KR102100316B1 - Finishing panel installation structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure for installing a finishing panel, and more specifically, in installing a finishing panel as a finishing material on an exterior wall surface during building construction, it is possible to easily install the finishing panel and easily replace the finishing panel if necessary. By doing so, it is possible not only to facilitate maintenance and management after building, but also to create a variety of atmospheres.
In particular, the present invention is applied to the angular variable structure to the horizontal frame, by allowing easy installation and adjustment in response to the characteristics of the installation area, it is possible to ensure more freedom for the installation and management of the finishing panel.
Therefore, it is possible to improve reliability and competitiveness in the field of finishing panels for construction and the structure of finishing panels for installation, especially in the field of finishing and construction using metal lightweight panels, maintenance and maintenance of finishing panels, and similar or related fields. have.

Description

Finishing panel installation structure

The present invention relates to a structure for installing a finishing panel, and more specifically, in installing a finishing panel as a finishing material on an outer wall surface during building construction, it is possible to easily install the finishing panel and easily replace the finishing panel if necessary. By doing so, it is possible not only to facilitate maintenance and management after building, but also to create a variety of atmospheres.

Particularly, the present invention applies the angular variable structure to the horizontal frame, so that the frame can be easily installed in response to the characteristics of the installation area, and the structural adjustment of the frame is possible, so that the installation and management of the finishing panel is more detailed. It relates to a structure for installing a finishing panel that can guarantee an improved degree of freedom.

In general, through the finishing work of attaching natural or artificial stone, such as marble, to the roof or outer wall surface of a constructed building, the appearance of the building is beautiful and at the same time, it is possible to effectively protect the building from natural environments such as rain and wind. Of course, it has an insulating and waterproof effect.

Recently, a construction method using a metal panel that has a faster construction speed and can beautifully decorate aesthetics is widely used compared to a finishing operation using natural stone or artificial stone.

There are largely wet and dry methods for fixing such panels to the wall of a building.

The wet method is a method of arranging the rear surface of the panel on the outside of the wall surface, and then filling and fixing it with cement mortar, which has a disadvantage that the construction period including curing is long and the workability and workability are poor.

On the other hand, the dry method is a method of installing a panel using separate fixtures, brackets, and frames, and has an advantage of relatively good workability and workability compared to a wet method.

The following prior art document, Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1805849, 'Installation Method of Building Exterior Structure' (hereinafter referred to as 'Prior Art 1'), is one of the dry methods. This is to make it easy to install exterior panels and the like by bolting.

On the other hand, although the metal panel is lighter and easier to install than other materials, it is relatively weak in terms of strength, so it is often necessary to replace the metal panels for maintenance work after construction.

However, since the panel constructed by the existing dry method including the prior art 1 is easy to install but difficult to replace, when replacing the panel for maintenance work or aesthetic change, a specific area (for example, There is a problem that the entire wall) must be dismantled and reinstalled.

In order to solve this, the following prior art document, Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1727552 'Architectural Plastering Panel Installation Structure' (hereinafter referred to as 'Prior Art 2') was used as a finishing material according to the indoor or outdoor atmosphere. The plastering panel can be easily replaced.

This prior art 2 has the advantage that the finishing panel can be easily replaced if necessary, but the structure of the structure in which the finishing panel is installed is relatively complicated, and thus there is a problem that it takes a lot of time and money to install the structure during construction. .

In addition, the prior arts have a standardized structure of frames and panels, so it is difficult to change the structure due to changes in the situation at the actual work site due to its structural characteristics, and in some cases, apply panels and frames. There was a problem that the construction itself could not be done.

Republic of Korea Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1805849 'How to install a building exterior structure' Republic of Korea Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1727552 'Architecture Plaster Panel Installation Structure'

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is to install the finishing panel, which is a finishing material on the outer wall surface during the construction of the building, it is possible to easily install the finishing panel, as well as to facilitate the replacement of the finishing panel if necessary, The purpose is to provide a structure for finishing panels that can not only facilitate maintenance and management after building, but also create a variety of atmospheres.

Particularly, the present invention applies the angular variable structure to the horizontal frame, so that the frame can be easily installed in response to the characteristics of the installation area, and the structural adjustment of the frame is possible, so that the installation and management of the finishing panel is more detailed. The aim is to provide a structure for installing a finishing panel that can guarantee improved freedom.

In addition, in the present invention, in constructing a structure for installing a finishing panel, by applying a variable structure by an interference sliding method by a frictional force, while providing sufficient support force, position adjustment between each component is possible, such as square or rectangular, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a finishing panel installation structure in which a shape and size finishing panel can be easily installed.

In order to achieve the above object, the finishing panel installation structure according to the present invention, a vertical frame with a guide groove formed in the longitudinal direction; And a finishing panel having a guide piece fitted in the guide groove, wherein the vertical frame is arranged side by side at intervals corresponding to both edges in the width direction of the finishing panel, and the finishing panels have both edges in the width direction. The guide pieces formed on the guide grooves formed on two adjacent vertical frames are fitted with interference fits.

Also, it may further include; a horizontal frame connected to two neighboring vertical frames.

In addition, the horizontal frame, through holes through which anchor bolts are formed, and on both sides of the horizontal frame in which the through holes are formed, support plates and nuts coupled with the anchor bolts may be arranged and coupled in directions corresponding to each other. .

In addition, the through hole may be formed larger than the diameter of the anchor bolt, and the support plate may be formed larger than the diameter of the through hole.

In addition, the horizontal frame, the locking grooves are formed on both sides of the longitudinal direction, the vertical frame, the adjacent two vertical frames are formed with locking pieces at a height corresponding to each other, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame Silver, the locking grooves formed on both side surfaces of the horizontal frame may be coupled to be hung on the locking pieces formed on two neighboring vertical frames, respectively.

In addition, the horizontal frame, the length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction; And it is screwed to both end portions of the length adjustment bar, the two engaging support grooves are formed on each of the outer surface in the longitudinal direction; may include.

In addition, the horizontal frame, the length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction; Up and down pivots screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar; And it is hinged with the up-and-down pivoting and is rotated in the up-down direction, the two fitting support grooves are formed on the outer surface in the longitudinal direction, respectively.

In addition, the horizontal frame, the length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction; A three-dimensional rotating ball screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar; And it is connected to the three-dimensional rotating ball and a ball joint, each of the two engaging support grooves are formed on the outer surface in the longitudinal direction; may include.

In addition, the length adjustment bar, the anchor connector is coupled to the anchor bolt; And a length adjuster coupled to be axially rotatable at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the anchor connector.

In addition, the vertical frame is extended to the guide groove, a support jaw is formed, and the closing panel, at least a portion of the guide piece, may be formed with a locking protrusion supported by the support jaw.

By the above-described solution, the present invention is advantageous in that, when installing a finishing panel on the outer wall surface during construction, it is possible to easily install the finishing panel and easily replace the finishing panel if necessary. There is this.

Through this, the present invention has the advantage of being able to not only facilitate maintenance and management after building, but also create a variety of atmospheres.

In addition, the present invention has a merit that a non-skilled person can construct accurately and easily by simplifying the coupling structure to facilitate installation.

In addition, since the present invention performs the finishing construction of a building using a lightweight metal panel, there is an effect to facilitate the manufacture, transport, construction and maintenance of the metal panel as a finishing material.

In addition, according to the present invention, by applying an angular variable structure to a horizontal frame, the frame can be easily installed in response to the characteristics of the installation area, and by allowing structural adjustment of the frame, improved freedom for installation and management of the finishing panel There is an advantage that can be guaranteed.

In addition, in the present invention, in constructing a structure for installing a finishing panel, by applying a variable structure by an interference sliding method by a frictional force, it is possible to adjust the position between each component while providing sufficient support force, such as a square or a rectangle. There is an advantage in that it is easy to install the finishing panels of various shapes and sizes.

Through this, the present invention does not dismantle the entire structure, and has the advantage of being able to easily install the finished panels of different sizes by simply adjusting the spacing between specific components.

Therefore, it is possible to improve reliability and competitiveness in the field of finishing panels for construction and the structure of finishing panels for installation, especially in the field of finishing and construction using metal lightweight panels, maintenance and maintenance of finishing panels, and similar or related fields. have.

1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a finishing panel installation structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing another embodiment of FIG. 1.
3 is an installation state diagram showing another embodiment of the horizontal frame shown in FIG.
4 and 5 are views illustrating a coupling relationship between the horizontal frame and the anchor bolt shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a coupling relationship between the vertical frame and the finishing panel shown in FIG. 3.
7 to 9 are views showing other embodiments of the horizontal frame shown in FIG. 2.
10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating embodiments of the vertical frame shown in FIG. 1.

Examples of the structure for installing the finishing panel according to the present invention can be variously applied, and the most preferred embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a finishing panel installation structure according to the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1, the finishing panel installation structure according to the present invention includes a vertical frame 100 and the finishing panel 200.

The vertical frame 100 is formed with a guide groove 110 in the longitudinal direction, and may be arranged side by side at regular intervals.

For example, the vertical frame 100 may be disposed at intervals corresponding to both edges in the width direction of the finishing panel 200.

As shown in FIG. 1, the finishing panel 200 is formed with a guide piece 210 fitted in the guide groove 110, and is adjacent to two adjacent vertical frames 100 among vertical frames 100 arranged side by side. It is fitted with interference fit.

For example, the finishing panel 200 may be coupled to the guide pieces 210 formed on both edges in the width direction by being fitted into the guide grooves 110 of two adjacent vertical frames 100.

At this time, the guide piece 210 formed on the edge of the vertical direction of the finishing panel 200 may be used to support the upper and lower portions between the finishing panels 200 to be installed.

In particular, in the finishing panel installation structure shown in FIG. 1, the upper and lower parts of the vertical frame 100 may be combined with the lower runner 400 and the upper runner not shown in FIG. 3, and the upper runner fixed to the floor and ceiling And it can be configured to be adjustable in the width direction along the lower runner.

In addition, in the finishing panel installation structure shown in FIG. 1, since there is no restriction on the upper and lower gaps of the finishing panel 200, as a result, it is possible to install the finishing panels 200 of various sizes and shapes.

On the other hand, in the finishing panel installation structure shown in FIG. 1, when the distance between the floor and the ceiling is large, that is, when the distance between the upper and lower runners is far, the structure by the vertical frame 100 may become somewhat unstable. Can occur.

Hereinafter, a method for solving this and improving structural stability will be described.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing another embodiment of FIG. 1.

Referring to FIG. 2, the finishing panel installation structure of the present invention may further include a horizontal frame 300 connected to two adjacent vertical frames.

The horizontal frame 300 can greatly improve the safety of the entire frame structure by improving the supporting force for two neighboring vertical frames 100.

In addition, the horizontal frame 300 may be installed in a fitting manner to greatly improve the convenience of construction.

Thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the locking grooves 320 may be formed on both sides of the horizontal frame 300 in the longitudinal direction, and on the side of the vertical frame 100, the locking grooves 320 of the horizontal frame 300 may be formed. The engaging piece 120 to be fitted may be formed.

In other words, the horizontal frame (100) in the vertical frame (100) by allowing the adjacent grooves (320) of the horizontal frame (300) to fit into the locking piece (120) formed on the side facing the two vertical frames (100). 300) can be easily installed.

At this time, the two adjacent vertical frames 100, on the basis of the inclination of the ground or the inclination of the lower runner, it is of course that the engaging pieces 120 may be formed at a height corresponding to each other on the facing surfaces.

On the other hand, the finishing panel of the present invention is installed at the time of finishing construction of a wall surface, and is mainly installed at a distance from the wall surface, so that some of the horizontal frames 300 installed to further improve the stability of the entire structure are wall surfaces. Can be attached to anchor bolts embedded in.

Hereinafter, a method for supporting a horizontal frame 300 by combining it with an anchor bolt embedded in a wall and installed will be described.

3 is an installation state diagram showing another embodiment of the horizontal frame shown in FIG. 2, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are views illustrating a coupling relationship between the horizontal frame shown in FIG. 3 and the anchor bolt.

Referring to FIG. 3, as described above, the locking groove 320 of the horizontal frame 300 may be fitted into the locking piece 120 formed in the vertical frame 100 and coupled.

In addition, some of the horizontal frame 300 may be installed to be coupled to the anchor bolt 500 installed on the wall surface.

Looking more specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, a through hole 330 through which the anchor bolt 500 penetrates may be formed in the horizontal frame 300.

Meanwhile, the anchor bolt 500 may be installed to be embedded in the wall surface before the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 300 are installed.

Since the lower runner 400, the upper runner, the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 300 are sequentially installed, an error may occur in the process of combining the horizontal frame 300 with the anchor bolt 500, This can lead to situations where joining is impossible.

To prevent this, the present invention can form a through hole 330 in the horizontal frame 300, so that the diameter of the through hole 330 formed in the horizontal frame 300 is larger than the diameter of the anchor bolt 500. have.

In addition, support plates 331 and nuts 332 coupled to the anchor bolt 500 may be disposed on both side surfaces of the horizontal frame 300 in which the through holes 330 are formed, and are coupled in a direction corresponding to each other. At this time, it is natural that the support plate 331 is formed larger than the diameter of the through hole 330.

As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal frame 300 is supported by the support plate 331 and thus can be coupled to the anchor bolt 500.

In addition, the through-hole 330 is formed larger than the anchor bolt 500, the support plate 331 is coupled to the anchor bolt 500 to support the front and rear surfaces of the horizontal frame 300 points to the through hole 330 As shown in Figure 5 (a) to (c) of FIG. 5, even if an error in position occurs in construction, the horizontal frame 300 can be supported by being coupled to the anchor bolt 500.

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view illustrating a coupling relationship between the vertical frame and the finishing panel shown in FIG. 3.

Referring to FIG. 6, the support jaw 111 may be formed inside the guide groove 110 formed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 100, and the support jaw 111 also has a length along the guide groove 110. Direction.

In addition, at least one locking protrusion 211 may be formed on the guide piece 210 of the finishing panel 200, and the locking protrusion 211 may be formed on at least a part of the guide piece 210.

Accordingly, when the closing panel 200 is inserted into and coupled to two neighboring vertical frames 100, as shown in FIG. 6, the locking protrusion 211 is supported by the support jaw 111 and the closing panel 200 This can be stably combined without being easily disengaged.

In addition, as the guide pieces 211 formed on two neighboring finishing panels 200 are fitted into and coupled to the guide grooves 110 formed on one vertical frame 100, as shown in the lower enlarged portion of FIG. As the support jaw 111 is opened (solid arrow), it is possible to obtain an effect of structurally improving stability by pressing and supporting the two guide pieces 211 in close contact with the repulsive force (box-shaped arrow).

On the other hand, since the combined structure of the vertical frame 100 and the horizontal frame 300 as described above is optimized when the corresponding structure is constructed on a flat surface, when an inclined surface is constructed or when it is constructed in a curved form, it is twisted after combining. Deformation may occur, and in some cases, the bonding itself may not be possible.

Hereinafter, a description will be given of a structure for installing a finishing panel that can be easily installed in various types of sites.

7 to 9 are views showing other embodiments of the horizontal frame shown in FIG. 2.

Referring to FIG. 7, the horizontal frame 300 may be configured to be adjustable in the longitudinal direction.

As described above, the vertical frame 100 may be adjustable in the width direction along the lower runner 400 and the upper runner (not shown), and thus the distance between two neighboring vertical frames 100 is adjusted. Accordingly, the horizontal frame 300 installed in the width direction in the longitudinal direction also needs to be adjusted in length.

Thus, as shown in Figure 7 (a), the horizontal frame 300 is a length adjustment bar 350 formed in the longitudinal direction and a fitting support 340 that is screwed to both end portions of the length adjustment bar 350 It may include.

At this time, the fitting support 340 may be formed with a locking groove 320 to be fitted to the locking piece 120 of the vertical frame 100 described above, the locking groove 320 is the length of the horizontal frame 300 It may be formed on the outer surface of the fitting support 340 corresponding to both longitudinal cross-sections based on the direction.

In addition, some of the horizontal frame 300 shown in (a) of FIG. 7 may be configured to be coupled with the anchor bolt 500 as shown in FIG. 7 (b).

Looking at this in detail, the horizontal frame 300 coupled with the anchor bolt 500, the lengthwise side of the anchor connector 351 and the anchor connector 351 coupled with the anchor bolt in constructing the length adjustment bar 350 It may include two length adjusters 352 coupled to be pivotable at the end.

At this time, the coupling structure of the anchor connector 351 and the anchor bolt 500 is, of course, the same or similar to that shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

Accordingly, the horizontal frame 300 shown in FIG. 7 may rotate the length adjustment bar 350 or the length adjustment tool 352 to adjust the length of the horizontal frame 300, and the adjacent two vertical frames ( Even if the arrangement interval of 100) is changed, it can be easily installed to improve the structural stability of the entire frame.

Referring to FIG. 8, the horizontal frame 300 is configured with an up-and-down pivot 360 between the length adjustment bar 350 and the fitting support 340 described above, so as to adjust the length and angle corresponding to the inclination of the ground. It can be configured to be adjustable.

Looking at this in more detail, the horizontal frame 300 is vertically and horizontally rotated to be screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar 350 and the length adjustment bar 350 formed in the longitudinal direction as shown in Fig. 8 (a). It may include two fitting supports 340 that are hinged with the 360 and up and down pivots 360 and are rotated in the up and down direction, respectively, and having locking grooves 320 formed on the outer surfaces in the longitudinal direction, respectively.

In addition, the horizontal frame 300 configured to allow both ends to rotate up and down may be configured to be coupled to the anchor bolt 500 as shown in FIG. 8 (b), and this configuration is shown in FIG. 7 (b). Of course, it may be the same or similar.

Referring to FIG. 9, the horizontal frame 300 comprises a three-dimensional rotating sphere 370 that can be rotated in an overall direction between the above-described length adjusting bar 350 and the fitting support 340, so as to adjust the length and the ground. In response to the inclination and the curved surface of the wall surface may be configured to be able to adjust the angle in the vertical direction.

Looking at this in more detail, the horizontal frame 300 is a three-dimensional rotating ball screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar 350 and the length adjustment bar 350 formed in the longitudinal direction as shown in Fig. 9 (a). It may be connected to the 370 and the three-dimensional rotating sphere 370 and the ball joint 371, and may include two fitting supports 340 having locking grooves 320 formed on the outer side in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, the horizontal frame 300 configured to enable the three-dimensional rotation of both ends at the top, bottom, left, and right may be configured to be coupled to the anchor bolt 500 as shown in FIG. Of course, it may be the same or similar to b).

Therefore, the finishing panel installation structure of the present invention can actively and quickly respond to the shape of the wall as well as the ground of the work site, and it is possible to easily and quickly construct, and also to ensure sufficient stability structurally.

10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating embodiments of the vertical frame shown in FIG. 1.

Referring to FIG. 10, the vertical frame 100 may extend inwardly to the guide groove 110 to form a support jaw 111 as described above with reference to FIG. 6. By engaging the locking projections 211 formed on the guide piece 210 of the (200), it is possible to prevent the finishing panel 200 installed on the vertical frame 100 from being easily separated.

The support jaw 111 is not limited to being configured inside the vertical frame 100 as shown in FIG. 10 (a), and as shown in FIG. 10 (b), outside the vertical frame 100. Of course, it is possible to configure the protruding form.

In addition, in Figure 10 (a), the support jaw 111 can improve the support force by using a repulsive force as shown in the lower enlarged view of FIG. 6 by the elastic force of the elastic support portion 112 formed as a curved surface.

In the above, the structure for installing the finishing panel according to the present invention has been described. It will be understood that such a technical configuration of the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be understood in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

100: vertical frame
110: guide groove 111: support jaw
112: elastic support
120: jam
200: Finishing panel
210: guide 211: jam
300: horizontal frame
320: jam groove
330: through hole 331: support plate
332: nut
340: fitting zone
350: Length adjustment bar 351: Anchor connector
352: length adjuster
360: up and down Hoedong-gu
370: 3D Hoedong-gu 371: Ball joint
400: lower runner 500: anchor bolt

Claims (10)

A vertical frame in which a guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction and extends inwardly of the guide groove to form a support jaw; And
Includes; a finishing panel formed with a guide piece to be fitted into the guide groove;
The vertical frame,
The closing panels are arranged side by side at intervals corresponding to both edges in the width direction,
The finishing panel,
The guide pieces formed on both side edges in the width direction are fitted into the guide grooves formed on two neighboring vertical frames by force fitting, and at least a portion of the guide pieces formed on both side edges in the up and down direction are in line contact with both sides of the guide grooves in the vertical frame. , At least a portion of the guide piece is formed with a locking projection supported by the support jaw, characterized in that both sides of the guide groove and the support panel is simultaneously supported from the inside and outside of the guide groove at the same time.
A vertical frame in which a guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction, extends to the guide groove to form a support jaw, and extends to the support jaw to form a curved elastic support; And
Includes; a finishing panel formed with a guide piece to be fitted into the guide groove;
The vertical frame,
The closing panels are arranged side by side at intervals corresponding to both edges in the width direction,
The finishing panel,
A guide panel formed on both side edges in the width direction is fitted into the guide grooves formed on two adjacent vertical frames by means of interference fit, and a closing panel is formed on at least a portion of the guide piece and is formed with an engaging projection supported by the support jaw. Installation structure.
According to any one of claims 1 and 2,
Finishing panel installation structure, characterized in that it further comprises; a horizontal frame connected to two adjacent vertical frames.
According to claim 3,
The horizontal frame,
Through holes through which anchor bolts are formed are formed,
On both sides of the horizontal frame where the through hole is formed,
The support plate and the nut coupled with the anchor bolt are arranged and coupled in a direction corresponding to each other,
The through hole,
It is formed larger than the diameter of the anchor bolt,
The support plate,
Finishing panel installation structure, characterized in that formed larger than the diameter of the through hole.
According to claim 3,
The horizontal frame,
Locking grooves are formed on both sides in the longitudinal direction,
The vertical frame,
The engaging pieces are formed at a height corresponding to each other on a surface facing two adjacent vertical frames,
The horizontal frame and the vertical frame,
Finishing panel installation structure, characterized in that the engaging grooves formed on both sides of the horizontal frame are coupled to each of the engaging pieces formed on two adjacent vertical frames.
The method of claim 5,
The horizontal frame,
A length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction; And
And a screw-in engagement portion at both ends of the length adjustment bar, and two engaging supports each having a locking groove formed on an outer surface in the longitudinal direction.
The method of claim 5,
The horizontal frame,
A length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction;
Up and down pivots screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar; And
And a hinged connection with the up-and-down pivoting mechanism, pivoting in the up-down direction, and two fitting supports each having a locking groove formed on an outer surface in the longitudinal direction.
The method of claim 5,
The horizontal frame,
A length adjustment bar formed in the longitudinal direction;
A three-dimensional rotating ball screwed to both ends of the length adjustment bar; And
The three-dimensional rotating sphere is connected to the ball joint, and two fitting support grooves are formed on each of the outer surfaces in the longitudinal direction; a finishing panel installation structure comprising a.
The method of claim 5,
The length adjustment bar,
Anchor connector that is coupled to the anchor bolt; And
Characterized in that the closing panel installation structure comprising a; length adjuster coupled to be pivotally pivotable at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the anchor connector. delete

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