KR101869890B1 - House plant factory system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant factory system for home use. The plant factory system for home use comprises: showcase-shaped plant cultivation unit disposed indoors and providing an artificial environment for cultivating plants; an integrated sensor module sensing the temperature, a humidity, a carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance in the plant cultivation unit; an environment control unit controlling the temperature, the humidity, the carbon dioxide concentration and the illuminance in the plant cultivation unit; and an automatic controller receiving data of the temperature, the humidity, the carbon dioxide concentration and the illuminance detected at the integrated sensor module, displaying the data, and controlling the environment control unit according to a setting value for each time period to control the environment of the interior of the plant cultivation unit. According to the present invention, the plant factory system for home use includes the automatic controller and the showcase-shaped plant cultivation unit, thereby being installed in various places according to a need and being used for various purposes.

Description

House plant plant system {HOUSE PLANT FACTORY SYSTEM}

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a domestic plant plant system that provides an artificial environment for plant cultivation.

Generally, plant cultivation is traditionally done by sowing on the soil of the open field, planting it, cultivating it and harvesting it. In particular, in the case of ginseng, it is usually cultivated for 6 years and harvested, and once cultivated once, it is difficult to cultivate again.

In addition, the cultivation of the paddy field is carried out by natural conditions such as wind, rain, typhoons, etc. Also, it is damaged by natural bad conditions. Especially, it is exposed to pests caused by typhoons and climate. It is not.

In recent years, it is cultivated in hydroponic cultivation greenhouse or soil in a green house house. However, in this case, it is difficult to adjust the air condition due to difficulty in air circulation. In summer, most of the heat is released to the outside. It is difficult to grow the seedlings under optimal conditions.

In some hydroponic cultivation, crops that can be easily cultivated can be grown well by selecting a nutrient solution well, but there is a problem that cultivation is difficult in high-income crops or special crops that grow under special environmental conditions.

A plant factory has been used as an alternative to solve the problem of the conventional cultivation method.

Plant Factory is a system that can artificially control the environment needed for plant development in the facility by lighting, air conditioning, nutrient supply, etc., and continuously produce it regardless of the season. It is an agricultural method that adopts the so-called factory production system, followed by cultivation and hydroponics, and is an agricultural method reflecting the highly developed environmental control technology.

Plant plants are capable of stable production throughout the year as crops are cultivated inside facilities where all environmental conditions are artificially controlled. In addition, crops are grown and harvested from systematic production facilities, so that cultivated crops can be standardized and quantified.

In addition, as the rapid replacement of cultivated items can be made easier in response to changes in consumer demand trends, it is possible to have a much better market response ability than conventional cultivation.

However, due to its scale, the plant factory according to the prior art is not easy to move to various places, and it is difficult to be widely used due to the complexity of installation, and it is difficult to control the day and night precise temperature according to various peripheral conditions.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a domestic plant plant, in which a plant cultivation section is formed in a show case form, installed in a room, And a plant-plant system including a showcase-type plant growing section, so that various applications can be made in accordance with the purpose and use of the plant.

Also, in the household plant system according to the present invention, the automatic controller controls the environment control unit according to the time-based set value, using data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module, To be controlled.

In addition, the domestic plant plant system according to the present invention can be set to automatically adjust the internal temperature from 0 ° C to 50 ° C through a temperature controller, minimize errors in the sensor values, And the calibration value can be maintained so that the temperature value deviation correction can be performed.

The home plant plant system according to the present invention may further include an automatic controller including a daytime temperature setting unit and a nighttime temperature setting unit based on information on the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance of the inside of the plant growing unit through the integrated sensor module We set the day and night operation time as a timer and set the minimum and maximum temperature inside the day and night planting section so that the temperature can be maintained automatically for 24 hours.

In addition, in the domestic plant plant system according to the present invention, moisture generated by the temperature difference between the inside and the outside is discharged to a drainage port and a ventilation valve at the lower end, and is dehumidified and controlled by cooling using a compressor. Button, the brightness of the green LED lighting installed in the plant growing unit can be adjusted. When the carbon dioxide concentration is set to a predetermined value or more, the ventilation valve is opened and the illustrated fan module is operated So that the carbon dioxide concentration in the plant growing section can be automatically controlled by discharging the carbon dioxide inside.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present embodiment relates to a domestic plant plant system, which is composed of a show case type and disposed in a room, and which provides an artificial environment for cultivating plants; An integrated sensor module for sensing temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance of the inside of the plant growing section; An environment adjusting unit for adjusting temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance inside the plant growing unit; And an automatic controller for receiving and displaying data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module and controlling the environment inside the plant regulator by controlling the environment regulator according to a time-based set value .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the automatic controller includes: a display unit for displaying data of the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and illuminance; A daytime temperature setting unit for setting the temperature of the inside of the plant growing unit by daytime time zone; And a night temperature setting unit for setting a nighttime temperature within the plant growing unit.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the daytime temperature setting unit may include a daytime setting timer for inputting a weekday time zone for controlling the temperature; And a daytime temperature setting button for setting a daytime time zone temperature, wherein the night temperature setting unit comprises: a night setting timer for inputting a night time zone for controlling the temperature; And a night temperature setting button for setting a night time temperature.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the environment control unit includes a heater and a compressor for controlling the temperature and humidity inside the plant growing unit; A ventilation fan for controlling humidity and carbon dioxide concentration inside the plant growing section; And a green LED lighting for adjusting the illuminance of the inside of the plant growing section.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the automatic controller may further include an indicator for indicating the operation of the heater, the daytime setting timer, the night setting timer, and the compressor.

The domestic plant growing unit according to the embodiment of the present invention may be installed in a show case form and installed in a room. If necessary, a plant plant system including an automatic controller and a showcase type plant growing unit may be installed and used It can be used for various purposes and purposes.

Also, in the household plant system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic controller controls the environment control unit according to the time-based set values, using data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module, The internal environment can be controlled.

In addition, while the conventional plant plant system is capable of controlling the temperature of 0 ° C to 10 ° C and does not have humidity control, carbon dioxide concentration, and time-based condition control functions, the domestic plant plant system according to the present invention, It is possible to adjust the internal temperature from 50 ℃ to 50 ℃ automatically. It minimizes the error of the sensor value and allows the temperature controller module to calibrate the deviation and maintain the calibration value.

The domestic plant plant system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a daytime temperature setting unit and a nighttime temperature setting unit based on information of the temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance of the inside of the plant growing unit through the integrated sensor module The automatic controller can set the daytime and nighttime operation time as a timer and set the minimum and maximum temperature inside the day and night planting section and automatically maintain the internal temperature for 24 hours.

Also, in the domestic plant plant system according to the embodiment of the present invention, moisture generated by the temperature difference between the inside and outside can be discharged to a drainage port and a ventilation valve at the lower end, and can be controlled by dehumidification by cooling using a compressor. The brightness of the green LED lighting installed in the plant growing section can be controlled by controlling the control setting button. If the carbon dioxide concentration is set and the internal carbon dioxide concentration is equal to or higher than the set value, the ventilation valve is opened, So that the carbon dioxide concentration inside the plant growing section can be automatically controlled by discharging the internal carbon dioxide.

In addition, the green plant LED system installed in the plant growing unit according to the embodiment of the present invention is advantageous for plant growth and has excellent power saving effect. The DC power supply unit 161 is connected to the AC power supply unit 162 And supplies the AC power to the internal environment control unit 130 such as the green LED lighting to control the main operation power and the environmental control devices by the automatic controller 110 to provide a power saving effect .

1 is a configuration diagram of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing an automatic controller of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 to 5 are views showing a temperature control unit, a ventilation valve, an integrated sensor module, and a heater fan of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the subject matter of the present invention. In addition, the size of each component in the drawings may be exaggerated for the sake of explanation and does not mean a size actually applied.

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an automatic controller of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2 to 5 are views showing a temperature control unit, a ventilation valve, an integrated sensor module, and a heater fan of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the structure of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG.

The home plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a system for controlling the environment inside the plant growing unit to provide an artificial environment for plant cultivation. As shown in FIG. 1, the system includes an automatic controller 110, An environment control unit 130, and an integrated sensor module 140.

The automatic controller 110 receives and displays data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module 140, and controls the environment control unit 130 according to the time- Controls the internal environment.

1 and 2, the automatic controller 110 includes a display unit 111, a control setting button 112, a daytime temperature setting unit 120, a nighttime temperature setting unit 125, 113, and a temperature sensor 114.

The display unit 111 displays data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module 140, and the control setting button 112 may be provided with an input for setting a home plant system .

The temperature sensor 113 is installed in a place such as a showcase where a domestic plant regulating system is installed to measure the temperature.

The daytime temperature setting unit 120 may set the temperature of the inside of the plant growing unit to the daytime time zone, and the nighttime temperature setting unit 125 may set the temperature of the inside of the planting unit at nighttime.

The nighttime temperature setting unit 120 may include a daytime setting timer 121 and a daytime temperature setting button 122. The nighttime temperature setting unit 125 may set the nighttime setting timer 126 and the nighttime And a temperature setting button 127.

The weekly setting timer 121 may input a weekly time zone for controlling the temperature, and the weekday temperature setting button 122 may set a temperature for each weekly time zone.

Similarly, the night setting timer 125 may input the night time zone for controlling the temperature, and the night temperature setting button 127 may set the night time zone temperature.

The heater 132 for controlling the temperature and the humidity inside the plant growing unit by the settings inputted through the control setting button 112, the daytime temperature setting unit 120, and the nighttime temperature setting unit 125. Accordingly, A ventilating fan and a ventilating valve 150 for adjusting the humidity and carbon dioxide concentration and a green LED lighting for controlling the illuminance can be operated and the indicator lamp 113 can be operated by each environmental control unit 130, the daytime setting timer 120, and the nighttime setting timer 125 can be classified by day and night, respectively.

Therefore, the environmental control of the domestic plant plant system according to the present invention will be described. In the conventional plant plant system, it is possible to control the temperature of 0 ° C to 10 ° C, and the humidity control, the carbon dioxide concentration control, , The domestic plant grower system according to the present invention can be set to automatically adjust the internal temperature from 0 ° C. to 50 ° C. through the temperature controller shown in FIG. 3, minimize the error of the sensor value, The temperature deviation can be calibrated by allowing the module to maintain deviation calibration and calibration values.

In addition, the home plant growing system according to the present invention may include a daytime temperature setting unit 120 (see FIG. 4) based on information of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance inside the plant growing unit through the integrated sensor module 140 of FIG. ) And a night temperature setting unit 125. The automatic controller can automatically set the minimum and maximum temperatures within the daytime and nighttime plant regenerating unit and automatically maintain the temperature within 24 hours .

In addition, the domestic plant plant system according to the present invention discharges moisture generated by the temperature difference between the inside and the outside to the drainage port of the lower end portion, the ventilation valve 150, etc., and by dehumidifying by the cooling using the compressor 131, And the brightness of the green LED lighting installed in the plant growing unit can be controlled by controlling the control setting button 112. If the carbon dioxide concentration is set and the internal carbon dioxide concentration is higher than the set value, 150 is opened and the temperature inside the plant growing section is lower than the set temperature, the heater fan module shown in FIG. 5 operates and the temperature inside the plant growing section can be automatically adjusted.

As described above, the green LED lighting installed inside the plant growing unit is effective for growing plants and has a good power saving effect. The DC power source unit 161 converts the AC power supplied from the AC power source unit 162 to DC, Green LED lighting or the like to the internal environment control unit 130 so that the main operation power and the environmental control devices are controlled by the automatic controller 110 to provide a power saving effect.

FIG. 6 is a view showing an appearance of a domestic plant plant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The plant growing unit 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be installed in a room, and more specifically, may be configured as a show case as shown in FIG.

Therefore, the automatic controller 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention controls the environment inside the showcase-type plant regulating unit 200 according to the time-based set values input from the user, 110) and a showcase-type plant growing unit (200) can be installed and used in various ways according to the purpose and use.

In the foregoing detailed description of the present invention, specific examples have been described. However, various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention. The technical spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments of the present invention, but should be determined by the claims and equivalents thereof.

110: Automatic controller
111:
112: Control setting button
113: Indicators
114: Temperature sensor
120: Daytime temperature setting unit
121: Weekly setting timer
122: Weekly temperature setting button
125: night temperature setting unit
126: Night setting timer
127: Night temperature setting button
130: Environmental Control Department
131: Compressor
132: heater
140: Integrated sensor module
150: Ventilation valve
161: DC power source
162: AC power supply
200: Plant Growth Department

Claims (5)

An integrated sensor module for sensing temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and illuminance of the inside of the vehicle, an environment control unit for controlling temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance of the interior, and a green LED lighting for controlling the illuminance of the interior A show case type plant growing section arranged indoors to provide an artificial environment for plant cultivation; And
A display unit disposed on the upper part of the showcase type planting unit for receiving and displaying data of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and illuminance sensed by the integrated sensor module, and a display unit for displaying the temperature of the inside of the plant growing unit, A nighttime temperature setting unit for setting a nighttime temperature in the plant growing unit; and an indicator for indicating operations of the heater, the weekly setting timer, the night setting timer, and the compressor, And an automatic controller for controlling an environment inside the plant growing unit by controlling the environment adjusting unit according to a set value,
Wherein the weekly temperature setting unit comprises:
A daytime setting timer for inputting a weekday time zone for controlling the temperature; And
And a daytime temperature setting button for setting a weekly time zone temperature,
Wherein the nighttime temperature setting unit comprises:
A night setting timer for inputting a night time zone for controlling the temperature; And
A night temperature setting button for setting a night time temperature;
Wherein the environment control unit comprises:
A heater and a compressor for controlling temperature and humidity inside the plant growing unit; And
And a ventilation fan for controlling humidity and carbon dioxide concentration inside the plant growing section,
The automatic controller includes:
House plant plant system that provides deviation correction and maintenance of calibration values through temperature value deviation calibration.
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