KR20010079051A - High pressure steam boiler - Google Patents

High pressure steam boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20010079051A
KR20010079051A KR1020010033328A KR20010033328A KR20010079051A KR 20010079051 A KR20010079051 A KR 20010079051A KR 1020010033328 A KR1020010033328 A KR 1020010033328A KR 20010033328 A KR20010033328 A KR 20010033328A KR 20010079051 A KR20010079051 A KR 20010079051A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat
steam
combustion chamber
heat exchange
water
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KR1020010033328A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박창덕
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박창덕
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Priority to KR1020010033328A priority Critical patent/KR20010079051A/en
Publication of KR20010079051A publication Critical patent/KR20010079051A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B7/00Steam boilers of furnace-tube type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed inside one or more furnace tubes built-in in the boiler body
    • F22B7/04Steam boilers of furnace-tube type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed inside one or more furnace tubes built-in in the boiler body with auxiliary water tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/48Devices for removing water, salt, or sludge from boilers; Arrangements of cleaning apparatus in boilers; Combinations thereof with boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B7/00Steam boilers of furnace-tube type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed inside one or more furnace tubes built-in in the boiler body
    • F22B7/16Component parts thereof; Accessories therefor, e.g. stay-bolt connections

Abstract

PURPOSE: A steam boiler is provided to minimize a thermal loss and fuel cost by heating fuel using hot water or steam. CONSTITUTION: In a combustion chamber(2) formed in a boiler body(1), a window(3) and a burner(4) are installed. Many heat exchange pipes(8) are installed between the combustion chamber and a smoke connecting chamber(6). A motor pump is installed in an inlet(9) of a water supply path formed in the lower portion of a boiler body(1) to collect hot air heated by the heat radiated from the combustion chamber in a steam heat collecting chamber(15). Water is instantaneously heated and vaporized between voids of a double pipe by the heat of the heat exchange pipes. Therefore, consumption of fuel is minimized.

Description

고압력 스팀보일러{omitted}High Pressure Steam Boiler {omitted}

본 고안은 순간적으로 온수화 시키거나 스팀화 시킬수 있도록 물을 여러개의 열교환 파이프로 나누고 열교환파이프를 이중의 파이프로 씌워서 물이 이중관파이프틈 사이에 얇은 표면이되어 지나가게 하고 버너의 열기는 안과 밖을 동시에 가열되게 하여 순간적으로 끓일수 있도록 한 스팀보일러에 관한 것으로서,The present invention divides the water into several heat exchange pipes so that it can be instantaneously heated or steamed, and the heat exchange pipes are covered with double pipes so that the water passes through a thin surface between the double pipe pipe gaps, and the heat of the burner is inside and outside. To a steam boiler that is heated at the same time to boil instantaneously,

종래에 사용되는 온수보일러나 스팀보일러들이 수관식이나 연관식 방법으로 많은 물을 한꺼번에 끓이는 방법이기 때문에 오랜 시간을 가열시켜야 가능하였고,Since the hot water boilers or steam boilers used in the related art boil a lot of water at a time by water pipe or associated method, it was possible to heat them for a long time.

보일러 용량이 클수록 물의 깊이가 더 높아짐으로 더 많은 열기를 가하여야 했으나 본 고안된 보일러는 작은 면적에서 많은양의 물을 순간적으로 스팀화시킬수 있기 때문에 기계의 부피와 기계실 면적을 줄일 수 있다.The larger the boiler capacity, the higher the depth of the water, and the more heat has to be applied. However, the boiler can reduce the volume and machine room area of the machine since it can instantly steam large amounts of water in a small area.

그리고, 패 가스를 보일러 바깥부분 열교환파이프 외부를 지나가게 함으로 안쪽과 바깥쪽에서 동시에 가열되게 하여 순간적으로 고온의 온수나 스팀을 만들 수 있도록 하여 연료절감을 대폭 줄일 수 있다.In addition, the L gas is passed outside the heat exchange pipe outside the boiler to be heated at the same time from the inside and the outside so that hot water or steam can be instantaneously produced, thereby significantly reducing fuel savings.

본 고안은 이와 같이 여러 가지 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 버너의 연소열을 최대한 흡수할 수 있도록 하여 매우 합리적인 구조로 구성하여 고온의 온수나 스팀으로 가열시킬 수 있도록 함과 아울러 연소열의 효율적인 이용에 의해 열 손실의 최소화로 연료비를 대폭 절감할 수 있도록 한 스팀보일러를 제공할 수 있도록 한 것으로,In order to solve these problems, the present invention can absorb the combustion heat of the burner as much as possible so that it can be constructed in a very reasonable structure and heated by high temperature hot water or steam, and the heat loss can be reduced by the efficient use of the combustion heat. It is to provide a steam boiler that can significantly reduce fuel costs by minimizing.

구조적인 특징은Structural features

보일러몸체(1)의 내부에 형성한 연소실(2)에는 투시창(3)과 버너(4)를 설치하고 전기의 연소실(2)과 패가스 토출구(5)을 고정한 매연가스 집수실(6)사이에 여러개의 열교환파이프(8)를 통하여 연소된 열을 이동시킬 수 있도록 하고,The combustion chamber 2 formed in the boiler body 1 is provided with a see-through window 3 and a burner 4, and between the flue gas collection chamber 6 in which an electric combustion chamber 2 and a waste gas discharge port 5 are fixed. To transfer the burned heat through a plurality of heat exchange pipes (8),

보일러몸체(1) 하부에 형성한 물 이송통로(10) 투입구(9)에는 모타펌프를 설치하여 연소실(2) 방열에 의하여 가열된 열기류가 스팀 열기 집수실(15)에 모여 배출덕트(20)로 사용할 수 있도록 한 것에 있어서 연소실(2)과 1차 물 이송통로(10)에 모여서 이중관 틈사이 매연가스 통로(13)로 밀어 올라가면서 열교환파이프(8)의 열을 흡수하여 이중관 열교환파이프(8) 틈새 속으로 들어갈 때 얇은 표면이 되도록 한 이중관 틈 사이에서 순간적으로 온수화 되어 스팀으로 변할 수 있도록 하여 연료절감을 대폭 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이다.Water pump passage (10) formed in the lower portion of the boiler body (1) is installed in the inlet (9), the motor pump is installed in the steam heat collection chamber (15), the heat flow heated by the heat dissipation of the combustion chamber (2) discharge duct (20) In order to be used in the combustion chamber (2) and the primary water transfer passage (10) gathered and pushed up to the soot gas passage (13) between the double pipe gap to absorb the heat of the heat exchange pipe (8) to the double pipe heat exchange pipe (8) As it enters the gap, it is able to turn into hot water instantaneously between the gaps of the double pipes, which has become a thin surface, so that it can turn into steam, which greatly reduces fuel savings.

그리고, 청소가 용이하도록 상부에 후렌지(17)로 고정하여 그을림등 이물질을 청소할 수 있도록 윗판두껑 청소구(18)을 설치하였다.In addition, the upper lid lid cleaning opening 18 was installed so as to clean foreign matters such as burning by fixing the flange 17 on the upper part so as to facilitate the cleaning.

도 1은 본 고안의 구성도1 is a block diagram of the subject innovation

도 2는 도의 A-A선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 3는 본 발명의 외부 구성도3 is an external configuration diagram of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>

1 : 보일러몸체1: Boiler Body

2 : 연소실2: combustion chamber

3 : 투시창3: viewing window

4 : 버너4: burner

5 : 패가스 토출구5: Loss gas discharge port

6 : 매연가스 집수실6: soot gas collection room

7 : 매연가스 이송통로7: soot gas transfer passage

8 : 이중관 열교환파이프8: double pipe heat exchange pipe

9 : 투입구9: inlet

10 : 물 이송통로10: water transfer passage

11 : 이중관파이프 틈새11: double pipe pipe clearance

12 : 배출덕트12: discharge duct

13 : 매연가스 통로13: soot gas passage

14 : 매연가스 차단통로14: soot gas blocking passage

15 : 스팀 열기집수실15: steam heat collection room

16 : 몸체카바16: body cover

17 : 후렌지17: Hurenji

18 : 청소구18: cleaning tool

19 : 볼트넛트19: bolt nut

20 : 스팀 토출구20 steam outlet

21 : 매연가스 하부통21: soot gas lower cylinder

도 1은 고안의 구성도1 is a block diagram of the design

도 2는 도의 A-A선 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 3은 외부 구성도3 is an external configuration diagram

도 1내지 도2에 도시된 바와 같이 보일러몸체(1)의 내부에 형성한 연소실(2)에는 투시창(3)과 버너(4)를 설치하고, 전기의 연소실(2)과 패가스 토출구(5)를 고정한 매연가스 집수실(6)사이에 여러개의 이중관 열교환파이프(8)로 연결하여 매연가스 이송통로(7)로 연소열을 이동되게 하고,1 to 2, the combustion chamber 2 formed inside the boiler body 1 is provided with a see-through window 3 and a burner 4, the electric combustion chamber 2 and the waste gas discharge port 5 ) Is connected to a plurality of double pipe heat exchange pipes (8) between the soot gas collecting chamber (6) to fix the combustion heat to the soot gas transfer passage (7),

보일러몸체(1) 하부에 형성한 투입구(9)에 펌프를 설치하여 물을 이송시킴으로 매연가스 이송통로(7)의 방열에 의하여 가열되어 스팀 열기집수실(15)에 모여 스팀토출구(20)로 배출시킬 수 있도록 한 것에 있어서,By installing a pump in the inlet (9) formed in the lower portion of the boiler body (1) to transfer the water is heated by heat radiation of the soot gas transfer passage (7) gathered in the steam hot water collecting chamber (15) to the steam discharge port (20) In that it can be discharged,

연소실(2)과 1차 매연가스 이송통로(7)의 사이에는 물 이송통로(10)를 형성하는 한편 매연가스 이송통로(7) 외부에 이중관 열교환파이프(8)로 이송되게 함으로 순간적으로 스팀화되어 스팀 열기집수실(15)에 모여 최종 스팀 토출구(20)로 배출되도록 한 것이다.The water transfer passage 10 is formed between the combustion chamber 2 and the primary soot gas transfer passage 7, and is steamed instantaneously by being transferred to the double pipe heat exchange pipe 8 outside the soot gas transfer passage 7. It is gathered in the steam heat collection chamber 15 to be discharged to the final steam discharge port (20).

미설명부호 22는 받침대를 표시한다.Reference numeral 22 denotes a pedestal.

이와 같은 본 발명의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention as follows.

물을 고온의 스팀으로 가열코자 할 때에는 먼저 버너(4)를 점화시켜 투시창(3)으로 불을 확인한 후 버너(4)의 송풍을 조절하면, 연소실(2)의 연소열과 매연은 이중관열교환파이프(8)를 통하여 매연가스 집수실(6)로 모아져 배출덕트(12)로 배출되어, 이중관 열교환파이프(8) 외부에 또 다시 가열되게 하여 안과 밖에서 동시에 열기를 가함으로 순간적으로 스팀화 시킬 수 있도록 하였고,In order to heat water with high temperature steam, first burner 4 is ignited, and after confirming the fire with see-through window 3, and controlling the blowing of burner 4, the heat of combustion and soot in the combustion chamber 2 are double pipe heat exchange pipes ( 8) collected through the soot gas collection chamber (6) and discharged to the discharge duct (12), it is heated again and again to the outside of the double-tube heat exchange pipe (8) so that it can be instantaneously steamed by applying heat inside and outside. ,

이 상태에서 모타펌프를 작동하여 투입구(9)에 주입시키면 연소실(2) 내벽의 열을 흡수하여, 매연가스 이송통로(7) 외벽에 설치된 이중관 열교환파이프(8) 통로로 이송되어 점점 고온의 온수로 가열되어 집수실에 모인 후 스팀 토출구(20)로 배출케 되는데 열기는 도2와 같이 얇은 표면이 되도록 하였고,In this state, when the motor pump is operated and injected into the inlet (9), it absorbs heat from the inner wall of the combustion chamber (2) and is transferred to the double pipe heat exchange pipe (8) provided on the outer wall of the soot gas transfer passage (7), thereby gradually increasing hot water. Heated to collect in the collection chamber and discharged to the steam discharge port 20, the heat is to be a thin surface as shown in Figure 2,

체류시간을 길게 함으로 이중관 열교환파이프(8)의 열을 최대한 흡수하여,By lengthening the residence time to absorb the heat of the double pipe heat exchange pipe (8) as much as possible,

종래의 보일러와는 달리 순간적으로 열을 가열시켜 온수화 시킴으로 순간적으로 스팀화가 만들어지도록 여러개의 이중관 열교환파이프(8)로 분산되어 이중관 틈새로 이송될 때, 순간적으로 스팀화되어 방출됨으로 연료비를 대폭 절감할 수 있는 것이다.Unlike conventional boilers, when heat is instantaneously heated to warm water, steam is instantaneously distributed to multiple double pipe heat exchange pipes 8 so that steaming is made instantaneously. You can do it.

이와같은 본 고안은 보일러에 형성된 매연가스 이송통로(7)를 설치하고 연소실(2) 외부에 물이 통과시 얇은 표면으로 만들어져 이중관 열교환파이프(8)의 열을 흡수하고 이중관 열교환파이프(8)로 이송될 때, 여러개로 나누어진 소량의 물을 안과 밖에서 동시에 가열되게 함으로, 순간적으로 고온을 만들 수 있어, 연료비를 대폭 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.The present invention is installed soot gas transfer passage (7) formed in the boiler and made of a thin surface when water passes outside the combustion chamber (2) to absorb the heat of the double pipe heat exchange pipe (8) and to the double pipe heat exchange pipe (8) When transported, several small amounts of water are heated simultaneously inside and outside, so that instantaneous high temperatures can be created, which significantly reduces fuel costs.

Claims (1)

보일러몸체(1)에 형성한 연소실(2)에는 투시창(3)과 버너(4)를 설치하고, 전기의 연소실(2)과 매연 배출덕트(12)을 고정한 스팀 열기집수실(15)을 다수개의 이중관 열교환파이프(8)로 연결하여, 매연가스 이송통로(7)로 연소열을 이동시킬 수 있도록 하고, 보일러몸체(1) 하부에 형성한 투입구(9)에 모타펌프 기계를 설치하여 물을 주입시켜 연소실(2)의 열을 흡수하고, 이중관 열교환파이프(8)의 열을 최대한 흡수하고서 매연가스 집수실(6)의 열을, 흡수한 후 1차 스팀 열기집수실(15)에 모여 스팀 토출구(20)로 배출시킬 수 있도록 하였으며,In the combustion chamber 2 formed in the boiler body 1, the see-through window 3 and the burner 4 are installed, and the steam heat collecting chamber 15 in which the combustion chamber 2 and the smoke exhaust duct 12 are fixed is installed. Water is injected by installing a motor pump machine in the inlet (9) formed in the lower part of the boiler body (1) by connecting the two double pipe heat exchange pipes (8) to transfer the combustion heat to the soot gas transfer passage (7). Absorbs heat from the combustion chamber 2, absorbs heat from the double-tube heat exchange pipe 8 to the maximum, and absorbs heat from the flue gas collecting chamber 6, and then gathers in the primary steam heat collecting chamber 15 to discharge steam. To 20, 매연으로 인하여 이중관 열교환파이프(8) 외벽에 그을림 등으로 이물질이 쌓이게 될 때 청소하기 용이하도록 상부에 후렌지(17) 방법으로 한 것에 있어서,In the method of using the flange 17 on the top to facilitate cleaning when foreign matters are accumulated on the outer wall of the double tube heat exchange pipe 8 due to the smoke, 물 이송통로(10)에 모아져 연소실(2) 외벽사이 얇은 표면으로 올라가면서, 다수개의 매연가스 이송통로(7)로 물을 분산되게 하여 외벽에 이중관으로 되어진 이중관 열교환파이프(8) 틈 사이에서 얇은 표면이 되어 점점 고온의 온수로 만들어져 순간적으로 스팀화시킬 수 있도록 하였고,Collected in the water transfer passage 10 and ascends to a thin surface between the outer walls of the combustion chamber 2, the water is dispersed in a plurality of soot gas transfer passages 7 so as to be thin between the gaps of the double tube heat exchange pipe 8 which is a double tube on the outer wall. It became a surface and made of hot water gradually to make it steam instantly. 배출되는 패 가스를 다시금 재 사용하고자 매연가스 이송통로(7) 바깥 부분을 가열되게 하여 파이프의 안과 밖을 동시에 가열시켜 순간적으로 스팀화 될 수 있도록 한 보일러이다.In order to reuse the discharged gas, the outside part of the soot gas transfer passage (7) is heated so that the inside and the outside of the pipe can be heated at the same time to be steamed instantaneously. 그리고, 상부에 청소구(18)를 두어 그을림등 이물질을 청소할 수 있도록 후렌지(17)로 고정하였다.Then, the cleaning tool 18 is placed on the upper portion and fixed with a flange 17 so as to clean foreign matters such as burning.
KR1020010033328A 2001-06-08 2001-06-08 High pressure steam boiler KR20010079051A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010100189A (en) * 2001-10-29 2001-11-14 안승찬 Boiler equipped with dual structure
KR20010107891A (en) * 2001-11-08 2001-12-07 박창덕 Household boilers
CN103206698A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-07-17 天津传奇球类制造有限公司 Coal-fired steam negative-pressure circulation high-pressure boiler
CN104154519A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-19 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel steam boiler
CN108954812A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-07 苏州仓江行电子科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of new energy
CN110537455A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-06 胡伟峰 edible fungus cultivation pretreatment device and edible fungus cultivation pretreatment method
WO2021225182A1 (en) * 2020-05-05 2021-11-11 Kim Hyon Il Slanted smoke-tube boiler

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0722202U (en) * 1993-09-20 1995-04-21 株式会社サムソン Thin multi-tube once-through boiler
US5775267A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-07-07 Hou; Liang-Yu Instant hot water boiler structure
US6070559A (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-06-06 Armstrong International, Inc. Annular tube heat exchanger
KR20010069534A (en) * 2001-04-13 2001-07-25 박창덕 High pressure hot air boiler
KR20010074169A (en) * 2001-04-03 2001-08-04 박창덕 Hot water boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0722202U (en) * 1993-09-20 1995-04-21 株式会社サムソン Thin multi-tube once-through boiler
US5775267A (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-07-07 Hou; Liang-Yu Instant hot water boiler structure
US6070559A (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-06-06 Armstrong International, Inc. Annular tube heat exchanger
KR20010074169A (en) * 2001-04-03 2001-08-04 박창덕 Hot water boiler
KR20010069534A (en) * 2001-04-13 2001-07-25 박창덕 High pressure hot air boiler

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010100189A (en) * 2001-10-29 2001-11-14 안승찬 Boiler equipped with dual structure
KR20010107891A (en) * 2001-11-08 2001-12-07 박창덕 Household boilers
CN103206698A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-07-17 天津传奇球类制造有限公司 Coal-fired steam negative-pressure circulation high-pressure boiler
CN104154519A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-19 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel steam boiler
CN108954812A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-07 苏州仓江行电子科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of new energy
CN110537455A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-06 胡伟峰 edible fungus cultivation pretreatment device and edible fungus cultivation pretreatment method
WO2021225182A1 (en) * 2020-05-05 2021-11-11 Kim Hyon Il Slanted smoke-tube boiler

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