KR20030061169A - Multi storage boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A multi-layer boiler is provided to extend the residence of combustion gas and reduce fuel by gradually convecting the circulation of combustion gas from the center of the boiler to the outside. CONSTITUTION: A multi-layer boiler is composed of a boiler(1) mounted with first and second flow-through valves(40,41) and divided into first, second, and third heating tanks(11,21,31) with connecting a water supplying port(60) to the third heating tank, a first heating chamber(10) laid inside each heating tank of the boiler to exhaust combustion gas by thermal convection, second and third heating chambers(20,30) having a plurality of hanging sills(70), and a combustion gas leading port(50) and an exhaust port(61) connected to communicate with each other at the first and third heating chamber.

Description

Multi storage boiler

The present invention relates to a boiler for heating heating and domestic water using various combustion heat, and more particularly, by allowing the circulation of the combustion gas to gradually convection from the center of the boiler to the outside, prolonging the retention of the combustion gas and saving fuel. It is to provide a multi-layer boiler that can be expected.

Conventionally, the heat dissipation which consists of a cylindrical combustion cylinder provided with the ignition apparatus for combusting bunker seed oil, diesel oil, petroleum, waste oil etc. which are supplied to an oil supply pipe inside, and the blower tube which supplies external air by the blower according to this combustion. Donation,

A heating unit which spirally wraps around the outer circumferential surface of the combustion cylinder so as to conduct heat generated from the radiator unit and forms a hot water pipe having an inlet pipe and a drain pipe at one end and the other end;

A hot water heater which is detachable to an upper surface of the radiator by forming a water tank for absorbing heat generated by the heat generated by the upper side of the radiator and penetrating the water circulated by the water inlet and the drain, and forming a water tank inside the double wall;

Bunker seed oil, which has a cover that can prevent the smoke and gas after combustion from leaking into the room and has a cover having a communication used to extend to one side, and is detachable on the upper surface of the radiator or the water heater. Diesel, petroleum, and waste oil combustion device boilers (Utility Model Registration No. 0189229) are known,

In such a configuration, since the heating device for heating water is installed in the lower part of the tap water so that the combustion heat is exhausted or circulated from the lower part to the upper part, it is possible to expect fuel saving and thermal efficiency by shortening the heating time. Could not.

In order to solve such a conventional problem, the applicant of the present invention is divided into upper and middle and lower heating chambers in which a heating water distribution port is opened in Patent Application No. 2001-75695 and Utility Model Registration Dual Application 2001-37143, and each heating is performed. There has been a structure of a three-stage boiler including each circulation heating tank built in communication with each other in a chamber, and a communication pipe for returning combustion gas from the upper side to the lower side.

The present invention is to solve the above problems,

The present invention is a boiler that each opening valve is opened to heat the water supply and the water supply port is connected to the heating tank and partitioned into each heating tank and each heating chamber;

Each heating chamber internally installed so that combustion gas can be exhausted by tropical flow phenomenon into each heating tank of the boiler;

The second heating chamber and the third heating chamber having a plurality of locking jaws are formed inside the second heating tank and the third heating tank,

The first heating chamber and the third heating chamber are formed such that the combustion gas inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are connected to each other.

The combustion gas circulation of the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to extend the heat time as much as possible by circulating from the first heating chamber installed in the center of the boiler to the second and third heating chambers.

It is characterized by the fact that fuel efficiency can be expected as well as thermal efficiency by extending the combustion gas heat time.

The second heating chamber and the third heating chamber are characterized in that the exhaust velocity can be naturally adjusted by the locking step protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the combustion gas in the circulation process.

The heating water in each heating tank is provided with each distribution valve on the upper portion of each heating tank, and the heating water is circulated to the heating water supply outlet through each distribution valve.

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing the interior of the boiler according to the present invention,

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the boiler according to the present invention;

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the boiler according to the present invention;

4 is a thermocyclic cross-sectional view of the boiler according to the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: boiler 10: first heating chamber

20: second heating chamber 30: third heating chamber

11: first heating tank 21: second heating tank

31: second heating tank 40: first flow valve

41: second flow valve 50: combustion gas inlet

60: water supply port 61: exhaust port

70: jam jaw 71: hot water outlet for heating

72: hot water outlet for cooking 73: hot water outlet for bathroom

Referring to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

1 is a partial cutaway perspective view showing the interior of a multi-layer boiler according to the present invention,

The first flow valve 40 and the second flow valve 41 are respectively opened, and the water supply port 60 is connected to the third heating tank 31 so that the first heating tank 11 and the second heating tank 21 are opened. And a boiler (1) partitioned into a third heating tank (31); A first heating chamber (10) internally installed in each heating tank (11) (21) (31) of the boiler (1) so that combustion gas can be exhausted by tropical flow phenomenon; A second heating chamber 20 and a third heating chamber 30 having a plurality of locking jaws 70; The combustion gas inlet 50 and the exhaust port 61 are connected to the first heating chamber 10 and the third heating chamber 30 so as to communicate with each other.

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the multi-layer boiler according to the present invention,

The boiler 1 includes a first flow valve 40 installed on the first heating tank 11 and the second heating tank 21; It consists of a second flow valve 41 installed on the upper portion of the second heating tank 21 and the third heating tank (31).

In addition, the upper portion of the first heating tank 11 is provided with a hot water outlet 71 for heating, a hot water outlet 72 for cooking and a hot water outlet 73 for the bathroom, and the second heating chamber 20 and the third heating chamber. In the 30, a plurality of locking jaws 70 are built along the circumferential surface.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the multilayer boiler according to the present invention;

The first heating chamber 10 which is heated by the combustion gas introduced into the combustion gas inlet 50 is in communication with the bottom of the first heating chamber 10, and has a plurality of locking jaws 70. It is comprised by the 2nd heating chamber 20 and the 3rd heating chamber 30 which communicates with the upper part of the said 2nd heating chamber 20, and has a some latching jaw 70. As shown in FIG.

In addition, the locking step 70 which not only regulates the exhaust velocity of the combustion gas in each heating chamber but also allows the combustion gas to remain in each heating chamber to increase the thermal efficiency, is installed to be inclined in the opposite direction to the exhaust direction.

In addition, the first heating tank 11 and the second heating tank 21 communicate with each other, the distribution pipe is the first distribution valve 40, which is built up to a predetermined depth under the first heating tank 11, and the second heating The tank 21 and the third heating tank 31 communicate with each other, and the distribution pipe is composed of a second distribution valve 21 built up to a predetermined depth under the third heating tank 31.

At this time, the second flow valve 41 is also built up to a certain depth under the second heating tank 21 like the first flow valve 40, which effectively blocks the backflow due to the temperature difference due to the circulation of the heating water, and the thermal efficiency. And in order to facilitate circulation to the heated water.

The operation and action of the multi-layer boiler 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

According to the present invention configured as described above, when the combustion gas is supplied to the first heating chamber 10 through the combustion gas inlet 50 by a separate burner facility (not shown), the first heating chamber 10 is provided. The filled combustion gas is exhausted into the second heating chamber 20 which is in communication with the bottom of the first heating chamber 10 while heating the first heating tank 11, from the first heating chamber 20 to the second heating chamber 20. Combustion gas sent to) is raised to the upper portion of the second heating chamber 20 while passing through a plurality of locking jaw 70 in the second heating chamber 20, the combustion gas is again the second heating chamber The exhaust gas is exhausted to the third heating chamber 30 in communication with the 20, and the combustion gas introduced into the third heating chamber 30 is operated by the same action as the second heating chamber 20. Exhaust is exhausted through an exhaust port 61 formed at the bottom of the panel.

At this time, the heating water introduced through the water inlet 60 is circulated in the third heating tank 31 and warmed by the third heating chamber 30, as shown in FIG. It enters into the 2nd heating tank 21 through the distribution valve 41 (not shown).

The heated water introduced into the second heating tank 21 is heated by the second heating chamber 20, and the heated heating water is circulated to the upper part of the tank to be heated first through the first distribution valve 40. It is drawn through the pipe of the first flow valve 40 which is built up to a certain depth of the bottom of the tank (11).

The heated water introduced is heated to a high temperature by the first heating chamber 10, and the heated water is heated hot water outlet 71 and cooking hot water outlet 72 installed on the top of the first heating tank 11 and It is supplied through the hot water outlet 73 (not shown) for the bathroom.

In addition, the high-temperature combustion gas emitted from the burner can be convection toward the exhaust port 61 by the blowing force and the convection action of the burner, and then again from the first heating chamber 10 to the second heating chamber 20. The combustion gas of each of the heating chambers 10, 20, 30 is sent to the third heating chamber 30. By remaining as a result, the combustion gas is completely burned and the heat is completely released, thereby preventing the exhaust port 61 from escaping with a large amount of heat. In addition, when the heated water discharged through the hot water outlet 71 for heating of the boiler 1 circulates through the boiler tube and the like and enters the third heating tank 31 through the water supply port 60 again, the circulated heating is performed. By circulating the heating tanks 11, 21, 31 again while the heat of water remains, the heating chambers 10, 20, 30 are gradually heated to high temperatures in order to be heated by high temperatures. It prevents the inefficiency of the fuel and thermal cycle inefficiency of the conventional boiler which is heated instantaneously.

In addition, the distribution valves 40, 41, the heating tanks 11, 21, 31, and the heating chambers 10, 20, 30 have a structure of a silencer, and thus burners in the heating chamber. Reduced noise and boiler noise.

The effect according to the present invention is that each heating chamber 10, 20, 30 and each heating tank 11, 21, 31 is not a structure in which the thermal efficiency is deprived by the outside air, and each heating chamber and each heating are cylindrical. The tank is partitioned to effectively heat the water supply by prolonging the heat time, and a plurality of catching jaws 70 are installed in the second and third heating chambers 20 and 30 to control the exhaust speed so as to control the exhaust speed. It is to extend the heat time of the to maintain and heat the water supply temperature of each heating tank of the multi-layer boiler (1), thereby allowing the combustion gas to be exhausted to a low temperature exiting the exhaust port (61).

In addition, the pipe is installed in the circulation direction of the first and second flow valves 40 and 41 to a predetermined depth of each of the heating tanks 11 and 21 to not only promote circulation of the heating water but also to reverse the flow of the heating water. Gives the effect of preventing

In addition, the multi-layer boiler 1 having the above-described structure does not have a structure in which heat is deprived of heat by the outside (air), and heats high-temperature heat of the combustion gas in each of the heating chambers 10, 20, 30 of the boiler and each heating tank 11) (21) and (31) can be heated to achieve thermal efficiency and complete combustion of the combustion gas.

Due to the thermal efficiency effect of the multi-layer boiler according to the present invention not only saves fuel but also discharged while maintaining a constant temperature of the hot water for heating due to the heat time inside the boiler, each heating chamber (10) (20) of the boiler ( 30) and each of the heating tanks 11, 21, and 31 by the circulation of the muffler structure was able to significantly reduce the noise of the boiler itself.

What has been described above is just one embodiment for implementing a multi-layer boiler according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment can be applied by installing a plurality of heating tanks and heating chambers, Any person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make changes without departing from the basic gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims.

Claims (3)

The first flow valve 40 and the second flow valve 41 are respectively opened, and the water supply port 60 is connected to the third heating tank 31 so that the first heating tank 11 and the second heating tank 21 are opened. And a boiler (1) partitioned into a third heating tank (31); A first heating chamber (10) internally installed in each heating tank of the boiler (1) so that combustion gas can be exhausted by a tropical flow phenomenon; A second heating chamber 20 and a third heating chamber 30 having a plurality of locking jaws 70; The first heating chamber (10) and the third heating chamber (30) is a multi-layer boiler, characterized in that the combustion gas inlet (50) and the exhaust port (61) are connected to each other. The method of claim 1, The multi-layer boiler, which is in communication with each of the heating tanks 11, 21, 31, and has a distribution pipe composed of each of the distribution valves 40 and 41, which is built up to a predetermined depth under each heating tank. The method of claim 1, The second heating chamber 20 and the third heating chamber 30 is a multi-layer boiler characterized in that a plurality of locking projections (70) protruding on the inner circumferential surface to adjust the exhaust speed of the combustion gas.