KR102854235B1 - Manufacturing method of naturally fermented bread containing fish meat - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of naturally fermented bread containing fish meatInfo
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- KR102854235B1 KR102854235B1 KR1020250026905A KR20250026905A KR102854235B1 KR 102854235 B1 KR102854235 B1 KR 102854235B1 KR 1020250026905 A KR1020250026905 A KR 1020250026905A KR 20250026905 A KR20250026905 A KR 20250026905A KR 102854235 B1 KR102854235 B1 KR 102854235B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/34—Animal material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/06—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
- A21D13/062—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content with modified sugar content; Sugar-free products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/30—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products
- A21D13/38—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products characterised by the filling composition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/14—Organic oxygen compounds
- A21D2/18—Carbohydrates
- A21D2/181—Sugars or sugar alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
- A21D2/368—Fermentation by-products, e.g. grapes, hops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
- A21D8/045—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes with a leaven or a composition containing acidifying bacteria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/06—Baking processes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건포도, 꿀 및 물을 혼합하여 초종을 제조하는 초종제조단계, 상기 초종제조단계를 통해 제조된 초종에 밀가루와 물을 혼합하여 발효종을 제조하는 발효종제조단계, 어육을 익힌 후에 식용유지에 침지하는 어육침지단계, 강력분, 천연감미료, 분유, 소금, 제빵개량제, 상기 발효종제조단계를 통해 제조된 발효종, 물, 우유 및 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계, 상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계, 상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽 내에 버터를 개재하고 성형하는 성형단계, 상기 성형단계를 통해 성형된 성형물을 발효하는 제2발효단계 및 상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 성형물을 굽는 베이킹단계로 이루어진다.
상기의 과정을 통해 제조되는 천연발효빵은 비린내가 제거된 어육과 천연발효종이 사용되어 우수한 기호도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 효과를 나타낸다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, and more specifically, the method comprises a fermentation starter manufacturing step of mixing raisins, honey, and water to manufacture a starter, a fermentation starter manufacturing step of mixing wheat flour and water with the starter manufactured through the fermentation starter manufacturing step to manufacture a starter, a fish meat immersion step of immersing cooked fish meat in edible oil, a dough manufacturing step of mixing strong flour, natural sweetener, powdered milk, salt, a bread improver, the fermentation starter manufactured through the fermentation starter manufacturing step, water, milk, and the fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat immersion step to manufacture dough, a first fermentation step of fermenting the dough manufactured through the dough manufacturing step, a molding step of interposing butter into the dough fermented through the first fermentation step and molding it, a second fermentation step of fermenting a molded product molded through the molding step, and a baking step of baking the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step.
Naturally fermented bread manufactured through the above process not only shows excellent palatability by using fish meat and natural fermentation starter with no fishy smell, but also contains a variety of nutrients and has a low sugar content, which has the effect of improving the health of the consumer.
Description
본 발명은 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 비린내가 제거된 어육과 천연발효종이 사용되어 우수한 기호도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 효과를 나타내는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, which not only exhibits excellent palatability by using fish meat and natural fermentation starter from which no fishy smell has been removed, but also contains an abundance of various nutrients and has a low sugar content, thereby having the effect of promoting the health of the eater.
일반적으로 빵은 밀가루, 이스트, 물, 소금 등 기본적인 재료를 반죽기로 혼합하여 글루텐을 발전시킨 뒤 이스트의 발효로 팽창시켜 팬을 사용하여 구워낸 제품으로 종류에 따라서 반죽의 형태, 발효 및 굽기 조건 등에 차이가 있다.Generally, bread is a product made by mixing basic ingredients such as flour, yeast, water, and salt in a dough mixer to develop gluten, then expanding the dough through yeast fermentation and baking it using a pan. Depending on the type, there are differences in the shape of the dough, fermentation, and baking conditions.
빵의 제조방법은 크게 2가지 정도로 구분하며 소규모 공장, 윈도우 베이커리(window bakery), 인 스토어 베이커리(in-store bakery)에서는 직접법(straight dough method)을 주로 이용하고, 대규모 공장에서는 중종법(sponge and dough method)을 이용하여 제품을 만들고 있다.There are two main methods for making bread: the straight dough method is mainly used in small factories, window bakeries, and in-store bakeries, while large factories use the sponge and dough method to make products.
상기의 제조방법 중 직접법(Straight dough method)은 제품을 만드는데 필요한 모든 재료를 한꺼번에 믹서에 넣고 반죽하는 것으로 부드럽고 건조하며 탄력성이 있을 때까지 반죽을 믹싱한다.Among the above manufacturing methods, the straight dough method involves putting all the ingredients needed to make the product into a mixer at once and kneading the dough until it is soft, dry, and elastic.
이 방법의 특징은 제품 제조 시간이 짧은데 있는데 기본적으로 재료 계량, 반죽, 1차 발효, 소분할(1개 분량으로 분할), 성형, 2차 발효, 굽기 및 냉각의 단계를 거친다.The characteristic of this method is that the product manufacturing time is short, and it basically goes through the steps of measuring ingredients, kneading, first fermentation, dividing into small portions (dividing into single portions), shaping, second fermentation, baking, and cooling.
종래의 빵은 여러 가지 형태로서 팥. 설탕 및 야채 등의 재료로 빵 속에 소를 넣었으며, 굽거나 기름에 튀기는 제조방법을 사용해 왔는데, 영양성분의 함량이 낮을 뿐만 아니라, 당성분의 함량이 높아 다량 섭취시 비만을 유발하며, 취식자의 건강에 악영향을 미치는 문제점이 있었다.Traditional bread came in various forms, filled with ingredients like red beans, sugar, and vegetables, and was manufactured using baking or frying methods. However, not only was it low in nutrients, but its high sugar content also led to obesity when consumed in large quantities, negatively impacting the health of the consumer.
본 발명의 목적은 비린내가 제거된 어육과 천연발효종이 사용되어 우수한 기호도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 효과를 나타내는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, which not only exhibits excellent palatability by using fish meat and natural fermentation starter from which fishy smell has been removed, but also contains a variety of nutrients and has a low sugar content, thereby having the effect of improving the health of the eater.
본 발명의 목적은 건포도, 꿀 및 물을 혼합하여 초종을 제조하는 초종제조단계, 상기 초종제조단계를 통해 제조된 초종에 밀가루와 물을 혼합하여 발효종을 제조하는 발효종제조단계, 어육을 익힌 후에 식용유지에 침지하는 어육침지단계, 강력분, 천연감미료, 분유, 소금, 제빵개량제, 상기 발효종제조단계를 통해 제조된 발효종, 물, 우유 및 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계, 상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계, 상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽 내에 버터를 개재하고 성형하는 성형단계, 상기 성형단계를 통해 성형된 성형물을 발효하는 제2발효단계 및 상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 성형물을 굽는 베이킹단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법을 제공함에 의해 달성될 수 있다.The object of the present invention can be achieved by providing a method for manufacturing a natural fermented bread containing fish meat, which comprises a starter manufacturing step of manufacturing a starter by mixing raisins, honey, and water, a starter manufacturing step of manufacturing a starter by mixing wheat flour and water with the starter manufactured through the starter manufacturing step, a fish meat immersion step of immersing cooked fish meat in edible oil, a dough manufacturing step of manufacturing dough by mixing strong flour, natural sweetener, powdered milk, salt, a bread improver, the starter manufactured through the starter manufacturing step, water, milk, and the fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat immersion step, a first fermentation step of fermenting the dough manufactured through the dough manufacturing step, a molding step of interposing butter into the dough fermented through the first fermentation step and molding it, a second fermentation step of fermenting the molded product molded through the molding step, and a baking step of baking the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 초종제조단계는 건포도 100 중량부, 꿀 5 내지 7 중량부 및 물 90 내지 110 중량부을 혼합하고 3 내지 5일 동안 발효하여 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the initial manufacturing step is performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of raisins, 5 to 7 parts by weight of honey, and 90 to 110 parts by weight of water and fermenting for 3 to 5 days.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 발효종제조단계는 상기 초종제조단계를 통해 제조된 초종 100 중량부에 밀가루 100 내지 150 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 20 내지 30시간 동안 숙성하는 제1숙성단계, 상기 제1숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 60 내지 80 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 18 내지 22시간 동안 숙성하는 제2숙성단계, 상기 제2숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 55 내지 65 중량부를 혼합하고 18 내지 22℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제3숙성단계 및 상기 제3숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 140 내지 160 중량부 및 물 80 내지 100 중량부를 혼합하고 14 내지 16℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제4숙성단계로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the fermentation starter manufacturing step comprises a first maturation step of mixing 100 to 150 parts by weight of wheat flour with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the starter manufacturing step and maturing at a temperature of 23 to 27°C for 20 to 30 hours, a second maturation step of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 60 to 80 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the first maturation step and maturing at a temperature of 23 to 27°C for 18 to 22 hours, a third maturation step of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 55 to 65 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the second maturation step and maturating at a temperature of 18 to 22°C for 10 to 15 hours, and a third maturation step of mixing 140 to 150 parts by weight of wheat flour with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the third maturation step. The fourth maturation step is performed by mixing 160 parts by weight of the mixture and 80 to 100 parts by weight of water and maturing it at a temperature of 14 to 16°C for 10 to 15 hours.
본 발명의 더욱 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 어육침지단계는 어육을 익힌 후에 18 내지 22℃의 식용유지에 20 내지 30시간 침지하여 이루어지며, 상기 식용유지는 면실유, 콩기름, 땅콩기름, 옥수수유, 호두유, 카놀라유, 포도씨유 및 올리브유로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the fish meat immersion step is performed by immersing the fish meat in edible oil at 18 to 22°C for 20 to 30 hours after cooking the fish meat, and the edible oil is made of one selected from the group consisting of cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, walnut oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, and olive oil.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 반죽제조단계는 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 8 내지 12 중량부, 분유 1.5 내지 2.5 중량부, 소금 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 상기 발효종제조단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 15 내지 25 중량부, 버터 8 내지 12 중량부, 물 45 내지 55 중량부, 우유 18 내지 22 중량부 및 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 35 내지 45 중량부를 혼합하여 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the dough preparation step is performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 8 to 12 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of a bread improver, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a fermentation starter prepared through the fermentation starter preparation step, 8 to 12 parts by weight of butter, 45 to 55 parts by weight of water, 18 to 22 parts by weight of milk, and 35 to 45 parts by weight of fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat soaking step.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 천연감미료는 이소말토올리고당, 프락토올리고당, 자일로스, 결정과당, 스테비아, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨 및 알룰로스로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the natural sweetener comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of isomaltooligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide, xylose, crystalline fructose, stevia, xylitol, erythritol, and allulose.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 어육은 조기, 명태, 대구, 도미, 농어, 넙치 및 가자미로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상의 생선살로 제조되는 것으로 한다.According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the fish meat is made from one or more fish meats selected from the group consisting of croaker, pollack, cod, sea bream, sea bass, flounder, and halibut.
본 발명에 따른 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법은 비린내가 제거된 어육과 천연발효종이 사용되어 우수한 기호도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 효과를 나타내는 천연발효빵을 제공하는 탁월한 효과를 나타낸다.The method for manufacturing a natural fermented bread containing fish meat according to the present invention not only exhibits excellent palatability by using fish meat and natural fermentation starter with no fishy smell removed, but also exhibits the excellent effect of providing a natural fermented bread that is rich in various nutrients and has a low sugar content, thereby improving the health of the eater.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에서 진행되는 발효종제조단계를 나타낸 순서도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예 1을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵을 촬영하여 나타낸 사진이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예 4를 통해 제조된 천연발효빵을 촬영하여 나타낸 사진이다.Figure 1 is a flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a natural fermented bread containing fish meat according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a flowchart showing the fermentation starter manufacturing steps performed in the present invention.
Figure 3 is a photograph showing a naturally fermented bread manufactured through Example 1 of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a photograph showing a naturally fermented bread manufactured through Example 4 of the present invention.
이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예와 각 성분의 물성을 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention and the properties of each component will be described in detail. However, this is intended to be a detailed description to enable a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains to easily carry out the invention, and does not mean that the technical idea and scope of the present invention are limited thereby.
본 발명에 따른 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법은 건포도, 꿀 및 물을 혼합하여 초종을 제조하는 초종제조단계(S101), 상기 초종제조단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 초종에 밀가루와 물을 혼합하여 발효종을 제조하는 발효종제조단계(S103), 어육을 익힌 후에 식용유지에 침지하는 어육침지단계(S101-1), 강력분, 천연감미료, 분유, 소금, 제빵개량제, 상기 발효종제조단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 발효종, 물, 우유 및 상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계(S105), 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계(S107), 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽 내에 버터를 개재하고 성형하는 성형단계(S109), 상기 성형단계(S109)를 통해 성형된 성형물을 발효하는 제2발효단계(S111) 및 상기 제2발효단계(S111)를 통해 발효된 성형물을 굽는 베이킹단계(S113)로 이루어진다.The method for manufacturing a natural fermented bread containing fish meat according to the present invention comprises: a starter manufacturing step (S101) of mixing raisins, honey and water to manufacture a starter; a starter manufacturing step (S103) of mixing wheat flour and water with the starter manufactured through the starter manufacturing step (S101) to manufacture a starter; a fish meat immersion step (S101-1) of immersing fish meat in edible oil after cooking it; a dough manufacturing step (S105) of mixing strong flour, natural sweetener, powdered milk, salt, a bread improver, the starter manufactured through the starter manufacturing step (S103), water, milk and the fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat immersion step (S101-1) to manufacture a dough; a first fermentation step (S107) of fermenting the dough manufactured through the dough manufacturing step (S105); and inserting butter into the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107) and forming it. It consists of a molding step (S109), a second fermentation step (S111) for fermenting the molded product molded through the molding step (S109), and a baking step (S113) for baking the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step (S111).
상기 초종제조단계(S101)는 건포도, 꿀 및 물을 혼합하여 초종을 제조하는 단계로, 건포도 100 중량부, 꿀 5 내지 7 중량부 및 물 90 내지 110 중량부을 혼합하고 3 내지 5일 동안 발효하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned starting material manufacturing step (S101) is a step of manufacturing starting material by mixing raisins, honey, and water, and is preferably performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of raisins, 5 to 7 parts by weight of honey, and 90 to 110 parts by weight of water and fermenting for 3 to 5 days.
더욱 상세하게는 건포도 100 중량부를 세척한 후에 꿀 5 내지 8 중량부 및 물 90 내지 110 중량부와 함께 발효용기에 투입하여 혼합하고 밀봉한 후에 상온에서 24시간 동안 발효한 후에, 발효용기를 오픈하여 공기를 주입하고 2 내지 4일 동안 기포가 발생할 때 까지 발효한 후에, 기포가 충분히 발생되면 건포도를 제거하는 과정으로 이루어진다.More specifically, 100 parts by weight of raisins are washed, then placed in a fermentation vessel together with 5 to 8 parts by weight of honey and 90 to 110 parts by weight of water, mixed and sealed, and then fermented at room temperature for 24 hours. Then, the fermentation vessel is opened to inject air and fermented for 2 to 4 days until bubbles are generated. When sufficient bubbles are generated, the raisins are removed.
상기 발효종제조단계(S103)는 상기 초종제조단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 초종에 밀가루와 물을 혼합하여 발효종을 제조하는 단계로, 상기 초종제조단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 초종 100 중량부에 밀가루 100 내지 150 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 20 내지 30시간 동안 숙성하는 제1숙성단계(S103-1), 상기 제1숙성단계(S103-1)를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 60 내지 80 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 18 내지 22시간 동안 숙성하는 제2숙성단계(S103-3), 상기 제2숙성단계(S103-3)를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 55 내지 65 중량부를 혼합하고 18 내지 22℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제3숙성단계(S103-5) 및 상기 제3숙성단계(S103-5)를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 140 내지 160 중량부 및 물 80 내지 100 중량부를 혼합하고 14 내지 16℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제4숙성단계(S103-7)로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned fermentation starter manufacturing step (S103) is a step for manufacturing a fermentation starter by mixing wheat flour and water with the starter manufactured through the above-mentioned starter manufacturing step (S101), and a first fermentation step (S103-1) of mixing 100 to 150 parts by weight of wheat flour with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the above-mentioned starter manufacturing step (S101) and maturing for 20 to 30 hours at a temperature of 23 to 27°C, a second fermentation step (S103-3) of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 60 to 80 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the fermentation starter manufactured through the above-mentioned first fermentation step (S103-1) and maturing for 18 to 22 hours at a temperature of 23 to 27°C, and a second fermentation step (S103-3) of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 60 to 80 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the fermentation starter manufactured through the above-mentioned second fermentation step (S103-3) and maturing for 18 to 22 hours at a temperature of 23 to 27°C. It is preferable that the third maturation step (S103-5) be performed by mixing 55 to 65 parts by weight and maturing at a temperature of 18 to 22°C for 10 to 15 hours, and the fourth maturation step (S103-7) be performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of the fermented starter produced through the third maturation step (S103-5) with 140 to 160 parts by weight of wheat flour and 80 to 100 parts by weight of water and maturing at a temperature of 14 to 16°C for 10 to 15 hours.
상기의 과정으로 이루어지는 발효종제조단계(S103)를 거치면, 화학첨가제의 사용없이 우수한 발효 효과를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 우수한 풍미를 나타내는 빵을 제공하는 발효종이 제공된다.By going through the fermentation starter manufacturing step (S103) consisting of the above process, a fermentation starter is provided that not only exhibits an excellent fermentation effect without the use of chemical additives, but also provides bread exhibiting an excellent flavor.
상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)는 어육을 익힌 후에 식용유지에 침지하는 단계로, 어육을 익힌 후에 18 내지 22℃의 식용유지에 20 내지 30시간 침지하여 이루어지는데, 더욱 상세하게는 스테인리스 등으로 이루어진 볼과 같은 용기에 식용유지를 투입하고, 오븐 등으로 구워진 어육을 상온으로 냉각한 후에, 냉각된 어육을 상기 용기에 투입하여 18 내지 22℃의 온도를 나타내는 식용유지에 20 내지 30시간 동안 침지하고, 상기 용기를 비닐 등으로 덮어 공기와의 접촉을 최소화하는 과정으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The above fish meat immersion step (S101-1) is a step of immersing cooked fish meat in edible oil, and is performed by immersing cooked fish meat in edible oil at 18 to 22°C for 20 to 30 hours. More specifically, it is preferable that the edible oil be put into a container such as a bowl made of stainless steel, etc., and the fish meat baked in an oven, etc. is cooled to room temperature, and then the cooled fish meat is put into the container and immersed in the edible oil having a temperature of 18 to 22°C for 20 to 30 hours, and the container is covered with vinyl, etc. to minimize contact with air.
이때, 상기 어육은 특별히 한정되지 않고 다양한 생선살이 사용가능하나, 제조된느 빵의 맛과 풍미 및 외관품질을 고려했을 때, 희살생선인 조기, 명태, 대구, 도미, 농어, 넙치 및 가자미로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상의 생선살로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the fish meat is not particularly limited and various fish meats can be used, but considering the taste, flavor and appearance quality of the bread manufactured, it is preferable to use one or more fish meats selected from the group consisting of lean fish such as croaker, pollack, cod, sea bream, sea bass, flounder and sole.
또한, 상기 식용유지는 면실유, 콩기름, 땅콩기름, 옥수수유, 호두유, 카놀라유, 포도씨유 및 올리브유로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the edible oil is composed of one selected from the group consisting of cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, walnut oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, and olive oil.
상기와 같은 과정으로 이루어지는 어육침지단계(S101-1)를 거치면, 어육 특유의 비린내가 제거되어 우수한 기호도롤 나타내는 빵의 제조가 가능하다.By going through the fish meat soaking step (S101-1) as described above, the fishy smell characteristic of fish meat is removed, making it possible to produce bread with excellent palatability.
상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)에서 식용유지의 온도가 18℃ 미만이거나 침지시간이 20시간 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)에서 식용유지의 온도가 22℃를 초과하거나 침지시간이 30시간을 초과하게 되면 상기의 효과는 크게 향상되지 않으면서 어육이 변질되거나 빵의 제조공정의 효율성이 지나치게 저하될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.In the above fish meat soaking step (S101-1), if the temperature of the edible oil is less than 18°C or the soaking time is less than 20 hours, the above effect is minimal, and if the temperature of the edible oil exceeds 22°C or the soaking time exceeds 30 hours in the above fish meat soaking step (S101-1), the above effect is not significantly improved, but the fish meat may deteriorate or the efficiency of the bread manufacturing process may be excessively reduced, which is not desirable.
상기 반죽제조단계(S105)는 강력분, 천연감미료, 분유, 소금, 제빵개량제, 상기 발효종제조단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 발효종, 물, 우유 및 상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 단계로, 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 8 내지 12 중량부, 분유 1.5 내지 2.5 중량부, 소금 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 상기 발효종제조단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 발효종 15 내지 25 중량부, 물 45 내지 55 중량부, 우유 18 내지 22 중량부 및 상기 어육침지단계(S101-1)를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 35 내지 45 중량부를 혼합하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The above dough preparation step (S105) is a step for preparing dough by mixing strong flour, natural sweetener, powdered milk, salt, a bread improver, a fermented starter prepared through the above fermented starter preparation step (S103), water, milk, and fish meat coated with edible oil through the above fish meat soaking step (S101-1), and is preferably made by mixing 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 8 to 12 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of bread improver, 15 to 25 parts by weight of the fermented starter prepared through the above fermented starter preparation step (S103), 45 to 55 parts by weight of water, 18 to 22 parts by weight of milk, and 35 to 45 parts by weight of fish meat coated with edible oil through the above fish meat soaking step (S101-1).
이때, 상기 천연감미료는 8 내지 12 중량부가 함유되며, 이소말토올리고당, 프락토올리고당, 자일로스, 결정과당, 스테비아, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨 및 알룰로스로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직한데, 상기의 성분으로 이루어지는 천연감미료는 백설탕과 대등한 단맛을 부여하거나 수배 내지 수십배에 단맛을 부여하면서도 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 역할을 한다.At this time, the natural sweetener is preferably contained in an amount of 8 to 12 parts by weight and is composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of isomaltooligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide, xylose, crystalline fructose, stevia, xylitol, erythritol, and allulose. The natural sweetener composed of the above ingredients provides a sweetness equivalent to that of white sugar or several to dozens of times sweeter while having a low sugar content, thereby playing a role in promoting the health of the consumer.
상기 천연감미료의 함량이 8 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 천연감미료의 함량이 12 중량부를 초과하게 되면 본 발명을 통해 제조되는 천연발효빵의 단맛이 지나치게 증가하여 기호도가 오히려 저하될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.If the content of the above natural sweetener is less than 8 parts by weight, the above effect is minimal, and if the content of the above natural sweetener exceeds 12 parts by weight, the sweetness of the naturally fermented bread manufactured through the present invention may increase excessively, which may lower the preference, and thus is not preferable.
또한, 상기 어육은 35 내지 45 중량부가 함유되는데, 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 비린내가 제거되어 천연발효빵에 기호도를 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 단백질, DHA, EPA 및 칼슘 등과 같은 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 동맥경화와 같은 혈관질환을 예방하며, 뼈와 치아건강을 증징시키는 효과를 나타낸다.In addition, the fish meat is contained in an amount of 35 to 45 parts by weight, and through the fish meat soaking step, the fishy smell is removed, which not only improves the palatability of the naturally fermented bread, but also contains abundant nutrients such as protein, DHA, EPA, and calcium, which prevent vascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis and have the effect of promoting bone and dental health.
상기 어육의 함량이 35 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 어육의 함량이 45 중량부를 초과하게 되면 천연발효빵의 식감과 같은 물성이 지나치게 저하될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.If the content of the above fish meat is less than 35 parts by weight, the above effect is minimal, and if the content of the above fish meat exceeds 45 parts by weight, the physical properties, such as the texture of the naturally fermented bread, may be excessively deteriorated, which is not desirable.
상기 제1발효단계(S107)는 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 단계로, 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 30 내지 35℃의 온도에서 10 내지 20분 동안 발효하는 과정으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The above first fermentation step (S107) is a step for fermenting the dough manufactured through the dough manufacturing step (S105), and is preferably performed by fermenting the dough manufactured through the dough manufacturing step (S105) at a temperature of 30 to 35°C for 10 to 20 minutes.
상기의 과정으로 이루어지는 제1발효단계(S107)를 거치면, 반죽의 찰기가 향상되어 상기 성형단계(S109)의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있는데, 상기 제1발효단계(S107)의 온도가 30℃ 미만이거나 발효시간이 10분 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하다.If the first fermentation step (S107) is performed through the above process, the stickiness of the dough is improved, thereby improving the efficiency of the forming step (S109). However, if the temperature of the first fermentation step (S107) is less than 30°C or the fermentation time is less than 10 minutes, the above effect is minimal.
상기 성형단계(S109)는 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽 내에 버터를 개재하고 성형하는 단계로, 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 제조된 반죽에 함유된 강력분 100 중량부 대비 버터 8 내지 12 중량부를 반죽 내에 개재하되, 반죽을 밀대로 밀어 편 상태에서 버터를 개재하고, 반죽이 상기 버터를 감싸도록 마는 과정으로 성형하는 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned forming step (S109) is a step of inserting butter into the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107) and forming it. It is preferable to insert 8 to 12 parts by weight of butter into the dough based on 100 parts by weight of strong flour contained in the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107), and to form it by inserting butter while the dough is rolled out with a rolling pin and rolling the dough so that it wraps the butter.
이때, 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽은 55 내지 65g씩 분할하여 소금빵으로 제조하거나 250 내지 300g씩 분할하여 식빵 등으로 성형하는 과정이 진행될 수 있다.At this time, the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107) may be divided into 55 to 65 g portions to manufacture salt bread, or divided into 250 to 300 g portions to form bread, etc.
상기 제2발효단계(S111)는 상기 성형단계(S109)를 통해 성형된 성형물을 발효하는 단계로, 상기 성형단계(S109)를 통해 성형된 성형물을 30 내지 35℃의 온도에서 80 내지 100분 동안 발효하는 과정으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The second fermentation step (S111) is a step of fermenting the molded product formed through the molding step (S109), and is preferably performed by fermenting the molded product formed through the molding step (S109) at a temperature of 30 to 35°C for 80 to 100 minutes.
상기의 과정으로 이루어지는 제2발효단계(S111)를 거치면, 반죽의 찰기, 풍미 및 맛 등이 더욱 향상되는데, 상기 제2발효단계(S111)의 온도가 30℃ 미만이거나 발효시간이 80분 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 제2발효단계(S111)의 온도가 35℃를 초과하거나 발효시간이 100분을 초과하게 되면 상기의 효과는 크게 향상되지 않으면서 반죽이 변질되거나 혐기성 발효가 진행될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.When the second fermentation step (S111) is performed through the above process, the stickiness, flavor, and taste of the dough are further improved. However, if the temperature of the second fermentation step (S111) is less than 30°C or the fermentation time is less than 80 minutes, the above effect is minimal. If the temperature of the second fermentation step (S111) exceeds 35°C or the fermentation time exceeds 100 minutes, the above effect is not significantly improved, and the dough may deteriorate or anaerobic fermentation may occur, which is not desirable.
상기 베이킹단계(S113)는 상기 제2발효단계(S111)를 통해 발효된 성형물을 굽는 단계로, 상기 제2발효단계(S111)를 통해 발효된 성형물을 오븐에 투입하고 170 내지 225℃의 온도로 10 내지 30분 동안 굽는 과정으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직한데, 발효된 성형물의 중량이 55 내지 65g인 경우에는 195 내지 225℃의 온도에서 9 내지 11분 동안 굽는 과정을 진행하는 것이 바람직하며, 성형물의 중량이 250 내지 300g인 경우에는 170 내지 195℃의 온도에서 20 내지 30분 동안 굽는 과정으로 진행하는 것이 바람직하다.The above baking step (S113) is a step of baking the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step (S111), and is preferably performed by putting the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step (S111) into an oven and baking it at a temperature of 170 to 225°C for 10 to 30 minutes. When the weight of the fermented molded product is 55 to 65 g, it is preferably performed by baking it at a temperature of 195 to 225°C for 9 to 11 minutes, and when the weight of the molded product is 250 to 300 g, it is preferably performed by baking it at a temperature of 170 to 195°C for 20 to 30 minutes.
상기의 과정으로 이루어지는 베이킹단계(S113)를 거치면, 우수한 식감과 고소한 향을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 외관품질이 향상된 천연발효빵의 제조가 완료된다.By going through the baking step (S113) of the above process, the production of naturally fermented bread with not only an excellent texture and a rich aroma but also an improved appearance quality is completed.
이때, 상기 베이킹단계(S113)에서는 제2발효단계(S111)를 통해 발효된 성형물에 소금 등을 올린 후에 베이킹을 진행할 수도 있으며, 제조된 완료된 천연발효빵의 표면에는 식융유지를 도포하는 과정을 진행할 수도 있다.At this time, in the above baking step (S113), baking may be performed after adding salt, etc. to the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step (S111), and a process of applying edible oil to the surface of the completed natural fermentation bread may be performed.
이하에서는, 본 발명에 따른 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법 및 그 제조방법으로 제조된 천연발효빵의 물성을 실시예를 들어 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat according to the present invention and the properties of a naturally fermented bread manufactured by the method will be described using examples.
<제조예 1> 초종의 제조<Manufacturing Example 1> Manufacturing of the first seed
건포도 100 중량부를 세척한 후에 꿀 5 내지 8 중량부 및 물 90 내지 110 중량부와 함께 발효용기에 투입하여 혼합하고 밀봉한 후에 상온에서 24시간 동안 발효하고, 발효용기를 오픈하여 공기를 주입하고 3일 동안 기포가 발생할 때 까지 발효한 후에 건포도를 제거하여 초종을 제조하였다.After washing 100 parts by weight of raisins, they were placed in a fermentation vessel together with 5 to 8 parts by weight of honey and 90 to 110 parts by weight of water, mixed, sealed, and fermented at room temperature for 24 hours. The fermentation vessel was opened to inject air, and fermented for 3 days until bubbles were generated, after which the raisins were removed to produce a starter.
<제조예 2> 발효종의 제조<Manufacturing Example 2> Manufacturing of fermented yeast
상기 제조예 1을 통해 제조된 초종 100 중량부에 밀가루 125 중량부를 혼합하고 25℃의 온도에서 24시간 동안 숙성하여 발효종을 제조하고, 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 100 중량부 및 물 70 중량부를 혼합하고 25℃의 온도에서 20시간 동안 숙성하고, 숙성된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 100 중량부 및 물 60 중량부를 혼합하고 20℃의 온도에서 12시간 동안 숙성하고, 숙성된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 150 중량부 및 물 90 중량부를 혼합하고 15℃의 온도에서 12시간 동안 숙성하여 발효종을 제조하였다.125 parts by weight of wheat flour was mixed with 100 parts by weight of the starter prepared in Manufacturing Example 1 and aged at 25°C for 24 hours to prepare a sourdough starter, 100 parts by weight of wheat flour and 70 parts by weight of water were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the prepared sourdough starter and aged at 25°C for 20 hours, 100 parts by weight of wheat flour and 60 parts by weight of water were mixed with 100 parts by weight of the aged sourdough starter and aged at 20°C for 12 hours, and 100 parts by weight of the aged sourdough starter was mixed with 150 parts by weight of wheat flour and 90 parts by weight of water and aged at 15°C for 12 hours to prepare a sourdough starter.
<제조예 3> 식용유지가 코팅된 어육의 제조<Manufacturing Example 3> Manufacturing of fish meat coated with edible oil
스테인리스 등으로 이루어진 볼과 같은 용기에 식용유지(콩기름)를 투입하고, 오븐에서 180℃의 온도로 25분 동안 구워진 어육(조기살)을 상온으로 냉각한 후에, 냉각된 어육을 상기 용기에 투입하여 20℃의 온도를 나타내는 식용유지에 24시간 동안 침지하되, 침지기간 동안 상기 용기를 비닐 등으로 덮어 공기와의 접촉을 최소화하는 과정으로 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 제조하였다.Edible oil (soybean oil) was put into a container such as a bowl made of stainless steel, and fish meat (croaker meat) was baked in an oven at 180°C for 25 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and then the cooled fish meat was put into the container and immersed in edible oil having a temperature of 20°C for 24 hours. During the immersion period, the container was covered with plastic or the like to minimize contact with air, thereby manufacturing fish meat coated with edible oil.
<실시예 1><Example 1>
강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 10 중량부, 분유 2 중량부, 소금 1 중량부, 제빵개량제(S-500) 1 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 20 중량부, 물 50 중량부, 우유 20 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 40 중량부를 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하고, 제조된 반죽을 32℃의 온도에서 15분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 60g씩 분리하고, 분리된 반죽을 밀대로 밀어 펼친 후에 버터 12 중량부를 개재하고 반죽으로 감싸 성형물 제조하고, 제조된 성형물을 32℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 발효물을 오븐에 투입하고 210℃의 온도로 10분 동안 굽는 과정을 통해 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.100 parts by weight of strong flour, 10 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 2 parts by weight of powdered milk, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of bread improver (S-500), 20 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared through Manufacturing Example 2, 50 parts by weight of water, 20 parts by weight of milk, and 40 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat prepared through Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to prepare a dough, and the prepared dough was fermented at a temperature of 32℃ for 15 minutes, the fermented dough was separated into 60 g portions, the separated dough was rolled out with a rolling pin, 12 parts by weight of butter was interposed, and the dough was wrapped to prepare a molded product, and the prepared molded product was fermented at a temperature of 32℃ for 90 minutes, and the fermented fermented product was placed in an oven and baked at a temperature of 210℃ for 10 minutes, thereby preparing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<실시예 2><Example 2>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 8 중량부, 분유 1.5 중량부, 소금 0.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 0.5 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 15 중량부, 물 45 중량부, 우유 18 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 35 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.Proceed in the same manner as in Example 1, but 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 8 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 1.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 0.5 parts by weight of salt, 0.5 parts by weight of bread improver, 15 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared in Manufacturing Example 2, 45 parts by weight of water, 18 parts by weight of milk, and 35 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat prepared in Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to prepare a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<실시예 3><Example 3>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 12 중량부, 분유 2.5 중량부, 소금 1.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 1.5 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 25 중량부, 물 55 중량부, 우유 22 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 45 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.Proceed in the same manner as in Example 1, but 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 12 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 2.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 1.5 parts by weight of bread improver, 25 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared through Manufacturing Example 2, 55 parts by weight of water, 22 parts by weight of milk, and 45 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish prepared through Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to prepare a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<실시예 4><Example 4>
강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 10 중량부, 분유 2 중량부, 소금 1 중량부, 제빵개량제(S-500) 1 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 20 중량부, 물 50 중량부, 우유 20 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 40 중량부를 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하고, 제조된 반죽을 32℃의 온도에서 15분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 270g씩 분리하고, 분리된 반죽을 밀대로 밀어 펼친 후에 버터 12 중량부를 개재하고 반죽으로 감싸 성형물 제조하고, 제조된 성형물을 32℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 발효물을 오븐에 투입하고 170℃의 온도로 30분 동안 굽는 과정을 통해 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.100 parts by weight of strong flour, 10 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 2 parts by weight of powdered milk, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of bread improver (S-500), 20 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared through Manufacturing Example 2, 50 parts by weight of water, 20 parts by weight of milk, and 40 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat prepared through Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to prepare a dough, and the prepared dough was fermented at a temperature of 32℃ for 15 minutes, the fermented dough was separated into 270 g portions, the separated dough was rolled out with a rolling pin, 12 parts by weight of butter was interposed, and the dough was wrapped to prepare a molded product, and the prepared molded product was fermented at a temperature of 32℃ for 90 minutes, and the fermented fermented product was placed in an oven and baked at a temperature of 170℃ for 30 minutes, thereby preparing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<실시예 5><Example 5>
상기 실시예 4와 동일하게 진행하되, 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 8 중량부, 분유 1.5 중량부, 소금 0.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 0.5 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 15 중량부, 물 45 중량부, 우유 18 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 35 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.Proceed in the same manner as in Example 4 above, but mix 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 8 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 1.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 0.5 parts by weight of salt, 0.5 parts by weight of bread improver, 15 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared through Manufacturing Example 2 above, 45 parts by weight of water, 18 parts by weight of milk, and 35 parts by weight of the fish meat coated with edible oil prepared through Manufacturing Example 3 above to prepare a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<실시예 6><Example 6>
상기 실시예 4와 동일하게 진행하되, 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 12 중량부, 분유 2.5 중량부, 소금 1.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 1.5 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 25 중량부, 물 55 중량부, 우유 22 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 45 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.Proceed in the same manner as in Example 4 above, but mix 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 12 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 2.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 1.5 parts by weight of bread improver, 25 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared through Manufacturing Example 2 above, 55 parts by weight of water, 22 parts by weight of milk, and 45 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat prepared through Manufacturing Example 3 above to prepare a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<비교예 1><Comparative Example 1>
강력분 100 중량부, 백설탕 10 중량부, 분유 2 중량부, 소금 1 중량부, 제빵개량제(S-500) 1 중량부, 이스트 20 중량부, 물 50 중량부, 우유 20 중량부 및 어육(조기살) 40 중량부를 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하고, 제조된 반죽을 32℃의 온도에서 15분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 60g씩 분리하고, 분리된 반죽을 밀대로 밀어 펼친 후에 버터 12 중량부를 개재하고 반죽으로 감싸 성형물 제조하고, 제조된 성형물을 32℃의 온도에서 90분 동안 발효하고, 발효된 발효물을 오븐에 투입하고 210℃의 온도로 10분 동안 굽는 과정을 통해 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.A dough was prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 10 parts by weight of white sugar, 2 parts by weight of powdered milk, 1 part by weight of salt, 1 part by weight of bread improver (S-500), 20 parts by weight of yeast, 50 parts by weight of water, 20 parts by weight of milk, and 40 parts by weight of fish meat (croaker), and the prepared dough was fermented at 32℃ for 15 minutes, the fermented dough was separated into 60g portions, the separated dough was rolled out with a rolling pin, and then 12 parts by weight of butter was interposed and wrapped with the dough to prepare a molded product, and the prepared molded product was fermented at 32℃ for 90 minutes, and the fermented product was placed in an oven and baked at 210℃ for 10 minutes, thereby preparing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<비교예 2><Comparative Example 2>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 천연감미료 5 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 10 중량부 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 25 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was followed, but 5 parts by weight of a natural sweetener, 10 parts by weight of the fermentation starter prepared in Manufacturing Example 2, and 25 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat prepared in Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to prepare a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
<비교예 3><Comparative Example 3>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 천연감미료 20 중량부, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 35 중량부, 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 60 중량부를 혼합하여 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was followed, but 20 parts by weight of a natural sweetener, 35 parts by weight of the fermentation starter manufactured through Manufacturing Example 2, and 60 parts by weight of the edible oil-coated fish meat manufactured through Manufacturing Example 3 were mixed to manufacture a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat.
상기 실시예 1 내지 6 및 비교예 1 내지 3을 통해 제조된 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도를 측정하여 아래 표 1에 나타내었다.The taste, aroma, texture, and overall preference of the naturally fermented bread containing fish meat manufactured through Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were measured and shown in Table 1 below.
{단, 천연발효빵의 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도는 피시험자 50명을 대상으로 하여 제조된 천연발효빵을 각각 10g씩 섭취하도록 한 후에, 5점 척도법으로 조사하여 평균값으로 나타내는 방법을 이용하였다.{However, the taste, aroma, texture and overall preference of the naturally fermented bread were measured by having 50 test subjects consume 10g of the naturally fermented bread each, and then using a 5-point scale to express the average value.
5점:매우 우수, 4점:우수, 3점:보통, 2점:나쁨, 1점:매우 나쁨}5 points: Very good, 4 points: Good, 3 points: Average, 2 points: Bad, 1 point: Very bad}
<표 1>Table 1
상기 표 1에 나타낸 것처럼, 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 6을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵은 비교예 1 내지 3을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵에 비해 우수한 기호도를 나타내는 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1 above, it can be seen that the naturally fermented bread manufactured through Examples 1 to 6 of the present invention exhibits superior preference compared to the naturally fermented bread manufactured through Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
특히, 비교예 3과 같이 천연감미료, 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 발효종 및 상기 제조예 3을 통해 제조된 식용유지가 코팅된 어육이 과량 함유된 천연발효종은 전체적인 기호도가 가장 낮은 것을 알 수 있다.In particular, it can be seen that the natural fermented starter containing an excessive amount of natural sweetener, fermented starter manufactured through the above Manufacturing Example 2, and fish meat coated with edible oil manufactured through the above Manufacturing Example 3, as in Comparative Example 3, has the lowest overall preference.
또한, 상기 실시예 1 및 비교예 1을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵의 열량을 측정하여 아래 표 2에 나타내었다.In addition, the calories of the naturally fermented bread manufactured through Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were measured and shown in Table 2 below.
{단, 천연발효빵의 열량은 칼로리미터를 이용하여 60g당 열량을 측정하는 방법을 이용하였다.}{However, the calories of natural fermentation bread were measured using a calorimeter per 60g.}
<표 2>Table 2
상기 표 2에 나타낸 것처럼, 본 발명의 실시예 1을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵은 비교예 1을 통해 제조된 천연발효빵에 비해 열량이 현저하게 낮은 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 2 above, it can be seen that the naturally fermented bread manufactured through Example 1 of the present invention has significantly lower calories than the naturally fermented bread manufactured through Comparative Example 1.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법은 비린내가 제거된 어육과 천연발효종이 사용되어 우수한 기호도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 당성분의 함량이 낮아 취식자의 건강을 증진시키는 효과를 나타낸다.Therefore, the method for manufacturing a natural fermentation bread containing fish meat according to the present invention not only exhibits excellent palatability by using fish meat and natural fermentation starter with no fishy smell removed, but also contains a variety of nutrients in abundance and has a low sugar content, thereby showing the effect of improving the health of the eater.
S101 ; 초종제조단계, S101-1 ; 어육침지단계
S103 ; 발효종제조단계
S103-1 ; 제1숙성단계
S103-3 ; 제2숙성단계
S103-5 ; 제3숙성단계
S103-7 ; 제4숙성단계
S105 ; 반죽제조단계
S107 ; 제1발효단계
S109 ; 성형단계
S111 ; 제2발효단계
S113 ; 베이킹단계S101; Initial manufacturing stage, S101-1; Fish meat marinating stage
S103; Fermentation starter manufacturing stage
S103-1; First maturation stage
S103-3; Second maturation stage
S103-5; Third maturation stage
S103-7; 4th maturation stage
S105; Dough making stage
S107; First fermentation stage
S109; Molding stage
S111; Second fermentation stage
S113; Baking stage
Claims (7)
상기 초종제조단계를 통해 제조된 초종에 밀가루와 물을 혼합하여 발효종을 제조하는 발효종제조단계;
어육을 익힌 후에 식용유지에 침지하는 어육침지단계;
강력분, 천연감미료, 분유, 소금, 제빵개량제, 상기 발효종제조단계를 통해 제조된 발효종, 물, 우유 및 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계;
상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계;
상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽 내에 버터를 개재하고 성형하는 성형단계;
상기 성형단계를 통해 성형된 성형물을 발효하는 제2발효단계; 및
상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 성형물을 굽는 베이킹단계;로 이루어지고
상기 어육침지단계는 어육을 익힌 후에 18 내지 22℃의 식용유지에 20 내지 30시간 침지하여 이루어지며,
상기 식용유지는 면실유, 콩기름, 땅콩기름, 옥수수유, 호두유, 카놀라유, 포도씨유 및 올리브유로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.
The first step of making the first batch by mixing raisins, honey, and water;
A fermentation starter manufacturing step of mixing flour and water into the starter manufactured through the above starter manufacturing step to manufacture a starter;
Fish marinating stage where the fish is marinated in cooking oil after being cooked;
A dough manufacturing step of mixing strong flour, natural sweetener, powdered milk, salt, a baking improver, a yeast made through the yeast making step, water, milk, and fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat soaking step to manufacture dough;
A first fermentation step for fermenting the dough manufactured through the above dough manufacturing step;
A molding step of inserting butter into the dough fermented through the first fermentation step and molding it;
A second fermentation step for fermenting the molded product formed through the above molding step; and
It consists of a baking step of baking the molded product fermented through the second fermentation step;
The above fish meat soaking step is performed by soaking the fish meat in edible oil at 18 to 22°C for 20 to 30 hours after cooking it.
A method for manufacturing naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that the edible oil is one selected from the group consisting of cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, corn oil, walnut oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil, and olive oil.
상기 초종제조단계는 건포도 100 중량부, 꿀 5 내지 7 중량부 및 물 90 내지 110 중량부을 혼합하고 3 내지 5일 동안 발효하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
A method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that the above initial manufacturing step is performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of raisins, 5 to 7 parts by weight of honey, and 90 to 110 parts by weight of water and fermenting for 3 to 5 days.
상기 발효종제조단계는 상기 초종제조단계를 통해 제조된 초종 100 중량부에 밀가루 100 내지 150 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 20 내지 30시간 동안 숙성하는 제1숙성단계;
상기 제1숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 60 내지 80 중량부를 혼합하고 23 내지 27℃의 온도에서 18 내지 22시간 동안 숙성하는 제2숙성단계;
상기 제2숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 90 내지 110 중량부 및 물 55 내지 65 중량부를 혼합하고 18 내지 22℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제3숙성단계; 및
상기 제3숙성단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 100 중량부에 밀가루 140 내지 160 중량부 및 물 80 내지 100 중량부를 혼합하고 14 내지 16℃의 온도에서 10 내지 15시간 동안 숙성하는 제4숙성단계;로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
The above fermentation starter manufacturing step is a first maturation step of mixing 100 to 150 parts by weight of wheat flour with 100 parts by weight of the starter manufactured through the above starter manufacturing step and maturing at a temperature of 23 to 27°C for 20 to 30 hours;
A second maturation step of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 60 to 80 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the fermented starter manufactured through the first maturation step and maturing the mixture at a temperature of 23 to 27°C for 18 to 22 hours;
A third maturation step of mixing 90 to 110 parts by weight of wheat flour and 55 to 65 parts by weight of water with 100 parts by weight of the fermented starter manufactured through the second maturation step and maturing at a temperature of 18 to 22°C for 10 to 15 hours; and
A method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that it comprises a fourth maturation step of mixing 100 parts by weight of the fermented starter manufactured through the third maturation step with 140 to 160 parts by weight of wheat flour and 80 to 100 parts by weight of water and maturing the mixture at a temperature of 14 to 16°C for 10 to 15 hours.
상기 반죽제조단계는 강력분 100 중량부, 천연감미료 8 내지 12 중량부, 분유 1.5 내지 2.5 중량부, 소금 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 제빵개량제 0.5 내지 1.5 중량부, 상기 발효종제조단계를 통해 제조된 발효종 15 내지 25 중량부, 물 45 내지 55 중량부, 우유 18 내지 22 중량부 및 상기 어육침지단계를 통해 식용유지가 코팅된 어육 35 내지 45 중량부를 혼합하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
A method for producing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that the dough preparation step comprises mixing 100 parts by weight of strong flour, 8 to 12 parts by weight of natural sweetener, 1.5 to 2.5 parts by weight of powdered milk, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of salt, 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight of a bread improver, 15 to 25 parts by weight of a fermented starter produced through the fermented starter preparation step, 45 to 55 parts by weight of water, 18 to 22 parts by weight of milk, and 35 to 45 parts by weight of fish meat coated with edible oil through the fish meat immersion step.
상기 천연감미료는 이소말토올리고당, 프락토올리고당, 자일로스, 결정과당, 스테비아, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨 및 알룰로스로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.
In claim 1 or 5,
A method for producing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that the natural sweetener comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of isomaltooligosaccharide, fructooligosaccharide, xylose, crystalline fructose, stevia, xylitol, erythritol, and allulose.
상기 어육은 조기, 명태, 대구, 도미, 농어, 넙치 및 가자미로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상의 생선살로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 어육이 함유된 천연발효빵의 제조방법.In claim 1 or 5,
A method for manufacturing a naturally fermented bread containing fish meat, characterized in that the fish meat is manufactured from one or more fish meats selected from the group consisting of croaker, pollack, cod, sea bream, sea bass, flounder, and halibut.
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| KR102082121B1 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-02-27 | (주)이학순베이커리 | Pastry And Method For Production Therof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101736226B1 (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-05-16 | 황영남 | method of producing bread contanining whale meat and squid |
| KR101822580B1 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2018-01-26 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Method for Manufacturing Strawberry-shape Bread |
| KR101828389B1 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-02-13 | 송용덕 | The method of manufacture for baguette using a shrimp and potato |
| KR102082121B1 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-02-27 | (주)이학순베이커리 | Pastry And Method For Production Therof |
| KR101928965B1 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-13 | 주식회사 에프앤에스식품 | Sauce composition for removing of meat smell and fish smell |
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