KR200170014Y1 - Vibration control device using visual adverticing media of high-rise building - Google Patents
Vibration control device using visual adverticing media of high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- KR200170014Y1 KR200170014Y1 KR2019970039514U KR19970039514U KR200170014Y1 KR 200170014 Y1 KR200170014 Y1 KR 200170014Y1 KR 2019970039514 U KR2019970039514 U KR 2019970039514U KR 19970039514 U KR19970039514 U KR 19970039514U KR 200170014 Y1 KR200170014 Y1 KR 200170014Y1
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- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
- F16F7/10—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect
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Abstract
본 고안은 고층건물의 옥상에 광고물로 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체를 이용하여 바람에 의한 진동으로 수평방향이동하는 것을 억제함으로서 건물의 주거성을 향상시킬수 있도록 개선한 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention suppresses the horizontal movement by the vibration caused by the wind by using the image media, which is a heavy product installed on the roof of the high-rise building, to reduce the vibration of the building. Relates to a device.
본 고안은 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 진동하는 고층건물(2)의 진동을 억제하는 제진장치에 있어서, 상기 고읓건물(2)의 유호질량에 대하여 1내지 5% 정도의 중량으로 상기 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 설치되는 영상매체(10);와 상기 영상매체(10)의 하단부를 복수개의 체결부재(23)로서 고정하는 상부지지대(21);와, 상기 고층건물(2)의 옥상바닥면에 복수개의 체결부재(23)로서 고정되는 하부지지대(22);와 상기 상,하부지지대(21),(22)사이를 연결하는 코아(24)에 고정되고, 두가지 요소의 적층고무를 접속한 고무몸체(25)내부에 복수개의 철편(26)을 다층구조로 갖추어져 상기 고층건물(2)의 수평이동에 대하여 상기 영상매체(10)를 상대이동시켜 진동을 흡수하는 면진체(20);를 포함하는 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 제공한다.The present invention is a vibration suppression device for suppressing the vibration of the high-rise building (2) vibrating in the horizontal direction by the wind, the weight of the high-rise building (2) by 1 to 5% by weight relative to the favorable mass of the high-rise building (2) A video medium (10) installed on the rooftop) and an upper support (21) for fixing the lower end of the video medium (10) as a plurality of fastening members (23); A lower support 22 which is fixed as a plurality of fastening members 23 to the lower support 22 and a core 24 that connects the upper and lower supports 21 and 22 to each other, and which is laminated with two layers of laminated rubber. The base body 20 is provided with a plurality of iron pieces 26 in a rubber body 25 in a multi-layered structure and absorbs vibration by moving the image medium 10 relative to the horizontal movement of the high-rise building 2. Provided is a vibration suppression apparatus using an image medium of a high-rise building.
본 고안은 건물옥사에 독립체로서 광고용으로 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체를 부가질량체로 이용하여 이를 건물의 수평이동이 감쇠되도록 상대이동시킴으로서 건물의 진동을 억제할수 있는 효과가 얻어진다.According to the present invention, the vibration of the building can be suppressed by using the image medium, which is a heavy object installed in the building as an independent body, as an additional mass to move relative to the building so that the horizontal movement of the building is attenuated.
Description
본 고안은 고층건물의 옥상에 광고물로 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체를 이용하여 바람에 의한 진동으로 수평방향이동하는 것을 억제함으로서 건물의 주거성을 향상시킬수 있도록 개선한 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention suppresses the horizontal movement by the vibration caused by the wind by using the image media, which is a heavy product installed on the roof of the high-rise building, to reduce the vibration of the building. Relates to a device.
도 1에 도시한 바와같이, 일반적으로 많은 사람들이 거주하는 고층건물(2)은 일상적으로 바람에 의한 진동으로 인하여 건물의 거주성에 커다란 영향을 미치며, 실제로 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 움직이는 고층건물(2) 최상층의 응답가속도가 일정크기 이상이 되면, 그 건물거주자는 두통, 어지러움, 매스꺼움과 같은 불편함을 느끼게 된다.As shown in FIG. 1, a high-rise building 2, which is generally inhabited by many people, has a great influence on the habitability of the building due to the vibration of the wind, and in fact, the high-rise building that moves horizontally by the wind (2). When the response acceleration on the top floor is over a certain size, the building residents feel uncomfortable such as headache, dizziness and nausea.
이에 따라, 이러한 고층건물(2)의 수평방향 진동을 억제할수 있는 수단의 하나로서, 종래에는 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 별도의 제진용 진자(미도시)를 설치하고, 이러한 제진용 진자의 관성력을 반력으로 이용하여 수평방향으로 이동하는 진동을 상쇄시켜 고층건물(2)의 진동을 억제하고자 하였다. 또한 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 별도로 설치되는 부가질량체인 공조용 축열조(미도시)를 이용하여 수평방향의 진동을 최소한으로 줄이고자 하였다.Accordingly, as one of means for suppressing the horizontal vibration of the high-rise building (2), in the prior art, a separate vibration damping pendulum (not shown) on the roof of the high-rise building (2) is provided, The inertial force was used as a reaction force to offset the vibration moving in the horizontal direction to suppress the vibration of the high-rise building (2). In addition, to reduce the horizontal vibration to the minimum by using a heat storage tank (not shown), which is an additional mass installed separately on the roof of the high-rise building (2).
그러나, 상기 축열조는 건물을 제어할수 있도록 건물내부에 설치된 배관과 연결되어 있기 때문에, 옥상에 설치되는 제진장치간의 조정이 곤란하고, 그 구조가 복잡해지는 문제점이 있는 한편, 별도로 철, 납등과 같은 금속재로 이루어진 부가질량체를 고층건물(2)옥상에 설치하는 제진장치는 건물 총공사비으 1%전후가 소요되기 때문에, 전체 소요경비를 가중시키는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the heat storage tank is connected to the pipe installed inside the building so as to control the building, it is difficult to adjust the damping devices installed on the roof, and the structure thereof becomes complicated, and separately, such as iron, lead, etc. The damping device for installing the additional mass consisting of the high-rise building (2) on the roof requires about 1% of the total cost of the building, which adds to the total required cost.
따라서, 본 고안은 상술한 바와같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 건물옥상에 독립체로서 광고용으로 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체를 부가질량체로 이용하여 이를 건물의 수평이동이 감쇠되도록 상대이동시킴으로서 건물의 진동을 억제할 수 있는 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 제공하고자 한다.Therefore, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and its object is to use a video medium, which is a heavy material installed for advertisement as an entity on a building roof, as an additional mass so that the horizontal movement of the building is attenuated. The present invention aims to provide a vibration suppression apparatus using an image medium of a high-rise building that can suppress vibration of a building.
도 1은 일반적인 영상매체를 옥상에 설치한 고층건물을 도시한 개략도,1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a high-rise building in which a general video medium is installed on a roof;
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 도시한 사용상태도,2 is a state diagram showing a vibration suppression apparatus using the image medium of the high-rise building according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 도시한 상세도.Figure 3 is a detailed view showing a vibration suppression apparatus using an image medium of a high-rise building according to the present invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 ... 제진장치 2 ... 고층건물1 ... damping device 2 ... high-rise building
10 ... 영상매체 20 ... 면진체10 ... video media 20 ... base isolation
21 ... 상부지지대 22 ... 하부지지대21 ... upper support 22 ... lower support
23 ... 체결부재 24 ... 코아23 ... fastening member 24 ... core
25 ... 고무몸체 26 ... 철편25 ... rubber body 26 ... iron piece
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은, 고층건물의 옥상에 설치되는 영상매체;와, 상기 영상매체의 하단부를 복수개의 체결부재로서 고정하는 상부지지대;와, 상기 고층건물의 옥상바닥면에 복수개의 체결부재로서 고정되는 하부지지대; 및 상기 상,하부지지대사이에 면진체를 갖추어 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 움직이는 고층건물의 진동을 억제하는 제진장치에 있어서, 상기 면진체는 고무몸체내부에 복수개의 철편을 다층구조로 갖추고, 상기 상,하부지지대사이를 연결하는 코아에 고정되어 상기 고층건물의 유효질량에 대하여 1 내지 5%정도의 중량으로 설치되는 상기 영상매체를 상대이동시켜 상기 고층건물의 진동을 흡수함을 특징으로 하는 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 마련함에 의한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, an image medium is installed on the roof of a high-rise building, and an upper support for fixing the lower end of the image medium as a plurality of fastening members; and on the rooftop surface of the high-rise building A lower support fixed as a plurality of fastening members; And a vibration isolation device having a vibration isolation device between the upper and lower support parts to suppress vibration of a high-rise building moving horizontally by wind, wherein the vibration isolation device has a plurality of iron pieces in a multi-layered structure inside a rubber body. The high-rise building is fixed to the core connecting between the lower support to absorb the vibration of the high-rise building by moving relative to the video medium installed at a weight of about 1 to 5% with respect to the effective mass of the high-rise building By providing a vibration damping device using an image medium of.
이하, 본 고안을 첨부한 도면에 따라서 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 도시한 사용상태도이고, 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치를 도시한 상세도이다.2 is a state diagram showing a vibration suppression apparatus using an image medium of a high-rise building according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a detailed view showing a vibration suppression apparatus using an image medium of a high-rise building according to the present invention.
본 고안에 따른 고층건물의 영상매체를 이용한 제진장치(1)는 도 2와 3에 도시한 바와같이, 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 이동하는 고층건물(2)의 진동을 흡수하여 주거성을 향상시킬수 있도록 상기 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 광고물로 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체(10)를 부가질량체로서 이용하고, 상기 고층건물(2)과 영상매체(10)사이에 적층고무로 이루어진 면진체(20)를 갖추어 구성한 것이다.The damping device 1 using the image medium of the high-rise building according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, can absorb the vibration of the high-rise building (2) moving in the horizontal direction by the wind to improve the housing In order to use an additional mass of the image medium 10, which is a heavy material installed on the roof of the high-rise building 2 as an ad mass, and a seismic isolation body made of laminated rubber between the high-rise building 2 and the image medium 10 ( 20) is equipped with.
즉, 부가질량체로 사용되는 영상매체(10)는 최근 정보화사회에 부응하여 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 설치되는 광고물로서 각광받기 때문에, 옥상에 영상매체(10)를 설치한 건물이 증가하는 경향이 있다. 이러한 영상매체(10)는 고층건물(2)의 최상부인 옥상에 설치된다는 점과, 그 질량이 상기 고충건물(2)의 유효질량에 대하여 1 내지 5%정도로 갖추어진다는 점에서 고층건물(2)의 제진작용에 유리한 특성을 가지고 있다. 또한, 상기 영상매체(10)는 공조용 축열조와 같이 건물내부와 연관이 강판 설비가 아니고, 타설비와 관련이 없는 독립적인 설비라는 점을 고려할 때, 강풍으로 인한 건물진동의 억제에 매우 적합한 수단이라 할수 있는 것이다.That is, since the video medium 10 used as an additional mass is spotlighted as an advertisement installed on the roof of the high-rise building 2 in response to the information society in recent years, the building in which the video medium 10 is installed on the roof increases. There is a tendency. The image medium 10 is installed on the roof top of the high-rise building 2, and the mass thereof is set at about 1 to 5% with respect to the effective mass of the high-rise building 2 (2). ) Has favorable properties for vibration suppression. In addition, the image medium 10 is very suitable means for suppressing building vibrations due to strong winds, considering that the image medium 10 is not a steel sheet facility but an independent facility not related to other facilities, such as a heat storage tank for air conditioning. This can be said.
그리고, 부가질량체로 이용되는 상기 영상매체(10)의 하부면에는 그 하단부를 복수개의 보울트, 너트 및 앙카와 같은 체결부재(23)로서 고정되는 상부지지대(21)를 갖추고, 상기 고층건물(2)의 옥상바닥면에는 이에 복수개의 체결부재(23)로서 위치고정되도록 하부지지대(22)를 갖추는 한편, 상기 상,하부지지대(21)(22)사이에는 상기 영상매체(10)를 상대이동시키는 면진체(20)를 갖추어 구성한다.In addition, the lower surface of the image medium 10 used as an additional mass is provided with an upper support 21 fixed at a lower end thereof as a fastening member 23 such as a plurality of bolts, nuts, and anchors. The lower floor 22 is provided on the rooftop surface of the rooftop to be fixed as a plurality of fastening members 23, and the image carrier 10 is relatively moved between the upper and lower supports 21 and 22. A base isolation body 20 is provided and configured.
이러한 면진체(20)는 상기 상,하부지지대(21)(22)사이의 중앙부를 서로 연결하도록 수직설치되는 코아(core)(24)에 고정되고, 두가지 요소의 적층고무를 접속하여 다단으로 적층된 원통형의 고무몸체(25)로 구성되며, 그 고무몸체(25)내부에는 복수개의 철편(26)을 다층구조로 갖추어 구성된다.The base isolation body 20 is fixed to a core 24 vertically installed to connect the central portions between the upper and lower support members 21 and 22 to each other, and is laminated in multiple stages by connecting two layers of laminated rubber. It consists of a cylindrical rubber body 25, the rubber body 25 is provided with a plurality of iron pieces 26 in a multi-layered structure.
그리고, 상기 면진체(20)는 바람에 의하여 수평이동되는 고층건물(2)의 고유주기와 부가질량체인 영상매체(10)의 고유주기를 서로 일치시키는 반면에, 상기 고층건물(2)과 영상매체(10)의 위상차가 180。의 역상으로 일어나도록 상기 영상매체(10)를 고정하는 상부지지대(21)와 고층건물(2)을 고정하는 하부지지대(22)사이에 갖추어지는 것이다. 이에 따라, 상기 고층건물(2)이 수평이동하는 방향에 대하여상기 영상매체(10)를 반대방향으로 수평이동시켜 상기 고층건물(2)의 진동을 감쇠시킴으로서, 상기 고층건물(2)의 진동에너지를 흡수할수 있는 것이다.In addition, the base isolation body 20 coincides with the intrinsic period of the high-rise building 2 horizontally moved by the wind and the intrinsic period of the image medium 10 which is an additional mass, while the high-rise building 2 and the image It is provided between the upper support 21 for fixing the image carrier 10 and the lower support 22 for fixing the high-rise building 2 so that the phase difference of the medium 10 is reversed 180 °. Accordingly, the vibration energy of the high-rise building 2 is attenuated by attenuating the vibration of the high-rise building 2 by horizontally moving the image medium 10 in a direction opposite to the direction in which the high-rise building 2 moves horizontally. It can absorb.
상술한 바와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용 및 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
즉, 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 독립시설물로서 설치되는 중량물인 영상매체(10)와 고층건물(2)의 옥상바닥면사이에 원통형의 고무몸체(25)로 이루어진 면진체(20)를 갖추어 고층건물(2)의 진동을 억제하고자 하는 경우, 고층건물(2)이 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 이동되면, 상기 영상매체(10)와 고층건물(2)사이에 장착되는 면진체(20)가 다단 적층구조의 원통형 고무몸체(25)로 이루어져 있고, 상기 고층건물(2)과 영상매체(10)의 고유주기를 서로 일치시키는 반면에, 상기 영상매체(10)의 위상차가 상기 고층건물(2)의 위상차에 대하여 180。로 역상이 되도록 작용하기 때문에, 상기 영상매체(10)는 고층건물(2)의 수평이동에 대하여 반대의 방향으로 상대수평이동을 하게 되는 것이다.That is, it is provided with a seismic isolation body 20 composed of a cylindrical rubber body 25 between the image medium 10, which is a heavy object installed as an independent facility on the roof of the high-rise building 2, and the roof bottom surface of the high-rise building 2. In order to suppress the vibration of the high-rise building 2, when the high-rise building 2 is moved in the horizontal direction by the wind, the base isolation body 20 is mounted between the image medium 10 and the high-rise building (2) It consists of a cylindrical rubber body 25 having a multi-stacked structure, while the intrinsic periods of the high-rise building 2 and the image medium 10 coincide with each other, while the phase difference of the image medium 10 is higher than that of the high-rise building 2. Since the image medium 10 acts to be reversed in phase with respect to the phase difference of), the image medium 10 moves relative horizontally in the opposite direction to the horizontal movement of the high-rise building 2.
이러한 경우, 고층건물(2)이 수평방향으로 움직이는 관성력만을 이용하여 바람의 영향으로 고층건물(2)이 수평방향으로 이동할 때, 상기 면진체(20)에 의하여 상대방향으로 수평이동하는 영상매체(10)를 통해 에너지를 감쇠시킴으로서, 고층건물(2)의 진동에너지를 효율적으로 흡수하여 고층건물(2)의 주거성을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다.In this case, when the high-rise building 2 moves in the horizontal direction by the influence of the wind by using only the inertial force that the high-rise building 2 moves in the horizontal direction, the image carrier moves horizontally in the relative direction by the base isolation body 20 ( By attenuating the energy through 10), it is possible to efficiently absorb the vibration energy of the high-rise building 2 to improve the dwelling property of the high-rise building (2).
상술한 바와같은 본 고안에 의하면, 고층건물(2)의 옥상에 독립적인 광고물로 설치되는 영상매체(10)를 부가질량체로 이용할 수 있기 때문에, 제진용 진자와 같은 부가질량체를 별도로 설치할 필요가 없어 건물공사비를 줄일수 있고, 고층건물(2)과 영상매체(10)사이에 면진체(20)를 갖춤으로서, 고층건물(2)과 영상매체(10)의 고유주기를 서로 일치시키는 반면에, 위상차를 180。로 역상시킬수 있기 때문에, 바람에 의하여 수평방향으로 이동하는 고층건물(2)의 진동에너지를 면진체(20)에 의해서 상대적으로 수평이동되는 영상매체(10)로서 효율적으로 흡수하여 고층건물(2)의 주거성을 향상시킬수 있는 효과가 얻어진다.According to the present invention as described above, since the image medium 10 installed as an independent advertisement on the roof of the high-rise building 2 can be used as an additional mass, it is necessary to separately install an additional mass such as a vibration damping pendulum. Since the building construction cost can be reduced and the base isolation 20 is provided between the high-rise building 2 and the image medium 10, the intrinsic periods of the high-rise building 2 and the image medium 10 coincide with each other. Since the phase difference can be reversed to 180 °, the vibration energy of the high-rise building 2 moving in the horizontal direction by the wind can be efficiently absorbed as the image medium 10 which is relatively horizontally moved by the base isolation body 20. The effect of improving the dwellability of the high-rise building 2 is obtained.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970039514U KR200170014Y1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Vibration control device using visual adverticing media of high-rise building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR2019970039514U KR200170014Y1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Vibration control device using visual adverticing media of high-rise building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR19990026950U KR19990026950U (en) | 1999-07-15 |
| KR200170014Y1 true KR200170014Y1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
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| KR2019970039514U Expired - Fee Related KR200170014Y1 (en) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Vibration control device using visual adverticing media of high-rise building |
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| Country | Link |
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