KR200195573Y1 - Water treatment reactor using an electron accelerator - Google Patents
Water treatment reactor using an electron accelerator Download PDFInfo
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- KR200195573Y1 KR200195573Y1 KR2019950003502U KR19950003502U KR200195573Y1 KR 200195573 Y1 KR200195573 Y1 KR 200195573Y1 KR 2019950003502 U KR2019950003502 U KR 2019950003502U KR 19950003502 U KR19950003502 U KR 19950003502U KR 200195573 Y1 KR200195573 Y1 KR 200195573Y1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조에 관한 것으로서 특히, 전자빔의 수층 투과력을 극복하기 위하여 반응조내의 구조가 계단식으로 형성되어 있어서 많은 양의 유체가 다단계의 중력차에 의하여 흐르므로 다른 동력수단이 불필요하고, 낙하시 얇은 수막을 형성하므로 전자빔의 수층 투과율의 한계를 극복하여 효율적인 수처리가 가능한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 제공한다.The present invention relates to a water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator, and in particular, in order to overcome the water penetrating power of the electron beam, the structure in the reaction tank is formed in a stepped manner, so that a large amount of fluid flows through the multi-stage gravity difference, so that no other power means is required. In addition, since a thin water film is formed during the fall, the water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator capable of efficient water treatment is provided by overcoming the limitation of the water layer transmittance of the electron beam.
Description
제1도는 종래 기술인 자연유하방식에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 설명하는 도면.1 is a view for explaining a water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator according to a natural flow method according to the prior art.
제2도는 본 고안에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 설명하는 도면.2 is a view for explaining a water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator according to the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 : 전자선가속기 인출창 20 : 전자빔10: electron beam accelerator drawing window 20: electron beam
30 : 수처리 반응조 40 : 펌프30: water treatment reactor 40: pump
본 고안은 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조에 관한 것으로서 특히, 전자빔의 수층 투과력을 극복하기 위하여 반응조내의 구조가 계단식으로 형성된 「전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조」에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator, and more particularly, to a "water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator" in which a structure in a reaction tank is formed in a stepwise manner in order to overcome the water penetrating force of an electron beam.
전자선가속기로부터 방출되어 처리중인 폐수에 방사(Radiation)되는 전자빔(Electron Beam)은 폐수중의 난분해성물질을 분해시키고 폐수를 살균하는 효과가 있다. 따라서, 전자선가속기에 의한 전자빔의 방사를 폐수처리공정에 포함하여 폐수를 처리할 수 있다.Electron beam emitted from the electron beam accelerator and radiated to the wastewater being treated has an effect of decomposing hardly decomposable substances in the wastewater and sterilizing the wastewater. Therefore, the wastewater can be treated by including the radiation of the electron beam by the electron beam accelerator in the wastewater treatment process.
한편, 전자빔의 수층 투과력은 10mm 이하이고 따라서 전자빔의 방사에 의한 수처리 공정에는 한계가 있다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위한 종래의 기술로는 자연유하방식, 교반을 사용하는 방식 및 분수대 원리를 이용한 방식등이 있다.On the other hand, the water layer transmission force of the electron beam is 10 mm or less, and therefore, there is a limit in the water treatment process by radiation of the electron beam. Conventional techniques for overcoming these limitations include a natural flow method, a method using agitation, and a method using a fountain principle.
교반을 이용하는 방식은 교반기(propeller)를 사용하여 유체를 흐르게 하는 방식이다. 그러나, 교반을 이용하는 방식은 교반기를 위하여 별도의 전력이 필요하고 처리되는 유량에도 한계가 있다.The method of using agitation is a method of flowing a fluid using a stirrer. However, the method using agitation requires a separate electric power for the agitator and there is a limit in the flow rate to be treated.
제1도에서 도시된 자연유하방식은 반응기의 출구부의 높이가 입구부의 높이보다 낮아서 자연스럽게 입구부에서 출구부로 유체의 흐름을 유도하는 방식이다.The natural flow method shown in FIG. 1 is a method of inducing the flow of fluid from the inlet to the outlet because the height of the outlet of the reactor is lower than the height of the inlet.
입구측의 펌프(40)에 의하여 끌어올려진 유체는 수처리 반응조(30)내에서 전자선가속기인출창(10)으로부터 방출되는 전자빔(20)에 의하여 방사되어 입구측보다 높이가 낮은 출구쪽으로 자연스럽게 흘러간다.The fluid drawn up by the pump 40 on the inlet side is radiated by the electron beam 20 emitted from the electron beam accelerator withdrawal window 10 in the water treatment reactor 30 and flows naturally toward the outlet lower than the inlet side. .
그러나, 자연유하방식은 물이 높은 곳에서 낮은 곳으로 흐르는 자연법칙을 이용한 방식이므로 수층 자체의 두께가 얇게 고정되지 않고, 수층 두께가 일정하게 되지 않아 처리되어야할 유체 전체가 처리되지 않고 방류되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the natural flow method uses a natural law that flows from a high place to a low place, so that the thickness of the water layer itself is not fixed thinly, and the thickness of the water layer is not constant so that the entire fluid to be treated is not discharged. There was this.
분수대의 원리를 이용한 방식에 의하면 커튼상 모양의 수막을 형성시켜서 전자빔의 수층 투과력의 한계를 극복하려고 하였으나, 처리할 수 있는 유량이 작고 설치가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.According to the method using the principle of the fountain, the curtain-shaped water film was formed to overcome the limitations of the penetrating power of the electron beam.
상기한 바와 같은 종래 기술에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조의 단점을 개선하여 전자빔의 수층 투과율의 한계를 극복하는 효율적인 수처리 반응조의 개발이 시급한 실정이다.There is an urgent need to develop an efficient water treatment reactor that overcomes limitations of the water layer transmittance of the electron beam by improving the disadvantages of the water treatment reactor using the electron beam accelerator according to the prior art as described above.
본 고안의 목적은 전자빔의 수층 투과율의 한계를 극복하고 많은 양의 유체를 처리할 수 있는 효율적인 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a water treatment reactor using an efficient electron beam accelerator capable of processing a large amount of fluid and overcoming the limitation of the water layer transmission of an electron beam.
이하에서 본 고안에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a water treatment reactor using the electron beam accelerator according to the present invention will be described in detail.
제2도는 본 고안에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조를 설명하는 도면이다.2 is a view illustrating a water treatment reactor using an electron beam accelerator according to the present invention.
본 고안에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조(30)의 내부는 계단식으로 형성되어 있다.The interior of the water treatment reactor 30 using the electron beam accelerator according to the present invention is formed stepwise.
입구측의 펌프(40)에 의하여 수처리 반응조(30) 내부에 유입되는 유체는 반응조 내부의 계단을 따라 흐르면서 중력차에 의한 수류를 형성하므로 특별한 동력이 필요없다.The fluid flowing into the water treatment reactor 30 by the pump 40 on the inlet side flows along the steps inside the reactor to form a water flow due to the gravity difference, so that no special power is required.
또한, 반응조 내부에서 유체는 계단에 의하여 낙하하면서 얇은 수막을 형성하므로 전자선가속기 인출창(10)으로부터 방출되는 전자빔(20)에 의하여 방사되는 면적이 극대화되어 전자빔(20)에 의한 라디칼 형성이 촉진되어 난분해성 물질을 용이하게 처리하는 등 전자빔의 수층 투과력의 한계를 극복할 수 있어서 수처리 공정이 효율적으로 수행되도록 한다.In addition, since the fluid falls inside the reaction tank to form a thin water film, the area radiated by the electron beam 20 emitted from the electron beam accelerator withdrawal window 10 is maximized, so that radical formation by the electron beam 20 is promoted. It is possible to overcome the limitations of the water permeability of the electron beam, such as to easily treat the hardly decomposable material, so that the water treatment process is performed efficiently.
또한, 계단식으로 형성된 구조에 의하여 중력에 의한 낙차가 다단식으로 되어 입구측의 펌프(40)에 의하여 일정하게 유입되는 많은 양의 폐수도 효율적으로 처리할 수 있다.In addition, due to the stepped structure, the drop due to gravity becomes multistage, so that a large amount of wastewater constantly introduced by the pump 40 on the inlet side can be efficiently treated.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안에 의한 전자선가속기를 사용하는 수처리 반응조에서는 반응조내의 구조가 계단식으로 되어 있어서 많은 양의 유체가 다단계의 중력차에 의하여 흐르므로 다른 동력수단이 불필요하고, 낙하시 얇은 수막을 형성하므로 전자빔의 수층 투과율의 한계를 극복하여 효율적인 수처리에 반응조를 제공한다.As described above, in the water treatment reactor using the electron beam accelerator according to the present invention, the structure in the reactor is cascaded, so that a large amount of fluid flows through the multi-stage gravity difference, so that no other power means is needed, and a thin water film is dropped during the fall. As a result, it overcomes the limitation of the water layer transmittance of the electron beam, thereby providing a reactor for efficient water treatment.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019950003502U KR200195573Y1 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Water treatment reactor using an electron accelerator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019950003502U KR200195573Y1 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Water treatment reactor using an electron accelerator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR960028932U KR960028932U (en) | 1996-09-17 |
| KR200195573Y1 true KR200195573Y1 (en) | 2000-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR2019950003502U KR200195573Y1 (en) | 1995-02-28 | 1995-02-28 | Water treatment reactor using an electron accelerator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100422810B1 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2004-03-12 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Purification apparatus and method for contaminated soil by electron beam irradiation |
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