KR102047731B1 - Organic Light Emitting Diode Display - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention includes a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent along a first direction, each of the first and second pixels including red, green, and blue subpixels arranged along the first direction. The first and second pixels share a white subpixel, and the white subpixel has an area equal to or larger than that of the red, green, and blue subpixels.

Description

Organic Light Emitting Diode Display

The present invention relates to an organic light emitting diode display, and more particularly, to a pixel array of a transparent organic light emitting diode display.

Recently, with the development of the information society, the demand for the display field is increasing in various forms, and in response, various flat panel display devices, such as liquid crystal displays, which have characteristics such as thinning, light weight, and low power consumption Liquid crystal display devices (LCDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), organic light emitting diodes (OLED) displays, and the like are being studied.

Among such flat panel display devices, an organic light emitting diode display device includes an organic light emitting layer composed of a fluorescent organic compound, and displays an image by emitting an organic light emitting layer by recombination of electrons and holes, and requires a separate light source like a liquid crystal display device. Compared with the passive light emitting device, the response speed is high.

The above-described organic light emitting diode display device may be made of a transparent display device that allows a user to see an object or an image positioned on the opposite side through the organic light emitting diode display device. Such a transparent display device may be an organic light emitting diode, a thin film transistor, or the like. It is divided into an opaque region formed with a pixel and a transparent region that transmits light, and an object or an image positioned on the opposite side is transmitted when the switch is turned off, and the image is emitted by light emitted from the organic light emitting diode when the switch is turned on. I can display it.

Recently, a four-color subpixel combination (RGBW) has been developed for such a transparent organic light emitting diode display device, which reduces power consumption and has high luminous efficiency.

Conventional display apparatuses combine three subpixels corresponding to red, green, and blue in a three-color manner to form one image pixel representing various colors. The image pixel expresses various colors by controlling the voltage or current of each subpixel or controlling the turn-on time of each subpixel.

Meanwhile, the 4-color method of 'RGBW' is a structure in which white sub-pixels are added to one image pixel, and in the 3-color method, all of the red, green, and blue colors are turned on to express white color. In the color scheme, only white subpixels are turned on to express white, thereby increasing power consumption and luminous efficiency.

However, since the four-color method adds white subpixels to the area of one image pixel in which red, green, and blue subpixels are formed, an area in which a bank or a black matrix is formed in contrast to the same area is increased. Thereby, there is a problem that the loss of transmittance is increased compared to the conventional three-color method.

An object of the present invention is to provide a transparent organic light emitting diode display device having improved transmittance.

In order to solve the above problems, the organic light emitting diode display of the present invention includes a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent in a first direction, and each of the first and second pixels is in the first direction. Arrayed red, green, and blue subpixels, wherein the first and second pixels share a white subpixel, and the white subpixel has an area equal to or greater than the red, green, and blue subpixels. An organic light emitting diode display device is provided.

Each of the red, green, and blue subpixels includes a light emitting area, and a driving and switching transistor and a light emitting diode are formed in the light emitting area.

Each of the red, green, and blue subpixels may further include a transmissive part region. The transmissive part area may have a larger area than the light emitting part area.

The area of the white subpixel is 1 to 5 times the area of the red, green, and blue subpixels.

The area ratio of the white subpixel and the red, green, and blue subpixels is 3: 1.

The area ratio of the white subpixel and the red, green, and blue subpixels is 1.28: 0.78.

And third and fourth pixels adjacent to the first and second pixels, respectively, along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the third and fourth pixels share the white subpixel. It is done.

As described above, the transparent organic light emitting diode display according to the present invention has the effect of improving the transmittance by sharing the white subpixels to adjacent red, green, and blue white subpixels.

1 is a circuit diagram schematically illustrating a pixel area of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a cross section of one pixel of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan view briefly illustrating a pixel array structure of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a plan view briefly illustrating a pixel array structure of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a circuit diagram schematically illustrating a pixel area of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the pixel area 100 of the transparent organic light emitting diode display according to the present exemplary embodiment includes a light emitting part region 190 and a transmissive part region 191.

The light emitting unit region 190 implements an image when the light emitting diode E is turned on. In the transmissive region 191, the light emitting diode E is turned off. When the object or image located on the other side is transmitted through.

In more detail, the light emitting part at the point where the gate line GL and the data line DL cross each other to define the pixel area 100 and the data line DL and the gate line GL cross each other. A switching thin film transistor Ts is formed in the region 190, and a driving thin film transistor Td is electrically connected to the switching thin film transistor Ts.

The storage capacitor Cst is formed between the source electrode and the gate electrode of the driving thin film transistor Td, and the drain electrode of the driving thin film transistor Td is connected to the anode electrode of the light emitting diode E. In addition, the source electrode of the driving thin film transistor Td is connected to the power line PL.

In this case, although not shown, a bank 119 (see FIG. 3) may be formed between the light emitter region 190 and the transmissive region 190 to distinguish the light emitter region 190 and the transmissive region 190.

The operation characteristics of the light emitting diode E of the light emitting portion region 190 having such a configuration will be briefly described.

First, when the switching thin film transistor Ts is turned on according to the gate signal applied to the gate wiring GL, the data signal applied to the data wiring DL is transferred through the switching thin film transistor Ts. The gate electrode of the driving thin film transistor Td and one electrode of the storage capacitor Cst are applied.

The driving thin film transistor Td is turned on according to the data signal applied to the gate electrode, and as a result, a current proportional to the data signal is transferred from the power supply line PL to the light emitting diode E through the driving thin film transistor Td. The light emitting diode E emits light in proportion to the current flowing through the driving thin film transistor Td. At this time, the storage capacitor Cst is charged with a voltage proportional to the data signal, so that the voltage of the gate electrode of the driving thin film transistor Td is kept constant for one frame.

Accordingly, the light emitter region 190 displays a desired image by the gate signal and the data signal.

Meanwhile, a transparent insulating layer may be formed in the transmissive part region 191 or may be formed of an empty space.

In this case, the transmission area 191 may be formed such that the ratio of the area of the transmission area 191 to the area of the light emission area 190 is in a range of 25% to 85%, and thus the transmission area 191. When the light emitting diode E is turned off, an object or an image positioned on the opposite side of the light emitting diode E is transmitted, and when the light emitting diode E is turned on, an image may be realized through the light emitter region 190. In this case, in order to improve transmittance, it may be preferable that the transmission region 191 has a larger area than the light emitting region 190.

This configuration will be described in more detail through the cross-sectional structure.

2 is a cross-sectional view schematically illustrating a cross section of one pixel of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In this case, the transparent organic light emitting diode display is divided into a top emission type and a bottom emission type according to the transmission direction of the emitted light. Hereinafter, the top emission method will be described as an example. I'll do it.

As illustrated, the transparent organic light emitting diode display device 101 according to the present invention has the second substrate 130 for encapsulation facing the first substrate 102a being spaced apart from each other so as to fail at its edges. Encapsulated and bonded together.

In more detail, the light emitting unit region 190 and the transmitting unit region 191 are defined on the first substrate 102a of the pixel region 100, and the semiconductor layer 103 is formed on the light emitting unit region 190. The semiconductor layer 103 is made of silicon, and the center portion of the semiconductor layer 103 is composed of an active region 103b constituting a channel and source and drain regions 103a and 103c doped with a high concentration of impurities on both sides of the active region 103b.

The gate insulating layer 105 is formed on the semiconductor layer 103, and the gate electrode 107 and the drawing are disposed on the gate insulating layer 105 to correspond to the active region 103b of the semiconductor layer 103. Although not formed, the gate wirings (GL in FIG. 1) extending in one direction are formed. A first interlayer insulating film 109a is formed on the entire upper surface of the gate electrode 107 and the gate wiring (GL in FIG. 1). At this time, the first interlayer insulating film 109a and the gate insulating film 105 thereunder are formed. First and second semiconductor layer contact holes 111a and 111b exposing the source and drain regions 103a and 103c located on both sides of the active region 103b, respectively.

Next, an upper portion of the first interlayer insulating layer 109a including the first and second semiconductor layer contact holes 111a and 111b is spaced apart from each other and exposed through the first and second semiconductor layer contact holes 111a and 111b. Source and drain electrodes 113 and 115 in contact with the source and drain regions 103a and 103c are formed, respectively.

And a second interlayer insulating film having a drain contact hole 117 exposing the drain electrode 115 over the first interlayer insulating film 109a exposed between the source and drain electrodes 113 and 115 and the two electrodes 113 and 115 ( 109b) is formed. In this case, the gate insulating film 105 and the first and second interlayer insulating films 109a and 109b are made of a transparent material that can transmit light.

Here, the semiconductor layer 103 including the source and drain electrodes 113 and 115 and the source and drain regions 103a and 103c in contact with the electrodes 113 and 115 and the gate insulating film formed on the semiconductor layer 103. The 105 and the gate electrode 107 form a driving thin film transistor DTr.

Although not shown in the drawing, the data wiring (DL in FIG. 1) defining the pixel region 100 is formed to intersect with the gate wiring (GL in FIG. 1). The switching thin film transistor Ts of FIG. 1 has the same structure as the driving thin film transistor DTr and is connected to the driving thin film transistor DTr.

In addition, the switching and driving thin film transistor (Ts and DTr of FIG. 1) shows a top gate type in which the semiconductor layer 103 is made of a polysilicon semiconductor layer as an example, and as an example of this, intrinsic and impurity It may also be formed as a bottom gate (bottom gate) type made of amorphous silicon of.

In addition, the first electrode 211, the organic light emitting layer 213, and the second electrode 215 constituting the light emitting diode E are sequentially formed on the second interlayer insulating film 109b.

The first electrode 211 is connected to the drain electrode 115 of the driving thin film transistor DTr.

The first electrode 211 is formed for each of the light emitter regions 190 of each pixel region 100, and a bank (between the first electrodes 211 formed for each of the light emitter regions 190 of each pixel region 100). bank: 119). That is, the first electrode 211 is formed in a structure in which the banks 119 are separated by the light emitter regions 190 by using the banks 119 as boundaries between the light emitter regions 190 of the pixel regions 100.

The organic light emitting layer 213 is formed on the first electrode 211.

Here, the organic light emitting layer 213 may be composed of a single layer made of a light emitting material, and in order to increase the light emitting efficiency, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an emitting material layer, an electron It may be composed of multiple layers of an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer.

The organic light emitting layer 213 emits white (W) light, and in general, a material emitting white (W) is patterned.

The second electrode 215 is formed on the organic light emitting layer 213. The first electrode 211 and the second electrode 215 serve as a cathode electrode and an anode electrode, respectively.

The light emitted from the organic light emitting layer 213 of the light emitting diode E is driven by the upper light emitting method emitted toward the second electrode 215.

In addition, the first substrate 102a is encapsulated and bonded through the second substrate 130 for encapsulation and a failure turn (not shown).

At this time, the second substrate 130 is a color including red, green, blue, white (R, G, B, W) to express the white (W) light emitted from the organic light emitting layer 213 as a color image A filter C / F and a black matrix BM are provided. Here, a white (W) color filter (C / F) may be provided to express white (W), and in order to increase the transmittance of the white (W) light emitted from the organic light emitting layer 213, the white (W) color filter ( C / F) may be omitted.

On the other hand, the organic light emitting layer may be formed of a material that emits red, green, blue, and white light, respectively, in which case the color filter (C / F) may be omitted.

When a predetermined voltage is applied to the first electrode 211 and the second electrode 215, the transparent organic light emitting diode display 101 may be formed from holes and second electrodes 215 injected from the first electrode 211. The provided electrons are transported to the organic light emitting layer 213 to form excitons, and when these excitons transition from the excited state to the ground state, light is generated and emitted in the form of visible light.

In this case, since the emitted light passes through the second electrode 215 to the outside, the light emitting unit region 190 of each pixel region 100 of the transparent organic light emitting diode display device 101 realizes an arbitrary image. do.

In the transparent organic light emitting diode display 101 of the present invention, the transmissive part 191 located at one side of the light emitting part area 190 is formed of only the first substrate 102a or the light emitting part area 190. The gate insulating film 105 and the first and second interlayer insulating films 109a and 109b formed thereon may be formed.

As the gate insulating film 105 and the first and second interlayer insulating films 109a and 109b are made of a transparent material that can transmit light, the gate insulating film 105 and the first and second interlayer insulating films 109a and Even if 109b) is formed, the transmission region 191 may have a transmittance of about 95% or more.

A pixel array structure of the transparent organic light emitting diode display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3.

3 is a plan view briefly illustrating a pixel array structure of a transparent organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, in the pixel array structure 120 of the transparent organic light emitting diode display device of the present invention, the adjacent first pixel P1 and the second pixel P2 share the white subpixel W, respectively. .

In more detail, the first pixel P1 and the second pixel P2 adjacent to each other are formed along the first direction, and the first pixel P1 includes a first sub-pixel displaying red color arranged along the first direction. SP1), a second subpixel SP2 for displaying green color, a third subpixel SP3 for displaying blue color, and the second pixel is a fourth subpixel SP4 for displaying red color, and a fourth subpixel SP4 for displaying green color. The fifth sub-pixel SP5 and the sixth sub-pixel SP6 displaying blue are shared, and the white sub-pixel W is shared between the first and second pixels P1 and P2. At this time, each of the subpixels SP1 to SP6 and W has the structure shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, where the area of the white subpixel W is equal to that of the adjacent first and second pixels P1 and P2. The subpixels SP1, SP2, SP3, SP4, SP5, and SP6 have the same or larger area than that of the subpixels SP1, SP2, SP3, SP4, SP5, and SP6. Preferably, the subpixels SP1, SP2, SP3, The white subpixel W may have an area of 1 to 5 times that of the areas SP4, SP5, and SP6).

In this case, the arrangement structure of the first to third subpixels SP1 to SP3 of the first pixel may be different from that of the fourth to sixth subpixels SP4 to SP6 of the second pixel.

Each of the subpixels SP1 to SP6 and W includes a light emitting unit region 190, and a driving and switching thin film transistor and a light emitting diode are formed in the light emitting unit region 190. In addition, each of the subpixels SP1 to SP6 and W includes a transmissive portion region.
That is, the white subpixel W includes the light emitter region 190 and the transmissive region 191, and the light emitter region 190 and the transmissive region 191 of the white subpixel W are each a first pixel. It is shared by P1 and the second pixel P2.

At this time, a bank 119 for distinguishing each sub-pixel is provided, and in more detail, each of the first to sixth and white sub-pixels SP1 to SP6 and W is divided, and each sub-pixel to SP1 to SP6 is provided. The bank 119 is provided to distinguish the light emitting part region 190 and the transmission part region 191 of the W region.

The array structure 120 has a width f, the first to sixth subpixels SP1 to SP6 and the white subpixels W are formed within the width f, and each subpixel SP1 to SP6 is formed. , W is divided into the light emitting region 190 and the transmission region 191, the light emitting region 190 has a light emitting area (a * b), the transmission region 191 is a transmission area (b * e) Have

The light emitter region 190 is spaced apart from the transmissive region 191 by the bank 119 by a distance d, and the light emitter region 190 is disposed by the distance between the adjacent light emitter region 190 and the bank 119. It is spaced apart by c), and the transmission part region 191 is also configured to be spaced apart by the distance (c) to the adjacent transmission part region 191 and the bank 119.

Hereinafter, the transmittance improvement effect according to the area relationship will be described with reference to Table 1.

variable Sample1 Example Example variant a One One 0.78 b One 1 (W: 3) 1.28 c One One One a * b One 1 (W: 3) 0.998 d One One One e 5 5 5.22 f 8 8 8 e * b 40 45 46.77 Transmittance (%) 31.25 35.15 36.54

Here, Sample1 is an arrangement structure in which one pixel is composed of eight subpixels in the width f with four R, G, B, and W in the conventional four-color method, and the embodiment includes seven subpixels in the width f. An array structure in which the first pixel and the second pixel of the present invention share a white sub-pixel W, wherein the area of the white sub-pixel W is conventionally a four-color subpixel area. In an embodiment variant, the area of the white subpixel W in the pixel array structure of the present invention is formed to be 1.28 times larger than the area of one subpixel in a four-color method. The area of the green, blue, and blue (R, G, B) subpixels is formed to be 0.78 times the area of one subpixel in the conventional four-color method.

Looking at each variable, a denotes the length of the subpixel, b denotes the width of the subpixel, c denotes the width of the bank formed between the subpixel and the subpixel, and a * b denotes the light emitting area of the subpixel ( 190, see FIG. 3).

And d denotes a bank width between the light emitting region 190 (see FIG. 3) and the transmission region 191 (see FIG. 3) where the subpixels are formed, and e denotes the length of the transmission region 191 (see FIG. 3). f represents the length of the array structure consisting of two adjacent pixels. And e * b represents the area of the permeation | transmission part area | region 191 (refer FIG. 3) of a subpixel.

Referring to Sample 1 using these variables, the light emitting area (a * b) of each sub-pixel is 1, and the separation distance (d) of the light emitting area (190, see FIG. 3) and the transmission area (191, see FIG. 3). 1, the length (e) of the transmission part 5, the width (f) of the arrangement structure 8, the area (e * b) of the transmission part region 191 (see FIG. 3) is 40 and the transmittance 31.25.

As can be seen from Table 1, the embodiment in which the white subpixel W of the present invention is an arrangement structure shared between adjacent subpixels R, G, and B has subpixels R and G except white (W). , B) has an area a * b of 1, white subpixel W has an area a * b of 3, light emitting area 190 (see FIG. 3) and transmissive area 191 (see FIG. 3). It can be seen that the transmittance is 35.15 when the separation distance d 1, the length e of the transmission part 5, the width f of the arrangement structure 8, and the area e * b of the transmission part area is 45.

Meanwhile, in the modified arrangement of the embodiment, the subpixels R, G, and B except for the white W have an area a * b of 0.998, the white subpixel W has an area a * b of 1.28, and the light emitting area. 3, the separation distance (d) of the transmission area (191, see Fig. 3) 1, the length of the transmission part (e) 5.22, the width (f) of the array structure 8, the area of the transmission area (e * When b) is 46.77, it can be seen that the transmittance is 36.54.

That is, it can be confirmed that the transmittance of the modified array structure is 36.54 and higher than the transmittance of 31.25 of Sample1 than the transmittance of 31.25 of Sample1, which is 35.15 and the transmittance of deformation of the Example is 36.54.

In other words, the embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which the white sub-pixels W are shared in the same arrangement structure width f, as compared with the conventional 4-color structure, and compared with the conventional 4-color structure. A region forming a bank for distinguishing each of the wirings (GL, DL, PL, etc.) from each subpixel in the total area may be reduced, thereby improving transmittance.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and may have various arrangements depending on the driving method. That is, it may have an array structure 120 having the above-described shape of a row, it may have a separate form.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a shape arrangement in which the white subpixels W are shared by four adjacent first to fourth pixels P1 to P4. In this case, except for the arrangement, the same as the configuration of FIGS. 1 and 2 is omitted.

As shown in FIG. 4, the third and fourth pixels P3 and P4 adjacent to the first and second pixels P1 and P2 are formed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. Each of the pixels P1 to P4 may have an array structure in which the white subpixels W are shared.

In this case, each of the pixels SP1 to SP4 has a first sub-pixel SP1 for displaying red arranged in the first direction, a second sub-pixel SP2 for displaying green, and a blue color for the first pixel P1. And a third subpixel SP3 for displaying the second subpixel SP3, and a second subpixel SP4 for displaying red, a fifth subpixel SP5 for displaying green, and a sixth subpixel for displaying blue. (SP6), the third pixel includes a seventh sub-pixel (SP7) for displaying red, the eighth sub-pixel (SP8) for displaying green, the ninth sub-pixel (SP9) for displaying blue, The fourth pixel includes a tenth sub-pixel SP10 for displaying red, an eleventh sub-pixel SP11 for displaying green, and a twelfth sub-pixel SP12 for displaying blue. At this time, the first and fourth pixels P1 and P4 share the white subpixel W therebetween.

In this case, the arrangement structure of the first to third subpixels SP1 to SP3 of the first pixel may be different from that of the fourth to twelfth subpixels SP4 to SP12 of the second and third pixels and the fourth pixel. Can be.

In this case, each of the sub-pixels SP1 to SP12 has a first light emitting unit region 290 and a transmissive unit region 291, and each of the first light emitting unit regions 290 is spaced apart from each other in a form of facing as shown. do. Here, the second light emitting unit region 290a of the white subpixel W is configured to include the first light emitting unit region 290 without being spaced apart from each other.
In this case, the transmissive part region 291 of the white subpixel W is disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the second light emitting part region 290a. The second light emitting area 290a of the white subpixel W is shared by the adjacent first to fourth pixels P1 to P4, and the second light emitting area 290a of the white subpixel W is disposed. The upper transmissive region 291 is shared by the first and second pixels P1 and P2, and the lower transmissive region 291 is shared by the third and fourth pixels P3 and P4.
For example, the second light emitting region 290a of the white subpixel W may be formed of red, green, and blue subpixels SP1, SP2, SP3; SP4, of the first to fourth pixels P1 to P4. SP5, SP6; SP7, SP8, SP9; SP10, SP11, SP12). In addition, the upper transmissive portion 291 of the second light emitting portion 290a of the white subpixel W has red, green, and blue subpixels SP1 and SP2 of the first and second pixels P1 and P2, respectively. SP3 may be shared by the transmission region of SP4, SP6, and SP6, and the lower transmission region 291 of the second emission region 290a of the white subpixel W may include the third and fourth pixels P3. , P4) may be shared in the transmissive region of each of the red, green, and blue subpixels SP7, SP8, and SP9; SP10, SP11, and SP12.

The arrangement structure shown in FIG. 4 takes the form of sharing the white subpixel W to four adjacent pixels, thereby reducing the pixel area covered by the bank 119 of FIG. 3, which is advantageous in increasing transmittance.

In another form, although not illustrated, the white subpixel W is located in the center in a rhombus shape and the first to fourth pixels P1, P2, P3, and P4 surround the white subpixel W. It may have an array structure of.

Various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

P1: first pixel P2: second pixel
SP1: Subpixel 1 SP2: Subpixel 2
SP3: first sub-pixel SP4: second sub-pixel
SP5: first sub-pixel SP6: second sub-pixel
W: white subpixel 119: bank
120 array structure 190 light emitting region
191: transmissive region

Claims (10)

First and second pixels adjacent in a first direction; And
And third and fourth pixels adjacent to the first and second pixels, respectively, in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
Each of the first to fourth pixels includes red, green, and blue subpixels arranged along the first direction, and the first to fourth pixels adjacent to the first and second directions are one white. And a subpixel, wherein the white subpixel has an area equal to or larger than that of the red, green, and blue subpixels.
The method of claim 1,
Each of the red, green, and blue subpixels includes a light emitting region, and a driving and switching transistor and a light emitting diode are formed in the light emitting region.
The method of claim 2,
And each of the red, green, and blue subpixels further comprises a transmissive region.
The method of claim 3, wherein
And the transmissive part area has a larger area than the light emitting part area.
The method of claim 1,
And an area of the white subpixel is 1 to 5 times the area of the red, green, and blue subpixels.
The method of claim 5,
And an area ratio of the white subpixel to the red, green, and blue subpixels is 3: 1.
The method of claim 5,
And an area ratio of the white subpixel to the red, green, and blue subpixels is 1.28: 0.78.
delete First and second pixels disposed along the first direction and including red, green, and blue subpixels disposed along the first direction, respectively;
A light emitting part region formed in each of the red, green, and blue subpixels to output light;
A transmissive part region formed in each of the red, green, and blue subpixels to transmit external light; And
It consists of a white sub-pixel including a light emitting region and a transmission region,
The light emitting region of the white subpixel is shared by the light emitting region of the red, green, and blue subpixels of each of the adjacent first and second pixels along the first direction, and the transmission region of the white subpixel is the first direction. The organic light emitting diode display device of claim 1, wherein the organic light emitting diode display is shared by the transmission region of the red, green, and blue subpixels of the adjacent first and second pixels.
The method of claim 9,
Further comprising third and fourth pixels adjacent to the first and second pixels, respectively, in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction,
The transmissive part region of the white subpixel includes a first transmissive part area and a second transmissive part area disposed on both sides of the light emitting part area along a second direction.
The light emitting region of the white subpixel is shared by the light emitting region of the red, green, and blue subpixels of each of the four pixels adjacent to each other in the first and second directions, and includes a first transmission region and a first region of the white subpixel. 2. The organic light emitting diode display device of claim 2, wherein the two transmissive regions are shared by the transmissive regions of the red, green, and blue subpixels of each of the two adjacent pixels along the first direction.

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