KR102355563B1 - Seismic device and distributing panel, energy storage system, sunlight connector, distribution panel, connector, control panel including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided are various embodiments related to a distributing panel including a seismic device that can absorb and block vibrations transmitted in various directions. According to an embodiment, the seismic device comprises: a first support portion disposed on an edge portion of the bottom surface of an enclosure; a second support portion disposed below the first support portion and disposed on the upper surface of a vibrating portion by which vibration is generated; an elastic member for preventing X-, Y-, and Z-direction vibrations from being transmitted to the enclosure; a fixed portion protruding from the center of the second support portion; a plurality of seismic structures for blocking vibration from being transmitted to the first support portion; and a plurality of spacer structures disposed to maintain the set distance between the first support portion and the second support portion. The plurality of spacer structures maintain the set distance between the first support portion and the second support portion if no vibration occurs, to prevent the first and second supporting portions, the elastic member, the fixed portion, and the plurality of seismic structures from being continuously exposed under the load of the enclosure. The plurality of spacer structures can change the set distance so that the enclosure is supported by the first and second support portions, the elastic member, the fixed portion, and the plurality of seismic structures if vibration exceeding a set level occurs. In addition, other various embodiments are possible.

Description

Seismic device and switchgear including the same, ESS enclosure, solar power connection panel, distribution panel, connection panel, control panel

Various embodiments of the present invention provide an earthquake-resistant device capable of absorbing and blocking vibration transmitted in various directions (eg, X-direction, Y-direction and/or Z-direction), and a switchboard, ESS enclosure, solar panel, and distribution panel including the same. , connection panel, and control panel.

In general, a switchgear is responsible for receiving power from a power provider and supplying power to facilities requiring power consumption, and a facility related to a normal substation having a power receiving facility and a distribution facility is constructed.

For example, the inside of the switchboard as described above is divided into a high-voltage side and a low-voltage side, and a power receiving facility that receives electricity from Korea Electric Power, a power provider, and the electricity received through the power receiving facility are changed to the voltage or capacity required by the user. It is equipped with a power distribution facility equipped with a transformer that supplies and a circuit breaker that protects the entire facility from accidents such as blackout accidents.

The switchgear used at this time is continuously uniform with the insulated body, that is, the switchboard body, equipped with an open/close switchboard door for internal inspection and maintenance and limiting direct contact with the outside in consideration of the safety of the human body against electric shock and fire during use. Considering the reliability of one supply voltage, various protective equipment such as circuit breakers and lightning arresters are installed inside the main body as essential requirements.

In addition, this switchgear is connected to an inverter that converts the DC current supplied from the connection panel into an AC current and automatically manages it.

The inverter includes a PCB, a reactor, a capacitor, a measurement control module, an SMPS, an EMI filter, and a transformer that converts AC current to supply power.

In addition, the connection panel includes an input unit for outputting a DC current supplied from the outside in a series connection method, an output unit connected in series to the input unit to output a DC current output from the input unit to the inverter, and a current value and a voltage value and a control unit for detecting and monitoring.

However, the conventional switchgear is equipped with a vibration-proof facility in response to vibration transmitted in either the vertical or horizontal direction from the installation surface, but cannot cope with vibration transmitted in various directions other than the vertical and horizontal directions. there was

In addition, the conventional switchgear has a disadvantage in that it is easily damaged when vibration is transmitted in various directions other than the vertical and horizontal directions.

As a prior document related to the present invention, if there is Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0457648 (announcement on Dec. 28, 2011), the prior document discloses a technology for a vibration protection device for a switchgear.

In various embodiments of the present invention, by absorbing and blocking external (eg, earthquake, etc.) vibration transmitted in various directions (eg, X direction, Y direction and/or Z direction) to the housing, damage to the switchboard due to the vibration It is to provide an earthquake-resistant device capable of preventing and protecting from the vibrations, and a switchgear, ESS enclosure, solar panel, distribution panel, connection panel, and control panel including the same.

However, the technical problems to be achieved by the various embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above technical problems, and other technical problems may exist.

According to various embodiments of the present invention, the seismic device includes: a first support disposed on a bottom edge of a housing housing a switchboard, a distribution panel, a connection panel, a control panel, an ESS housing, and a solar connection panel; a second support part disposed below the first support part and disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part in which vibration is generated; an elastic member disposed between the first support part and the second support part and preventing vibration from being transmitted to the switchboard in the X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction; a fixing part protruding from the center of the second support part and penetratingly coupling the elastic member and the first support part; A plurality of pieces disposed between the first support part and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support parts, and for blocking the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member through the second support part from being transmitted to the first support part seismic structures of dogs; and a plurality of gap maintaining structures arranged to maintain a set distance between the first support part and the second support part; The first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of seismic structures are continuously exposed to the load of the switchboard by maintaining a set distance between the second support parts, and maintaining the plurality of gaps The structures may change the set interval so that the switchgear is supported by the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures when vibrations exceeding the set range occur.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first support portion is a first support plate disposed on the bottom surface of the housing, and forms a plurality of first fixing holes for fixing the first support plate to the bottom surface of the housing, the first support plate having a coupling hole coupled to the fixing part; and a housing protruding from the first support plate, having an opening formed on one surface, and accommodating the elastic member by inserting the elastic member into the opening.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, an anti-vibration pad coupled through the fixing unit may be disposed on one surface of the first support part, and a first support member for supporting the anti-vibration pad may be disposed on one surface of the anti-vibration pad. .

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a pair of first nuts for fixing the vibration-proof pad and the first support member may be disposed on the fixing part according to screw fastening.

According to various embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member, the elastic body; a first through-hole formed in the central portion of the elastic body, the first through-hole being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fixing unit; a plurality of second through-holes formed on an outer periphery of the first through-hole; and a plurality of reinforcing plates disposed in a stack on the elastic body.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the second support part may include a second support plate having a plurality of second fixing holes fixed to the upper surface of the vibrating part.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the separation preventing member may be disposed on one surface of the housing and coupled to the fixing portion, and may prevent the elastic member from being separated from the receiving space formed inside the housing.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a height adjusting unit for selectively adjusting the height of the separation preventing member while being screwed to the fixing unit may be disposed on one surface of the separation preventing member.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures may include: an earthquake-resistant body disposed between the first support part and the separation preventing member and between the housing of the first support part and the plurality of spacing maintaining structures; a first reinforcing member disposed between the first support part and one surface of the earthquake-resistant body and screwed to the first support part; a plurality of second reinforcing members disposed in a stack inside the earthquake-resistant body; It may include; disposed between the separation preventing member and the tile surface of the earthquake-resistant body, and a third reinforcing member screwed to the separation preventing member.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first, second, and third reinforcing members include reinforcing plates, and at least one of the first reinforcing members is formed on the first support for fastening at least one first screw to the first reinforcing member. At least one first reinforcing screw hole facing the first screw hole is formed, and the third reinforcing member includes at least one second screw hole formed in the separation preventing member for fastening the at least one second screw; At least one third reinforcing screw hole facing each other may be formed, and at least one second reinforcing screw hole fastened to the at least one first and second screw may be formed in the plurality of second reinforcing members.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of spacing maintaining structures may include: a first support frame that is through-coupled to a plurality of coupling holes formed in the first support portion in a first direction; a second support frame having one end facing one end of the first support frame in the first direction and extending from the first support frame, and the tile end facing the upper end surface of the second support part; and an elastic part disposed between the first support frame and the second support frame and coupled to surround at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface of a portion where the first support frame and the second support frame come into contact with each other; The elastic part can maintain the set interval when vibration does not occur, and when vibrations greater than a set range occur, bending occurs by the elastic force to deform the set interval, and when vibration does not occur again, the elastic force By the bending is restored, it is possible to maintain the set interval again.

According to various embodiments of the present invention, a first fixing nut that is linearly moved in the first direction and screwed to one surface of the first support is disposed on the first support frame, and on the first support frame A second fixing nut is disposed to move linearly in the first direction and screw-fastened to a tile surface opposite to one surface of the first support, wherein the first and second fixing nuts are one surface and the tile of the first support. It may be screwed to the surface to fix the first and second support frames to the first support part.

According to various embodiments of the present invention, the earthquake-resistant device is configured to absorb and block external (eg, earthquake, etc.) vibrations transmitted in various directions (eg, X-direction, Y-direction and/or Z-direction) to the housing. By doing so, it is possible to prevent as well as protect the damage of the housing.

In addition, the vibration is transmitted from the second support part to the separation prevention member between the first support part included in the seismic device and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support parts, and the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member is By configuring a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures that block transmission to the first support part, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures prevent damage to a plurality of components (eg, inverter module, power distribution module, and transformer) provided in the housing by vibration. can do. Accordingly, the function of the product can be further improved.

In addition, by arranging a plurality of spacing structures to maintain a set distance between the first support portion and the second support portion, the plurality of spacing structures are arranged in multiple directions (eg, X-direction, Y-direction and/or Z-direction). When the transmitted external (eg, earthquake) vibration does not occur, the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures are formed by maintaining a set interval between the first and second support parts. It is possible to prevent continuous exposure to the load of the housing, thereby preventing damage to the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and a plurality of seismic structures.

In addition, when an external (eg, earthquake) vibration transmitted in multiple directions (eg, X-direction, Y-direction and/or Z-direction) occurs in the plurality of spacing structures, the enclosure is formed by the first and second support parts; The elastic member may deform the set interval so as to be supported by the fixing part and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures. Accordingly, the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of seismic structures absorb and block the vibration transmitted in the multi-direction, thereby preventing the housing from being damaged by the vibration, of course. It is possible to protect a plurality of components provided in the housing, thereby further improving the function of the product.

1 is a front view showing a state in which an earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present invention is disposed below a switchboard.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present invention.
3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state before the operation of the earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present invention.
4 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating an operating state of an earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
5 is a plan view illustrating an operating state of an earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Since the present invention can have various changes and can have various embodiments, some embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Terms including ordinal numbers such as 'first' and 'second' may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component. The term 'and/or' includes a combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

In addition, relative terms described based on what is shown in the drawings, such as 'front', 'rear', 'top', 'bottom', etc., may be replaced with ordinal numbers such as 'first' and 'second'. In ordinal numbers such as 'first' and 'second', the order is the mentioned order or arbitrarily determined, and may be arbitrarily changed as necessary.

Terms used in the present invention are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present invention, terms such as "comprises" or "have" are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification exist, but one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and unless explicitly defined in the present invention, should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning. does not

The seismic device 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention is a combination of one or more of various devices capable of absorbing and blocking vibration transmitted in various directions (eg, X-direction, Y-direction and/or Z-direction) can be For example, the seismic device 100 may be included in at least one of an ESS enclosure, a distribution panel, a distribution panel, a connection panel, and a control panel. Hereinafter, the earthquake-resistant device 100 of the present invention will be described by applying it to a switchboard among various disclosed devices.

1 is a front view showing a state in which an earthquake-resistant device 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention is disposed below the switchboard 1, and FIG. 2 is a seismic-proof device 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention. It is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration, FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state before operation of the earthquake-resistant device 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an earthquake-resistant device 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention. It is a side cross-sectional view showing the operating state, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the operating state of the earthquake-resistant device according to various embodiments of the present invention.

1 to 5 , the earthquake-resistant device 100 includes first and second support parts 110 and 120 , an elastic member 130 , a fixing part 140 , a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 , and a plurality of It may include spacing structures 150 . For example, a plurality of the earthquake-resistant device 100 may be coupled to the lower edge of the enclosure of the switchboard 1 . For example, the earthquake-resistant device 100 may be applied to various devices other than the switchboard 1 . For example, the seismic device 100 may be applied to at least one of a distribution panel, a motor control panel, a generator, a switchboard, a connection panel, a control panel, an ESS enclosure, a solar connection panel, and a water substation panel. In this embodiment, the earthquake-resistant device 100 will be described by applying it to the switchboard 1 .

The switchgear 1 may include the housing 10 and the earthquake-resistant device 100 disposed to support the lower portion of the housing 10 . For example, the housing 10 may contain a switchgear panel, a distribution panel, a connection panel, a control panel, an ESS enclosure, and a solar connection panel. In addition, the inside of the housing 10 may include an inverter module (not shown), a power distribution module (not shown), and a transformer (not shown). For example, the housing 10 includes a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and one or a plurality of partition walls (not shown) are provided inside the housing 10 so that the inverter module, the power distribution module and the transformer can be located. Alternatively, a plurality of space portions (not shown) may be formed to be separated or combined in a vertical direction. For example, although not shown in the drawings, basic components such as a PCB, a circuit breaker, a lightning arrester, a fuse and a switchgear and a configuration according to heat dissipation and moisture proof may be additionally disposed inside the space portion.

A door part 12 may be disposed on one side of the housing 10 to selectively open the space part. For example, the door unit 12 is provided in one or a plurality to open and close the space in whole or in part. can be done easily. For example, an embodiment in which the door unit 12 may include an opening or a sliding door structure, and the door unit 12 is installed in the switchgear 1 in an opening structure will be described.

At this time, a see-through window (not shown) may be disposed on the door unit 12 so that the operator can check the inside of the housing 10 . For example, the see-through window is formed of a transparent glass or synthetic plastic material so that the inside of the housing 10 can be checked, and the see-through window is formed to be openable and openable so that the operator's hand or a part of the upper body can enter and exit. may be

In addition, the housing 10 may include a display unit 13 that displays information on generation of electricity input and output from the inverter module and the power distribution module and the presence or absence of an abnormality. For example, the display unit 13 may display the current diagnosis status of the inverter module and the power distribution module, the amount of electricity generated, the amount of solar radiation, the network environment setting and the generation efficiency, and the like, and may be disposed on the door unit 12 .

According to various embodiments, the seismic device 100 may have a function of preventing the vibration generated from either side of the housing 10 or the installation surface from being transmitted to the other side. For example, the housing 10 corresponds to a vibrating part to be protected from vibrations generated from the outside, and the second support part 120 may be installed on an installation surface to which vibration is applied, that is, the vibrating part.

For example, the first support part 110 may be disposed on a bottom edge portion of the housing 10 that is a vibrating part. The second support part 120 may be disposed below the first support part 110 . For example, the second support part 120 may be disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part where vibration is generated.

According to various embodiments, the first support part 110 may include a first support plate 111 and a housing 112 . For example, the first support plate 111 may be disposed on the bottom surface of the housing 10 of the switchboard 1 . For example, the first support plate 111 may have a plurality of first fixing holes 111a fixed to the bottom surface of the housing 10 of the switchboard 1 . The first support plate 111 may face the bottom surface of the housing 10 of the switchboard 1, and in this state, the plurality of first fixing holes 111a formed in the first support plate 111 The first support part 110 may be disposed on the housing 10 by fastening a bolt (not shown).

A coupling hole 111b coupled to a fixing part 140 to be described later may be formed in the center of the first support plate 111 . For example, the coupling hole 111b formed in the center of the first support plate 111 may be coupled through the fixing part 140 .

According to various embodiments, the housing 112 may protrude from the first support plate 111 . For example, an opening 112a may be formed on one surface of the housing 112 , and the elastic member 130 may be inserted and accommodated in the opening 112a. An accommodation space 112b for accommodating the elastic member 130 may be formed in the opening 112a.

According to various embodiments, a vibration-proof pad 160 that is coupled to and disposed on one surface of the first support part 110 may be disposed on the fixing part 140 . For example, the anti-vibration pad 160 may reduce external vibration or noise transmitted to the first support unit 110 .

A first support member 170 supporting the anti-vibration pad 160 may be disposed on one surface of the anti-vibration pad 160 . For example, the first support member 170 may prevent separation of the anti-vibration pad 160 and support the function of the anti-vibration pad 160 .

According to various embodiments, a pair of first nuts K1 for fixing the vibration-proof pad 160 and the first support member 170 according to screw fastening may be disposed on the fixing part 140 . For example, the pair of first nuts K1 may be disposed on one surface of the first support member 170 , and may be moved by screwing in the first direction (①) along the fixing part 140 . have. For example, the pair of first nuts K1 may be screwed onto the fixing part 140 , and may be fixed while being in contact with one surface of the first support member 170 . Accordingly, the pair of first nuts K1 may fix the anti-vibration pad 160 and the first support member 170 on the fixing part 140 .

According to various embodiments, the elastic member 130 may be disposed between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 . For example, the elastic member 130 may prevent vibration from being transmitted to the switchboard 1 in the X-direction, Y-direction, and/or Z-direction. For example, the elastic member 130 prevents the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 from contacting each other and is generated from one side of the first support part 110 or the second support part 120 . It is possible to prevent the applied vibration from being transmitted to the other side. Accordingly, the elastic member 130 absorbs vibrations transmitted in the X-direction, Y-direction, and/or Z-direction, thereby preventing the vibrations from being transmitted to the switchboard 1 .

For example, the elastic member 130 may include an elastic body 131 , a first through hole 132 , a plurality of second through holes 133 , and a plurality of reinforcing plates 134 . For example, the elastic body 131 may be formed in a circular or polygonal shape corresponding to the shape of the housing 112 . The elastic body 131 has the first through hole 132 in the first direction (①). ), the plurality of second through-holes 133 may be formed. A plurality of reinforcing plates 134 may be disposed on the elastic body 131 in a stacked manner toward the first direction (①). For example, the first through-hole 132 may be in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the fixing part 140 while being through-coupled in the first direction (①). The plurality of second through-holes 133 may be formed on an outer periphery of the first through-hole 132 .

For example, the plurality of second through-holes 133 may include six first and second through-holes 133a and 133b. For example, three of the six first through-holes (133a) may include an A-hole for absorbing shock, and the remaining three second through-holes (133b) have an anti-sag spring (F1) for preventing sagging. can be

For example, the three first through holes 133a may absorb the vibration when vibration occurs in the X-direction, Y-direction, and/or Z-direction and reduce transmission of the vibration to the switchboard 1 at the same time. For example, the three first through holes 133a can prevent damage by reducing the internal pressure of the elastic member 130 when vibration occurs due to an earthquake, and only enhance the flexibility of the elastic member 130 . but it can reduce vibration.

In addition, the anti-stinging spring F1 built into the remaining three second through-holes 133b may prevent the elastic member 130 from sagging caused by a load that is continued on the lower side of the switchboard 1 . For example, the anti-sag spring (F1) is inserted into the three second through-holes (133b) and disposed, so that the anti-sag spring (F1) is deflected caused by a load that is sustained at the lower side of the switchboard (1). can be prevented, thereby not only further improving the function of the elastic member 130 , but also preventing sagging of the elastic member 130 .

For example, the elastic member 130 may include a vibration-proof rubber made of a synthetic rubber material. In this embodiment, the elastic member 130 is described as an example of a vibration-proof rubber, but is not limited thereto. For example, the elastic member 130 may be variously applied as long as it is a material capable of absorbing vibration transmitted from the outside or preventing sagging.

The plurality of reinforcing plates 134 may be stacked in the elastic body 131 . For example, by disposing the elastic body 131 between the plurality of reinforcing plates 134 , the hardness of the elastic body 131 may be increased. Accordingly, the elastic member 130 having such a structure can easily absorb vibration transmitted in the X-direction, Y-direction, and/or Z-direction and at the same time prevent damage caused by the vibration.

According to various embodiments, the second support part 120 may include a second support plate 121 having a plurality of second fixing holes 121a fixed to the upper surface of the vibrating part (14 of FIG. 1 ). . For example, the second support plate 121 may face the upper surface of the vibrating portion (14 of FIG. 1 ), and in this state, the second support plate 121 is formed in the plurality of second fixing holes 121a. By fastening a bolt (not shown), it may be fixed to the upper surface of the vibrating part (14 of FIG. 1 ).

One surface of the housing 112 may be coupled to the fixing unit 140 , and the elastic member 130 is prevented from being separated from the receiving space 112b formed inside the housing 112 . A member 190 may be disposed. For example, one surface of the separation preventing member 190 may be disposed at the same time as being in contact with one surface of the elastic member 130 , and the fixing part 140 is disposed on a tile surface opposite to one surface of the separation preventing member 190 . A height adjustment unit 191 that is screwed to the pole and adjusts the height of the separation prevention member 190 at the same time as fixing the separation prevention member 190 may be disposed. For example, the height adjustment unit 191 is reciprocated vertically along the longitudinal direction of the fixing unit 140 to contact the lower side of the separation preventing member 190 , a first square nut 191a, and the second It may include a second square nut 191b fastened to the lower side of the first square nut 191a to fix the position of the first square nut 191a.

For example, the first square nut 191a may be screwed to the fixing part 140 and at the same time prevent the separation preventing member 190 from being separated from the receiving space 112b of the housing 112 .

In addition, the second square nut 191b may reciprocate in the first direction (①) of the fixing part 140 to adjust the height of the separation preventing member 190 . For example, the second square nut 191b may vertically reciprocate according to screw fastening to adjust the height of the separation preventing member 190 .

Accordingly, the separation preventing member 190 can support the elastic member 130 while the height is adjusted on the fixing part 140 according to the screw fastening of the height adjusting part 191, and at the same time, the separation The prevention member 190 may maintain the horizontal state of the housing 10 .

According to various embodiments, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may be disposed between the first support part 110 and the separation prevention member 190 disposed between the first and second support parts 110 and 120 . have. For example, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may block the vibration transmitted to the separation preventing member 190 through the second supporting unit 120 from being transmitted to the first supporting unit 110 .

For example, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may include an earthquake-resistant body 181 , a first reinforcing member 182 , a plurality of second reinforcing members 183 , and a third reinforcing member 184 .

According to various embodiments, the earthquake-resistant body 181 may include a vibration-proof rubber made of a synthetic rubber material, and the first, second and third reinforcing members 182, 183, 184 may include a plate-shaped reinforcing plate. can

For example, the earthquake-resistant body 181 is formed between the first support part 110 and the separation preventing member 190 and between the housing 112 of the first support part 110 and the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 . can be placed between them. For example, the earthquake-resistant body 181 is disposed between the lower surface of the first support part 110 and the upper surface of the separation preventing member 190 and at the same time, the side surface of the first support part 110 and the plurality of gaps It may be disposed between the side surfaces of the holding structures 150 .

The first reinforcing member 182 may be disposed between the first supporting part 110 and one surface of the earthquake-resistant body 181 . For example, the first reinforcing member 181 may be disposed between a lower surface of the first support part 110 and one surface (eg, an upper surface) of the earthquake-resistant body 181 . The first reinforcing member 181 may be screwed to the first supporting unit 110 to be installed on the first supporting unit 110 .

For example, the first reinforcing member 182 has at least one first screw (B1) facing the at least one first screw (B1) hole formed in the first support part (110) to fasten the at least one first screw (B1). One reinforcing screw hole 182a may be formed. For example, when the first reinforcing member 182 faces the lower surface of the first supporting part 110 , at least one first reinforcing screw hole 182a of the first reinforcing member 182 is formed in the first The at least one first screw hole 110 - 1 of the support 110 may coincide with and face each other. In this case, the at least one first screw B1 may be fastened to the at least one first reinforcing screw hole 182a and the at least one first screw hole 110 - 1 that coincide. In this case, the first reinforcing member 182 may be fastened and fixed to the lower surface of the first support part 110 by fastening the at least one first screw B1 .

The third reinforcing member 184 may be disposed between the separation preventing member 190 and the tile surface of the earthquake-resistant body 181 . For example, the third reinforcing member 184 may be disposed between the upper surface of the separation preventing member 190 and the tile surface (eg, lower surface) of the earthquake-resistant body 181 . The third reinforcing member 184 may be screwed with the separation preventing member 190 to be installed on the separation preventing member 190 .

For example, the third reinforcing member 184 has at least one second screw hole 190-1 formed in the separation preventing member 190 to fasten the at least one second screw B2 to the at least one facing at least one second screw hole 190-1. One third reinforcing screw hole 184a may be formed.

For example, when the third reinforcing member 184 faces the upper surface of the separation preventing member 190 , at least one third reinforcing screw hole 184a of the third reinforcing member 184 is formed to prevent the separation At least one second screw hole 190-1 of the member 190 may coincide with and face each other. In this case, the at least one second screw B2 may be fastened to the at least one third reinforcing screw hole 184a and the at least one second screw hole 190-1 that coincide. In this case, the third reinforcing member 184 may be fastened and fixed to the upper surface of the separation preventing member 190 by fastening the at least one second screw B2 .

The plurality of second reinforcing members 183 may be stacked inside the earthquake-resistant body 181 to increase the rigidity of the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 and block vibrations. For example, at least one second reinforcing screw hole 183a fastened to the at least one first and second screws B1 and B2 may be formed in the plurality of second reinforcing members 183 . For example, first and second nuts D1 and D2 fastened to the first and second screws B1 and B2 may be disposed in the at least one second reinforcing screw hole 183a. For example, the at least one first screw B1 may be fastened to the at least one first screw hole 110 - 1 and the at least one first reinforcing screw hole 182a and protrude. The protruding portion of the at least one first screw B1 may be screwed to the first nut D1 disposed in the at least one second reinforcing screw hole 183a. In addition, the at least one second screw B2 may be fastened to the at least one second screw hole 190-1 and the at least one third reinforcing screw hole 184a and protrude. The protruding portion of the at least one second screw B2 may be screwed to the second nut D2 disposed in the at least one second reinforcing screw hole 183a.

Accordingly, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 are formed by the earthquake-resistant body 181 and the first, second and third reinforcing members 182 , 183 , and 184 by the first supporting part 110 and the separation preventing member 190 . ) can be fixedly arranged between the

According to various embodiments, the plurality of space maintaining structures 150 may be arranged to maintain a set distance C1 between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 . For example, the plurality of gap maintaining structures 150 maintain a set distance C1 between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 when vibrations exceeding a set range do not occur to maintain the first , 2 It is possible to prevent the support portions 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing portion 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 from being continuously exposed under the load of the switchboard 1 . For example, in the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 , when vibration of more than the set range occurs, the switchgear 1 may be configured such that the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , and the fixing part ( 140) and the set distance C1 may be deformed to be supported by the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 .

For example, the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may include a first support frame 151 , a second support frame 152 , and an elastic part 153 . yes The first support frame 151 may be through-coupled to the plurality of coupling holes 111c formed in the first support part 110 in the first direction (①). One end of the second support frame 152 is disposed to extend from the first support frame 151 at the same time as facing the one end surface of the first support frame 151 in the first direction, and the second support The tile end of the frame 152 may face the top surface of the second support unit 120 .

The elastic part 153 may be disposed between the first support frame 151 and the second support frame 152 . For example, the elastic part 153 may be coupled to surround at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface of a portion in which the first support frame 151 and the second support frame 152 contact each other.

For example, the elastic part 153 may maintain the set interval C1 when vibration does not occur. For example, since the elastic part 153 maintains the set distance C1 , the elastic part 153 may be formed by the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , and the fixing part 140 . ) and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 can be prevented from being continuously exposed to the load of the switchboard 1 . Accordingly, the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may be protected from the load of the switchboard 1 .

In addition, when vibration occurs, the elastic part 153 may be bent by an elastic force to deform the set interval C1 . In this case, the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may operate to absorb and block the vibration.

In addition, when the vibration does not occur again (eg, when the vibration is terminated), the elastic part 153 may be restored to its original position at the same time as the bending is restored by the elastic force to maintain the set interval C1 again. At this time, the elastic part 153 includes the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 , again the switchgear ( 1 ). It is possible to prevent continuous exposure under the load of

According to various embodiments, a first fixing nut 192 screwed to one surface of the first support part 110 while linearly moving in the first direction may be disposed on the first support frame 151 . have. In addition, a second fixing nut 192a screwed to the tile surface opposite to one surface of the first support part 110 while linearly moving in the first direction is disposed on the first support frame 151 . can

For example, the first and second fixing nuts 192 and 192a are screwed to one surface and a tile surface of the first support part 110 to secure the first and second support frames 151 and 152 to the first support part 110 . ) can be fixed. For example, the first and second fixing nuts 192 and 192a may move linearly while rotating along a thread formed around the outer surface of the first support frame 151 . At this time, one surface of the first fixing nut 192 may be fixed while facing the one surface of the first support part 110 , and one surface of the second fixing nut 192a may be fixed to the first support part 110 . It can be fixed while facing the tile surface opposite to the one surface.

Hereinafter, a detailed operation of the earthquake-resistant apparatus 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 above, the earthquake-resistant device 100 includes first and second support parts 110 and 120 , an elastic member 130 , a fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 . and a plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 . For example, the height adjusting part 191 is screwed onto the upper surface of the fixing part 140 protruding from the center of the second support part 120, and coupled to the fixing part 140, the height adjusting part ( 191) may be disposed to face the separation preventing member 190 on the upper surface. In this state, the fixing part 140 may be coupled to the fixing part 140 by passing through the first through hole 132 formed in the center of the elastic member 130 . The elastic member 130 may be inserted into the housing 112 of the first support part 110 to be coupled thereto. In this case, the coupling hole 111b formed in the center of the first support part 110 may penetrate through the fixing part 140 and be coupled thereto.

For example, the elastic member 130 may be coupled to the opening 112a formed on one surface of the housing 112 . In this case, the elastic member 130 may be accommodated by being inserted into the receiving space 112b formed in the opening 112a.

In this state, the anti-vibration pad 160 may be disposed on the upper surface of the first support plate 111 . For example, the fixing part 140 may be coupled through the pad hole 160a formed in the center of the anti-vibration pad 160 . A first support member 170 supporting the anti-vibration pad 160 may be disposed on an upper surface of the anti-vibration pad 160 . For example, the first support member 170 may be coupled to the member hole 170a formed in the first support member 170 through the fixing part 140 .

In this state, a pair of first nuts K1 may be disposed on the upper surface of the first support member 170 . For example, the pair of first nuts K1 may be screwed onto the fixing part 140 and simultaneously fix the vibration-proof pad 160 and the first support member 170 .

In this state, a plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may be disposed between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 . For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may be disposed to maintain a set interval C1 between the first and second support parts 110 and 120 .

In this state, a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may be disposed between the lower surface of the first support part 110 and the upper surface of the separation preventing member 190 . For example, the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may be disposed between a side surface of the housing 112 of the first support part 110 and a side surface of the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 .

The seismic device 100 assembled in this way may be arranged in plurality at the bottom edge of the housing 10 . For example, as shown in FIG. 1 above, the first support part 110 of the earthquake-resistant device 100 may be disposed on a bottom edge portion of the housing 10 . The second support part 120 may be disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part 14 where the vibration is generated.

In this state, when the vibration does not occur, the plurality of gap maintaining structures 150 maintain a set distance C1 between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 to maintain the first , 2 It is possible to prevent the support portions 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing portion 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 from being continuously exposed under the load of the switchboard 1 . For example, the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may support the switchgear 1 on the bottom surface of the housing 10 .

In this state, when the vibration is generated by an earthquake, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 above, the elastic part 153 included in the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may be bent, and the elasticity The set interval C1 may be deformed by the bending of the part 153 . For example, when the vibration occurs, the second support frame 152 included in the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may be bent by the vibration in the first support frame 151 .

Accordingly, the set interval C1 may be changed at the same time as the second support frame 152 is bent.

In this case, the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , and the fixing part 140 may absorb vibration, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 may block the vibration. .

Accordingly, the first and second support parts 110 and 120, the elastic member 130, and the fixing part 140 absorb vibration, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 block the vibration, so that the switchgear ( 1) This vibration can prevent damage.

According to various embodiments, when the earthquake is finished and the vibration does not occur, the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 may maintain the set interval C1 again. For example, the elastic part 153 disposed between the first and second support frames 151 and 152 may restore the bent second support frame 152 by an elastic force to return it to its original position.

In this way, a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 are disposed between the first support part and the separation preventing member, and a set interval C1 between the first support part 110 and the second support part 120 is formed. By arranging a plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150 to maintain the plurality of spacing maintaining structures 150, when the vibration does not occur, a distance C1 set between the first and second supporting parts 110 and 120 is set. to maintain the first and second support parts 110 and 120, the elastic member 130, the fixing part 140 and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 are continuously exposed under the load of the switchboard 1 This may prevent damage to the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 . In addition, when the vibration occurs, the plurality of space maintaining structures 150 include the first and second support parts 110 and 120 , the elastic member 130 , the fixing part 140 , and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures ( 180), the set distance C1 may be modified so that the switchboard 1 is supported.

As such, the first and second support parts 110 and 120, the elastic member 130, and the fixing part 140 absorb the vibration, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures 180 block the vibration, so that the It is possible to prevent the switchgear 1 and various components provided in the switchboard from being damaged by the vibration, as well as to protect the switchboard 1 from the vibration.

The seismic device of various embodiments of the present invention described above is not limited by the above-described embodiments and drawings, and it is common in the technical field to which the present invention pertains that various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible within the technical scope of the present invention. It will be clear to those who have the knowledge of

10 : hull
100: seismic device
110: first support 120: second support
130: elastic member 140; fixed part
150: gap maintenance structure C1: set gap
160: prevention pad 170: first support member
180: seismic structure 190: separation prevention member
191 ; Height adjustment part 192: fixing nut
K1: a pair of nuts

Claims (15)

a first support part disposed on a bottom edge of a housing housing a switchboard, a distribution panel, a connection panel, a control panel, an ESS housing, and a solar connection panel;
a second support part disposed below the first support part and disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part in which vibration is generated;
an elastic member disposed between the first support part and the second support part and preventing vibrations from being transmitted to the housing in the X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction;
a fixing part protruding from the center of the second support part and penetratingly coupling the elastic member and the first support part;
A plurality of pieces disposed between the first support part and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support parts, and for blocking the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member through the second support part from being transmitted to the first support part seismic structures of dogs; and
Includes;
When the vibration does not occur, the plurality of gap maintaining structures maintain a set distance between the first support part and the second support part to maintain the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures. prevent them from being continuously exposed under the load of the enclosure,
The plurality of spacing maintaining structures are earthquake-resistant to deform the set spacing so that the enclosure is supported by the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures when vibration of more than a set range occurs A switchboard containing the device.
According to claim 1, wherein the first support portion,
As a first support plate disposed on the bottom of the housing, a plurality of first fixing holes for fixing the first support plate to the bottom of the housing are formed, and the first support plate is formed with a coupling hole through which the fixing part can flow therein. ; and
and a housing protruding from the first support plate, having an opening formed on one surface, and accommodating the elastic member by inserting the elastic member into the opening.
According to claim 1, wherein a vibration-proof pad through-coupled to the fixing portion is disposed on one surface of the first support,
and a seismic resistance device disposed on one surface of the anti-vibration pad, wherein a first support member supporting the anti-vibration pad is disposed.
4. The switchgear of claim 3, wherein the fixing unit includes an earthquake-resistant device in which a pair of first nuts for fixing the vibration-proof pad and the first support member are disposed according to screwing.
According to claim 1, wherein the elastic member,
elastic body;
a first through-hole formed in the central portion of the elastic body, the first through-hole being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the fixing unit;
a plurality of second through-holes formed on an outer periphery of the first through-hole; and
A switchboard including a seismic device comprising a; a plurality of reinforcing plates disposed in a stack on the elastic body.
The switchgear of claim 1, wherein the second support part includes an earthquake-resistant device including a second support plate having a plurality of second fixing holes fixed to an upper surface of the vibrating part.
The switchgear according to claim 2, wherein the separation preventing member is disposed on one surface of the housing and coupled to the fixing part, and includes an earthquake-resistant device for preventing the elastic member from being separated from the accommodation space formed inside the housing. .
The switchgear according to claim 7, wherein the seismic resistance device is disposed on one surface of the separation preventing member while being screwed to the fixing unit and having a height adjusting unit for selectively adjusting the height of the separation preventing member.
According to claim 2, wherein the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures,
an earthquake-resistant body disposed between the first support part and the separation preventing member and between the housing of the first support part and the plurality of gap maintaining structures;
a first reinforcing member disposed between the first support part and one surface of the earthquake-resistant body and screwed to the first support part;
a plurality of second reinforcing members disposed in a stack inside the earthquake-resistant body; and
and a third reinforcing member disposed between the separation preventing member and the tile surface of the earthquake-resistant body and screwed to the separation preventing member.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the first, second and third reinforcing members comprise reinforcing plates;
At least one first reinforcing screw hole facing the at least one first screw hole formed in the first support portion is formed in the first reinforcing member to fasten the at least one first screw,
At least one third reinforcing screw hole facing the at least one second screw hole formed in the separation preventing member is formed in the third reinforcing member to fasten the at least one second screw,
and an earthquake-resistant device in which at least one second reinforcing screw hole fastened to the at least one first and second screw is formed in the plurality of second reinforcing members.
According to claim 1, wherein the plurality of spacing structure,
a first support frame through-coupled to the plurality of coupling holes formed in the first support portion in a first direction;
a second support frame having one end facing one end of the first support frame in the first direction and extending from the first support frame, and the tile end facing the upper end surface of the second support part; and
An elastic part disposed between the first support frame and the second support frame and coupled to surround at least a portion of an outer circumferential surface of a portion in which the first support frame and the second support frame come into contact with each other;
When vibration does not occur, the elastic part can maintain the set interval, and when vibration over a set range occurs, bending occurs by elastic force to deform the set interval, and when vibration does not occur again, by elastic force The switchgear including a seismic device capable of re-maintaining the set interval by restoring the bending.
[Claim 12] The method of claim 11, wherein a first fixing nut that is linearly moved in the first direction and is screwed to one surface of the first support is disposed on the first support frame,
A second fixing nut is disposed on the first support frame to move linearly in the first direction and screw-fastened to a tile surface opposite to one surface of the first support part,
and the first and second fixing nuts are screw-fastened to one surface and a tile surface of the first support part, and include an earthquake-resistant device for fixing the first and second support frames to the first support part.
a first support portion disposed on the bottom edge portion of the housing;
a second support part disposed below the first support part and disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part in which vibration is generated;
an elastic member disposed between the first support part and the second support part and preventing vibrations from being transmitted to the housing in the X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction;
a fixing part protruding from the center of the second support part and penetratingly coupling the elastic member and the first support part;
A plurality of pieces disposed between the first support part and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support parts, and for blocking the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member through the second support part from being transmitted to the first support part seismic structures of dogs; and
Includes;
When the vibration does not occur, the plurality of gap maintaining structures maintain a set distance between the first support part and the second support part to maintain the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures. prevent them from being continuously exposed under the load of the enclosure,
The plurality of spacing maintaining structures are earthquake-resistant to deform the set spacing so that the enclosure is supported by the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures when vibration of more than a set range occurs Device.
A first support portion disposed on the bottom edge portion of the ESS enclosure;
a second support part disposed below the first support part and disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part in which vibration is generated;
an elastic member disposed between the first support part and the second support part and preventing vibrations from being transmitted to the housing in the X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction;
a fixing part protruding from the center of the second support part and penetratingly coupling the elastic member and the first support part;
A plurality of pieces disposed between the first support portion and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support portions, and configured to block the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member through the second support portion from being transmitted to the first support portion seismic structures of dogs; and
Includes;
When the vibration does not occur, the plurality of space maintaining structures maintain a set distance between the first support part and the second support part to maintain the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures. prevent them from being continuously exposed under the load of the enclosure,
The plurality of spacing maintaining structures are earthquake-resistant to deform the set spacing so that the enclosure is supported by the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures when vibration of more than a set range occurs ESS enclosure containing devices.
A first support portion disposed on the bottom edge portion of the photovoltaic junction box body;
a second support part disposed below the first support part and disposed on the upper surface of the vibrating part in which vibration is generated;
an elastic member disposed between the first support part and the second support part and preventing vibrations from being transmitted to the housing in the X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction;
a fixing part protruding from the center of the second support part and penetratingly coupling the elastic member and the first support part;
A plurality of pieces disposed between the first support part and the separation prevention member disposed between the first and second support parts, and for blocking the vibration transmitted to the separation prevention member through the second support part from being transmitted to the first support part seismic structures of dogs; and
Includes;
When the vibration does not occur, the plurality of gap maintaining structures maintain a set distance between the first support part and the second support part to maintain the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and a plurality of earthquake-resistant structures. prevent them from being continuously exposed under the load of the enclosure,
The plurality of spacing maintaining structures are earthquake-resistant to deform the set spacing so that the enclosure is supported by the first and second support parts, the elastic member, the fixing part, and the plurality of earthquake-resistant structures when vibration of more than a set range occurs A solar junction panel containing the device.

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