KR19990046533A - A metal stake for wire support used for plantation - Google Patents
A metal stake for wire support used for plantation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990046533A KR19990046533A KR1019990010615A KR19990010615A KR19990046533A KR 19990046533 A KR19990046533 A KR 19990046533A KR 1019990010615 A KR1019990010615 A KR 1019990010615A KR 19990010615 A KR19990010615 A KR 19990010615A KR 19990046533 A KR19990046533 A KR 19990046533A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- support
- insertion hole
- steel
- transverse
- bent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/10—Holders for boughs or branches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 포도등 과수 재배시 과실이나 가지를 지지하기 위해 철선을 평행하게 설치하고자 할 때 철선이 지지하기 위한 철제지지대로서, 강판을 절곡하여 된 수직의 지주와 지주의 플랜지를 관통하여 삽입고정되는 수평의 횡지지간으로 구성된다.The present invention is a steel support for supporting the wire when the wire to be installed in parallel to support the fruit or branches in the fruit orchard cultivation, such as grapes are inserted and fixed through the flange of the vertical strut and the strut which is bent steel plate It consists of horizontal lateral support.
평행한 2개 이상의 철선을 지지하기 위한 횡지지간을 지주에 용이하게 고정설치하기 위하여 지주의 플랜지에 형성된 삽입공의 연장부를 젖히고 삽입공을 통해 횡지지간을 끼운 후 삽입공의 연장부을 횡지지간의 내측으로 밀어넣어 횡지지간과 지주를 쉽게 결합할 수 있는 구조를 특징으로 한다.In order to easily fix the transverse support for supporting two or more parallel wires to the support, the extension of the insertion hole formed on the flange of the support is flipped and the transverse support is inserted through the insertion hole to laterally support the extension of the insertion hole. It is characterized by a structure that can be easily pushed into the liver and the transverse support between the strut.
과수가 어릴 시기에는 지주만으로 지지하고, 과수가 성장한후에 성장한 가지를 지지하기 위한 2개이상의 철선을 평행하게 설치하여 과수를 지지 할 수 있도록 횡지지간을 지주에 고정설치할 수 있으며, 횡지지간의 설치가 용이한 것이 특징이다.When the fruit is young, only the prop is supported, and after the fruit is grown, two or more steel wires can be installed in parallel to support the branch. It is characterized by being easy.
Description
최근 과수의 수형을 기존의 대목(大木)에서 왜성대목(矮性臺木)으로 대체하고 밀식재배함으로써 인력을 절감하고 수확량을 증가시키는 추세속에 과수목의 왜소화로 인한 지지력을 보강하기 위한 지지구조물의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 특히 포도의 경우 그 필요성이 커서 철선을 이용한 지지가 일반화되어 있으며다른 과수에도 적용되어 사용되고 있다.In recent years, the need for supporting structures to reinforce bearing capacity due to dwarfing of fruit trees amid the tendency to reduce manpower and increase yields by replacing the fruit trees with dwarf tree from traditional trees and growing wheat by It's growing. Especially in the case of grapes, the necessity is large, the support using the wire is generalized, and is applied to other fruit trees.
일반적으로 포도 재배시에는 그림 1에서와 같이 재배지의 두둑에 횡지지간 (2)을 용접등의 방법으로 고정시킨 봉상의 지주(1)를 세우고 횡지지간의 양측 단부와 지주의 상하부에 철사나 끈(4)을 이용하여 다수의 횡철선(3)을 평행설치하고, 설치된 철선에 포도 줄기나 가지를 묶어 재배하고 있다. 이러한 과수지지 방법은 과수의 수형이 왜소해지면서 다른 과수재배에도 적용되고 있다.In general, when growing grapes, as shown in Fig. 1, the rod-shaped props (1) fixed with the transverse supports (2) to the ridges of the plantation are erected by welding or the like. Using (4), many horizontal iron wires 3 are installed in parallel, and grape vines and branches are bundled and grown on the iron wires provided. This fruit support method has been applied to other fruit cultivation as the tree shape of the fruit is dwarfed.
위에 기술한 기존의 방법은 지주와 횡지지간을 주로 용접에 의해 고정하기 때문에 용접에 따른 가공비 상승 요인을 가지고 있으며, 지주와 횡지지간의 재료로 부식을 막기 위한 아연도금이나 도장 등의 표면처리 강재를 이용하는 경우 용접부위의 표면처리가 벗겨져 부식이 발생하며, 표면처리가 안된 강재를 사용하는 경우 용접가공후 별도의 표면처리가 필요함에 따라 부가적인 원가상승요인을 가지고 있다.The existing method described above has a factor of increasing the processing cost due to welding because the support between the support and the transverse support is mainly fixed by welding, and the surface treatment steel such as galvanizing or painting to prevent corrosion with the material between the support and the transverse support. In this case, the surface treatment of the welded part is peeled off and corrosion occurs. In case of using the untreated steel, additional surface treatment is required after welding, which has additional cost increase factors.
본 발명은 포도 등 과수재배시 과수를 철선을 이용하여 지지하는 경우 철선이 처지지 않도록 지지하기 위한 지주에 관한 것으로, 2개이상의 철선을 평행하게 설치하고자 할때 필요한 횡지지간을 용접이나 볼트, 스크류등의 부속자재를 이용하지 않고 지주몸체에 형성된 횡지지간 삽입공에 관통시키고 삽입공형상에 의해 형성된 연장부를 젖힘으로써 손쉽게 횡지지간을 고정시킬 수 있도록 한 지주를 제공하고자한다.The present invention relates to a support for supporting the iron wire so as not to sag when the fruit orchard is supported by using a wire when cultivating the fruit such as grapes, welding or bolts, the horizontal support required when installing two or more wires in parallel It is intended to provide a support that can be easily fixed to the transverse support by penetrating through the insertion hole between the transverse support formed in the support body without using an accessory material such as a screw and by flipping the extension formed by the insertion hole shape.
도면 1은 기존의 과수재배 철선지지 지주의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a conventional fruit-growing iron support pillar
도면 2는 본 발명에 따라 지주와 횡지지간이 결합된 지지대의 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view of the support coupled to the support and the transverse support in accordance with the present invention
도면 3은 본 발명에 따른 지주의 일례에 있어서의 사시도3 is a perspective view of an example of a post according to the present invention;
도면 4는 본 발명에 따른 횡지지간의 일례에 있어서의 사시도4 is a perspective view of an example of the cross support according to the present invention;
도면 5는 본 발명에 따른 횡지지간 삽입시 지주몸체와 횡지지간의 삽입 정면도5 is a front view of the insertion between the holding body and the transverse support when the transverse support is inserted in accordance with the present invention
도면 6은 본 발명에 따른 횡지지간 삽입시 지주몸체와 횡지지간의 삽입 측면도Figure 6 is a side view of the insertion between the holding body and the transverse support when inserting the transverse support in accordance with the present invention
도면 7은 본 발명에 따른 횡지지간 고정시 지주몸체와 횡지지간의 삽입 정면도7 is a front view of the insertion between the holding body and the transverse support when fixing the transverse support in accordance with the present invention
도면 8은 본 발명에 따른 횡지지간 고정시 지주몸체와 횡지지간의 삽입 측면도8 is a side view of insertion between the holding body and the transverse support when fixing the transverse support in accordance with the present invention
도면 9는 본 발명에 따른 지주의 횡지지간 삽입공의 일례를 도시한 상세 사시도Figure 9 is a detailed perspective view showing an example of the transverse interstitial insertion hole of the support according to the present invention
도면 10은 본 발명에 따른 과수재배용 철선지지 지주가 사용된 일례를 개략적으로 도시한 사시도이다.10 is a perspective view schematically showing an example in which an iron support pillar for fruit cultivation according to the present invention is used.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
3 - 철선 4 - 결속선3-barbed wire 4-ties
11 - 지주 12 - 삽입공11-Shore 12-Hole
13 - 대향면 14 - 부동침하방지 탭13-Opposite side 14-Anti-sedimentation tab
15 - 삽입공의 고정부 21 - 횡지지간15-fixing part of insertion hole 21-transverse support
23 - 횡지지간 굴곡부23-cross support bend
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 강판을 절곡하여 서로 대행하는 면을 갖는 단면을 형성하고, 서로 대향하는 면에 횡지지간이 삽입, 관통할 수 있는 삽입공을 가진 수직의 지주(11)와, 지주의 삽입공(12)을 관통하여 고정되는 수평의 횡지지간(21)으로 구성된다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is to form a cross-section having a surface facing each other by bending the steel plate, the vertical strut 11 having an insertion hole through which the transverse support intervals can be inserted and penetrated to the opposite sides ) And a horizontal transverse support section 21 fixed through the insertion hole 12 of the post.
본 발명에 따른, 강판을 C형상의 단면으로 절곡된 지주의 일례를 도시하고 있는 그림 3에서와 같이, 지주는 서로 대향하고 있는 면(13)에 삽입공(12)이 형성되고 하단부에는 부동침하를 방지하기 위한 펀칭에 의한 탭(14)이 형성되어 지주를 매설할때 지주의 내측이나 외측으로 구부릴 수 있도록 형성된다.According to the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3 showing an example of a post which is bent in a C-shaped cross section of the steel sheet, the post is formed with an insertion hole 12 on the surface 13 facing each other and the bottom portion is floating down. The tab 14 by punching to prevent the formed is formed so that it can be bent to the inside or outside of the support when buried.
지주의 삽입공(12)의 형상은 강판을 절곡하여 형성된 횡지지간(21)이 끼워질 수 있도록 삽입공의 위와 옆 모서리는 횡지지간의 외곽선과 동일하되, 그림 4와 그림 5에서와 같이 삽입공(12)의 아래 모서리는 삽입공(12)의 내측으로 경사지게 연장되어, 지주(11)의 바깥쪽이나 안쪽으로 젖혔을 때는 횡지지간(21)과 겹쳐지지 않되, 그림 6과 그림 7에서와 같이 대향면(13)쪽으로 다시 젖혔을 때는 횡지지간의 굴곡부(23)에 견고하게 끼워져 횡지지간을 고정할 수 있도록 경사진 형상으로 성형한다.The top and side edges of the insertion hole are the same as the outline of the horizontal support so that the shape of the insertion hole 12 of the support can be inserted into the horizontal support space 21 formed by bending the steel sheet, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5. The lower edge of the ball 12 extends inclined inwardly of the insertion hole 12, so that it does not overlap the transverse support 21 when it is folded outward or inward of the support 11, as shown in Figs. Likewise, when it is flipped back toward the opposite surface 13, it is molded into an inclined shape so as to be firmly fitted into the bent portion 23 between the transverse supports so as to fix the transverse supports.
횡지지간(21)은 그림 3에서와 같이 강판을 절곡하여, 서로 대향하고 있는 면(22)을 갖도록 단면을 형성하되, 서로 대향하는 면(22)에 횡지지간의 길이방향으로 연속되게 내측으로 돌출되는 굴곡부(23)을 둔다. 굴곡부(23)은 횡지지간의 휨에 대한 강성을 증가시킬 뿐 아니라 지주의 삽입공(12)에 형성된 고정부(15)가 횡지지간을 견고하게 밀착하여 고정할 수 있게 하는 역할을 한다.Transverse support 21 is bent the steel plate as shown in Figure 3, to form a cross-section having a surface 22 facing each other, but inward in the longitudinal direction between the transverse support on the surface 22 facing each other Leave protruding bent portion (23). The curved portion 23 increases the rigidity of the bending between the lateral support, and serves to enable the fixing part 15 formed in the insertion hole 12 of the support to be firmly fixed to the lateral support.
삽입공의 고정부(15)를 지주 바깥쪽이나 안쪽으로 젖혀 횡지지간(21)을 끼워넣은후에 지주의 대향면(13)쪽으로 다시 젖혀 횡지지간의 굴곡부(23)에 견고하게 끼움으로써 횡지지간을 고정하게 되는데, 지주의 양쪽 대향면(13)에서 횡지지간의 굴곡부(23)에 견고하게 끼워진 고정부(15)는 횡지지간(21)이 횡지지간의 길이방향으로 힘을받는 경우 인발방향의 반대쪽 삽입공에 형성된 고정부(15)가 횡지지간의 굴곡부(23)에 더욱 견고하게 끼워져 고정됨으로써 횡지지간(21)과 지주(11)의 결속력이 강해지는 특징이 있다.After the fixing part 15 of the insertion hole is bent to the outside of the support or the inside of the support, the transverse support 21 is inserted, and then back to the opposite surface 13 of the support to be firmly fitted to the bend 23 of the transverse support. The fixing portion 15 is firmly fitted to the bent portion 23 between the transverse supports on both opposing surfaces 13 of the support, in the drawing direction when the transverse support 21 receives the force in the longitudinal direction between the transverse supports. The fixing portion 15 formed in the opposite side of the insertion hole is more firmly fitted to the bent portion 23 between the transverse supports, so that the binding force between the transverse support 21 and the support 11 is strong.
또한 고정부(15)는 옆 가장자리를 지주의 바깥쪽이나 안쪽방향으로 구부러지게 성형함으로써, 고정부(15)의 강성이 높아져 횡지지간(21) 삽입을 위해 젖히거나, 다시 지주쪽으로 구부릴 때 고정부(15)가 중간의 의도하지 않은 부위에서 구부러져 굴곡부(23)에 견고하게 끼워지지 못하는 것을 방지하고, 고정부(15)를 횡지지간(21)의 내측으로 끼우기 위해 힘을 가할 때 미않고 고정부(15)의 내측에 힝이 가해질 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the fixing portion 15 is formed to bend the side edge in the outward or inward direction of the strut, the rigidity of the fixing portion 15 is increased to fold for insertion of the transverse support (21), or the fixing portion when bent back to the strut (15) is prevented from being bent at the intermediate unintentional part to prevent the fitting of the bent portion 23 firmly, and when a force is applied to fit the fixing part 15 to the inside of the transverse support (21). Hing can be applied to the inside of the government (15).
이와 함께 두둑에 매설되는 지주(11) 하단부에는, 절곡강판의 단면적이 작아서 수직방향의 힘을 받았을 때 지주가 침하하는 것을 막기 위해 지주(11)의 내측이나 외측으로 구부릴 수 있는 침하방지 탭(14)을 둔다.At the bottom of the support 11 embedded in the toe, the cross section of the bent steel sheet has a small cross section so that the support can be bent to the inside or outside of the support 11 so as to prevent the support from sinking when subjected to vertical force. ).
상기 발명은 횡지지간이 필요한 철선지지대의 제작에 있어 일반적으로 사용되는 용접을 이용하지 않아 용접에 필요한 원가를 절감할 수 있으며 고온용접이 필요없기 때문에 아연도금 강판등 공장생산 표면처리 강판을 활용할 수 있어 부식방지를 위한 별도의 표면처리를 하지 않아도 된다는 장점이 있다The present invention can reduce the cost required for welding because it does not use the commonly used welding in the production of the steel wire support that requires the transverse support, and can use factory-produced surface treatment steel such as galvanized steel sheet because it does not require high temperature welding There is an advantage that no separate surface treatment is needed to prevent corrosion.
또한 특별한 공구나 스크류 등의 부속자재 없이 농촌현장에서 손쉽게 지주에 횡지지간을 설치할 수 있어, 과수의 생장에 따라 횡지지간이 필요한 시기에 손쉽게 횡지지간을 설치할 수 있으며, 지지대의 운반이나 적치할 때 지주와 횡지지간을 분리하여 취급함으로써 대량생산 및 유통에 적합한 장점이 있다.In addition, the transverse support can be easily installed on the shore in rural sites without special tools or screws, and the transverse support can be easily installed when the transverse support is needed due to the growth of fruit trees. When dealing with the separation between the land and lateral support there is an advantage that is suitable for mass production and distribution.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990010615A KR19990046533A (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | A metal stake for wire support used for plantation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990010615A KR19990046533A (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | A metal stake for wire support used for plantation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990046533A true KR19990046533A (en) | 1999-07-05 |
Family
ID=54781199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990010615A Abandoned KR19990046533A (en) | 1999-03-26 | 1999-03-26 | A metal stake for wire support used for plantation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR19990046533A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100713131B1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-05-04 | 김세손 | Crop support screen and manufacturing method |
| KR100980818B1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-09-10 | 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 | Improved post type reinforced earth retaining wall for workability and ecology space |
| KR20150141852A (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-21 | 윤중근 | The Wire Stanchion |
| KR20160003349U (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-28 | 윤중근 | The Wire Stanchion |
| KR102266777B1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-06-18 | 이종표 | Installation structure for controlling fruit trees with spray nozzles facing fruit trees |
-
1999
- 1999-03-26 KR KR1019990010615A patent/KR19990046533A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100713131B1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-05-04 | 김세손 | Crop support screen and manufacturing method |
| KR100980818B1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-09-10 | 주식회사 경호엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 | Improved post type reinforced earth retaining wall for workability and ecology space |
| KR20150141852A (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-21 | 윤중근 | The Wire Stanchion |
| KR20160003349U (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-28 | 윤중근 | The Wire Stanchion |
| KR102266777B1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-06-18 | 이종표 | Installation structure for controlling fruit trees with spray nozzles facing fruit trees |
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