KR102000908B1 - Process for producing noodles containing powdered jangdan soy bean and noodles prepared using the same - Google Patents
Process for producing noodles containing powdered jangdan soy bean and noodles prepared using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR102000908B1 KR102000908B1 KR1020190022279A KR20190022279A KR102000908B1 KR 102000908 B1 KR102000908 B1 KR 102000908B1 KR 1020190022279 A KR1020190022279 A KR 1020190022279A KR 20190022279 A KR20190022279 A KR 20190022279A KR 102000908 B1 KR102000908 B1 KR 102000908B1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
- A21D13/047—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from cereals other than rye or wheat, e.g. rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/04—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
- A21D13/045—Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from leguminous plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/05—Mashed or comminuted pulses or legumes; Products made therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 전분이나 밀가루를 전혀 첨가하지 않고, 장단콩가루, 쌀가루, 현미가루, 보리가루, 귀리가루, 상황버섯가루 및 증점제를 포함하는 반죽조성물에, 물 및 식용유지를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계; 상기 숙성된 반죽물을 가열 및 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 포함하여, 식감, 조직감, 보존성이 개선되고, 우수한 생리 활성 효과를 나타내는 품질이 향상된 면류를 제공할 수 있는 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 면류에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dough composition comprising a mixture of water and cooking oil and kneading the mixture into a dough composition containing soybean flour, rice flour, brown rice flour, barley flour, oat flour, ground mushroom powder and thickener without adding starch or wheat flour at all, ; Aging the kneaded product; Heating and extruding the aged dough to produce a surface; And a step of cooling and sealing the surface to cool the noodle, wherein the noodle, texture and preservability are improved, and a noodle with improved quality showing a superior physiological activity effect can be provided, and And to noodles produced thereby.
Description
본 발명은 전분이나 밀가루를 전혀 첨가하지 않고, 장단콩가루, 쌀가루, 현미가루, 보리가루, 귀리가루, 상황버섯가루 및 증점제를 포함하는 반죽조성물에, 물 및 식용유지를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계; 상기 숙성된 반죽물을 가열 및 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 포함하는 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 면류에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dough composition comprising a mixture of water and cooking oil and kneading the mixture into a dough composition containing soybean flour, rice flour, brown rice flour, barley flour, oat flour, ground mushroom powder and thickener without adding starch or wheat flour at all, ; Aging the kneaded product; Heating and extruding the aged dough to produce a surface; And cooling and cooling the surface by hermetically sealing the noodle, and to a noodle produced thereby.
면류의 품질 개선을 위한 여러 연구는 꾸준히 진행되었으나 현재까지의 공지된 기술로는 검류나 전분류, 글루텐 등의 면질 개량제를 이용한 방법이 주를 이루고 있다. 따라서, 인체에 유효한 활성 효과가 알려진 건강 식품 소재를 사용하여 면을 제조함으로써, 생리활성의 기능을 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 면의 식감 개선 및 품질 향상을 동시에 달성할 수 있는 방법을 제시한 기술은 극히 드물다.Various studies for improving the quality of the noodles have been carried out steadily, but the known techniques to date have been predominantly methods using a surface modification agent such as a sludge, a starch, and gluten. Therefore, a technique which can improve both the function of physiological activity as well as the improvement of the texture of the surface and the improvement of quality can be achieved by manufacturing a surface using a health food material known to have an effective activity effect on the human body Very rare.
특히, 영양이 우수하고 고혈압 등 성인병 예방에 효과를 나타내는 것으로 평가받고 있는 콩을 그 영양적 가치 및 특정 성분의 기능을 면류에 부여하기 위해 사용하는 경우, 콩가루나 볶음콩가루 형태로 면의 배합 중에 첨가하는 것이 일반적인 방법이다. 그러나, 이러한 재료로 면을 만들어 가공할 경우, 콩에 함유된 지방의 산패 등으로 제조된 면류의 보존성이 크게 떨어지며, 면대 형성상의 문제가 있고, 형성된 면대의 조직감이 저하되는 등, 사용에 있어 문제점과 제한적 요소가 많은 것으로 알려져 있다.Especially, when soybeans, which are excellent in nutrition and have been evaluated as effective for prevention of adult diseases such as hypertension, are used to impart nutritional value and the function of a specific ingredient to noodles, they are added in the form of flour or fried soybean flour Is a common method. However, when such a material is processed to make a surface, the preservability of the noodles produced by rancidity of the fat contained in the soybean is significantly lowered, and there is a problem in the formation of the face sheet, and the texture of the formed face sheet is deteriorated. And is known to have many limiting factors.
한편, 장단콩은 예로부터 임금님 진상품으로 명성을 얻어왔으며, 우리나라 콩 장려품종의 효시가 된 장단 백목과 광교가 장단지역의 토종에서 선발된 것에서도 알 수 있듯이 품질이 우수한 콩으로 널리 알려져 있다. On the other hand, Jangdankong has gained reputation as a king's product since ancient times, and it is well-known as a good quality bean, as can be seen from the selection of Jangdan kwangmok and Gwanggyo, which were introduced to Korean soybean cultivars, from Jangdan area.
이에 대하여 본 발명자들은, 우수한 품질을 갖는 파주 장단콩의 유효성분과 영양분을 함유하는 면으로서, 식감, 조직감이 우수하고, 장단콩 성분에 의하여 부여되는 생리 활성을 유효하게 발휘할 수 있는 면류를 제조하고자 연구한 결과 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.On the other hand, the inventors of the present invention conducted studies to produce a noodle which is excellent in texture and texture and has a physiological activity which can be effectively exerted by a long-legged bean ingredient as a side containing the active ingredient and nutrients of paju bean curd, Thereby completing the present invention.
본 발명의 일 구현예는 전분이나 밀가루를 전혀 첨가하지 않고도, 식감, 조직감, 보존성이 개선되고, 파주 장단콩 성분에 의하여 우수한 생리 활성 효과를 나타내는 품질이 향상된 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조된 면류를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.One embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a noodle containing a soybean flour which has improved texture, texture and preservability without adding starch or wheat flour at all and which exhibits improved physiological activity by paju bean curd ingredient and And to provide a noodle produced by the method.
본 발명의 일 구현예는 전분이나 밀가루를 첨가하지 않고, 장단콩가루 3 내지 10 중량%, 쌀가루 20 내지 60 중량%, 보리가루 5 내지 20 중량%, 귀리가루 1.5 내지 20 중량%, 상황버섯가루 5 내지 30 중량% 및 증점제 0.1 내지 2 중량%를 포함하는 반죽조성물 100 중량부에 대하여, 70 내지 80 ℃의 물 40 내지 55 중량부 및 식용유지 1 내지 10 중량부를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계; 상기 숙성된 반죽물을 80 내지 110 ℃로 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 포함하는 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법을 제공한다.An embodiment of the present invention is a method for producing a rice flour comprising adding 3 to 10% by weight of soybean flour, 20 to 60% by weight of rice flour, 5 to 20% by weight of barley flour, 1.5 to 20% To 40 parts by weight of water at 70 to 80 DEG C and from 1 to 10 parts by weight of edible oil are mixed with 100 parts by weight of a dough composition containing 30 to 30% by weight of a thickener and 0.1 to 2% by weight of a thickener, step; Aging the kneaded product; Extruding the aged kneaded product at a temperature of 80 to 110 캜 to produce a surface; And a step of cutting and sealing the surface and cooling the surface, thereby producing a noodle-containing noodle containing the soybean flour.
상기 장단콩가루는 장단콩을 세척 및 건조한 후, 분쇄기에서 건식 분쇄하여 제조된 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖는 생 장단콩가루인 것일 수 있다.The long-haired flour may be green soybean flour having a particle size of 100 to 150 mash prepared by washing and drying the long-legged soybeans, followed by dry grinding in a pulverizer.
상기 반죽조성물에서 장단콩가루, 귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루는 각각 1: 0.5 내지 1: 1 내지 3 중량비율로 혼합되는 것일 수 있다.In the dough composition, the soybean flour, the oat flour and the ground mushroom flour may be mixed in a weight ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 1 to 3, respectively.
상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계는 0 내지 5 ℃ 온도에서 1 내지 24 시간 동안 저온 숙성시키는 것일 수 있다.The step of aging the kneaded product may be a low temperature aging at a temperature of 0 to 5 DEG C for 1 to 24 hours.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 일 구현예는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에 의하여 제조되는 면류를 제공한다.In addition, another embodiment of the present invention provides a noodle produced by the method of producing noodles containing jangdangwa powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조되는 면류는 전분이나 밀가루를 전혀 첨가하지 않고도, 식감, 조직감, 보존성이 개선되고, 우수한 품질을 갖는 파주 장단콩을 함유하여 우수한 생리 활성 효과를 나타내는 품질이 향상된 면류를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing noodles containing jangdangwa powder and a noodle produced by the method, wherein the noodles, texture and preservability are improved without adding starch or wheat flour at all, Thereby providing a noodle with improved quality that exhibits a superior physiological activity effect.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에 의하여 제조된 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 실제 이미지를 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에서, 반죽물을 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계의 공정 이미지를 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류에 대한 영양성분 시험 결과표를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 1 shows an actual image of a noodle containing a soybean flour produced by a method of producing a noodle-containing noodle powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a process image of a step of manufacturing a noodle-containing noodle-containing noodle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a table showing nutrient composition test results for noodles containing jellyfish powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 구현예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 이는 예시로서 제시되는 것으로, 이에 의해 본 발명이 제한되지는 않으며 본 발명은 후술할 청구범위의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the following claims.
본 발명의 일 구현예는 전분이나 밀가루를 첨가하지 않고, 장단콩가루 3 내지 10 중량%, 쌀가루 20 내지 60 중량%, 보리가루 5 내지 20 중량%, 귀리가루 1.5 내지 20 중량%, 상황버섯가루 5 내지 30 중량% 및 증점제 0.1 내지 2 중량%를 포함하는 반죽조성물 100 중량부에 대하여, 70 내지 80 ℃의 물 40 내지 55 중량부 및 식용유지 1 내지 10 중량부를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계; 상기 숙성된 반죽물을 80 내지 110 ℃로 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 포함하는 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법을 제공한다. An embodiment of the present invention is a method for producing a rice flour comprising adding 3 to 10% by weight of soybean flour, 20 to 60% by weight of rice flour, 5 to 20% by weight of barley flour, 1.5 to 20% To 40 parts by weight of water at 70 to 80 DEG C and from 1 to 10 parts by weight of edible oil are mixed with 100 parts by weight of a dough composition containing 30 to 30% by weight of a thickener and 0.1 to 2% by weight of a thickener, step; Aging the kneaded product; Extruding the aged kneaded product at a temperature of 80 to 110 캜 to produce a surface; And a step of cutting and sealing the surface and cooling the surface, thereby producing a noodle-containing noodle containing the soybean flour.
이러한 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에 의하여 제조된 면류의 실제 이미지는 도 1에 나타내었다. 이러한 본 발명에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에 의하여 제조된 면류는 밀가루를 혼합하지 않고도 끈기가 있어 식감, 조직감이 뛰어나고 면의 강도를 유지할 수 있어, 끓어짐없이 매끈하고 우수한 면질을 갖는 효과가 있다.The actual image of the noodle produced by the method of manufacturing the noodle powder containing the soybean flour according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. According to the present invention, the noodles produced by the method of producing the noodles containing the long-grain flour can maintain the strength of the surface with excellent texture and texture without sticking to the flour, so that the noodles are smooth and smooth It is effective.
본 발명에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법은 먼저 장단콩가루 3 내지 10 중량%, 쌀가루 20 내지 60 중량%, 보리가루 5 내지 20 중량%, 귀리가루 1.5 내지 20 중량%, 상황버섯가루 5 내지 30 중량% 및 증점제 0.1 내지 2 중량%를 포함하는 반죽조성물 100 중량부에 대하여, 70 내지 80 ℃의 물 40 내지 55 중량부 및 식용유지 1 내지 10 중량부를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조할 수 있다.The method for producing noodle powder containing jute soybean flour according to the present invention is characterized in that 3 to 10 wt% of soybean powder, 20 to 60 wt% of rice flour, 5 to 20 wt% of barley powder, 1.5 to 20 wt% of oat flour, To 30% by weight of a thickener and 0.1 to 2% by weight of a thickener, 40 to 55 parts by weight of water at 70 to 80 DEG C and 1 to 10 parts by weight of edible oil are mixed and kneaded to prepare a kneaded product .
장단콩은 밭에서 나는 쇠고기'라 불리며, 최고의 식물성 단백질이다. 성인병 예방(이소플라본), 노화방지, 골밀도 증강, 유방암 발병률 감소, 혈관 보호 효과를 갖는 것으로 알려져 있다.Jangdan Kong is called 'beef in the field' and is the best vegetable protein. (Isoflavones), prevention of aging, increase of bone density, reduction of incidence of breast cancer, and vascular protection effect.
본 발명의 일 구현예에서 사용되는 상기 장단콩가루는 파주 장단지역에서 생산한 국산 콩이면 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지 않는다. The soybean powder used in one embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a domestic bean produced in the Paju Jangdan area.
다만, 장단콩을 세척 및 건조한 후, 분쇄기에서 건식 분쇄하여 제조된 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖는 생 장단콩가루인 것을 사용함으로써, 장단콩가루가 갖는 양질의 수용성 단백질의 파괴를 막을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 쌀가루, 보리가루, 귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루와의 혼화성이 보다 개선되는 효과가 있다.However, by using the raw soybean meal powder having a particle size of 100 to 150 mesh (mash) prepared by washing and drying the long soybean cake and then dry-milling it in a pulverizer, it is possible to prevent destruction of high quality water- However, the compatibility of rice flour, barley flour, oat flour, and mushroom flour is improved.
상기 쌀가루는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 쌀가루인 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. The rice flour is a rice flour generally used in the art, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited.
다만 예를 들면, 백미, 현미, 찹쌀, 현미 찹쌀, 백미 찹쌀, 이들의 혼합 쌀가루 등을 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 쌀가루로는 백미 및 현미를 1: 1의 중량비율로 혼합한 혼합 쌀가루를 사용하는 것이 영양학적 효과뿐만 아니라, 우수한 면질을 얻을 수 있어 보다 바람직하다.For example, white rice, brown rice, glutinous rice, brown rice glutinous rice, white rice glutinous rice, mixed rice flour thereof and the like can be used. As such rice flour, mixed rice flour mixed with white rice and brown rice at a weight ratio of 1: 1 is preferably used because not only nutritional effect but also excellent surface quality can be obtained.
상기 현미는 씨눈과 쌀겨를 벗겨내지 않은 쌀로서 지방과 단백질 이외에도 비타민 B, 미네랄, 필수지방산 등의 쌀의 영양성분을 고스란히 섭취할 수 있어, 변비 예방과 유해물질 배출, 동맥경화, 노화 방지 효과가 뛰어나다. 상기 찹쌀은 대부분 아밀로펙틴으로 구성된 쌀로서 씹히는 맛이 끈끈한 쌀을 가리킨다. 상기 현미 찹쌀은 현미와 마찬가지로 찰벼의 왕겨만 벗긴 찹쌀을 말한다. 일반 찹쌀에는 없는 섬유소와 비타민, 무기질 등을 함유하여 건강식으로 좋다. 이러한 쌀의 경우 종류에 따라 다르나 보관기간에 따라 맛이 변할 수 있으며, 특히 3년 이상 보관한 경우 쌀가루의 이격현상이 발생하므로 보관기간이 3년 미만의 쌀을 사용하는 것이 좋다.The brown rice is rice which has not peeled off the seeds and rice bran. It is able to consume nutrients such as vitamin B, minerals and essential fatty acids in addition to fat and protein, so that it can prevent constipation, harmful substances, arteriosclerosis and anti-aging effects. outstanding. The glutinous rice is mostly composed of amylopectin, which means sticky rice. The rice glutinous rice is rice glutinous rice rice husk just like brown rice. Common glutinous rice contains fibrin, vitamins and minerals that are good for health. These rice varieties vary in taste depending on the type of storage, but the taste may vary depending on storage period. Especially when stored for more than 3 years, separation of rice flour occurs, so it is recommended to use rice with shelf life of less than 3 years.
또한, 상기 쌀가루는 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖는 것이 좋다. 100 메쉬 미만인 경우 반죽이 잘 풀어지지 않고 뭉치기 쉬우며 150 메쉬를 초과하는 경우 제조되는 면류의 식감이 나빠지게 된다.The rice flour may have a particle size of 100 to 150 mash. If it is less than 100 mesh, the dough does not loosen well and it tends to aggregate. If it exceeds 150 mesh, the texture of the noodles produced will deteriorate.
보리는 식이섬유를 다량 함유하고, 최고 자연 강장제로서, 혈당 조절에 도움이 되는 것으로 알려져 있다.Barley contains a large amount of dietary fiber and is the best natural tonic, which is known to help control blood sugar.
본 발명의 일 구현예에서 사용되는 상기 보리가루는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 보리가루인 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. The barley powder used in one embodiment of the present invention is a barley powder generally used in the art, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited.
다만, 제조되는 면류의 식감 및 다른 성분들과의 혼화성을 고려하여, 건조온도 30 내지 40 ℃에서 보리를 수분율 15 % 이하로 건조시킨후 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖도록 분쇄하여 제조된 보리가루를 사용하는 것이 좋다.However, taking into account the texture of the noodles produced and the miscibility with other components, the barley is dried at a drying temperature of 30 to 40 ° C to a moisture content of 15% or less and then pulverized to have a particle size of 100 to 150 mesh It is good to use barley flour.
또한, 상기 장단콩가루, 쌀가루, 보리가루를 먼저 혼합한 반죽조성물에는 귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루를 더욱 첨가하여, 귀리 및 상황버섯의 영양학적 효과뿐만 아니라, 제조된 면류의 보존성이 크게 향상되는 효과가 있다. 또한, 쫄깃한 식감과 다른 성분들과의 혼화성을 개선하여 더욱 우수한 면질을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 이 때, 상기 장단콩가루에 대하여, 귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루는 각각 1: 0.5 내지 1: 1 내지 3 중량비율로 혼합되어 상기한 효과를 더욱 개선할 수 있다.In addition, oat flour and ground mushroom powder are further added to the dough composition prepared by mixing the soybean flour, rice flour and barley flour in advance, thereby significantly improving not only the nutritional effect of oats and field mushrooms but also the preservability of the prepared noodles have. In addition, it has an effect of improving the compatibility with the chewy texture and other ingredients, thereby providing a better surface quality. At this time, the oat flour and the ground mushroom powder may be mixed in the ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 1 to 3, respectively, to the long-haired flour, thereby further improving the above-mentioned effect.
귀리는 당뇨개선(혈당상승억제), 항암효과, 피부미용, 동맥경화, 심혈관질환 예방, 고혈압, 뼈건강, 다이어트, 및 변비예방 효과가 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있다.Oats are known to have excellent diabetes (anti-hyperglycemia), anti-cancer effects, skin aesthetics, arteriosclerosis, cardiovascular disease prevention, hypertension, bone health, diet and constipation prevention.
본 발명의 일 구현예에서 사용되는 상기 귀리가루는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 귀리가루인 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. The oat flour used in one embodiment of the present invention is oat flour generally used in the art, and its kind is not particularly limited.
다만, 제조되는 면류의 식감, 보존성 및 다른 성분들과의 혼화성을 고려하여, 귀리를 180 내지 200 ℃에서 15 분간 볶음처리한 후, 상기 볶음처리된 귀리를 건조하여 수분율 15 % 이하로 건조시킨 후, 상기 건조된 귀리를 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖도록 분쇄하여 제조된 귀리가루를 사용하는 것이 좋다. However, taking into consideration the texture, preservability and compatibility with other components of the noodles produced, the oats are roasted at 180 to 200 ° C for 15 minutes, and then the roasted oats are dried to a moisture content of 15% or less It is preferable to use oat flour prepared by pulverizing the dried oats to have a particle size of 100 to 150 mesh.
상황버섯은 항암효과, 면역력 개선, 지질대사 개선, 당뇨 개선, 항상화 효과, 고혈압, 심장병, 당뇨, 자궁출혈, 항문출혈등 출혈성 질환, 냉증과 대하에 좋은 것으로 알려져 있다. The mushroom is known to be good for anti-cancer effect, improvement of immunity, improvement of lipid metabolism, improvement of diabetes, constant effect, hypertension, heart disease, diabetes mellitus, uterine bleeding, hemorrhagic diseases such as anal bleeding,
본 발명의 일 구현예에서 사용되는 상기 상황버섯가루는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 상황버섯가루인 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. The mushroom flour used in one embodiment of the present invention is the mushroom flour generally used in the art, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited.
다만, 제조되는 면류의 식감, 보존성 및 다른 성분들과의 혼화성을 고려하여, - 20 ℃로 유지되는 제품실(Product Chamber)에서 예냉시켜 상황버섯을 고체상태의 냉동상황버섯으로 제조한 후, 다시 상기 냉동상황버섯에 아이스뱅크를 가동시켜 - 40 ℃로 냉동시키고 진공펌프를 가동하여 상기 냉동상황버섯을 건조시켜 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖도록 분쇄하여 제조된 상황버섯가루를 사용하는 것이 좋다. However, taking into account the texture, preservability and miscibility with the other ingredients of the noodles produced, the product mushrooms were precooled in a product chamber maintained at -20 ° C to prepare frozen mushrooms in a solid state, Then, the frozen mushrooms were frozen at -40 ° C and the vacuum pump was operated to dry the frozen mushrooms to obtain granules having a particle size of 100 to 150 mesh. It is good.
상기 증점제는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. 다만 예를 들면, 잔탄검, 구아검, 아라비아검, 알긴산, 카라기난, 셀룰로스검, 커드란, 젤라틴, 글루코만난, 로커스트콩검, 펙틴, 타마린드검 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 면류 품질의 안정성 및 분산성을 고려하여, 잔탄검 및 셀룰로스검을 3: 1의 중량비로 혼합한 것을 사용하는 것이 좋다.The thickening agent is generally used in the art, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited. But are, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of xanthan gum, guar gum, arabic gum, alginic acid, carrageenan, cellulose gum, curdlan, gelatin, glucomannan, locust bean gum, pectin, tamarind gum, Can be used. Particularly, it is preferable to use xanthan gum and cellulose gum mixed at a weight ratio of 3: 1 in consideration of the stability of the noodle quality and the dispersibility.
상기 물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용하는 식용수를 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 불순물이 제거된 정제수를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 또한 본 발명에 따른 면류의 물성을 유지하기 위하여 상기한 물의 온도 및 양을 일정하게 유지하는 것이 중요하다.The water can be used for drinking water conventionally used in the art, and it is preferable to use purified water from which impurities have been removed. It is also important to keep the temperature and amount of water constant to maintain the properties of the noodles according to the present invention.
상기 식용유지는 당분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 것으로 그 종류를 특별히 한정하지는 않는다. 다만 예를 들면, 옥배유, 대두유, 면실유, 채종유, 팜유, 해바라기유, 홍화유, 포도씨유, 올리브유, 사라다유, 미강유, 들기름, 참기름, 야자유, 팜올레인유, 이들의 경화유, 이들의 분화유, 이들의 에스테르교환유 및 이들의 혼합유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 면류 품질의 안정성을 고려하여, 옥배유를 사용하는 것이 좋다.The edible oil is generally used in the art and its kind is not particularly limited. For example, there may be mentioned, for example, corn oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, safflower oil, grape seed oil, olive oil, salad oil, rice bran oil, perilla oil, sesame oil, palm oil, Ester-exchanged oils of the above-mentioned, and a mixing flow path thereof. Particularly, in view of the stability of the quality of the noodle, it is preferable to use oxbow oil.
상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계를 통하여, 각 성분의 영양분의 손실 없이, 반죽의 점도가 향상되어 압출 후에도 형태를 유지하고, 조리 후에도 면이 쉽게 퍼지지 않아 맛을 유지할 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로 0 내지 5 ℃ 온도에서 1 내지 24 시간 동안 저온 숙성시킴으로써, 상기한 효과를 더욱 개선할 수 있다.Through the step of aging the kneaded product, the viscosity of the kneaded product is improved without loss of nutrients of each component, and the shape is maintained even after extrusion. More specifically, by aging at a temperature of 0 to 5 ° C for 1 to 24 hours at a low temperature, the above-mentioned effect can be further improved.
상기 숙성된 반죽물을 80 내지 110 ℃로 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계에서, 상기 압출에 사용하는 압출기는 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용하는 것이라면 종류에 한정하지 않으며, 바람직하게는 내부에 발열장치를 가지는 압출기를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 상기 발열장치는 공급되는 반죽물의 증숙을 위한 것으로, 바람직하게는 80 내지 110 ℃의 열을 가하는 것이 좋으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 85 내지 95 ℃의 열을 가하는 것이 좋다. The extruder used in the extruding process is not limited to the kind used in the art, and it is preferable that the exothermic device It is preferable to use an extruder. The heating device is for the purpose of boiling the kneaded material to be supplied, preferably, it is preferable to apply heat of 80 to 110 캜, more preferably 85 to 95 캜.
상기 발열장치는 스팀을 가하여 반죽물을 증숙하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 반죽물을 증숙하면서 압출구를 통해 압출하면 국수를 제조할 수 있다. 압출구는 소비자의 기호 및 제품의 용도에 따라 형태 및 직경을 자유롭게 조절 가능하며, 압출구의 개수도 본 발명의 목적을 달성할 수 있는 범위 내에서 한정하지 않는다. 이러한 반죽물을 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계의 공정 이미지는 도 2에 나타내었다.It is preferable that the heating device boil the kneaded product by applying steam. When the kneaded product is matured and extruded through an extruder, noodles can be produced. The shape and diameter of the extrusion orifice can be freely adjusted according to the taste of the consumer and the intended use of the product, and the number of the extrusion orifices is not limited to the extent that the object of the present invention can be achieved. The process image of the step of producing the surface by extruding the kneaded product while heating it is shown in Fig.
다음으로 상기 면을 이송장치를 통해 이송하고 목적에 맞게 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 거친다. 상기 냉각은 - 25 내지 - 35 ℃에서 24 시간 이상 이루어지는 것이 좋다. 바람직하게는 - 30 ℃ 이하로 24 내지 36 시간 동안 이루어지는 것이 좋다. 냉각 과정을 거치게 되면 면의 노화가 진행되는 것을 방지하고 해동 후 면선 분리가 용이해지며 조리 시 부드러운 조직감과 면의 탄력을 유지할 수 있다. 상기 냉각은 급속으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 냉각 온도, 시간은 제조된 반죽물의 조성비 및 제조방법에 따라 상기 범위 안에서 조절 가능하다.Next, the surface is transferred through a transfer device, cut to suit the purpose, sealed and packaged, and cooled. The cooling is preferably carried out at -25 to -35 占 폚 for at least 24 hours. Preferably -30 ° C or less for 24 to 36 hours. The cooling process prevents aging of the surface and facilitates the separation of the surface after defrosting. It can maintain soft texture and elasticity of the surface during cooking. The cooling is preferably performed rapidly. The cooling temperature and time may be adjusted within the range according to the composition ratio of the prepared kneaded product and the manufacturing method.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 일 구현예는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법에 의하여 제조되는 면류를 제공한다.In addition, another embodiment of the present invention provides a noodle produced by the method of producing noodles containing jangdangwa powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
상기 면류는 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것으로 특별히 한정하지 않는다. 다만 예를 들면, 칼국수면, 생면, 건면, 우동면, 스파게티면 등이 있을 수 있다. The noodle is not particularly limited as it is commonly used in the art. However, there may be, for example, cut noodles, raw noodles, dried noodles, udon noodles, and spaghetti noodles.
이러한 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조되는 면류는 전분이나 밀가루를 전혀 첨가하지 않고도, 식감, 조직감, 보존성이 개선되고, 우수한 품질을 갖는 파주 장단콩을 함유하여 우수한 생리 활성 효과를 나타내는 품질이 향상된 면류를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing noodle-containing noodles and a noodle produced therefrom, wherein the noodles, texture and preservability are improved without adding starch or wheat flour at all, And has an effect of providing a noodle with improved quality showing a superior physiological activity effect.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 작용효과를 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명이 이들 실시예에만 한정되는 것이 아님은 당업자에게 있어서 자명한 사실이다.Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Hereinafter, the constitution and effect of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
실시예Example
장단 콩(파주 장단지역에서 생산한 국산 콩)을 선별하여 이물질을 제거하고 마른행주로 먼지를 제거하였다. 상기 장단콩을 분쇄기에서 건식 분쇄하여 약 100 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖는 생 장단콩가루를 준비하였다.Jodang Soybean (domestic soybean produced in Paju Jodan area) was selected and foreign matter was removed and dust was removed with a dry dish. The bean jam was dry-pulverized in a pulverizer to prepare green bean powder having a particle size of about 100 mash.
상기 장단콩가루 3.3 중량%, 쌀가루(백미:현미=25:25) 50 중량%, 보리가루 14.7 중량%, 귀리가루 2 중량%, 상황버섯가루 29.2 중량% 및 증점제 0.8 중량%를 포함하는 반죽조성물 100 중량부에 대하여, 약 80 ℃의 물 45 중량부 및 식용유지 5 중량부를 혼합하고 반죽하여 반죽물을 제조하였다.A dough composition 100 comprising 3.3% by weight of the soybean meal, 50% by weight of rice flour (white rice: brown rice = 25:25), 14.7% by weight of barley powder, 2% by weight of oat flour, 29.2% by weight of ground mushroom powder and 0.8% 45 parts by weight of water at about 80 DEG C and 5 parts by weight of edible oil were mixed and kneaded to prepare a kneaded product.
상기 반죽물을 약 0 ℃의 온도에서 17 시간 동안 저온 숙성시킨 후, 상기 숙성된 반죽물을 약 80 ℃로 가열하면서, 칼국수용 면으로 압출하여 면을 제조하였다. 이 후, 상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 약 - 30 ℃의 온도에서 24 시간 동안 냉각함으로써, 장단콩가루가 함유된 면을 제조하였다.The kneaded product was aged at a low temperature for about 17 hours at a temperature of about 0 ° C, and then the aged kneaded product was heated to about 80 ° C to prepare a kneaded cotton surface. Thereafter, the surface was cut, sealed, and cooled at a temperature of about -30 DEG C for 24 hours to prepare a surface containing soybean flour.
비교예Comparative Example
귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루를 첨가하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예와 동일한 조건으로 장단콩가루가 함유된 면을 제조하였다.The surface containing the soybean flour was prepared under the same conditions as in the above example except that the oat flour and the condition mushroom flour were not added.
시험예Test Example
영양성분 분석Nutritional analysis
상기 실시예 제조된 면을 대상으로 영양성분 시험을 실시하였고, 그 시험 결과는 도 3에 나타내었다.The nutrient composition test was conducted on the surface of the above-mentioned example, and the test result is shown in FIG.
그 결과, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면은 단위 중량당 열량, 트랜스지방 및 나트륨의 함량이 매우 낮고, 특히, 콜레스테롤이 전혀 함유되지 않은 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, it was confirmed that the surface containing the soybean powder according to the example of the present invention had a very low calorie content, trans fat and sodium content per unit weight, and particularly no cholesterol.
이로써, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면은 영양학적으로 우수한 품질을 갖는 효과가 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, it was confirmed that the surface containing the soybean flour according to one embodiment of the present invention has nutritionally excellent quality.
관능검사Sensory test
상기 실시예 및 비교예에서 제조된 면을 대상으로 잘 훈련된 관능검사요원(30,40,50대 남여 각각 2명씩 총 6명)으로 하여금 끓는 물에서 면을 2분 내지 2분 30초 정도 삶으면서 끓어오를 때 물을 첨가하여 삶은 후, 찬물에 곧 바로 세척하여 쫄깃함을 부여하였다. 건져낸 면을 일정하게 말아서 받침대에 올려놓고 자연적으로 수분이 낙하되도록 하였다.For the surfaces prepared in the above Examples and Comparative Examples, a well-trained sensory test agent (30 persons, 40 persons, 50 persons in total, 6 persons in total, 2 persons in each male and female) was immersed in boiling water for 2 to 2 minutes and 30 seconds When boiling, water was added, boiled, and then washed immediately in cold water to give it a cochiness. The extracted surface was curled up constantly and placed on a pedestal so that water was allowed to fall naturally.
칼국수용 육수에 1 인분씩 상기 면을 넣고 입안에 들러붙지 않는 느낌(구강내감), 쫄깃함(조직감), 전체적인 맛(기호도) 등에 대하여 관능검사를 실시하여 6명의 패널들을 대상으로 최고 우수(SS), 아주 우수(S), 우수(E), 보통(G)으로 표시하도록 하였다.The sensory test was carried out on the six panelists for the highest quality (SS), for the taste (mouthwash), chewiness (texture) and overall taste (preference) , Very excellent (S), excellent (E), and normal (G).
대조구는 시중에서 유통되고 있는 칼국수를 구입하여 실시예 및 비교예와 관능을 비교하였다.The control group was compared with those of the control group and the control group.
이상의 결과로부터 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면은 비교예와 비교하여, 월등히 관능이 좋다는 것을 알 수 있고, 시중의 국수와 비교하더라도 본 발명의 국수가 맛이 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.From the above results, it can be seen that the surface containing the soybean flour according to the embodiment of the present invention is far superior to the comparative example, and it is confirmed that the noodles according to the present invention are superior in flavor even when compared with the noodles in the market .
보존성Preservability
실시예 및 비교예에서 제조된 면을 대상으로 20 일간 60 ℃ 오븐에 저장한 후, 잘 훈련된 관능검사요원 20 명을 대상으로 관능검사를 실시하였고, 그 결과를 최고 우수(SS), 아주 우수(S), 우수(E), 보통(G)으로 표시하도록 하였다. 이 때, 통산 18일 정도의 오븐 저장 일수는 상온에서의 5 개월에 해당된다.Samples prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were stored in an oven at 60 ° C for 20 days, and then subjected to sensory evaluation in 20 well-trained sensory test workers. The results were evaluated as excellent (SS), excellent (S), excellent (E), and normal (G). At this time, the number of days of oven storage for about 18 days corresponds to 5 months at room temperature.
이상의 결과로부터 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 장단콩가루가 함유된 면은 비교예와 비교하여, 보존성이 월등히 개선된다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.From the above results, it was confirmed that the surface containing the long-legged flour according to the example of the present invention is significantly improved in storage stability as compared with the comparative example.
Claims (5)
상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계;
상기 숙성된 반죽물을 80 내지 110 ℃로 가열하면서 압출하여 면을 제조하는 단계; 및
상기 면을 절단하고 밀폐 포장하여 냉각하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 장단콩가루는 장단콩을 세척 및 건조한 후, 분쇄기에서 건식 분쇄하여 제조된 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖는 생 장단콩가루를 사용하는 것이고,
상기 귀리가루는 귀리를 180 내지 200 ℃에서 15 분간 볶음처리한 후, 상기 볶음처리된 귀리를 건조하여 수분율 15 % 이하로 건조시킨 후, 상기 건조된 귀리를 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖도록 분쇄하여 제조된 귀리가루를 사용하는 것이고,
상기 상황버섯가루는 - 20 ℃로 유지되는 제품실(Product Chamber)에서 예냉시켜 상황버섯을 고체상태의 냉동상황버섯으로 제조한 후, 다시 상기 냉동상황버섯에 아이스뱅크를 가동시켜 - 40 ℃로 냉동시키고 진공펌프를 가동하여 상기 냉동상황버섯을 건조시켜 100 내지 150 메쉬(mash)의 입도를 갖도록 분쇄하여 제조된 상황버섯가루를 사용하는 것이고,
상기 장단콩가루, 귀리가루 및 상황버섯가루는 각각 1: 0.5 내지 1: 1 내지 3 중량비율로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식감, 조직감뿐만 아니라, 보존성이 개선된, 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법.
3 to 10% by weight of soybean flour, 20 to 60% by weight of rice flour, 5 to 20% by weight of barley flour, 1.5 to 20% by weight of oat flour, 5 to 30% To 2 parts by weight of a dough composition, 40 to 55 parts by weight of water at 70 to 80 DEG C and 1 to 10 parts by weight of edible oil are mixed and kneaded to prepare a kneaded product;
Aging the kneaded product;
Extruding the aged kneaded product at a temperature of 80 to 110 캜 to produce a surface; And
And cooling and sealing the surface by cutting,
The long-haired flour is a green soybean flour having a particle size of 100 to 150 mash prepared by washing and drying long-legged soybeans, followed by dry grinding in a pulverizer,
The oat flour is roasted at 180 to 200 ° C for 15 minutes, and then the roasted oats are dried to a moisture content of 15% or less. The dried oats are then sieved to a size of 100 to 150 mesh The oat flour is prepared by pulverizing the oat flour,
The above ground mushroom powder was precooled in a product chamber maintained at -20 ° C to prepare the mushroom as a frozen mushroom in a solid state, and then the ice bank was operated on the frozen mushroom again. And a vacuum pump is operated to dry the frozen mushroom to obtain a mushroom powder having a particle size of 100 to 150 mesh,
Wherein the soybean flour, the oat flour and the ground mushroom flour are mixed at a ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1: 1 to 3, respectively, to the soybean flour, the preserved soybean flour, .
상기 반죽물을 숙성시키는 단계는
0 내지 5 ℃ 온도에서 1 내지 24 시간 동안 저온 숙성시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 식감, 조직감뿐만 아니라, 보존성이 개선된, 장단콩가루가 함유된 면류의 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1,
The step of aging the kneaded product
At a temperature of 0 to 5 占 폚 for 1 to 24 hours at a low temperature.
A noodle produced by a process for producing a noodle containing a sweet bean flour improved in storage stability as well as a texture and texture according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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