KR200288466Y1 - Leek harvester - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a leek harvester. The leek harvester of the present invention has a frame (1), a guide (8) installed in the front of the frame (1) to collect the leek, cutting blade (9) for cutting the collected leek, and to transfer the cut leek to the rear Including a conveyor apparatus 10, the conveyor apparatus 10 facing each other and in the leek harvester consisting of the corresponding first and second belt conveyors (20, 30), take over the leek from the conveyor apparatus (10) And a secondary conveyor apparatus 50 for transporting rearwards, a plurality of collection trays 80 receiving and collecting the transferred leeks, and a pedestal 90 for supporting the collection trays 80. 50 is composed of first and second belt conveyors 60 and 70 facing each other and corresponding to each other, and the plurality of collection trays 80 are configured to be sequentially lifted from the top in a multi-stacked state. It is done. According to the present invention, the leek harvested through the auxiliary conveyor device is transferred directly to the collecting tray, thereby preventing the leek from being disturbed during the collecting process. In addition, by collecting only a proper amount of leek through a plurality of collection trays has the effect of preventing the crushed bark damage.

Description

Leek harvester {LEEK HARVESTER}

The present invention relates to a leek harvester, and more particularly to a leek harvester that can be collected while arranging the harvested leek in an appropriate amount.

Leek is a green and yellow vegetable that contains lots of nutrients such as carotene, vitamin B₂, vitamin C, calcium, iron, etc. to be. These leeks are easy to cultivate because they are resistant to cold and resistance and very adaptable to the environment, and are being cultivated in many farms.

However, such leeks are easy to cultivate, but it has been pointed out that the leek must be harvested manually by hand. In particular, the leek is a perennial vegetable, only the leaves should be harvested without damaging the roots, and thus have a lot of difficulties in harvesting.

On the other hand, to solve this drawback has been developed a variety of leek harvester that can automatically harvest the cultivated leek. As an example, the leek harvester of FIG. 1 is shown. According to this, the leek harvester has an inclined frame 1, and a pair of drive wheels 3 and a pair of handles 5 are installed at the center and the rear of the inclined frame 1. The drive wheel 3 is configured to be driven by the drive motor 3a, which is driven by a battery 7 mounted to the frame 1. Of course, the handle 5 makes the leek harvester operable.

And the leek harvester is provided at the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a guide (8) for guiding the leek, and cutting blade (9) for cutting the collected leek. The mowing blade 9 is driven by a mowing motor 9a installed in the frame 1, and the mowing motor 9a is driven by a battery 7.

In addition, the leek harvester has a conveyor device 10 for holding the cut leek and transported to the rear of the frame (1), the conveyor device 10 is a first and second belt conveyor (20) consisting of a pair , 30). The first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 are driven rollers 22 and 32 provided at the rear of the frame 1, driven rollers 24 and 34 provided at the front of the frame 1, and driven. It consists of belts 26 and 36 which wind and connect the rollers 22 and 32 and the driven rollers 24 and 34, and a drive motor 28 which drives the driving rollers 22 and 32. In particular, the drive rollers 22, 32 are installed horizontally with respect to the ground, the driven rollers 24, 34 are arranged at an angle of 90 ° to the drive rollers 22, 32, and the belts 26, 36 are The driving rollers 22 and 32 and the driven rollers 24 and 34 are perpendicular to each other. The first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 of such a configuration are held up to the rear of the frame 1 by holding the vertically cut leek in a state arranged to face each other. At this time, the right-angled belts 26 and 36 transport the vertically cut leek in a horizontal state.

In addition, the leek harvester is provided with a collecting container 40 that can collect the leek transferred from the first and second belt conveyor (20, 30). Collector 40 is configured to open the top, and stores the leek falling from the first and second belt conveyors (30, 40).

When the leek harvester is driven to the leek field according to this configuration, the leek of the leek field is guided to the guide 8 and collected, and the collected leek is cut by the cutting blade 9. Then, the cut leek is pulled up to the rear upper portion by the conveyor apparatus 10, and the leek raised to the upper is collected in the collecting container 40 while falling back to the lower portion.

However, such a conventional leek harvester has the advantage that can automatically harvest the cultivated leek, but the point that the time to clean up the leek in the process of harvesting the leek and collecting in the collecting container 40 it takes time to clean it up It is becoming.

That is, the conventional leek harvester pulls up the harvested leek to the conveyor apparatus 10, and then drop to the bottom to collect in the collecting container 40, the harvested leek in the process of dropping in the collecting container 40 is disturbed Losing is a disadvantage. Such a disadvantage is that there is a disadvantage in that a lot of time is taken in the process of binding the collected leek collected in the collecting container 40 in a predetermined amount.

In addition, the conventional leek harvester has been pointed out the disadvantage that the leek bark in the process of harvesting the leek and collecting in the collecting container 40, the product quality.

That is, the leek is easily damaged even if a little bark bark, in the process of collecting the harvested leek in the collecting container 40 is a disadvantage in that a large amount of leek is collected at once at the collecting container 40 and barking each other. Such a disadvantage is to damage the leek, which is a cause of deterioration of the merchandise.

Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above disadvantages, the object is to provide a leek harvester configured to be collected while arranging the harvested leek.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a leek harvester that is configured to divide the harvested leek into several collection trays to collect the appropriate amount so that the collected leeks are not bark.

1 is a side view showing the configuration of a conventional leek harvester,

Figure 2 is a side view showing the configuration of a leek harvester according to the present invention,

3 is an enlarged view of the main part of the leek harvester according to the present invention.

♣ Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ♣

1: frame 3: drive wheel

8: Guide 9: Cutting Day

10: conveyor apparatus 20: first belt conveyor

30: second belt conveyor 22, 32: drive roller

24, 34: driven roller 26, 36: belt

28: drive motor 50: auxiliary conveyor device

60: first belt conveyor 70: second belt conveyor

22, 32: driving roller 24, 34: driven roller

26, 36: belt 80: collection tray

90: base 92: base plate

94: support rod 96: fixed rod

98: moving rod

In order to achieve this object, the present invention includes a frame, a guide installed at the front of the frame to collect the leek, a cutting blade for cutting the collected leek, and a conveyor device for transferring the cut leek to the rear, the conveyor device In the leek harvesting machine is composed of a first and second belt conveyor facing each other and corresponding to each other, the auxiliary conveyor device for taking the leek from the conveyor apparatus and transported to the rear, and a plurality of collection trays to receive the collected leek and collect; And a pedestal for supporting the collection trays, wherein the auxiliary conveyor device comprises first and second belt conveyors facing each other and the plurality of collection trays are sequentially stacked from the top in a state of being stacked in multiple stages. Characterized in that configured to be lifted.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the leek harvester according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows (the same components as the conventional will be described using the same reference numerals).

Figure 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the leek harvester according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main part of the leek harvester according to the present invention. First, referring to FIG. 2, the leek harvester of the present invention has an inclined frame 1, and a pair of driving wheels 3 and a pair of handles 5 are installed at the center and the rear of the inclined frame 1. . The drive wheel 3 is configured to be driven by the drive motor 3a, which is driven by a battery 7 mounted to the frame 1. And the leek harvester of the present invention is provided in front of the frame (1) is provided with a guide (8) for collecting the leek, and cutting blade (9) for cutting the collected leek. The mowing blade 9 is driven by a mowing motor 9a installed in the frame 1, and the mowing motor 9a is driven by a battery 7.

In addition, the leek harvester of the present invention has a conveyor device 10 for holding the cut leek and transported to the rear of the frame (1), the conveyor device 10 is the first and second belts that make up a pair of two Consists of conveyors 20 and 30. The first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 are driven rollers 22 and 32 provided at the rear of the frame 1, driven rollers 24 and 34 provided at the front of the frame 1, and driven. It consists of belts 26 and 36 which wind and connect the rollers 22 and 32 and the driven rollers 24 and 34, and the drive motor 28 which drives the drive rollers 22 and 32. As shown in FIG. In particular, the drive rollers 22, 32 are installed horizontally with respect to the ground, the driven rollers 24, 34 are arranged at an angle of 90 ° to the drive rollers 22, 32, and the belts 26, 36 are The driving rollers 22 and 32 and the driven rollers 24 and 34 are perpendicular to each other. The first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 having such a configuration hold the leek vertically cut in a state in which they are arranged to correspond to each other, and pull it to the rear of the frame 1. Of course, right-angled belts 26 and 36 transport the vertically cut leek in a horizontal state.

On the other hand, the leek harvester of the present invention is provided with an auxiliary conveyor device 50 for taking over the leek transferred to the rear of the frame 1 from the conveyor device 10 to be transferred to the rear lower side of the frame (1). As shown in FIG. 3, the subsidiary conveyor apparatus 50 includes first and second belt conveyors 60 and 70 corresponding to each other while forming two sets as in the conveyor apparatus 10. The first and second belt conveyors 60 and 70 are driven rollers 62 and 72 and driven rollers 64 and 74 installed on the frame 1, and drive rollers 62 and 72 and driven rollers 64 and 74. ) And a belt (66, 76) for winding and connecting the drive motor (68) for driving the drive rollers (62, 72). In particular, the drive rollers 62 and 72 are installed on the same axis as the drive rollers 22 and 32 of the first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 constituting the above-mentioned conveyor apparatus 10 and rotate at the same speed. It is configured to be. Here, the drive motors 62 and 72 of the subsidiary conveyor device 50 and the drive motors 22 and 32 of the conveyor device 10 are coaxial with each other, so that the drive motors 28 and 68 which drive them are also the same. Of course.

As a result, the subsidiary conveyor apparatus 50 of such a structure takes over the leek from the conveyor apparatus 10, and serves to transfer it to the rear lower side of the frame 1. Unlike the conventional method of dropping and collecting the leek, the auxiliary conveyor device 50 having such a role directly transfers the harvested leek to the collecting tray 80 to be described later, thereby preventing the collected leeks from being disturbed. Play a role.

On the other hand, the first belt conveyor 60 of the auxiliary conveyor apparatus 50 is equipped with the press roller 69 which presses the belt 66, and adheres to the belt 76 of the 2nd belt conveyor 70. This pressurization is carried out. The roller 69 makes the belt 66 of the first belt conveyor 60 and the belt 76 of the second belt conveyor 70 close to each other so that the handover side can be easily gripped.

Referring back to FIG. 2, the leek harvester of the present invention includes a plurality of collection trays 80 collecting and collecting leeks transferred from the auxiliary conveyor apparatus 50, and a pedestal 90 supporting and supporting the collection tray 80. It is provided. The collection tray 80 is composed of a base plate 82 supporting the leek and an inclined plate 84 extending obliquely rearward from the base plate 82, as shown in FIG. The stacked collection trays 80 are configured to lift off when the proper amount is collected to prevent a large amount of supplementation from being collected at once. Here, the collection tray 80 lifted from the leek harvester may be temporarily placed in the leek field, and then collected once the harvest is completed.

And the pedestal 90 is composed of a support plate 92 for supporting the collection tray 80, and a support rod 94 for supporting the support plate 92 to the frame (1). The base plate 92 is composed of a base 92a supporting the bottom surface of the collection tray 80 and side plates 92b extending vertically from both sides of the base 92a to support both sides of the collection tray 80. The support rod 94 is composed of a fixed rod 96 supported by the frame 1 and a movable rod 98 that is movable along the fixed rod 96. In particular, the fixed rod 96 is rotatably fixed with respect to the frame 1 is configured to adjust the inclination angle of the collection tray 80, the moving rod 98 is movable along the fixed rod 96 It is configured to adjust the height of the collection tray 80 according. On the other hand, the support rod 94 is provided with locking means for locking the fixed rod 96 and the moving rod 98, the locking means is a plurality of through holes 96a formed along the fixed rod 96, A plurality of locking holes 98a formed along the moving rod 98, and locking pins 99 fitted to the through holes 96a and the locking holes 98a aligned with each other.

Next, look at the operation of the present invention having such a configuration as follows. First, when driving the leek harvester of the present invention to the leek field, the leek of the leek field is guided to the guide (8) is collected, the collected leek is cut by the cutting blade (9). Then, the cut leek is pulled up to the rear of the frame 1 by the conveyor device 10, the leek raised to the rear of the frame 1 is turned over to the auxiliary conveyor device 50 while the It is transported rearward downward. And the leek conveyed to the rear lower side of the frame 1 is collected in the collecting tray 80 disposed at the lower portion. Here, the leek transferred directly to the collection tray 80 through the auxiliary conveyor device 50 is arranged to be stacked on top of the collection tray 80.

On the other hand, when the appropriate amount of the supplementary collection is collected in the tray 80, the supplementary collection of the collecting tray 80 is lifted from the pedestal 90, and then placed in the leek field, the collected collection tray 80 is later Collect at once. By receiving the appropriate amount of leek in the collection tray 80 in this way to prevent the leek bark to damage.

In the above described a preferred embodiment of the present invention by way of example, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to this specific embodiment, it can be appropriately changed within the scope described in the utility model registration claims.

As described above, the leek harvester according to the present invention, by directly transporting the harvested leek via the auxiliary conveyor apparatus, to prevent the leek from being distracted during the collection process. In addition, by collecting only a proper amount of leek through a plurality of collection trays has the effect of preventing the crushed bark damage.

Claims (3)

The frame 1, the guide 8 installed in front of the frame 1 to collect the leek, the cutting blade 9 for cutting the collected leek, and the conveyor device 10 for conveying the cut leek backward Includes, the conveyor apparatus 10 is in the leek harvester consisting of the first and second belt conveyors 20 and 30 corresponding to each other, Auxiliary conveyor device 50 to take over the leek from the conveyor apparatus 10 to transport the rear, a plurality of collection trays 80 to receive the collected leek, and a pedestal for supporting the collection trays 80 90, The auxiliary conveyor apparatus 50 is composed of first and second belt conveyors 60 and 70 facing each other and corresponding to each other, and the plurality of collection trays 80 may be sequentially lifted from the top in a state of being stacked in multiple stages. Leek harvester, characterized in that configured to. According to claim 1, wherein the first belt conveyor 60 of the auxiliary conveyor apparatus 50, the first belt conveyor 20 of the conveyor apparatus 10 and the second belt conveyor of the auxiliary conveyor apparatus 50 ( 60) and the second belt conveyor (20) of the conveyor apparatus (10) is a leek harvester, characterized in that it has a coaxial drive roller (22, 62) (32, 72) to be linked to each other. According to claim 1, The pedestal 90 is composed of a support plate 92 for supporting the collection tray 80 and the support rod 94 for supporting the support plate 92 to the frame (1), The support rod (94) is a leek harvester, characterized in that consisting of a fixed rod (96) rotatably supported on the frame (1), and a moving rod (98) movable along the fixed rod (96).