KR20000032986A - Preparation method for artificial basalt - Google Patents

Preparation method for artificial basalt Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000032986A
KR20000032986A KR1019980049626A KR19980049626A KR20000032986A KR 20000032986 A KR20000032986 A KR 20000032986A KR 1019980049626 A KR1019980049626 A KR 1019980049626A KR 19980049626 A KR19980049626 A KR 19980049626A KR 20000032986 A KR20000032986 A KR 20000032986A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
stone
light
basalt
preparation
flower pot
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KR1019980049626A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100311183B1 (en
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황덕현
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황덕현
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/0072—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
    • B28B1/265—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor pressure being applied on the slip in the filled mould or on the moulded article in the mould, e.g. pneumatically, by compressing slip in a closed mould
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/65—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54—Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542—Artificial natural stone
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

PURPOSE: A preparation method for artificial basalt is provided by rendering a block having good heat insulation ability and appearances by including waste styrofoam, and sawdust, flower pot stone which has appropriate moisture content, light and water purifying ability, and light porcelain heated in a first, and second step. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparation of artificial basalt is comprised of mixing dried materials, flower pot stones, stone art, and porcelains with 30-80 percent of waste styrofoam, saw dust, cow bone powder, and white stone, a first heat-drying, and a second heating. With the artificial basalt, it is possible to produce red block(2) with good characteristics, general blocks having light weight and good heat insulation ability, flower pot stone which has good moisture absorbance, light weight, water purifying ability, and minerals, and porcelains breathing and facilitating fermentation.

Description

현무암 인공제조법Basalt Artificial Manufacturing Method

현무암을 인공으로 생산한다면 적용되는 류에 가볍고 보온성과 수분흡수력이 좋으며 숨쉬는 제품을 생산할 수 있는 것이다.If the basalt is produced artificially, it is possible to produce products that are light, warm and absorbent, and breathe in the applied products.

적벽돌 종래기술을 보면 점토질 90%에 백석분 10% 혼합하여 일정규격의 가다에 압축하여 건조, 가열방식으로 생산하는바 무게가 무겁고 보온성이 미비하고 미적면이 일정하였다.According to the prior art of red brick, 90% of clay is mixed with 10% of white stone powder, which is compressed to Gad of certain standard, and produced by drying and heating method.

화분석을 보면 점토질에 반죽하여 압축하여 건조, 가열, 생산하였던바 무게가 무겁고 수분을 적게 흡수하여 화분에 물을 자주 주어야 되며 식물이 잘살수 없는 여건이다. 전남지방에서 생산 국내 시판하여 쓰나 화원에서 외면, 일본산 수입재 화분석을 비싼 외화를 주고 사용하는 것이다.According to the chemical analysis, it was kneaded in clay, dried, heated, and produced. It is heavy, absorbs less moisture, and waters the pot frequently. Produced in Jeonnam Province Domestically, it is used for expensive foreign currency by using externally and Japanese imported goods analysis.

본 발명은 점토질에 폐스티로폼 분말이나 톱밥, 종이공장에 나오는 종이찌꺼기인 크려치, 백석분 등을 % 차이로 혼합 반죽하여 일정규격의 틀에 가다에 압축하여 성형하고 그늘에 건조한 다음 1차 열처리후 부러시로 면을 밀어주면 특유의 현무암 무늬가 형성되며 여기에 유약처리후 건조 2차 열처리후 품질검사 포장 적재출하 이것이 현무암 적벽돌인 것이다.The present invention is mixed with a styrofoam powder, sawdust, paper scraps from the paper mill, crumbles, baekseok powder, etc. in clay, and then compressed into a mold of a certain standard and dried in a shade and dried in the shade, after the first heat treatment. When the cotton is pushed with a brush, a unique basalt pattern is formed, and after the secondary heat treatment after glazing, the quality inspection package is shipped out. This is a basalt red brick.

벽돌의 특징을 보면 특유의 무늬가 형성된다. 무게가 가볍다. 보온성이 뛰어나다. 시공이 간편하다. 운송비가 적게든다. 색상이 다양하다.If you look at the characteristics of the brick, a distinctive pattern is formed. Light weight Excellent warmth Easy to install Low shipping costs There are many colors.

다음 화분석을 보면 크려치 20%, 톱밥 40%, 백석분 90%, 점토질 40% 혼합 반죽하고 일정가다에 압축 성형하고 건조하여 600∼700도내에서 열처리후 화분석에 사용한다.In the next analysis, crutches 20%, sawdust 40%, white stone powder 90%, clay quality 40% are mixed and kneaded.

화분석의 특징을 보면The characteristics of speech analysis

가볍다. 물 흡수력이 좋다. 식물뿌리가 건실하다. 물을 정제한다. 물을 자주 안준다. 스폰지 상태이다.light. Good water absorption Plant roots are healthy. Purify the water. Do not water often. It is a sponge state.

다음 도자기 화분류를 보면 톱밥 20%, 크려치 10%, 백석분 10%, 소뼈분말 2%, 점토질 58%이상 혼합 반죽하고 일정가다에 압축하여 건조 1차 열처리후 부러시로 면고르기 한 다음 유약처리후 건조 2차열처리후 품질검사후 포장 출하 방식이다. 화분의 특징을 보면 숨을쉬는 화분이며 무늬가 다양하다. 가볍다. 고유의 김맛을 내준다. 물을 정화하여 준다.In the following pottery pollen, sawdust 20%, crutch 10%, white stone powder 10%, bovine bone powder 2%, clay quality 58% or more are mixed and kneaded and dried to a certain degree. After the secondary heat treatment after drying, the package is shipped after quality inspection. The characteristics of flower pots are breathable flower pots and various patterns. light. Gives a unique seaweed taste. Purify the water.

다음 현무암 공예품을 보면If you look at the next basalt

폐스티로폼 분말 15%, 톱밥 15%, 백석분 9%, 크려치 15%, 점토질 53% 혼합 반죽하여 공예품 조각을 하면 건조 1차열처리후 부러시로 면고르기, 유약처리후 건조, 2차열처리, 품질검사, 포장출하 방식이다.Waste styrofoam powder 15%, sawdust 15%, white stone powder 9%, crutch 15%, clay material 53% Quality inspection and packing shipment.

특징을 보면 만들기가 용이하다. 가볍다. 현무암 특유의 무늬가 형성된다. 색상이 다양하다.The features make it easy to create. light. Basalt-specific patterns are formed. There are many colors.

다음 보도블럭 타일 제법을 보면 스티로폼 분말 20%, 톱밥 20%, 점토질 50%, 백석분 10% 혼합 교반기내에서 반죽하고 일정규격내 가다에 압축하여 성형하고 일정규격내 가다에 압축하여 성형하고 건조후 1차가열처리후 부러시로 면고르기 한 다음 유약도포 건조 2차열처리후 품질검사후 포장 출하하는 것이다.In the following press block tile method, styrofoam powder 20%, sawdust 20%, clay quality 50%, and white stone powder 10% are kneaded in a stirrer and compressed into Gadda in a certain standard, and then molded into Gadda in a certain standard and dried After the first heat treatment, choose cotton with a brush, dry the glaze, and then ship it after quality inspection after the second heat treatment.

특징을 보면 보도블럭타일이 무늬나 색상이 다양하다. 분말 크기에 따라 무늬가 형성되는 것이며 미끄럼을 방지한다. 보온성이 뛰어나 한파에도 균열을 방지한다. 먼지를 흡수하므로 항시 깨끗하다. 흡수한 먼지는 비가오면 빗물을 따라 하수구로 흘러내려 먼지를 청소하는 것이다.In terms of features, the sidewalk tiles have a variety of patterns and colors. The pattern is formed according to the powder size and prevents slipping. Excellent heat retention prevents cracking in cold weather. Always clean because it absorbs dust. The absorbed dust flows through the rainwater into the sewers to clean the dust.

폐스티로폼 분말과 톱밥, 크려치를 이용 가볍고 보온성 및 미적 좋은 벽돌, 수분함량이 좋고 가벼우며 수분을 정제할 수 있는 화분석과 가볍고 숨쉬는 도자기류를 1차 가설, 2차 가열 방식으로 현무암을 얻고자 기술하는 것임.Light, warm and aesthetic brick using waste styrofoam powder, sawdust, and crutch, chemical analysis to purify water with good moisture content and light and breathable porcelains to obtain basalt by primary hypothesis and second heating method It is.

제-도 1은 벽돌에 횡공이며, 2는 벽돌이며, 3은 현무암 특유의 공간을 형성한 무늬이다. 제2도는 A∼B선 절단면 예시도이다.FIG. 1 is a cross hole in a brick, 2 is a brick, and 3 is a pattern forming a basalt-specific space. 2 is a diagram illustrating cut lines A to B.

폐자재를 이용 점토질에 30%∼60%를 첨가 혼합 가열하며 양질의 적벽돌, 가볍고 보온성 및 시공이 편리한 벽돌, 수분흡수력이 뛰어나고 가볍고 수분을 정제하며 식물 뿌리가 잘 자라고 물을 적게 주어도 되며 미네랄을 내포하는 분석, 가볍고 숨쉬며 발효가 잘되는 도자기류30% ~ 60% of clay materials are mixed and heated by using waste materials, high quality red brick, light and warm and easy to install, bricks with excellent water absorption, light and moisture, plant roots grow well, water is low, minerals Inclusion analysis, light, breathable and well fermented ceramics

현무암을 인공으로 생산하여 수입대체효과와 나아가 수출할 수 있어 외화획득에도 이바지 할것이며 고용증대를 꾀할 것이다.By artificially producing basalt, it will be able to substitute imports and export, which will contribute to foreign currency acquisition and increase employment.

Claims (1)

건재류, 화분석류, 석공예류, 화분도자기류에 30%∼80%, 폐스티로폼, 톱밥, 소뼈분말, 백석분, 혼합 반죽, 건조 가열 1차 가열 2차 제품과 미적무늬 형상을 인공적으로 내부에 공기실을 형성한 현무암 인공제조 방법30% ~ 80% in dry materials, chemical analysis, stone ceramics, potted ceramics, waste styrofoam, sawdust, bovine bone powder, white stone powder, mixed dough, dry heating, primary heating, secondary product and aesthetic pattern Basalt Artificial Manufacturing Method with Air Chamber
KR1019980049626A 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 The method for manufacturing An artificial basalt KR100311183B1 (en)

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KR1019980049626A KR100311183B1 (en) 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 The method for manufacturing An artificial basalt

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030053413A (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-06-28 황덕현 Coating method and device of red brick
KR20040024820A (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-22 차화목 a method that makes a red block which has a hole in it.
KR100790205B1 (en) * 2006-11-08 2008-01-02 백재훈 Composition for artificial basalt, the artificial basalt and the manufacturing method thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030015144A (en) * 2001-08-13 2003-02-20 김성훈 The matter & A know-how for the prodution of charcoal ceramics
KR100875820B1 (en) 2007-07-27 2008-12-26 강원대학교산학협력단 Method for manufacturing porous body by paper and clay mineral and the porous body using the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030053413A (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-06-28 황덕현 Coating method and device of red brick
KR20040024820A (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-22 차화목 a method that makes a red block which has a hole in it.
KR100790205B1 (en) * 2006-11-08 2008-01-02 백재훈 Composition for artificial basalt, the artificial basalt and the manufacturing method thereof

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