KR101978244B1 - Mixed grain feeders for grain packers - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mixed grain feeder for a grain packer, capable of uniformly packing grains without disturbing the mixed ratio as much as possible. According to the present invention, a funnel-shaped hopper is formed on the lower side of a cylindrical drum, the periphery around a discharge hole formed at the bottom end of the hopper is sealed integrally with the drum, and the discharge hole is opened/closed by a gate. In this case, the hopper has a plurality of frictional protrusions inwardly protruding in the circumferential direction.

Description

{Mixed grain feeders for grain packers}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mixed grain feeder for a grain packager, and more particularly, to a feeder for automatically feeding a plurality of mixed grains having different sizes and specific gravity by using a conveyor, a belt scraper or an air conveyor The mixed grains for the grain packer to be evenly blended in the mixer so that the blended mixture can be evenly packed in the mixer by feeding the grains evenly mixed and poured into the state, Feeder.

As the industry develops and the life becomes richer, it is a well-being food that can supply diverse nutritional and physiologically active ingredients such as barley, yulmu, soybean, japon, millet, sorghum and various nuts Be in the spotlight.

In particular, rice, which is a carbohydrate food consumed by Koreans as stocks, has a higher blood sugar index than that of rice, and vitamins, minerals and fiber, which are essential nutrients, are lost during the rice cultivation process. Therefore, rice is supplemented with various essential nutrients, And is used as a dietary regimen for metabolic diseases such as diabetes and adult diseases and hyperlipidemia.

In response to this trend, grains such as glutinous rice, seaweed, red pepper, chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum, glutinous rice, rice brown rice, Grains are processed and packaged for edible purposes.

In order to continuously pack such mixed grains, it is necessary to constitute a mixing means for evenly mixing various grains, a conveying means for conveying the mixed grains to the packing machine, and a packaging means for packing the mixed grains to be conveyed without destroying the mixture ratio. In order to carry out the mixing means at this time, a mixer which has already been developed and widely used in a barrel type or a screw type may be used. In order to carry out the packaging means, a film wound on the roll is supplied to form a bag, It is necessary to use a widely used mixer which is developed and sealed to feed and seal the grains. However, the feed means for feeding the mixed grains mixed in the mixing means into the packing means of the packaging means without destroying the mixing ratio has the most important problem .

Therefore, the technology developed for packaging mixed grains and the prior art patent literature on the packaging machine will be described as follows.

Patent Application No. 10-2000-0054941 (Sep. 19, 2000) relates to a method and a device for manufacturing mixed grains, comprising a first step of feeding a first grain made of white rice, glutinous rice, sorghum and glutinous rice brown rice into a mixing hopper, A third step of feeding a third grain made of brown rice, black rice, barley, and yulmu into a washing machine, and a third step of feeding a second grain made of soybean, A fourth step of feeding a fourth grain made of pine nut or the like into a washing machine, a fifth step of washing the third grain and the fourth grain fed into the washer while being conveyed along the screw conveyor, And a fourth step of spraying an extract made of ginseng, chitosan, amino acid, mushroom and the like together with steam at 100 DEG C for 15 to 25 minutes to prepare grains; and a sixth step of cultivating the third and fourth grains in a cooked state at 60 DEG C For 20-40 minutes, and then dried in a natural air at 30 DEG C for 20 -Thinner for 40 minutes, feeding the dried third and fourth cereals to a mixing hopper through a feeding hopper, and feeding the first to fourth cereals put into the mixing hopper into a mixing meter according to a ratio A tenth step of mixing the measured grains of the first to fourth grains into a mixer and mixing them to form mixed grains; and a step of feeding the mixed grains having passed through the tenth step to a packaging machine, 11 processes, and a manufacturing apparatus for implementing the same. The patent application No. 10-2005-0060364 (2005.07.05) discloses a method of controlling a grain size of grains, comprising the steps of: a first rectifier for feeding grains discharged from a feeder into a bucket to carry out a first bucket elevator, And a grain cooler fan is connected to the second bucket elevator and is connected to a divider tank through which the dust is sucked and removed at one side of the distribution grain tank, The grain discharged by the valve is conveyed to the bucket of the third bucket elevator by the mix conveyor and then the mixed grain concentrator and the seawater are sequentially passed through the third bucket elevator and then transferred to the bucket of the fourth bucket elevator , A mixed grain tank equipped with a meter, and a grain automatic mixer for mixing grain with a packing machine. Patent Application No. 10-2007-0103689 (Oct. 15, 2007) discloses a method for mixing grained cereal, which is a crop, into a grain mixer and mixing the grains evenly by providing a double screw so that the screw rotates only in one direction The inner diameter of the housing part and the outer diameter of the brush are brought into close contact with each other so that the grain mixed in the housing by the rotation of the brush can be discharged The present invention relates to a grain mixer capable of uniformly mixing grain fed into a screw housing unit, a mixing unit inserted into one side of the screw housing unit, An outlet gate for controlling the inflow of the grain mixed by the mixing section, And a brush housing part which is provided on a lower side and in which the grains mixed by the mixing part are discharged to the outside of the grain mixer without remaining. The patent application No. 10-2012-0034702 (Apr. 04, 2012) relates to a mixed food manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for measuring the weight of a raw material and accurately counting the number of a specific raw material, The present invention relates to a mixed food manufacturing apparatus capable of manufacturing foods, and in a food manufacturing apparatus in which different kinds of raw materials are mixed with different numbers of inputs, the first raw material is counted by a predetermined quantity ; Metering supply means for metering and supplying the second raw material by the set weight (weight); And packaging means for receiving and sealing the first raw material supplied by counting and the second raw material supplied and metered in the wrapping paper. In the patent application No. 10-2014-0117919 (Apr. 19, 2014), an apparatus for mixing various grains is formed in a cylindrical shape and rotated in a forward or reverse direction by a rotational force transmitted from the outside, And a plurality of the grains mixed through the mixed grain discharging port provided on the other side can be discharged; And a discharge mixed grain placing guide member spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the grain mixing tank by a predetermined distance and being capable of being guided and discharged only in one direction with various grains discharged from the mixed grain discharging opening seated thereon .

However, since all of the raw materials to be mixed food products are mixed, the weight of the mixture is weighed, and the mixture is put into a wrapping paper of a certain weight and sealed. Thus, the total weight of the final product is uniform, The variation in the input ratio of raw materials was very severe.

Particularly, this phenomenon is caused by the fact that when the conveying method using the conveyor, the bucket or the air is used in the conveying process of the mixed grain into the packing machine, the grains mixed in the mixer are small in grain size or specific gravity Grain has a problem in that grains having large grains at the bottom and grains having a small gravity are gathered on top of each other, and when the grains are packed in a vertical type packing machine, uniform packing is not performed.

In view of the above-described problems, the present invention provides a mixed grain feeder for a grain packing machine constituted by a drum when a mixed grain is transferred from a mixer to a wrapping machine, and the mixed state of the mixed grain in the mixer is transferred without being disturbed To be introduced into a packing machine.

A mixed grain feeder for a grain packer, which feeds mixed grains obtained by mixing at least two or more grains in a known ordinary grain mixer to a conventional automatic grain packing machine known in the art, is provided with a funnel-shaped hopper inside the lower side of a cylindrical drum And the periphery of the discharge hole formed at the lower end of the hopper is sealed integrally with the drum, and then the discharge hole is opened and closed by the opening and closing door.

At this time, the hopper forms a plurality of ridges projecting inwardly in the circumferential direction.

The guide rails are integrally formed so that at least two guide rails provided with a large number of friction protrusions on the inner circumferential surface of the drum are inwardly protruded.

Here, a funnel-shaped hopper having a plurality of friction protrusions projecting in a circumferential direction is formed inside the lower side of the cylindrical drum, and the periphery of the discharge hole formed at the lower end of the hopper is sealed with the drum integrally, At least three or more circular rings are connected to each other so as to constitute an upper ring, a middle ring and a support ring so as to be installed inside the drum, and a plurality of inwardly protruding rings A plurality of friction protrusions projecting inwardly are formed in the intermediate ring, and a guide jig shorter than the guide jig joined to the upper ring is disposed to be spaced apart from the guide jig of the upper ring at regular intervals To form a grain guide, and then mounted on the inside of the drum so that the support ring of the grain guide closely contacts the upper end of the hopper It can also be configured.

In the present invention, a mixed grain feeder for a grain packing machine constituted by a drum is constituted by a drum when the mixed grains are transferred from the mixer to a packing machine, so that the mixed state of the grains mixed in the mixer is transferred unchanged, To create a very important effect that can be evenly packed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a general schematic drawing for embodying the present invention;
2 is a bottom perspective view illustrating a configuration of a feeder according to the present invention;
3 is a partially cutaway view illustrating a configuration of the essential part of the present invention.
4 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating another configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a plan view of Fig. 4; Fig.
6 is a diagram illustrating another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A mixed grain feeder (10) for a grain packer, which feeds mixed grains obtained by mixing at least two or more grains in a known ordinary grain mixer (100) to a known conventional grain automatic packing machine (200)

A funnel-shaped hopper 12 is formed in the lower side of the cylindrical drum 11 and the periphery of the discharge hole 13 formed at the lower end of the hopper 12 is sealed integrally with the drum 11, (20) to constitute a mixed grain feeder for a grain packer.

Here, the hopper 12 forms a plurality of frictional protrusions 50 projecting inwardly in the circumferential direction so that the grains flow with a small or high specific gravity so as to flow slowly.

At least two guide rails 31 and 32 having a large number of friction protrusions 50 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the drum 11 are integrally formed so as to protrude inwardly so that the flow of grains having a small particle size or a high specific gravity Let it flow slowly.

At this time, the lengths of the guide fingers 31 and 32 may be different from each other, and if necessary, the ends of the guide fingers 31 and 32 may be divided into several parts in the longitudinal direction.

This arrangement is to prevent the mixing ratio from being broken due to the flow of grains having a low specific gravity or a large gravity so that all of the grains having a small gravity or a high specific gravity can flow and slowly flow down.

In this case, the funnel-shaped hopper 12 having the plurality of rubbing protrusions 50 protruding inward in the circumferential direction is formed inside the lower side of the cylindrical drum 11, The discharge hole 13 formed in the lower end is integrally sealed with the drum 11 so as to open and close the discharge hole 13 with the opening and closing door 20, And the upper ring 41 is connected to the upper ring 41 by a support bar 44 so that the upper ring 41 and the intermediate ring 42 support ring 43 are constituted by the upper ring 41 and the upper ring 41, A plurality of friction protrusions 50 protruding inwardly are formed in the intermediate ring 42 and guide fingers 31 joined to the upper ring 41 Of the upper ring 41 are mutually shifted from each other at regular intervals so as to be spaced apart from each other by the guide fingers 31 of the upper ring 41, And the feeder ring 43 of the grain guide 40 is mounted inside the drum 11 so as to come into close contact with the upper end of the hopper 12 to constitute a feeder for mixed grain for packaging machine 10 It is possible.

The present invention constructed as described above is filled with at least two kinds of grains into a known conventional grain mixer 100 to fill and fill the mixed grains from the outlet of the grain mixer 100 into the inlet holes 14.

The mixed grain feeder 10 of the present invention in which the mixed grain is filled is placed so as to match the discharge hole 13 to the inlet of a known conventional automatic grain packing machine 200 equipped with a forklift or other conveying means.

In this case, when the grain mixer 100 and the automatic packing machine 200 are adjacent to each other, the feeder of the present invention is simply transferred from the grain mixer 100 to the automatic packing machine 200 without using a forklift, .

When the feeder 10 is seated in the automatic packing machine 200 as described above, the opening and closing door 20 is opened to supply the mixed grain stored in the drum 11 to the automatic packing machine 200. At this time, The friction protrusions (50) of the guide fingers (31) (32) constitute a flow of some grains having a small grain or a high specific gravity so as to flow slowly.

The mixed grains flowing under the above conditions are so designed that once again the grains are small or have a high specific gravity in the rubbing protrusions 50 formed on the inner surface of the hopper 12 formed on the lower side of the drum 11 so as to flow slowly So that the mixing ratio is not broken together with the flow of grains having a low specific gravity or a large grain.

At this time, the lengths of the guide fingers 31 and 32 are different from each other so that the flow of mixed grains is smooth.

If the end portions of the guide fingers 31 and 32 are cut in the longitudinal direction and the fingers are formed in an open configuration, the guide fingers 31 and 32 have an appropriate function and are more excellent in function.

When the mixed grains are fed to the feeder 10 of the present invention, the mixing ratio of the grains is maximized and the mixed grains are evenly packed during packaging.

In the present invention, a mixed grain feeder for a grain packing machine constituted by a drum is constituted as a drum when the mixed grains are transferred from a mixer to a packing machine, so that the mixed state of the grains mixed in the mixer is transferred unchanged, The utility value to the mixed grain packaging industry will be great.

10: Feeder 11: Drum 12: Hopper
13: exhaust hole 14: input hole 20: opening / closing door
31, 32: guide mover 40: grain guide 41: upper ring
42: intermediate ring 43: support ring 44: support bar
50: Friction projection 100: Grain mixer 200: Automatic packing machine

Claims (5)

delete delete delete delete A mixed grain feeder (10) for a grain packer, which feeds mixed grains obtained by mixing at least two kinds of grains in a known ordinary grain mixer (100) to a known conventional grain automatic packing machine (200)
A funnel-shaped hopper 12 having a large number of frictional protrusions 50 projecting inwardly in the circumferential direction is formed inside the lower side of the cylindrical drum 11 and a discharge hole 13 formed at the lower end of the hopper 12, Closing the periphery with the drum (11), and then opening and closing the discharge hole (13) with the opening and closing door (20);
At least three or more circular rings are connected to each other by a supporting bar 44 so that the upper ring 41 and the intermediate ring 42 and the support ring 43 are formed so as to be mounted inside the drum 11, The upper ring 41 is formed with a plurality of inwardly projected ridges 50 at equal intervals and a plurality of inwardly projected ridges 50 are formed in the intermediate ring 42 And the shorter guide jig 32 shorter than the guide jig 31 joined to the upper ring 41 is joined to the guide jig 31 of the upper ring 41 so as to be shifted from each other at regular intervals to form the grain guide 40;
Wherein the feeder ring (43) of the grain guide (40) is mounted inside the drum (11) so as to be in close contact with the upper end of the hopper (12).

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