KR101938202B1 - A method of collectively managing the occurrence of errors in the hardware included in the computer system and performing backup and recovery to inform the external terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for integrally managing the occurrence of errors in hardware and software of a computer system, and more particularly, to hardware included in a computer system and software executed in the computer system, And outputting the diagnostic result in a diagrammatic manner, thereby efficiently managing the computer system.

Description

{OMITTED} A method of informing an external terminal by performing backup and recovery by integrally managing whether or not errors of hardware included in a computer system are generated.

And more particularly to a method for integrally managing errors occurring in hardware and software in a computer system.

With the advancement of the computer industry, the penetration rate of PCs as personal computers has increased, and demand for PCs has become saturated recently, and demand for mobile terminals has been pushed back, leading PC makers in the world to shrink PC production lines or to stop production . However, despite the portability of mobile handsets, there is a market for demand for PCs and gaming PCs.

Compared to the time when the PC was first introduced, the recent PC specifications have been developed technically so that the kinds of devices to be integrated (integrated) in the motherboard of the PC main body and the peripheral devices connected thereto have been increased. And the maintenance process for completing the booting process and the smooth use becomes complicated when the user is supplied with a standby state of the PC. In addition, the complexity of the boot and maintenance methods has increased the likelihood of failures during boot and maintenance.

When power is supplied to the computer system, a hardware device installed in the computer is initialized through a BIOS (Basic Input Output System) and a POST (Power On Self Test) process for checking each hardware device is performed. This post process is the process of performing basic diagnostics of each hardware device, and the different processes are tested for the actual operation of the computer system and the errors of the software.

According to the existing technology, it is necessary to respond differently to hardware errors and software errors. If the operating system is not loaded in the computer system due to a hardware error, diagnosis and recovery are difficult. In addition, if a wrong diagnosis is made due to a hardware error or a software error, distrust between the user and the diagnostic performer may occur.

For these reasons, there is a need for a system capable of diagnosing computer devices integrally.

Korean Published Patent Application No. 2014-0147159 Monitoring Method of Hardware Device (InoWireless Co., Ltd.) 2014.12.30 Disclosure

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for simultaneously detecting a hardware error and a software error of a computer system using one device, and displaying the result of the hardware error and the software error.

In addition, according to one embodiment, the present invention is directed to diagnosing the current state of a computer system based on the current state of hardware and software, and automatically performing backup, restoration, and supplementation accordingly.

According to one embodiment, an object of the present invention is to provide a system optimization monitoring method that can reduce unnecessary system resource wastage when a predetermined condition is met during periodic monitoring for real-time optimization.

According to an embodiment, a method for integrally managing whether or not an error occurs in hardware and software included in a computer system can be provided, and the method includes at least one of output voltage and output data of hardware connected to and executed by a computer system Acquiring the current state of the hardware by acquiring the current state of the hardware, acquiring the current state of the software executed in the computer system, analyzing the current state of the hardware, determining whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware, Determining whether or not an error has occurred in the software; determining at least one of a hardware error and an error of the software to include at least one of backup, restoration, and supplementation of the computer system based on the current state of the computer system; The step of deriving the result and the diagnosis And outputting it using a formula, a graph, a picture, a character, and the like.

The step of determining whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware includes a step of determining occurrence of an error in the hardware when the measured output voltage deviates from a preset reference voltage every time the power of the hardware is turned on, Generating output data of the hardware by using the random number generated by the hardware, and writing the output data to each address of the hardware memory, comparing the output data recorded in the address with the generated output data, Or the like.

The step of determining whether or not an error has occurred in the software includes analyzing a header of the software and comparing at least one of the size, number, offset, and section attributes included in the header with a predetermined plurality of malicious software And determining the software as a malicious program when at least one of the malicious software criteria and the plurality of malicious software criteria is satisfied.

The method may further comprise executing a system optimization operation on at least one optimization item in the computer system based on the diagnostic result, wherein the optimization item is selected from the group consisting of malware removal, registry modification, shortcut modification, , The junk file cleaning, the window temporary file deletion, the window open list / the automatic completion history deletion, the Internet temporary file deletion, the ActiveX deletion and the deletion of the start program.

The method further includes performing backup and restore of the computer system in accordance with the diagnosis result. The step of performing backup and restoration of the computer system includes transmitting the operating system and data stored in the memory of the computer system to the server, Initializing all of the memory in the computer system, and restoring the computer device by receiving the operating system and data from the server and storing them in the initialized memory.

In addition, the step of performing the backup and restoration of the computer system includes the steps of booting the computer using the recovery USB connected to the computer system, analyzing the specification of the computer system at boot, automatically selecting the recovery device according to the specification And downloading a recovery image of the computer system from the server according to the recovery system.

According to one embodiment, performing the backup and restore of the computer system may be performed by backing up and restoring the computer system when the F5 key is entered by the user.

According to an exemplary embodiment, the method may further include transmitting diagnosis results to an external terminal and informing the diagnosis result through the external terminal.

According to an embodiment, it is possible to integrally diagnose whether or not an error occurs in the hardware and software of the computer system, thereby clearly confirming whether the computer system is malfunctioning.

According to an embodiment, a computer system diagnosis can be performed through a miniaturized device, so that a user can diagnose a computer system regardless of a place. In addition, it is easy to move the computer diagnostic apparatus.

According to one embodiment, the hardware and software of the computer system are tested at a low cost in place of the existing expensive inspection program, thereby providing an economical cost saving effect.

According to an exemplary embodiment, a computer diagnosis result is displayed by using a formula, a graph, a picture, a character, and the like, and the result of the diagnosis can be displayed to a user immediately. In addition, the result of the computer diagnosis can be transmitted to the external device or the terminal of the user, thereby enabling quick sharing of the computer diagnosis result.

According to an exemplary embodiment, a user can easily manage a computer system by providing a solution for backup, restoration, and supplementation according to a diagnosis result of the computer system.

According to one embodiment, by providing a one-click backup and recovery system, backup and recovery can be rapidly performed when an error occurs in the computer system.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an optimization function of a computer system is provided through monitoring of a computer system. Therefore, there is an advantage that a system resource limited to a user using the real-time optimization function can be utilized more efficiently.

According to an exemplary embodiment, data can be efficiently managed as needed by backing up and restoring data by selecting, by the user, the storage unit as a whole, incrementing, or differentiating the data.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the registry and other malicious code in the computer system can be completely removed by completely initializing the computer system, unlike the existing invention in which only the backup section is deleted to completely initialize the malicious code in the registry. Thus, the security capability of the computer system can be further improved.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing an apparatus for integrally managing whether or not an error occurs in hardware and software according to an exemplary embodiment.
2 is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of an integrated management apparatus according to an embodiment.
3 is a functional block diagram illustrating in detail a general configuration of an integrated management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of managing the occurrence of errors of hardware and software included in a computer apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
5 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for diagnosing an error condition based on an output voltage of a hardware device according to an embodiment.
6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of diagnosing an error state of hardware using a random number according to an exemplary embodiment.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of performing backup and restore in accordance with one embodiment.
FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate an embodiment in which data is recovered by separating a storage unit according to an embodiment.

The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain features, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in connection with an embodiment. It is also to be understood that the position or arrangement of the individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be varied without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which the claims are entitled, if properly explained. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar functions throughout the several views.

Throughout the specification, when a part is referred to as being "connected" to another part, it includes not only "directly connected" but also "electrically connected" with another part in between . Also, when an element is referred to as "comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

According to one embodiment, the present invention discloses a method and apparatus for integrally managing whether or not an error occurs in hardware and software of a computer system. In addition, a method and an apparatus capable of presenting diagnosis results with high reliability to a user by outputting diagnostic results of integrally diagnosed computer systems are disclosed.

1 is a block diagram schematically showing an apparatus for integrally managing whether or not an error occurs in hardware and software according to an exemplary embodiment.

1 schematically shows an apparatus (hereinafter referred to as an integrated management apparatus) 10 for integrally managing the occurrence of errors in hardware and software. The integrated management device 10 may refer to a device capable of monitoring the status of hardware and software using one device. The integrated management device 10 may be a miniaturized device. For example, the integrated management device 10 may be a miniaturized device implemented as a bag. But is not limited thereto.

Integrated management device 10 may be coupled to computer system 20 to monitor the status of hardware and software within computer system 20. [ In addition, the integrated management apparatus 10 can detect whether or not an error has occurred in hardware and software, and can derive a diagnosis result accordingly. In addition, the integrated management apparatus 10 can immediately output the diagnosis result of the computer system 20 or transmit it to the external apparatus.

The integrated management device 10 may include a gender for connecting the connector to measure the voltage and current of the power supply. In addition, the integrated management device 10 may include various input and output device test equipment including USB. The integrated management device 10 may include a gender for testing audio devices. In addition, the integrated management device 10 may include an HDD connection device for restoring, copying, and duplicating data on a hard disk. In addition, the integrated management device 10 may include a network router for diagnosing the computer system through a server-client environment configuration. Further, the integrated management device 10 may include a PCB that can convert the measured data and deliver it to the computer system. In addition, the integrated management apparatus 10 may include a notebook computer for performing a server function. But is not limited thereto.

According to one embodiment, the hardware in this specification may refer to at least one or more hardware. Also, in this specification, the software may mean at least one or a plurality of software. But is not limited thereto.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the integrated management apparatus and the functions of the respective configurations will be described in detail using other drawings.

2 is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of an integrated management apparatus according to an embodiment.

2, the integrated management apparatus 10 may include a sensing unit 100, an error occurrence determination unit 200, a control unit 300, and an output unit 400. However, not all of the components shown in Fig. 2 are essential components of the integrated management device 10. [ The integrated management apparatus 10 may be implemented by more components than the components shown in FIG. 2, or the integrated management apparatus 10 may be implemented by fewer components than the components shown in FIG.

3, the integrated management apparatus 10 according to some embodiments includes, in addition to the sensing unit 100, the error occurrence determination unit 200, the control unit 300, and the output unit 400, A display unit 120, a power supply unit 140, a communication unit 150, a storage unit 160, an input / output unit 170, a video processing unit 180, an audio processing unit 190, and an audio output unit 195 .

The sensing unit 100 may sense the current state of the hardware by collecting at least one of output voltage and output data of the hardware connected to and executed by the computer system, and may sense the current state of the software executed in the computer system.

The sensing unit 100 may check the output voltage and output data of the hardware connected to the computer system in real time.

The sensing unit 100 can measure the output voltage of the hardware whenever the power of the hardware is turned on. In addition, the sensing unit 100 can sense input data and output data of the hardware in real time.

According to one embodiment, the sensing unit 100 may sense the hardware and software according to a predetermined time period.

Also, the sensing unit 100 can sense either hardware or software by the user's operation. The sensing unit 100 may sense hardware or software only when it corresponds to a predetermined event.

The sensing unit 100 can sense real-time software executed in the computer system. The sensing unit 100 can sense data before and after execution of the software in real time. The sensing unit 100 may sense the header of the software. The detection unit 100 can detect whether an error has occurred in malicious code, virus, or software by monitoring the execution of the software in real time.

The error occurrence determination unit 200 may analyze the current state of the hardware, determine whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware, analyze the current state of the software, and determine whether or not an error has occurred in the software.

The error occurrence determination unit 200 can detect whether an error has occurred in hardware by comparing predetermined error occurrence conditions with the current state of the hardware. The error occurrence determination unit 200 can clearly identify the reason for the hardware error by judging each error occurrence condition that may occur for each hardware. In addition, the error occurrence determination unit 200 can determine which hardware has generated an error by determining error occurrence conditions for each of a plurality of hardware.

The error occurrence determination unit 200 can determine occurrence of an error in the hardware when the measured output voltage deviates from a predetermined reference voltage every time the hardware is turned on.

The error occurrence determination unit 200 generates hardware output data, writes the output data to each address of the hardware memory, and reads out the output data recorded in the address to compare the generated output data with the generated output data, have.

In addition, according to one embodiment, the error occurrence determination unit 200 analyzes the header of the software, and determines at least one of the size, number, offset, and section attributes included in the header and the criteria of a plurality of predetermined malicious software Can be compared. In addition, when at least one of the criteria of a plurality of malicious software is satisfied, the error occurrence determination unit 200 can determine the software as a malicious program.

In addition, the error occurrence determination unit 200 can clearly identify an error in which software has occurred by determining error occurrence conditions for each of a plurality of software.

The error occurrence determination unit 200 can collectively determine whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware and software according to an error occurrence criterion of hardware and software, thereby saving time and diagnosing a clear error reason.

The control unit 300 can derive diagnostic results including at least one of backup, restore, and supplement of the computer system based on the current state of the computer system when at least one of hardware error and software error occurs.

The control unit 300 can optimize the computer system. When the monitoring period is basically set, the control unit 300 can perform monitoring for determining whether to perform real-time optimization each time the corresponding monitoring stock price arrives.

Then, the current value according to the monitored result can be compared with a preset threshold value. As a result of the comparison, when the monitored current value exceeds the threshold value, system optimization can be performed. On the other hand, if the monitored current value does not exceed the threshold value, the monitoring period may be adjusted by adjusting the period according to the threshold comparison result.

For example, after setting the initial monitoring period to be long, the monitoring cycle is shortened as the current value approaches the threshold according to the monitoring result, thereby reducing unnecessary resource use due to monitoring.

Hereinafter, functions of the control unit 300 will be described in detail with reference to other drawings.

The output unit 400 can output the diagnosis results of the computer system by using formulas, graphs, pictures, characters, and the like. The output unit 400 may output a diagnosis result to a user using a printing method using paper. In addition, the output unit 400 can display the diagnostic result of the computer system to the user using the display. Also, the output unit 400 can output the diagnosis result of the computer system to the user through the speaker and the vibration. There is no restriction on the output method.

For example, the display unit 120 may convert a video signal, a data signal, an OSD signal, a control signal, etc. processed in the controller 300 to generate a driving signal. The display unit 120 may be implemented as a PDP, an LCD, an OLED, a flexible display, or a 3D display. Also, the display unit 120 may be configured as a touch screen and used as an input device in addition to the output device. But is not limited thereto.

According to one embodiment, the display unit 120 may display a plurality of diagnostic results. Also, the display unit 120 may display only the diagnostic result selected by the user. Also, the display unit 120 may display a guidance on a solution according to the diagnosis result.

According to one embodiment, the control unit 300 may perform a system optimization operation on at least one optimization item in the computer system. Here, the optimizations include removing malware, modifying the registry, modifying shortcuts, cleaning personal information, cleaning junk files, deleting Windows temporary files, deleting Windows open lists / autocomplete history, deleting Internet temporary files, And deletion of the start program.

The power supply unit 140 can supply power input from an external power source to the internal components of the integrated management apparatus 10 under the control of the control unit 300. [ The power supply unit 140 may supply power to internal components from one or more batteries (not shown) located in the integrated management apparatus 10 under the control of the control unit 300 .

The communication unit 150 can connect the integrated management device 10 to an external device (e.g., an audio device or the like) under the control of the control unit 300. [ The control unit 300 can transmit / receive an image to / from an external device connected through the communication unit 150, download an application from an external device, or browse the web. The communication unit 150 may include one of a wireless LAN 151, a Bluetooth 152, and a wired Ethernet (Ethernet) 153 in accordance with the performance and structure of the integrated management device 10. The communication unit 150 may include a combination of a wireless LAN 151, a Bluetooth 152, and a wired Ethernet (Ethernet) 153. The communication unit 150 can receive an image control signal from an external device under the control of the control unit 300. [ The control signal may be implemented as a Bluetooth type, an RF signal type, or a WiFi type.

The communication unit 150 may further include a near field communication (for example, NFC (near field communication), not shown), a bluetooth low energy (BLE), and the like in addition to Bluetooth.

The storage unit 160 includes an image receiving module, a display transformation detecting module, a volume control module, a communication control module, a voice recognition module, a motion recognition module, a light receiving module, a display control module, an audio control module, , A power control module, a power control module of an external device connected to the wireless (e.g., Bluetooth), a voice database (DB), or a motion database (DB). The unshown modules and the database of the storage unit 160 are connected to the integrated management device 10 through a control function of image reception, a volume control function, a communication control function, a voice recognition function, a motion recognition function, A control function, an audio control function, an external input control function, a power control function, or a power control function of an external device connected to the wireless (for example, Bluetooth).

The storage unit 160 may store information to be used as a criterion for determining whether an error has occurred in the integrated management apparatus 10. [ The storage unit 160 may also store an operating system, memory, and image of the computer system for backup of the computer system. Also, the storage unit 160 may store a file for restoration of the computer system. In addition, the storage unit 160 may store a file for supplementing a computer system. It is not limited to the type of file.

The control unit 300 can perform the respective functions using the software stored in the storage unit 160. [

Storage 160 may include both non-volatile and volatile media. Also, the storage unit 160 may include optical or magnetic disks. Volatile media may include dynamic memory, such as memory.

The storage 160 may be any type of storage medium such as a floppy disk, a flexible disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, or any other magnetic medium, CD-ROM, any other optical media, punch cards, paper tapes, PROM, EPROM, FLASH-EPROM, HDD, any other memory stick or cartridge.

The input / output unit 170 may receive video (e.g., moving picture), audio (e.g., audio, music and the like), and additional information (e.g., audio) from the outside of the integrated management apparatus 10 under the control of the control unit 300 For example, an EPG, etc.). The input / output unit 170 includes one of a high-definition multimedia interface port 171, a component jack 172, a PC port 173, and a USB port 174 . ≪ / RTI > The input / output unit 170 may include a combination of an HDMI port 171, a component jack 172, a PC port 173, and a USB port 174.

It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration and operation of the input / output unit 170 can be variously implemented according to the embodiments of the present invention.

The video processing unit 180 can perform processing on the video data rendered by the integrated management device 10. [ The video processing unit 180 may perform various image processing such as decoding, scaling, noise filtering, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and the like on the video data.

The audio processing unit 190 may perform processing for audio data. In the audio processing unit 190, various processes such as decoding or amplification of audio data, noise filtering, and the like may be performed. Meanwhile, the audio processing unit 190 may include a plurality of audio processing modules for processing audio corresponding to a plurality of images.

The audio output unit 195 may output the audio included in the content under the control of the control unit 300. [ The audio output unit 195 may output audio (e.g., voice, sound) input through the communication unit 150 or the input / output unit 170. [ The audio output unit 195 may output the audio stored in the storage unit 160 under the control of the control unit 300. The audio output unit 195 may include at least one of a speaker 196, a headphone output terminal 197 or a Sony / Philips Digital Interface (S / PDIF) 198. The audio output unit 195 A speaker 196, a headphone output terminal 197, and an S / PDIF output terminal 198. [

According to an embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can receive signals from external input devices. For example, it is possible to input the preference region information by the user from the input devices. Examples of input devices may include a computer, a notebook, a mobile device, a touch pad, a keyboard, a touch screen, an electronic pen, a microphone and a camera. But is not limited thereto.

According to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can provide a remarkable effect of integrally monitoring hardware and software to derive diagnostic results of a reliable computer system. In addition, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 saves temporal and spatial costs by outputting diagnostic results in real time, and enables a user to easily diagnose a computer system.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of managing the occurrence of errors of hardware and software included in a computer apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

In step S410, the integrated management device 10 may acquire the current state of the hardware by collecting at least one of the output voltage and the output data of the hardware connected to and executed by the computer system.

The integrated management device 10 may be connected to the computer system either wired or wirelessly. According to one embodiment, the integrated management device 100 may be connected to a computer system using cable lines. The integrated management device can check the hardware output voltage and input / output data by using cable lines.

 The integrated management apparatus 10 can confirm whether or not an error of selected hardware among a plurality of hardware is generated by the user's selection. The integrated management device 10 can acquire the current state of the hardware by inputting power to the hardware.

In step S420, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can acquire the current state of software executed in the computer system.

According to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can acquire the current state of the software by acquiring data when the software is executed. In addition, the integrated management apparatus 10 can acquire the current state of the software by checking the storage state of the software, the included files, the capacity, the header, and the like. There is no restriction on how to monitor the current state of the software.

In step S430, the integrated management apparatus 10 may analyze the current state of the hardware according to an embodiment to determine whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware. The integrated management apparatus 10 can determine whether or not an error has occurred in the hardware by comparing the present state of the hardware with a predetermined error occurrence condition.

In step S440, the integrated management apparatus 10 may analyze the current state of the software to determine whether or not an error has occurred in the software according to an embodiment. The integrated management apparatus 10 can determine whether or not an error has occurred in the software by comparing the present state of the software with a predetermined error occurrence condition.

In step S450, according to one embodiment, when at least one of hardware error and software error occurs, at least one of backup, restoration, and supplementation of the computer system based on the current state of the computer system A diagnosis result including one can be derived.

According to one embodiment, the current state of the computer system may include the current state of the hardware and the current state of the software.

The integrated management device 10 may determine whether the current state of the computer system is an error in the hardware, an error in the software, or a normal state. The integrated management device 10 may determine how to repair the computer system according to the state of hardware and software.

A backup is a process of making a copy of an original file in case the computer file is damaged or lost. This is a good way to copy data to other storage devices in case of data loss or deletion due to user mistakes, computer errors, virus infections, etc. The backup is performed by selecting only the files to be copied from the original storage space, extracting them, and copying them to another storage device. Saving a file to a CD or diskette is also a backup. You can use a backup program that is basically provided by DOS or Windows, or you can use other backup programs. The amount of files to be copied determines the storage space for storing them. There are various kinds of data storage devices. These storage devices provide not only the ability to copy files, but also mobility and data security.

Restoration can mean restoring the state of the changed device, the memory device, and the contents of the register to their original state. The contents of the register are saved when a job interruption occurs, and the contents can be restored when returning to the original program after the interruption processing.

The complement may refer to various methods for improving the problem of the computer system according to each error situation when an error occurs in the computer system. For example, if malicious code is found in a computer system, a method for deleting it is part of the complement. In addition, if a virus infiltrates a critical file in a computer system, a series of steps to remove the virus can be supplemented. The method of supplementing is not limited.

In step S460, the integrated management device 10 may output the diagnosis result using an equation, a graph, a figure, a character, or the like according to an embodiment. The integrated management device 10 can provide a detailed report tailored to the user's eye level, thereby helping the user to quickly ascertain the current state of the computer system.

The integrated management device 10 can output the diagnosis results using visual, auditory, and tactile methods. In addition, a diagnosis result can be output by using a printing method using paper.

5 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for diagnosing an error condition based on an output voltage of a hardware device according to an embodiment.

In step S510, according to one embodiment, the integrated management apparatus 10 may determine whether the hardware to which the error status is detected is turned on.

In step S520, the integrated management device 10 may perform step S510 again if the power is off according to an embodiment. The integrated management apparatus 10 receives the output voltage of the power supply when the power is on, and can measure the output voltage of the hardware.

In step S530, according to an embodiment, the integrated management device 10 may compare the output voltage of the hardware with a predetermined reference voltage. Here, the reference voltage is a voltage that serves as a reference for determining whether the hardware normally operates, and may be set differently for each hardware. The reference voltage may be stored in the storage unit of the integrated management device 10, input by a user, or transmitted from a server.

In step S540, according to an embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can determine that an error has occurred in the hardware when the output voltage of the hardware deviates from the predetermined reference voltage. The integrated management device 10 determines the degree of error based on a predetermined criterion, and the type of error can also be determined according to a predetermined criterion.

In step S550, according to an embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can derive the diagnostic result of the computer system according to the error status of the hardware. The integrated management apparatus 10 can derive the diagnosis result by specifying the location and state of hardware in which an error has occurred.

In step S560, the integrated management device 10 may output the diagnosis result using an equation, a graph, a figure, a character, or the like according to an embodiment. The integrated management device 10 can determine an action for the hardware that deviates from the reference voltage. The integrated management apparatus 10 can output a diagnosis result including an action on the hardware.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of diagnosing an error state of hardware using a random number according to an exemplary embodiment.

In step S610, the integrated management device 10 may generate hardware output data using random numbers generated according to a predetermined rule, and write the hardware output data to each address of the hardware memory.

For example, the integrated management device 10 may generate data that is sequentially incremented by one or two from the random number and write it to each address of the memory. The reason why the random number is generated is that the error judgment may not be properly performed when the same data as the previous check is written to the corresponding address of the memory.

In step S620, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can read and confirm the output data recorded in each address of the memory.

In step S630, the integrated management device 10 may determine whether an error has occurred by comparing the generated output data with the recorded output data. In step S630, the output data in which the generated output data are recorded does not coincide with each other, but this is only an example.

In step S640, the integrated management device 10 may determine that an error has occurred in the hardware if the output data generated in the hardware and the output data recorded in the memory do not match.

In step S650, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can derive the diagnostic result of the computer system according to the error status of the hardware. The integrated management apparatus 10 can derive the diagnosis result by specifying the location and state of hardware in which an error has occurred.

In step SS660, the integrated management apparatus 10 may output the diagnosis result using an equation, a graph, a figure, a character, or the like according to an embodiment. The integrated management device 10 can determine an action for the hardware that deviates from the reference voltage. The integrated management apparatus 10 can output a diagnosis result including an action on the hardware.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of performing backup and restore in accordance with one embodiment. FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 illustrate an embodiment in which data recovery is performed by separating a storage unit according to an embodiment.

According to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 may perform backup and restore based on the state of the computer system. Backup and restore can be performed automatically. In addition, backup and restore can be performed by the user's choice. But is not limited thereto.

Backup and restore by the integrated management device 10 can also be performed by USB. In case of backup and restore by USB, it can be done automatically due to booting of the computer system with USB inserted.

In step S710, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can prepare for backup and restoration of the computer system as the F5 key is input by the user. The integrated management device 10 may receive an input of the F5 key by the user while the computer system is booting. The integrated management device 10 can prepare for backup and restoration of the computer system by receiving the F5 key.

In step S720, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 may transmit the operating system and data of the computer system to the server.

In step S730, according to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can initialize all of the computer systems. According to one embodiment, the integrated management device 10 can fundamentally solve problems such as malicious files, software with errors, and the like by initializing all data of the computer system.

In step S740, according to one embodiment, the integrated management apparatus 10 may divide the storage unit of the computer system into a plurality of storage units at the user's selection. The integrated management apparatus 10 can clearly perform backup, restoration and recovery by dividing the storage unit into a plurality of storage units.

Referring to FIG. 8, for example, the integrated management device 10 can divide a hard disk into a C drive, a D drive, and an X drive. This can be done by user selection. The integrated management apparatus 10 can control the OS to be installed in the C drive, control the data to be stored in the D drive, and control the OS drive in the X drive to be backed up.

In order to divide the storage unit into a plurality of storage units and proceed with backup and restoration, the integrated management device 10 may output the guidance message to the user as shown in FIG. The integrated management apparatus 10 can control the computer system to output a guidance message. In addition, the integrated management apparatus 10 may control the display unit of the integrated navigation apparatus 10 to output a guidance message. But is not limited thereto.

FIG. 9 is a diagram exemplifying a message provided by the integrated management apparatus 10 according to an embodiment. The integrated management device 10 may provide the user with a message to cause the user to select whether to perform the backup and restore by dividing the storage unit, for example, the hard disk.

When the user clicks the end button 930, the backup and restoration can proceed without dividing the storage part.

When the user presses the initialization start button 920 after determining which partition the storage unit is divided into, it is possible to perform the backup and restoration by dividing the storage unit. For example, if a user selects three partitions in the partitioning section 910 and grants each capacity, the partitions may be partitioned accordingly.

In step S750, according to one embodiment, the integrated management apparatus 10 may restore the computer system to one of the plurality of storage units.

The integrated management device 10 may restore the computer system to any one of the storage units selected by the user's choice. But is not limited thereto. In addition, if the storage is not partitioned, the computer system can be restored to its original storage.

One embodiment of the present invention may also be embodied in the form of a recording medium including instructions executable by a computer, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media. In addition, the computer-readable medium may include both computer storage media and communication media. Computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Communication media typically includes any information delivery media, including computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave, or other transport mechanism.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only and that those of ordinary skill in the art can readily understand that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single entity may be distributed and implemented, and components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.

The method according to an embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in the form of a program command which can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the present invention or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include machine language code such as those produced by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

The invention has been described above with the aim of method steps illustrating the performance of certain functions and their relationships. The boundaries and order of these functional components and method steps have been arbitrarily defined herein for convenience of description. Alternative boundaries and sequences may be defined as long as the specific functions and relationships are properly performed. Any such alternative boundaries and sequences are therefore within the scope and spirit of the claimed invention. In addition, the boundaries of these functional components have been arbitrarily defined for ease of illustration. Alternative boundaries can be defined as long as certain important functions are properly performed. Likewise, the flow diagram blocks may also be arbitrarily defined herein to represent any significant functionality. For extended use, the flowchart block boundaries and order may have been defined and still perform some important function. Alternative definitions of both functional components and flowchart blocks and sequences are therefore within the scope and spirit of the claimed invention.

Claims (1)

A method for informing an external terminal of backup and recovery by integrally managing whether or not an error of hardware included in a computer system is generated,
Obtaining a current state of the hardware by collecting an output voltage of the hardware included in the computer system;
Wherein when an output voltage of the hardware is analyzed and the collected output voltage deviates from a predetermined reference voltage every time the hardware is turned on, an error occurrence of the hardware is firstly determined, Generates output data of the hardware by using the number of lines generated by the address generating unit, records the generated output data in each address of the hardware memory, reads the output data recorded in each address, compares the generated output data with the generated output data, Determining an error occurrence of a hardware that secondarily determines an error occurrence if output data and output data recorded in the respective addresses do not match;
The method comprising the steps of: deriving a diagnosis result including backup and restoration of the computer system based on a current state of the computer system when an error of the hardware occurs; Outputting;
Performing a system optimization operation on at least one optimization item in the computer system based on the diagnosis result;
Performing backup and restoration automatically based on the status of the computer system in accordance with the diagnosis result;
And transmitting the diagnosis result to an external terminal,
The optimization items include, but are not limited to, malware removal, registry modification, shortcut correction, personal information cleanup, junk file cleanup, window temporary file deletion, window open list / autocomplete history deletion, Internet temporary file deletion, Deletion of the start program, and deletion of the start program,
Performing a system optimization operation on at least one optimization item in the computer system based on the diagnosis result;
Wherein the monitoring unit performs monitoring for determining whether to perform the real time optimization every time the monitoring period arrives, and comparing the current value of the optimization item according to the monitoring result with a predetermined threshold, Wherein the system optimization is performed when the monitored current value exceeds the preset threshold value and the monitoring period is adjusted to a period set according to the threshold comparison result when the monitored current value does not exceed the preset threshold value , ≪ / RTI >
Wherein performing automated backup and restore based on the state of the computer system comprises:
Transmitting an operating system and data stored in a memory of the computer system to a server; All of the memories in the computer system are initialized; Downloading a recovery image of the computer system from the server according to a recovery system; Dividing the storage of the computer system into a plurality of storage units at the user's choice; And receiving and storing the operating system and data from the server in one of the plurality of divided storage units based on the downloaded recovery image,
Wherein performing backup and restore of the computer system comprises:
Wherein backup and restoration of the computer system is performed when the F5 key is further input by the user, and backup and recovery are performed by integrally managing whether or not the hardware included in the computer system is error- How to tell.

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