KR102522257B1 - Rice cake using oyster and its method - Google Patents
Rice cake using oyster and its method Download PDFInfo
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- KR102522257B1 KR102522257B1 KR1020210023990A KR20210023990A KR102522257B1 KR 102522257 B1 KR102522257 B1 KR 102522257B1 KR 1020210023990 A KR1020210023990 A KR 1020210023990A KR 20210023990 A KR20210023990 A KR 20210023990A KR 102522257 B1 KR102522257 B1 KR 102522257B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/50—Molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/20—Extruding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 굴이 가진 풍부한 영양소를 혼합하여 떡국떡을 제조함으로써 굴의 우수한 풍미와 영양성분이 포함된 떡국을 즐길 수 있도록 한 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
굴을 삶아 굴육수를 제조하는 굴육수 제조단계; 삶은 굴을 건조시켜 분말화하는 굴가루 제조단계; 쌀을 분말화하는 쌀가루 제조단계; 굴가루와 쌀가루를 혼합하여 굴육수로 반죽하는 혼합,반죽단계; 굴가루와 쌀가루를 굴육수로 반죽한 반죽물을 증숙하는 증숙 단계: 증숙시킨 반죽물을 가래떡으로 압출하고 떡국떡으로 절단하는 성형 단계; 절단한 떡국떡을 포장하는 포장 단계로 이루어진 것에 요지가 있다.The present invention relates to oyster-based tteokguk tteok and a method of manufacturing the tteokguk tteok, which is made by mixing the rich nutrients of oysters to enjoy tteokguk containing excellent flavor and nutrients of oysters.
An oyster broth preparation step of boiling oysters to prepare oyster broth; Oyster powder manufacturing step of drying boiled oysters to powder; Rice flour manufacturing step of powdering rice; Mixing and kneading step of mixing oyster flour and rice flour and kneading with oyster broth; Steaming step of steaming the dough made by kneading oyster flour and rice flour with oyster broth: Forming step of extruding the steamed dough into rice cake and cutting it into rice cake soup; The point is that it consists of a packaging step of packaging the cut rice cake soup.
Description
본 발명은 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡과 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 굴이 가진 풍부한 영양소를 혼합하여 떡국떡을 제조함으로써 굴의 우수한 풍미와 영양성분이 포함된 떡국을 즐길 수 있도록 한 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to oyster-based rice cake soup and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, by mixing the rich nutrients of oysters to prepare rice cake soup, so that you can enjoy rice cake soup containing excellent flavor and nutrients of oysters. It relates to oyster-based rice cake soup and its manufacturing method.
떡국에 사용되는 떡국떡은 가래떡을 얇게 썰어 국에 넣고 굴, 김 등의 해산물과 각종 야채 및 양념을 곁들여서 끓여 먹는 것으로, 쌀로 제조되어 손쉽고 간편하게 조리하여 먹을 수 있는 반면에 쌀 이외에 다른 영영가의 식재료를 혼합하여 제조하기 어려워 단편적인 맛과 영양소만을 갖추고 있어 소비자의 다양한 입맛을 충족시키지 못하고 있다.Tteokguk tteok used in tteokguk is thinly sliced rice cake, put in soup, and boiled with seafood such as oysters and seaweed, various vegetables, and seasonings. It is difficult to mix and manufacture, and it has only fragmentary taste and nutrients, so it does not satisfy the various tastes of consumers.
이에 보다 간편하게 떡꾹을 끓여서 먹을 수 있도록 하고 다양한 영양가를 제공하기 위한 떡국떡의 연구와 개발이 이루어지고 있다.Accordingly, research and development of tteokguk tteok are being conducted to make it easier to boil and eat tteokguk and to provide various nutritional values.
참고문헌1에; 황태를 열수추출, 효소분해 등의 공정을 통해 황태열수추출물, 황태효소분해추출물을 얻은 후, 이를 농축하여 황태열수추출농축액, 황태효소분해농축액의 농축엑기스를 만드는 공정, 황태효소분해잔유물을 건조 및 분쇄하여 분말 황태를 만드는 공정, 황태열수추출농축액, 황태효소분해농축액의 농축엑기스와 분말 황태를 멥쌀과 혼합하여 떡국용떡을 제조하는 방법이 개시되어 있다.to reference 1; After obtaining yellow pollack hot water extract and pollack enzyme decomposition extract through processes such as hot water extraction and enzymatic degradation of yellow pollack, and then concentrating them to make concentrated extracts of pollack hot water extract concentrate and pollack enzyme decomposition concentrate, drying and drying pollack enzyme degradation residues Disclosed is a process of making powdered pollack by grinding, a method of producing rice cake for rice cake soup by mixing pollack powder and powdered pollack with non-glutinous rice.
참고문헌2에; 씨를 빼고 말린 대추를 가루로 분쇄한 대추분말을 두유의 일정성분과 혼합, 반죽하여 떡을 제조함으로써 대추 고유의 색상과 향이 가미될 뿐 아니라 대추의 영양물질이 풍부하게 함유하는 떡을 제조하는 방법이 개시되어 있다.in reference 2; Jujube powder obtained by crushing dried jujube without seeds into powder is mixed with certain ingredients of soymilk and kneaded to make rice cake, which not only adds the unique color and fragrance of jujube, but also contains abundant nutrients of jujube. has been initiated.
참고문헌3에; 대추의 씨를 제거하고 건조한 후 분쇄하며, 멥쌀 중량의 5~7%로 대추분말을 혼합한 후 약간의 소금과 물을 분쇄기에 넣고 3~4회 작업하고, 스팀조에서 혼합분쇄된 분말을 익힌 다음 압출기에 넣고 가래떡 형태로 뽑아내는 공정으로 이루지는 대추를 함유한 가래떡의 제조방법이 개시되어 있다.in reference 3; After removing the seeds of the jujube, drying it, crushing it, mixing the jujube powder with 5-7% of the weight of nonglutinous rice, adding a little salt and water to the grinder, working 3-4 times, and cooking the mixed and pulverized powder in a steam bath. Disclosed is a method for producing rice cake containing jujube, which is formed by a process of putting it in an extruder and extracting it in the form of rice cake.
참고문헌4에; 쌀분말, 전분, 정제염, 식용유지 등을 혼합하여 혼합물의 수분함량을 20~40%로 혼합한 원료를 압출성형하여 가래떡을 제조하고, 이를 1.5~3mm로 얇게 썰어서 건조하여 즉석에서 취식할 수 있도록 한 인스턴트 건조떡이 개시되어 있다.in reference 4; Rice flour, starch, refined salt, edible oil, etc. are mixed and the mixture is mixed with a moisture content of 20 to 40% to produce bar rice cake by extrusion molding, and it is sliced thinly into 1.5 to 3 mm and dried so that it can be eaten immediately. An instant dried rice cake is disclosed.
참고문헌5에; 분쇄한 쌀에 솔비톨,유화제, 소금, 감자전분, 초산전분을 혼합하여 2차 분쇄하고, 수분을 35~37%로 보정한 후 증숙하여 가랙떡을 성형하여 동결건조후 열풍으로 건조시켜서 뜨거운 물에 복원시 복원성이 양호하고 씹힘성이 좋은 인스턴트용 건조떡이 개시되어 있다.to reference 5; The pulverized rice is mixed with sorbitol, emulsifier, salt, potato starch, and acetic acid starch for secondary pulverization, and after correcting the moisture to 35-37%, it is steamed to form a rice cake, freeze-dried, and then dried with hot air and soaked in hot water. Disclosed is a dried rice cake for instant with good restoration and good chewiness during restoration.
그 밖에 참고문헌 6,7 등에 즉석 떡국과 제조방법 등이 개시되어 있으며, 참고문헌8,9에는 백미, 보리의 분말에 감자가루, 옥수수가루, 마(山藥)가루, 율무가루의 혼합분말을 교반한 혼합재료와, 상기 혼합재료에 백밤, 콩, 호박, 당근, 연근, 고구마,를 얇게 썰어 혼합한 다음 익히고, 여기에 잣, 미역, 들깨, 다시마 등을 혼합하여 떡을 제조하는 가래떡 제조방법이 개시되어 있다.In addition, instant rice cake soup and manufacturing methods are disclosed in References 6 and 7, and in References 8 and 9, mixed powder of potato powder, corn flour, hemp powder, and adlay powder is stirred in powder of white rice and barley A mixed material, thinly sliced white chestnut, beans, pumpkin, carrots, lotus root, sweet potato, and mixed with the mixed material, then cooked, and mixed with pine nuts, seaweed, perilla, kelp, etc. has been initiated.
한국에서 생산되는 굴(Oyster)은 그 맛과 우수성을 세계적으로 인정받아 많은 량이 수출되고 있으며, IQF 굴(individual quick frozen oyster)와 굴 통조림 등의 다양한 가공품으로도 널리 공급되고 있다.Oysters produced in Korea are recognized worldwide for their taste and excellence, and are exported in large quantities, and are widely supplied as various processed products such as IQF oysters (individual quick frozen oysters) and canned oysters.
굴(Oyster)은 영양소가 풍부해 '바다의 우유'라고도 불리는 해산물로서, 소화 흡수가 잘되는 글리코겐이 다량 함유되어 있으며, 타우린(Taurine), 글루탐산(Glutamic acid), 알라닌(Alanine), 글리신(Glycine), 프롤린(Proline) 등의 아미노산과 철, 망간, 동 등의 무기질이 많고 비타민 B군, C 등이 풍부할 뿐 아니라 알라닌, 글리신, 베타인,타우린, 호박산 등이 함유되어 있는 다양하고 풍부한 영영소를 가지고 있는 대표적인 영양식재료 중의 하나이다.Oyster is a seafood called 'milk of the sea' because it is rich in nutrients. Amino acids such as proline and minerals such as iron, manganese, and copper are rich in vitamins B group and C, as well as various and abundant nutrients such as alanine, glycine, betaine, taurine, and succinic acid. It is one of the representative nutritional foods with
또한, 아연이 풍부하여 성호르몬의 활성화, 인슐린의 분비 촉진, 알콜성 간경변의 예방, 학습능력의 향상, 아테롬성 동맥경화증의 예방 등에 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.In addition, it is known to be effective in activating sex hormones, stimulating insulin secretion, preventing alcoholic liver cirrhosis, improving learning ability, and preventing atherosclerosis because it is rich in zinc.
이처럼 각종 영양소가 풍부하게 함유된 굴은 인체에 매우 이로운 식품으로, 다양한 요리에 사용되고 있다. Oysters, which are rich in various nutrients, are very beneficial to the human body and are used in various dishes.
굴의 가공, 조리 등에 대해서는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1222834호 「연속 복합식 건조에 의한 고품질 건조굴의 제조방법」, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0861722호 「굴을 주재로 한 어묵」, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-045549호 「굴 통조림 제조방법」, 대한민국 공개특허공보 특2002-0075977호 「자숙굴의 제조방법」 등이 개시되어 있다.Regarding the processing and cooking of oysters, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1222834 「Method for Manufacturing High-Quality Dried Oysters by Continuous Complex Drying」, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0861722 「Oyster-Based Fish Cake」, registered in Korea Patent Publication No. 10-045549 「Method for manufacturing canned oysters」, Korean Patent Laid-open Publication No. 2002-0075977 「Method for manufacturing self-sucked oysters」, etc. are disclosed.
한편, 녹조식물 갈파래과의 해조류인 감태는 가시파래로도 불리우며 전복의 주 먹이이기도 하다. 쌉쌀하면서도 달달한 맛이 나며 밝은 초록색의 색상으로 짙은 향으로 반찬으로 무쳐먹거나 김 등의 건식품으로 제조되고 있다.On the other hand, Gamtae, which is a seaweed of the green algae family, is also called spiny green algae and is the main food for abalone. It has a bitter yet sweet taste, is bright green in color and has a strong scent, and is eaten as a side dish or made into dry foods such as seaweed.
감태는 알긴산, 요오드 및 칼륨 등의 영양소가 많이 함유되어 있는 건강식품자원으로, 항산화효과, 항암효과, 항염효과, 노화억제효과 및 고혈압 억제효과 등에 우수한 후코이단과 플로로탄닌 성분을 함유하고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Ecklonia cava is a health food resource that contains a lot of nutrients such as alginic acid, iodine, and potassium, and is known to contain fucoidan and phlorotannin, which are excellent in antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, and antihypertensive effects. there is.
또 위장 기능을 개선하거나 골다공증과 관절염 예방, 콜레스테롤 수치저하, 치매예방, 불면증 개선, 동맥경화증 예방, 미세먼지 중금속 배출 및 고혈압 예방 등의 다양한 건강 기능성 효과로 소비가 크게 증가하고 있다.In addition, consumption is increasing significantly due to various health functional effects such as improving gastrointestinal function, preventing osteoporosis and arthritis, lowering cholesterol levels, preventing dementia, improving insomnia, preventing arteriosclerosis, fine dust heavy metal emission, and preventing high blood pressure.
위에서 살펴본 바와 같이 쌀만으로 떡국떡을 제조할 경우, 쌀 고유의 탄수화물, 미네랄, 비타민 등의 성분만으로는 현대인의 다양한 입맛과 영양가를 충족시킬 수 있는 식품으로 제공할 수 없다.As described above, when rice cake soup is manufactured only with rice, it cannot be provided as a food that can satisfy the various tastes and nutritional values of modern people only with ingredients such as carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins unique to rice.
즉, 쌀은 전분이 주성분으로 소량의 단백질과 지질 및 회분, 비타민 성분 등을 함유하고 있어 탄수화물을 제외하고 현대인의 건강을 위한 다양한 영양소를 제공하지 못할 뿐 아니라 다양하고 자극적인 맛, 특별한 맛을 요구하는 현대인의 입맛을 충족시키지 못해 선호도가 떨어지고 있다.In other words, rice contains a small amount of protein, lipid, ash, and vitamins with starch as its main component, so it cannot provide various nutrients for modern people's health except for carbohydrates, and requires various and stimulating tastes and special tastes. Preference is falling because it does not satisfy the taste of modern people who do.
이에 본 발명은 쌀에 영양가가 우수한 굴을 혼합하여 떡국떡을 제조함으로써 쌀과 굴의 영양소를 함께 섭취하여 건강에 도움이 되는 떡국떡을 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present invention aims to provide rice cake soup that is beneficial to health by ingesting nutrients of rice and oysters together by preparing rice cake soup by mixing rice with oysters having excellent nutritional value.
본 발명은 떡국떡으로 떡국은 물론 떡볶이 등을 조리하여 취식하면 별도로 굴을 넣지 않고서도 떡국떡을 먹는 것만으로 굴이 가진 풍부한 영양소를 간편하고 맛있게 섭취할 수 있게 하고자 한다.The present invention is to cook and eat tteokguk as well as tteokbokki with tteokguk tteok, so that you can easily and deliciously consume the rich nutrients of oysters just by eating tteokguk tteok without adding oysters separately.
상기 과제해결을 위한 본 발명은; The present invention for solving the above problems;
[청구항1] 내지 [청구항6]에 기재된 발명에 따르면, 굴을 주재로 떡국떡을 제조함에 있어서, 굴을 삶아 굴육수를 제조하는 굴육수 제조단계; 삶은 굴을 건조시켜 분말화하는 굴가루 제조단계; 쌀을 분말화하는 쌀가루 제조단계; 굴가루와 쌀가루를 혼합하여 굴육수로 반죽하는 혼합,반죽단계; 굴가루와 쌀가루를 굴육수로 반죽한 반죽물을 증숙하는 증숙 단계; 증숙시킨 반죽물을 가래떡으로 압출하고 떡국떡으로 절단하는 성형 단계; 절단한 떡국떡을 포장하는 포장 단계로 이루어지는 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡과 상기 제조방법으로 제조한 떡국떡에 특징이 있다.According to the invention described in [Claim 1] to [Claim 6], in preparing rice cake soup with oysters as the main ingredient, the oyster broth preparation step of preparing oyster broth by boiling oysters; Oyster powder manufacturing step of drying boiled oysters to powder; Rice flour manufacturing step of powdering rice; Mixing and kneading step of mixing oyster flour and rice flour and kneading with oyster broth; A steaming step of steaming a dough obtained by kneading oyster flour and rice flour with oyster broth; Forming step of extruding the steamed dough into bar rice cake and cutting it into rice cake soup; The tteokguk tteok made with oysters as the main ingredient and the tteokguk tteok made by the above manufacturing method are characterized by the packaging step of packaging the cut tteokguk tteok.
본 발명은 전통의 가래떡 제조과정에 굴을 혼합하는 과정을 더하여 떡국떡을 제조함으로써 쌀의 맛과 영양에 굴의 영양소를 함유한 떡국떡을 제공할 수 있다.The present invention can provide rice cake soup containing the nutrients of oysters in the taste and nutrition of rice by manufacturing rice cake soup by adding the process of mixing oysters to the traditional rice cake manufacturing process.
본 발명은 떡국떡에 굴이 함유되어 굴 고유의 맛과 영양소를 함께 취식할 수 있어 떡국을 건강에 도움을 주는 기능성 식품으로 제공할 수 있다.In the present invention, since oysters are contained in tteokguk rice cakes, oysters' unique taste and nutrients can be eaten together, so tteokguk can be provided as a functional food that helps health.
본 발명은 굴가루로 조직과 쌀가루 조직이 친밀히 결합되어 부드러운 식감과 풍미가 뛰어난 맛도 좋고 건강에도 좋은 떡국떡을 제공함으로써 쌀과 굴의 소비를 촉진시켜 농어촌 경제에 기여할 수 있는 등의 여러 이익과 효과를 기대할 수 있다.The present invention provides rice cake soup with excellent taste and good health, in which oyster flour tissue and rice flour tissue are intimately combined, thereby promoting consumption of rice and oysters, thereby contributing to the economy of rural villages. Various benefits such as and effect can be expected.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예를 보인 공정도1 is a process diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention
본 발명의 구체적인 내용에 대한 설명에는 다양한 실시예가 기재될 것이나 이는 다양한 변경(modifications), 균등물(equivalents), 및/또는 대체물(alternatives)을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 하는 것이며, 기재된 기술을 특정 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니다.Various embodiments will be described in the description of the specific content of the present invention, but it should be understood that it includes various modifications, equivalents, and/or alternatives, and the described technology is described in a specific embodiment. It is not meant to be limited to
본 발명의 설명을 위해 사용된 용어들은 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 다른 실시예의 범위를 한정하려는 의도는 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 단수만을 의미하지 않는한 복수의 표현을 포함할 수 있으며, 기술적이고 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 본 발명의 설명을 위해 기재된 용어는 사전적 의미와 다르게 정의되지 않는 한 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지는 것으로 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석하여서는 안된다.Terms used for description of the present invention are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of other embodiments. Expressions in the singular number may include plural expressions unless they clearly mean only the singular number in context, and terms described for explanation of the present invention, including technical and scientific terms, are defined differently from the dictionary meaning of the present invention. It has the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art and should not be interpreted as an ideal or excessively formal meaning.
본 발명에 대해 상세히 살펴본다.Examine the present invention in detail.
굴을 주재로 떡국떡을 제조하는 본 발명은 굴을 삶아 굴육수를 제조하는 굴육수 제조단계; 삶은 굴을 건조시켜 분말화하는 굴가루 제조단계; 쌀을 분말화하는 쌀가루 제조단계; 굴가루와 쌀가루를 혼합하여 굴육수로 반죽하는 혼합,반죽단계: 굴가루와 쌀가루를 굴육수로 반죽한 반죽물을 증숙하는 증숙 단계: 증숙시킨 반죽물을 가래떡으로 압출 성형하고 떡국떡으로 절단하는 성형 단계: 절단한 떡국떡을 포장하는 포장 단계로 이루어진다.The present invention for producing rice cake soup with oysters as the main ingredient includes an oyster broth preparation step of preparing oyster broth by boiling oysters; Oyster powder manufacturing step of drying boiled oysters to powder; Rice flour manufacturing step of powdering rice; Mixing and kneading step of mixing oyster flour and rice flour and kneading with oyster broth: Steaming step of steaming the dough made by kneading oyster flour and rice flour with oyster broth: Extruding the steamed dough into bar rice cake and cutting it into rice cake soup Molding step: It consists of a packaging step of packaging the cut rice cake soup.
굴 껍질을 깐 굴에 7배의 물을 가하여 100℃에서 5시간 끓여 열수(熱水) 추출하여 굴열수추출물을 얻는다.Add 7 times as much water to peeled oysters, boil at 100 ° C for 5 hours, and extract hot water to obtain an oyster hot water extract.
굴열수추출물은 식힌 후 냉장실에 넣어 냉장하고, 열수추출후 분리된 굴은 70℃에서 6시간 정도시킨다.The oyster hot water extract is cooled and then put in a refrigerator and refrigerated, and the oysters separated after hot water extraction are kept at 70 ° C for about 6 hours.
건조시킨 굴은 분쇄기에서 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화한다. Dried oysters are powdered with a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh in a grinder.
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 쌀을 분쇄기에서 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화한다.After washing, dry rice is powdered in a grinder to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh.
냉장시킨 굴열수추출물을 끓인 후 30℃로 식혀서 상기 굴가루와 쌀가루를 혼합하여 굴열수출물을 쌀가루 95중량% : 굴가루 5중량% : 굴열수추출물 60중량%의 비율로 혼합,반죽한다. After boiling the refrigerated oyster extract, cool it to 30 ° C., mix the oyster powder and rice flour, and mix and knead the oyster extract in a ratio of 95% by weight of rice flour: 5% by weight of oyster powder: 60% by weight of oyster extract.
쌀가루와 굴가루의 혼합반죽물을 3℃이하의 냉장실에서 72시간 저온 숙성시킨다.The mixed dough of rice flour and oyster flour is matured at a low temperature for 72 hours in a refrigerator room below 3℃.
숙성된 반죽물을 80℃ 스팀으로 쪄낸 다음 펀칭 절구에서 5분간 절구질한다.The aged dough is steamed with 80℃ steam and then mortared in a punching mortar for 5 minutes.
절구질한 반죽물을 가래떡 성형기에 넣어 가래떡을 제조하고 절단하여 냉동시킨 후 해동하여 떡국떡 모양으로 절단한다.The mortared dough is put into a bar rice cake molding machine to make bar rice cake, cut it, freeze it, and then thaw it and cut it into a rice cake shape.
이하 본 발명의 실시내용을 구체적으로 살펴본다.Hereinafter, the details of the present invention will be described in detail.
[실시예][Example]
- 굴육수 제조 단계 -- Oyster broth manufacturing step -
껍질을 깐 굴에 7배의 물을 가하여 60~100℃에서 5시간 끓여 열수(熱水)추출하여 굴열수추출물을 얻고, 삶아내어 물기를 뺀 굴은 굴가루로 제조한다.7 times as much water is added to the shelled oysters, boiled at 60-100 ° C for 5 hours, hot water extraction is performed to obtain an oyster hot water extract, and boiled and drained oysters are prepared with oyster powder.
껍질을 깐 굴은 크기(체장, 체중)에 상관없이 소금물에 담구어 해감하고 세척한 후 그 중량에 7배의 물에 넣어 5시간 동안 끓여서 자숙한 굴은 분리하고 굴의 영양소를 추출한 굴열수추출물(이하, '굴육수'라 한다.)을 제조한다.Peeled oysters, regardless of size (body length, weight), are soaked in salt water to decompose and washed, then put in 7 times the weight of water and boiled for 5 hours to separate ripe oysters and extract nutrients from oysters. (hereinafter referred to as 'oyster broth') is prepared.
['자숙'이라 함은 식품가공에서 기본공정 중의 하나로 원료에 물을 가하든지 수분을 이용하여 일정시간 가열하여 익히는 것을 의미한다.]['Self-cooking' is one of the basic processes in food processing and means adding water to raw materials or cooking them by heating for a certain period of time using moisture.]
이때 여과망 등의 여과수단을 사용하여 삶아진 굴살과 굴의 잔사를 굴육수로부터 분리하여 굴육수를 제조한다. 이때 굴육수에는 여전히 잔사 등 고형물이 포함될 수 있는 데 잔사를 포함한 고형물의 농도는 10~20Brix% 이하이면 후술하는 쌀가루와 굴가루를 혼합하여 반죽하는 데 충분하다.At this time, oyster broth is prepared by separating the boiled oyster meat and oyster residues from the oyster broth using a filtering means such as a filter net. At this time, the oyster broth may still contain solids such as residues. If the concentration of solids including residues is 10 to 20Brix% or less, it is sufficient to mix and knead rice flour and oyster flour described later.
상기와 같이 제조한 굴육수는 식힌 후 냉장실에 넣어 냉장한다.After cooling the oyster broth prepared as above, it is put in a refrigerator and refrigerated.
- 굴가루 제조 단계 -- Oyster flour manufacturing step -
상기 굴육수의 추출과정에서 분리된 굴과 잔사는 건조시켜 분말화한다.Oysters and residues separated in the process of extracting the oyster broth are dried and powdered.
삶아진 굴과 잔사(殘渣)는 70~75℃에서 6시간 정도 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨다. 굴은 삶을 수록 부피가 축소되고 육질의 질감이 다소 경질화되지만 4시간 이상 열수로 삶게 되면 조직결합력이 약해져 조직이 연화되어 분말화가 용이하게 된다.Boiled oysters and residues are dried at 70-75 ° C for 6 hours to a moisture content of less than 10%. As oysters are boiled, the volume is reduced and the texture of the meat becomes somewhat hard, but when boiled in hot water for more than 4 hours, the tissue binding force is weakened and the tissue is softened, making it easy to powder.
이와 같이 연화된 굴육은 뜨거운 온도(70~75℃)에서 6시간 정도 분쇄가 가능한 정도로 수분함유율(수분함유량 10% 미만)을 낮추어 준다.The softened oyster meat in this way lowers the moisture content (less than 10% moisture content) to the extent that it can be ground for about 6 hours at a hot temperature (70 ~ 75 ℃).
상기 건조시킨 굴은 분쇄기에서 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화하여 굴가루를 제조한다.The dried oysters are powdered in a grinder to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh to prepare oyster powder.
상기 굴가루의 입도는 고울수록 쌀가루와 호화도를 높일 수 있으므로 입도는 고울수록 좋다.The finer the particle size of the oyster flour, the higher the degree of gelatinization with the rice flour, so the finer the particle size, the better.
- 쌀가루의 제조 단계 -- Manufacturing step of rice flour -
세척하고 물기를 제거한 쌀을 분쇄기에서 분말화한다.The washed and drained rice is powdered in a mill.
물기를 제거한 쌀은 건조온도 60~70℃에서 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 후 분쇄기에서 입도 100~120메쉬로 분쇄하여 쌀가루를 제조한다.The dried rice is dried to a moisture content of less than 10% at a drying temperature of 60 to 70 ° C, and then pulverized to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh in a grinder to prepare rice flour.
전분이 주성분인 쌀 역시 분쇄가 가능한 정도로 수분함유율(수분함유량 10% 미만)로 건조시켜서 분말화한다.Rice, whose main component is starch, is also dried to a moisture content (less than 10% moisture content) to the extent that it can be pulverized, and then powdered.
- 혼합, 반죽 단계 -- Mixing, kneading step -
상기 제조한 굴가루와 쌀가루는 상기 굴육수로 혼합하고 반죽한다.The prepared oyster flour and rice flour are mixed with the oyster broth and kneaded.
상기 냉장시킨 굴육수를 끓인 후 30~35℃의 따뜻한 온도로 식혀서 상기 굴가루와 쌀가루의 반죽을 위한 반죽수로 사용한다.After boiling the refrigerated oyster broth, it is cooled to a warm temperature of 30 to 35 ° C. and used as a dough for kneading the oyster flour and rice flour.
상기 굴육수에는 이물질을 제거하고 깨끗히 세척한 감태를 넣어 굴육수를 끓여서 반죽수로 사용한다.In the oyster broth, foreign substances are removed and cleanly washed Ecklonia cava is added, and the oyster broth is boiled and used as kneading water.
상기 굴육수는 감태를 100:10~15%의 중량비로 혼합하여 100℃에서 30초에서 1분 정도 짧은 시간동안 데치듯이 끓여서 감태를 건져내고 감태의 맛과 향이 우러나게 한 다음 30~35℃의 따뜻한 온도로 식혀서 반죽수로 사용한다.The oyster broth is mixed with Ecklonia at a weight ratio of 100: 10 to 15%, boiled at 100 ° C. for a short time of 30 seconds to 1 minute, scooped out the Ecklonia, and the taste and aroma of Ecklonia, and then 30 to 35 ℃ Cool to warm temperature and use as dough water.
감태는 짧은 시간 동안 끓여야 짙은 향을 얻을 수 있다. 감태를 넣어 그 향을 우려낸 굴육수는 감태의 고유한 향과 맛으로 굴의 비린내과 짠내를 잡아줄 뿐만 아니라 해조류 특유의 향과 맛으로 감칠맛을 더하게 된다.Gamtae should be boiled for a short time to obtain a strong aroma. The oyster broth, which is infused with Ecklonia cava and its aroma, not only removes the fishy and salty smell of oysters with the unique aroma and taste of Ecklonia cava, but also adds savory taste with the unique aroma and taste of seaweed.
쌀가루와 굴가루는 95중량% : 5중량%의 비율로 혼합한다.Rice flour and oyster flour are mixed in a ratio of 95% by weight: 5% by weight.
상기 굴가루와 쌀가루의 혼합물에 상기 굴육수를 100: 60의 비율로 섞어 조성물을 조성하고 이를 충분히 치대어 반죽한다.Mix the oyster broth with the mixture of oyster flour and rice flour in a ratio of 100: 60 to form a composition, and knead it by sufficiently kneading it.
굴을 우려한 굴육수를 사용하여 반죽하면 굴가루와 함께 굴의 성분이 쌀가루에 혼합되므로 더욱 뛰어난 굴의 풍미를 맛볼 수 있다.If you knead the dough using oyster broth, you can enjoy a more excellent flavor of oysters because the ingredients of oysters are mixed with rice flour along with oyster powder.
상기 쌀가루와 굴가루를 굴육수로 반죽한 반죽물은 냉장실에서 72시간 숙성시켜서 두 분말간 조직의 친밀력을 좋게하여 호화도를 높인다.The dough obtained by kneading the rice flour and oyster powder with oyster broth is aged in a refrigerator for 72 hours to improve the intimacy of the tissue between the two powders to increase the degree of luxury.
- 증숙 단계 -- Steaming stage -
숙성된 반죽물을 80℃의 찜기에서 스팀으로 쪄낸 다음 펀칭 절구에서 5분간 절구질한다.The aged dough is steamed in a steamer at 80 ° C and then mortared in a punching mortar for 5 minutes.
상기 절구질은 반죽의 밀도가 균일하면서도 치밀하게 하는 것으로, 이러한 절구질은 2~3회 반복하는 과정을 더 수행하여 끈기있고 쫄깃쫄깃한 보다 찰진 결과물을 얻을 수 있다.The mortar is made to have a uniform and dense dough density, and this mortar can be repeated 2 to 3 times to obtain a more sticky and chewy result.
상기 증숙과정과 절구질을 통해 쌀가루에 굴육수가 흡수되고 또 굴가루와의 친화력이 더욱 강화됨으로써 굴의 유효한 성분이 쌀가루에 혼합, 흡수되어 굴의 영양소를 함께 섭취할 수 있게 된다.Through the steaming process and mortaring, the oyster broth is absorbed into the rice flour and the affinity with the oyster flour is further strengthened, so that the effective ingredients of the oysters are mixed and absorbed into the rice flour so that the nutrients of the oysters can be consumed together.
이와 같이 굴은 굴가루와 굴육수의 형태로 그 유효한 성분이 쌀가루에 포함되어 굴의 맛과 향이 스며든 떡국떡을 제조할 수 있다.In this way, oysters are in the form of oyster powder and oyster broth, and their effective ingredients are included in rice flour to produce rice cake soup with the taste and aroma of oysters.
- 성형 단계 -- Molding step -
절구질한 반죽물을 가래떡 성형기에 넣어 지름 30~35mm 내외의 가래떡을 제조하고 절단하여 냉동시킨 후 해동하여 떡국떡 모양으로 절단한다.The mortared dough is put into a bar rice cake molding machine to make bar rice cakes with a diameter of about 30 to 35 mm, cut them, freeze them, thaw them, and cut them into rice cakes.
성형기에서 압출, 제조되는 가래떡은 800mm길이 내외로 절단하여 -10℃에서 24시간 냉동시킨 후 떡국떡 모양으로 절단한다.The bar rice cake extruded and manufactured in the molding machine is cut to about 800 mm in length, frozen at -10 ° C for 24 hours, and then cut into the shape of rice cake soup.
- 포장 단계 -- Packing step -
절단된 떡국떡을 냉장에서 5℃에서 5~7시간 동안 해동시킨 후 살균, 포장하여 출하한다.The cut rice cake soup is thawed in a refrigerator at 5℃ for 5 to 7 hours, then sterilized, packaged, and shipped.
이상과 같은 본 발명은 굴향을 풍미하는 떡국떡으로, 일반 떡국은 물론 즉석 떡국이나 떡볶이 등의 다양한 요리로 조리하여 남녀노소 누구나 굴 고유의 맛과 영양을 즐길 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is a rice cake soup flavored with oyster flavor, and it is cooked in various dishes such as instant rice cake soup or tteokbokki as well as regular rice cake soup, so that anyone of all ages can enjoy the unique taste and nutrition of oysters.
[관능검사법(패널테스트에 의한)에 따른 평가][Evaluation according to the sensory test method (by panel test)]
성인 20명(남녀 각 10명)의 패널을 남녀 4명씩 5개조(A~E조)로 나누어 테스트를 실시하였다.A panel of 20 adults (10 men and women each) was divided into 5 groups (groups A to E) of 4 men and women, and the test was conducted.
제조된 떡국떡을 시중에서 판매되고 있는 육수에 삶아 시식토록 하여 씹힘성, 향, 맛, 색상의 4항목에 대해 5점 척도로 판단하게 하고 이들 점수를 항목 별로 합산하여 패널 수로 나누어 평균값을 산출함으로써 아래 표 1과 같은 평가를 얻었다.Manufactured tteokguk tteok is boiled in broth sold on the market for tasting, and the four items of chewiness, aroma, taste, and color are judged on a 5-point scale, and these scores are summed for each item and divided by the number of panels to calculate the average value. The same evaluation as in Table 1 was obtained.
테스트 결과, 표에서와 같이 씹힘성은 물론 향과 맛, 색상의 전체 기호도가 우수한 것으로 나타났다.As a result of the test, as shown in the table, chewiness as well as overall preference for aroma, taste, and color were found to be excellent.
2 : 씹힘성, 향, 맛, 색상이 나쁨.
3 : 씹힘성, 향, 맛, 색상이 보통.
4 : 씹힘성, 향, 맛, 색상이 좋음.
5: 씹힘성, 향, 맛, 색상이 아주 좋음
* 평가점수는 점수 합계를 인원 수로 나눈 값이다.1: Poor chewiness, aroma, taste and color.
2: Poor chewiness, aroma, taste and color.
3: Normal chewiness, aroma, taste and color.
4: Good chewiness, aroma, taste and color.
5: Excellent chewiness, aroma, taste and color
* The evaluation score is the sum of the scores divided by the number of people.
본 발명은 상기한 실시예로부터 당해 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자가 다양한 변형 및 균등한 실시예가 가능한 것으로, 이러한 변형 및 균등한 실시예 역시 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함된다 할 것이다. 또한 상기에서 언급된 시간, 수분함유율, 분쇄입도 등에 관한 수치한정은 본 발명의 실시에 있어서 수십 차례의 반복된 시행 과정을 통해 얻어진 최적의 결과물이며, 각 공정 별 실험 경험치에 따른 수치한정의 상세한 이유나 설명 등은 영업비밀과 관련되고 또 수치한정에 대한 구체적인 언급이 없더라도 본 발명을 당해 업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 쉽게 실시(재현)하는 데에 문제가 없다.The present invention is that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible to those skilled in the art from the above embodiments, and such modifications and equivalent embodiments are also included in the scope of the present invention. In addition, the above-mentioned numerical limitations on time, moisture content, pulverized particle size, etc. are optimal results obtained through dozens of repeated implementation processes in the practice of the present invention, and the detailed reasons for numerical limitations according to the experimental experience for each process Even if the description is related to trade secrets and there is no specific reference to numerical limitations, there is no problem in easily practicing (reproducing) the present invention by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
상기 굴육수의 추출과정에서 분리된 굴과 잔사를 70~75℃에서 6시간 정도 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시켜 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화한 굴가루;
세척하고 물기를 제거한 쌀을 60~70℃에서 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 후 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화한 쌀가루;
상기 쌀가루와 굴가루를 95중량% : 5중량%의 비율로 혼합한 혼합물;
상기 쌀가루와 굴가루의 혼합물과 상기 굴육수를 100:60의 중량 비율로 섞어 조성한 조성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡의 조성물.Oyster broth prepared by adding 7 times the weight of water to peeled oysters, boiling at 60-100 ° C. for 5 hours, extracting hot water, and separating oysters;
Oyster powder obtained by drying the oysters and residues separated in the process of extracting the oyster broth at 70 to 75° C. for about 6 hours to a moisture content of less than 10% and pulverizing them to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh;
Rice flour washed and dried to a moisture content of less than 10% at 60 to 70 ° C and then powdered to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh;
A mixture of the rice flour and oyster flour at a ratio of 95% by weight: 5% by weight;
The composition of rice cake soup based on oysters, characterized in that it comprises a composition formed by mixing the mixture of rice flour and oyster flour and the oyster broth in a weight ratio of 100:60.
상기 굴육수의 추출과정에서 분리된 굴과 잔사는 70~75℃에서 6시간 정도 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 후 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화하여 굴가루를 제조하는 단계;
세척하고 물기를 제거한 쌀을 60~70℃에서 수분함유량 10% 미만으로 건조시킨 후 입도 100~120메쉬로 분말화하여 쌀가루를 제조하는 단계;
상기 쌀가루와 굴가루는 95중량% : 5중량%의 비율로 혼합하고, 상기 굴가루와 쌀가루의 혼합물과 굴육수를 100:60의 중량 비율로 섞어서 반죽하고 3℃의 냉장실에서 72시간 숙성시키는 혼합, 반죽하는 단계;
숙성된 반죽물을 80℃의 찜기에서 쪄낸 다음 5분 간 절구질하는 단계;
절구질을 마친 반죽물을 가래떡 성형기에 넣어 지름 30~35mm 내외의 가래떡을 제조하고 800mm길이 내외로 절단하여 -10℃에서 24시간 냉동시킨 후 떡국떡 모양으로 절단하는 단계;
절단된 떡국떡을 5℃에서 5~7시간 동안 해동시킨 후 살균, 포장하는 단계;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡의 제조방법.Adding 7 times the weight of water to peeled oysters, boiling at 60-100 ° C. for 5 hours, extracting hot water, separating oysters and preparing oyster broth;
Oysters and residues separated in the extraction process of the oyster broth are dried to a water content of less than 10% at 70 to 75 ° C. for about 6 hours, and then powdered to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh to prepare oyster powder;
Preparing rice flour by drying the washed and dried rice to a moisture content of less than 10% at 60 to 70 ° C and then pulverizing the rice to a particle size of 100 to 120 mesh;
The rice flour and oyster flour are mixed at a ratio of 95% by weight: 5% by weight, and the mixture of the oyster flour and rice flour and the oyster broth are mixed and kneaded at a weight ratio of 100:60, and the mixture is aged for 72 hours in a refrigerator at 3 ° C. , kneading;
Steaming the matured dough in a steamer at 80 ° C and then mortaring it for 5 minutes;
Putting the mortared dough into a rice cake molding machine to make rice cakes with a diameter of about 30 to 35 mm, cutting them into pieces of about 800 mm in length, freezing them at -10 ° C for 24 hours, and then cutting them into rice cake shapes;
A method for producing rice cake soup with oysters as the main component, characterized in that consisting of: thawing the cut rice cake soup at 5 ° C. for 5 to 7 hours, then sterilizing and packaging.
상기 굴육수는 30~35℃의 온도로 상기 굴가루와 쌀가루의 반죽을 위한 반죽수로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡의 제조방법.According to claim 2,
The oyster broth is used as a kneading water for kneading the oyster flour and rice flour at a temperature of 30 to 35 ° C. Method for producing rice cake soup based on oysters.
상기 굴육수는 감태를 100:10~15%의 중량비로 혼합하여 100℃에서 30초에서 1분 정도 데치듯이 끓여서 감태를 건져내고 감태의 맛과 향이 우러나게 한 다음 30~35℃의 온도로 식혀서 반죽수로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 굴을 주재로 한 떡국떡의 제조방법.According to claim 2,
The oyster broth is mixed with Ecklonia at a weight ratio of 100: 10 to 15%, boiled at 100 ° C. for 30 seconds to 1 minute, scooped out Ecklonia, flavored Ecklonia, and then cooled to a temperature of 30 to 35 ℃ Method for producing rice cake soup with oysters as the main ingredient, characterized in that it is used as a kneading water.
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KR0134040B1 (en) | 1994-09-15 | 1998-04-18 | 이중덕 | Method of making instant dried rice cake |
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