formed by a plurality of electric heating wire Form one side having a truncated triangular inverted triangular support groove, and forming a locking projection on the mutually opposing side of the support groove inlet side, the convex coupling portion along the longitudinal direction at the top and the longitudinal direction at the bottom so as to form a layer And a concave to-be-engaged portion, wherein the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member is longitudinally coupled to each of the supporting grooves so as to couple the panel to the opposing panel or to extend the panel extending laterally from the side of the panel. It is provided with a locking step formed by an electric heating wire that is forcibly fitted and coupled to the locking projection, At least one hole is formed in the longitudinal section and the vertical column member hole in the cross section.

In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member, it is pressed in the longitudinal direction to the truncated reverse triangular support groove formed on the corresponding inner surface of the foamed plastic hollow panel It has a locking step formed by the electric heating wire coupled to the locking projections, characterized in that it comprises an I-type coupling member formed with a plurality of holes in its longitudinal section.

Further, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member, in close contact with the inside of the truncated inverted triangular support groove formed on the corresponding surface of the foamed plastic hollow panel coupled in the longitudinal direction And a metal I-type coupling plate having a plurality of holes, a plurality of vertically or horizontally foldable pieces, and a plurality of holes for horizontal support members in the longitudinal section thereof.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member, the two opposite sides of the panel to be fitted horizontally so as to connect and support the panel, and to be fixed after the penetration Fixing pins are provided at both ends, and a support having a groove between the central portion and the center and both ends, and a plurality of penetrating supports inserted therein so as to join a metal plate having a plurality of up-down or left-right folding pieces. A support plate having a groove fitted to the end of the support so as to be coupled in parallel with the outer side of the panel, a fixing pin coupled to the grooves at both ends of the support after the support plate is fitted, and vertically inserted into the support and then extended. A metal plate having a piece to be placed and having a blade for fitting at the left and right ends thereof; And a support set.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the foamed plastic hollow panel and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member, at least two from the group consisting of the I-type joining member, the I-type joining plate, and the support set Characterized in that it comprises a.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the respective configurations described above, selected from among the perforated tube having one or more holes in the longitudinal section, H-shaped steel and C-shaped steel disposed in the hole of the cross section of the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member It characterized in that it comprises one vertical pillar member.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to the respective configurations described above, to support the H-shaped foam plastic coupling member, the I-type coupling member, the I-type coupling plate, or the vertical column member horizontally It characterized in that it comprises at least one horizontal support member penetrating the holes formed in the respective longitudinal section in the horizontal direction, the plurality of holes are spaced apart in the cross section so that the concrete passes through and solidified together.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to each of the above-described configuration, in order to mutually couple the horizontal support members which are located at the top and are spaced apart from each other in the cross section and intersected with each other, It characterized in that it comprises a fastening means for coupling to pass through the hole.

Furthermore, according to another aspect of the present invention, in addition to each of the above-described configuration, a network of metal, plastic, or glass fiber for applying and laminating cement mortar or colored silica sand; Or a groove formed on the outer surface of the panel for plastering in such a manner as to interconnect and joint through the groove with aluminum or steel sheet metal, plastic, wood, or wood plywood.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figure 1, it is shown to show the whole of a foam plastic hollow panel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, a foamed plastic hollow panel 1 is shown. The foamed plastic hollow panel 1 forms a plurality of support grooves 2 on one side, and the support grooves 2 are truncated inverted triangular grooves. (3) is formed. The support groove is formed by an electric heating wire, and the support groove 2 and the locking projection 3 are coupled with various coupling members including an H-type foamed plastic coupling member 11 to be described later to connect the foamed plastic hollow panel. Will play a supporting role. Further, the upper end of the panel 1 is formed with a convex engaging portion 4 along its longitudinal direction, and the lower end portion is formed with a concave engaged portion 5 along its longitudinal direction. When the panel 1 is joined in layers according to the required height, the to-be-engaged portion 5 of the panel 1 located above and the engaging portion 4 of the panel 1 positioned below It is interlocked and fixed. In addition to the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, the panel 1 may be formed in an a-shaped shape or a semi-circular shape and various other necessary shapes depending on the building structure. Therefore, it can be used variously modified according to the shape and structure of the building or wall required. On the other hand, the panel 1 is coupled to the opposing panel by the H-type foamed plastics joining member 11 and further coupled to the panel extending laterally from the panel side (see Fig. 3). The engaging member 11 is provided with a locking jaw 13 to be fitted in the vertical direction to the support groove 2 and then engaging with the locking projection 3. The locking jaw 13 may be molded by an electric heating wire in a corresponding shape so as to be coupled to the support groove 2. That is, the panel 1 may be coupled to the panel opposite to each other, and the panel may be extended and coupled in the lateral direction by four pairs of locking projections 13 formed at each corner of the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member 11. . 3, 4, and 10, the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member is formed with a hole 14 in its cross section, such that a metal or plastic perforated tube, an H-shaped steel 62 or a C-shaped steel 63, or the like. It is disposed in the hole 14 of the cross section, and then the concrete is filled into the inside of the metal or plastic perforated tube, H-shaped steel 62 or C-shaped steel 63 to further reinforce, and also the hole 15 in the longitudinal section The horizontal support member 71 and the like may be inserted to be more firmly supported. The shape of the cross-sectional hole 14 will depend on the cross-sectional shape of the vertical column member required. That is, in the case of a metal or plastic perforated pipe, a hole having a shape corresponding thereto is formed in the case of a circular, H-shaped steel 62 or C-shaped steel 63, respectively. In the case where the panel 1, which will be described later, and the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member and the vertical pillar members such as the metal or plastic perforated pipe 61, the H-shaped steel 62, or the C-shaped steel 63 are integrally formed, After the foundation of the floor, the vertical column member is positioned first, and then the panel 1 and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member 11 are disposed in consideration of the required thickness and width of the wall. In this case, since the vertical pillar member should be located in the transverse hole 14 of the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member 11, for example, the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member 11 is inserted downward from the upper end of the vertical pillar member. You can consider the way down. However, the method of coupling the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member 11 with respect to the vertical pillar member is not limited thereto, and various other methods may be considered as necessary. In addition, for example, when constructing a wall having a low height, concrete may be poured without using a vertical pillar member, and the vertical pillar member is not limited to the perforated tube and the like, and a general metal tube or rebar may be used. Embodiments may be modified and applied according to each desired characteristic.

In the case of structures that do not require great strength, such as flower beds or walls that are not very high, an I-type joining member 21 is added together with the foamed-plastic hollow panel 1 and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member 11. (See FIGS. 5 and 6) The material of the I-type coupling member 21 may be a material of metal or foamed plastic. For metal, aluminum or steel can be used. The locking jaw 23 is formed on the I-type coupling member 21, and the locking jaw has a corresponding shape that can be coupled according to the support groove of the panel. In the case of the foamed plastic material, the locking jaw 23 can be molded by an electric heating wire. have. When the I-type coupling member 21 is inserted into the truncated inverted triangular support groove 2 formed in the mutually corresponding inner surfaces of the foamed plastic hollow panel 1 in the longitudinal direction, the locking projection 23 is the locking projection 23. Combined with (3). The I-type coupling member 21 has a plurality of holes 25 formed in the longitudinal section thereof. A plurality of holes 25 are formed to be coupled to the horizontal support member 71, such as a metal tube or C-shaped steel or reinforcing bars, and further, when concrete is filled between the panels, through the holes to solidify and join together do.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, together with the foamed plastic hollow panel 1 and the H-type foamed plastic coupling member 11, a metal I-type coupling plate 31 may be further coupled. The metal I-type coupling plate 31 is tightly coupled to the inside of the support groove 2 of the foamed plastic hollow panel 1. A plurality of holes 37 are formed in the end face of the I-type coupling plate 31 so that when the concrete is filled, it can be hardened together through the holes. Furthermore, the longitudinal section includes pieces 35, 36 extending in a plurality of vertical, horizontal directions. If necessary, the pieces 35 and 36 may be unfolded in the vertical direction to the left and right directions, for example, 90 degrees or 180 degrees, which serves to further reinforce the strength when the concrete is hardened together after penetrating. Done. Referring to the plan view of FIG. 12, it is possible to know the stress distribution of the concrete in the state in which the I-type coupling plate and the pieces 35 and 36 provided therein are unfolded. Moreover, the hole 34 is formed in the longitudinal cross-section so that the horizontal support member 71 may pass and support it. The positions of the holes 37, the pieces 35 and 36, and the holes 34 for passing the horizontal support member may be variously modified.

9 and 10, together with the foamed plastic hollow panel 1 and the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member 11, a support 52, a support plate 57, a fixing pin 56, and a metal plate ( A panel engaging support set 41 having 42 may be further coupled. The support 52 is fitted horizontally through the opposite sides of the panel 1, grooves 55 are formed at both ends, so that the fixing pins 56 may be coupled and fixed after penetrating both panels. . In addition, grooves 53 and 54 are formed between the central portion, the central portion, and both ends so that the metal plate 42 may be coupled thereto. A groove 58 is formed in the support plate 57, and after the support 52 penetrates both panels 1, the ends of the two or more support units 52 protruding from the panel outer surface are grooves of the support plate 57. Each one is fitted to 58. Therefore, the fixing pin 56 is coupled to the groove 55 of the end of the support plate protruding from the outer surface of the panel after the support plate 57 is fitted, so that both panels are firmly connected, especially in the transversely extending panel. Tightly coupled. If necessary, the metal plates 42 having the pieces 45 and 46 extending in the vertical direction to the left and right directions, for example, 90 degrees or 180 degrees, are disposed in the center and the blades 48 for fitting at the left and right ends are formed. ) Is fitted perpendicular to the grooves (53, 54) of the support (52). Thereafter, the pieces 45 and 46 are unfolded. That is, the fitting blades 48 at both ends have a shape extending downward from the left and right ends of the upper end of the metal plate 42 to be fitted into the grooves 54 formed between the center and both ends of the support 52. Therefore, when concrete is hardened together with the metal plate 42 having the unfolded pieces, the strength can be further increased as described above.

In addition to each of the embodiments described above, vertical column members such as perforated pipes 61, H-shaped steels 62, and C-shaped steels 63 having one or more holes formed in the longitudinal section are formed in the cross-section of the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member ( 14) can be arranged in. For example, a perforated tube is a tube of plastic material or steel, aluminum or other metal material. As described above, the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member is formed so that the vertical pillar member such as the perforated pipe 61 is first positioned and disposed through the hole 14 formed in the cross section of the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member. It will slide down from the top. However, the method of coupling the coupling member is not limited thereto, and may be modified and fitted as necessary. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, the vertical column members such as the perforated pipes 61 are formed with holes 65 in the longitudinal cross-section thereof so that horizontal support members 71 such as metal pipes, C-shaped steels, or rebars pass through and supported together. In addition, the hole 64 formed in the cross section of the perforated tube 61 and the hole formed in the longitudinal section 65 may be a conduit through which electricity, telephone wiring, and the like pass through the wall. In the case of perforated pipes, the concrete passes through the holes 64 formed in the cross section and the holes 65 formed in the longitudinal section, and becomes harder together. In addition, in the case of the H-shaped steel 62 and the C-shaped steel 63, the concrete passes through the spaces formed along the longitudinal direction and the holes 65 formed in the longitudinal cross-section thereof, thereby solidifying together. Referring to the plan view of Figure 13 it can be seen the stress distribution of the concrete, it is easy to understand. When the concrete is poured and hardened together by the arrangement of the vertical pipes, the strength can be further improved.

In addition to each of the embodiments described above, a horizontal support member 71 such as a metal tube, C-shaped steel, or reinforcing bar is provided with the H-type foam plastic coupling member 11, the I-type coupling member 21, and the I-type coupling. A hole formed in each of the plate 31 or the vertical column member may be coupled through the horizontal direction. By the horizontal support member 71, each of the above members, the plate, and the vertical column member for joining the panel can be hardened together with the concrete to further reinforce the horizontal strength and strengthen the supporting force.

Further, in addition to each of the above embodiments, as the horizontal support member 71 located at the top, a plurality of small holes are spaced apart from each other in the cross section, as shown in FIG. It may further include a fastening means 72 for coupling through the hole. Here, the fastening means can be nails, screws, bolts and nuts, or other types of metal locking pins.

And in the foamed plastic hollow panel 1 used for each said Example, the process which makes the outer surface convenient for a plastering process can be performed. See FIG. 1. A mesh 81 of metal, plastic, or glass fiber may be attached to the outer surface of the panel 1 to apply cement laminate or colored silica sand and to laminate to finish the plastering. In addition, the grooves 82 may be formed at appropriate intervals on the outer surface, so that the aluminum or steel metal plates may be laminated or plastered with plastic, wood, or plywood.

Furthermore, after concrete hardens, one side or both sides of the foamed plastic hollow panel 1 can be removed as needed. That is, when using the support set 41, if necessary, after removing the fixing pins 56 caught in the support set after the concrete is solid, the plastic panel made of foamed polyethylene or polypropylene material having a good peeling property with concrete (1 One side or both sides can be removed and recycled or used for other purposes.

Finally, a method of building using each of the above-described configurations will be described as an embodiment. In general, in the case of building the wall of the building, the foundation work of the floor is preceded and the reinforcing bars or perforated pipe H-beams are formed vertically, and the concrete is solidified together based on this. Therefore, in the present invention, as the first step, the support groove 2 centering on one vertical column member selected from the hole tube 61, the H-shaped steel 62, and the C-shaped steel 63 having one or more holes formed in the longitudinal section. The foamed plastic hollow panel 1 is arranged so that the one side formed thereon faces and the vertical column member is positioned between both panels. Then, as a second step, the H-type foamed plastics coupling member 11 is coupled to the panel 1. Here, the panel 1 is inserted downward from the upper end of the vertical column member already installed so that the vertical column member is located in the transverse hole 14 of the H-shaped foamed plastic coupling member 11. The engaging jaw 13 of the coupling member 11 is coupled to the support groove 2 of the). Next, as a third step, the I-type coupling member 21, the I-type coupling plate 31, or the support set set 41 is coupled to the panel. Then, as a fourth step, formed in each of the longitudinal section to support the H-shaped foam plastic coupling member 11, the I-type coupling member 21, the I-type coupling plate 31, or the vertical column member The horizontal support member 71 is inserted through the hole 65. Subsequently, as a fifth step, the uppermost horizontal support member 71 having a plurality of holes spaced apart from each other in the cross section is coupled to each other by the fastening means 72 which is coupled through the holes. Finally, the concrete is poured into the space formed by both panels and hardened. By implementing the building method consisting of the above steps, the present invention can be achieved. It will be noted that the order of the above steps may be changed and may be omitted depending on the requirements.

Regarding the material, the foamed plastic hollow panel 1, the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member 11, and the I-shaped joining member 21 include foamed polypropylene, foamed polyurethane, foamed polyurethane, foamed polystyrene, and foamed foams. Foamable materials having various properties such as fibC, foamed polystyrene, foamed polystyrene, and the like can be used. This will select the appropriate material depending on the intended use and purpose.

The present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments and is not limited thereto, and one of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the appended claims.

The present invention constructs a panel using a material of foamed plastic that has a light weight and strength, and has good thermal insulation, waterproof, flame retardancy, and workability. In this way, the development of more economical and new building technology, which shortens the material and building process, saves manpower and time, is effective.

In more detail, the present invention is, firstly, a method of molding using an electric heating wire without being limited to materials and dimensions limited to foamed polystyrene produced by a mold, foamed polypropylene including foamed polystyrene, foamed poly By processing and molding the shape, structure and size of various foamed plastic materials capable of foaming such as urethane, foamed fibish, foamed polystyrene and the like without limitation, it is possible to obtain concrete or other structures for various purposes and purposes. For example, when constructing a wall generally used as a boundary, the material of the hollow panel of the present invention is made of foamed polystyrene and the concrete is reinforced by pouring concrete inside the panel and finishing the exterior plaster with cement mortar. When used as a soundproof wall of the road, the shape of the basic support groove of the hollow panel of the present invention, its connection and the structure of the support are not changed, and the material is made of foamed polypropylene or foamed polyethylene having good weatherability and waterproofness. It is possible to replace the internal filling material with concrete or foamed concrete, and to be filled with soundproof foam polypropylene or foamed polystyrene or glass fiber as well as to expand and expand the foam plastic hollow panel material. This is good for concrete and withstands repeated shocks and deformations After peeling, it is made of foamed polyethylene or foamed polypropylene to make the surface of concrete even after peeling.The panel is composed of support sets to complete the concrete structure, and then the fixing pins fastened to both ends of the support sets are released. One or both sides of the panel can then be removed for recycling or for other purposes. According to this embodiment, the range for the applied material of the present invention is not limited to any one kind of foamed plastics, and is made of a foaming method, so the effect of saving resources and recycling is great. Therefore, even if there are foamed plastics of various materials, if the shape, structure and construction method according to the present invention are all to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Second, the present invention processes and molds the foamed plastic material which can be produced by consuming little heat energy with little energy by electric heating wire. Therefore, by not requiring a mold separately, it reduces the materials and processes required for the mold making and production process and saves costs, and also reduces the mass use of natural wood or steel materials that require a lot of heat energy for its production. It saves the earth's resources and protects the environment.

Third, building structure technology can be developed by constructing circular and irregular and various shapes and structures as well as protrusion forms that increase the binding force and heat retention of concrete, which are impossible in the mold production method. Furthermore, by replacing, supplementing and improving the structures using concrete, wood, and steel with various and aesthetic architecture, civil engineering or landscaping structures, there is a developmental effect of the art of construction and landscaping along with the increase of economic added value.

Fourth, by using the material of the present invention as a lightweight foamed plastic, it can be easily and easily stored and transported, saving manpower, equipment, and time. In addition to saving money and reducing the time and process, the door and window frames and interior and exterior finishing work cannot be performed until the concrete is cured and dried in the formwork. Due to this, it is possible to obtain an excellent energy saving effect on cooling and heating, and to double the pollution prevention effect such as noise prevention by constructing a soundproof wall or soundproof plate.

Fifth, in particular, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a hole filled with concrete contained in an I-type metal plate and an H-type foamed-plastic hollow panel is in contact with the concrete to a large area with respect to the pressure exerted by the concrete filled in the hollow panel. The stress of metal pipes or H-beams or C-beams, which are not only low-rise buildings or water storage or transportation containers, but also strengthens structural stability by increasing the strength of concrete in high-rise and large-scale buildings, thereby improving the structural stability. Achieve.

Sixth, the outer surface of the high-fidelity ophthalmic plastic can be easily and variously attached to the interior and exterior plaster finishing materials that are attached to the surface because of its excellent workability, thereby enhancing the effect of expressing architectural aesthetics with various molding beauty. .

Claims (9)

A plastic hollow panel assembly comprising a foamed plastic hollow panel and an H-shaped foamed plastic joining member, The foamed plastic hollow panel forms a side surface having a plurality of truncated inverted triangular support grooves formed by electric heating wires, and forms a locking protrusion on opposite sides of the inlet side of the support groove, and forms a layer at the top thereof. A convex coupling portion along the longitudinal direction and a concave coupling portion along the longitudinal direction at the lower end thereof, wherein the H-type foamed plastic coupling member engages the panel facing the panel or extends laterally from the side of the panel. It is provided with a locking step formed by an electric heating wire coupled to each of the supporting grooves in the longitudinal direction to the extension of the panel, and coupled to the locking projection, the vertical pillar member hole and at least one hole formed in the longitudinal section Foam plastic hollow panel assembly characterized in that. According to claim 1, It has a locking jaw coupled to the engaging projection in the longitudinal direction in the longitudinal inverted triangular support groove formed in the corresponding inner surface of the foamed plastic hollow panel, the plurality of holes formed in the longitudinal section Foam plastic hollow panel assembly comprising an I-type coupling member. The method according to claim 1, wherein the foamed plastic hollow panel is in close contact with the inside of the truncated inverted triangular support groove formed on the corresponding surface, a plurality of holes in the longitudinal section and a plurality of vertical or horizontal folding pieces and a plurality A foamed plastic hollow panel assembly comprising a metal I-shaped joining plate having holes for two horizontal support members. According to claim 1, A plurality of vertically or horizontally foldable pieces having a groove in each end having a groove to which the fixing pins are coupled so as to penetrate horizontally through the opposite both sides of the panel to connect and support the panel, and is fixed after the penetration. A support having a groove between the center portion and the center portion and both ends so as to couple the metal plate having a portion; A support plate coupled to the outer side of the panel and having a groove fitted to an end of the support to fix the plurality of supports inserted therethrough; A fixing pin coupled to grooves at both ends of the support after the support plate is fitted; And a support set having a metal plate in which a piece to be vertically fitted to the support and then unfolded is disposed in the center and has blades for fitting at left and right ends thereof. 2. The foamed plastic hollow panel assembly of claim 1, wherein the foamed plastic hollow panel assembly comprises at least two from the group consisting of the I-type coupling member, the I-type coupling plate, and the support set. The vertical column member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the vertical column member selected from the hole tube, the H-shaped steel, and the C-shaped steel having one or more holes formed in the longitudinal section is disposed in the hole of the cross-section of the H-shaped foamed plastic joining member. Foam plastic hollow panel assembly comprising. According to claim 6, Through the holes formed in each of the longitudinal cross-section to support the H-shaped foam plastic coupling member, the I-type coupling member, the I-type coupling plate, or the vertical column member horizontally, A foamed plastic hollow panel assembly comprising one or more horizontal support members spaced apart in a plurality of holes in a cross section so that concrete can pass and harden together. 8. The foamed plastic hollow according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of small holes are disposed at the top and are spaced apart from each other, and include fastening means for joining through the holes for mutually intersecting horizontal support members. Panel assembly. 9. The method of claim 8, further comprising: a mesh of metal, plastic, or fiberglass for coating and laminating cement mortar or colored silica sand; Or a hollow plastic panel assembly formed with a groove on an outer surface of the panel for laminating aluminum or steel metal sheets or finishing with plastic, wood, or plywood.