KR101848548B1 - 3-dimension curved surface displaying - Google Patents
3-dimension curved surface displaying Download PDFInfo
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- KR101848548B1 KR101848548B1 KR1020160007279A KR20160007279A KR101848548B1 KR 101848548 B1 KR101848548 B1 KR 101848548B1 KR 1020160007279 A KR1020160007279 A KR 1020160007279A KR 20160007279 A KR20160007279 A KR 20160007279A KR 101848548 B1 KR101848548 B1 KR 101848548B1
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- module
- motors
- moving
- motor
- lead screw
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- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
Abstract
The present invention discloses a three-dimensional curved surface expression apparatus. The three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of vertically movable members and a guide member for guiding upward and downward movement of the movable members, ; And a motor driving module connected to each of the moving members to transmit a driving force and having a plurality of motors for individually controlling the vertical height of the moving members.
Description
The present invention relates to a three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus, and more particularly, to a three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus in which a plurality of up-and-down moving modules are arranged in a grid form, connected to a moving member included in a plurality of up- Dimensional curved surface display device capable of displaying a three-dimensional curved surface using a motor drive module having a plurality of motors for controlling the three-dimensional curved surface display device.
Most of the existing display devices have been made to be viewed on a two-dimensional plane through a display device such as a computer monitor or a television using data modeled in real time or actual data information through a camera actually photographed. However, although such a method can be seen only as three-dimensional on the screen, it has a disadvantage that it can not directly convey the feeling of a three-dimensional object because it is not realistic because the actual three-dimensional feeling is reduced.
In addition, the conventional display apparatuses are often formed at a high price in accordance with a complicated structure, and thus, there is a problem that users who are lacking in capital such as individuals and small and medium enterprises are practically impossible to use
Accordingly, a three-dimensional shape display device capable of directly conveying a three-dimensional sensation has been researched and developed. However, such a display device is complicated in a mechanical mechanism, takes a long time to drive, have.
In order to reproduce data information of a three-dimensional curved surface with an actual three-dimensional curved surface with three-dimensional sense, a height position of movable members capable of moving up and down according to input of shape data information of an actual curved surface is controlled to realize a cubic surface Dimensional curved surface expression device.
The three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of vertically movable members and a guide member for guiding upward and downward movement of the movable members, ; And a motor driving module connected to each of the moving members to transmit a driving force and having a plurality of motors for individually controlling the vertical height of the moving members.
At least a part of the moving member is formed of a lead screw, and a lead screw nut is further coupled to one surface of the lead screw. When the lead screw nut is rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor, And is moved up and down by translational movement.
The guide member may have at least an elliptical guide groove.
In addition, the motor driving module may include a plurality of motors arranged in a line spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, and may move in parallel along each row of the up-down movement module.
In addition, the lower part of the motor driving module is coupled with the conveying rail, and the motor driving module can move along the conveying rail in parallel in one direction along each row of the up-down moving module.
Further, the plurality of motors further include a sensor for recognizing an initial position of the moving member, and the initial positions of the moving members can be set to the same by the sensor.
The information processing apparatus may further include a data collection board that stores initial information of each of the movable members set by the sensor.
In addition, when the motor driving module moves to any row of the up-down moving module and the plurality of motors is driven, the vertical height of each of the moving members can be controlled differently.
In addition, the motor drive module may include a plurality of motors for generating a driving force, and gears that are rotated by the plurality of motors and meshed with the lead screw nuts coupled to the moving member.
The motor control module may further include a motor control board for transmitting arbitrary three-dimensional curved surface information to each of the plurality of motors constituting the motor driving module.
Further, each of the plurality of motors may further include an encoder for recording the up-and-down height data of the moving member.
According to the present invention, since it has an efficient mechanism for realizing a three-dimensional curved surface, it is excellent in usability and can be miniaturized.
In addition, there is an advantage that the height of the moving member constituting the plurality of up-and-down moving modules arranged in a grid form can be individually controlled by using one motor driving module.
In addition, it can be used for various purposes such as education, medical care, culture, and architecture, and can be used for three-dimensional curved surface display, can be commercialized immediately,
In addition, when used in the field of visual design, a stereoscopic effect can be obtained, and it is possible to increase the understanding degree of the shape by the feeling similar to the actual shape, There are advantages.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a configuration of each configuration of a three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a view schematically illustrating the inside of a three-dimensional curved-surface display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the front.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the interior of a three-dimensional curved-surface display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the side.
4 is a view showing a vertical movement module of a three-dimensional curved surface display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a combination structure of a vertical movement module and a motor drive module of a three-dimensional curved display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the upward movement of the movable member of the vertical movement module of the three-dimensional curved-surface display apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a motor driving module of a three-dimensional curved-surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is slidable along a conveying rail and is adjustable in height.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to such embodiments, and the spirit of the present invention may be proposed differently by adding, modifying and deleting constituent elements constituting the embodiment, .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a configuration of each configuration of a three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Referring to FIG. 1, a three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vertical movement module 10 in which a plurality of pieces are arranged in a grid form, And a motor driving module 20 that can individually control the height of the moving member 11 included in the vertical movement module 10 while moving along the respective rows.
In order to reduce the number of motors 21 used in the grid arrangement of the vertical movement module 10, the motor drive module 20 composed of a plurality of motors 21 moves along the transport rail 30 to be described later, Each of the moving members 11 of the module 10 can be individually driven. For example, in the case of the 7 × 7 arrangement (see FIG. 1), the seven motors 21 constitute one row of the motor drive module 20, and the motor drive module 20 moves in parallel, The height of each moving member 11 included in the vertical movement module 10 can be controlled.
In other words, the up-and-down moving module 10 can be arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions so as to form a grid as a whole, and corresponds to a predetermined curved surface by a step formed by the upper end of the moving member 11 provided in the up- Can be expressed.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the interior of a three-dimensional curved-surface display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross- FIG. 4 is a view showing a vertical movement module of a three-dimensional curved surface display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4, the three-dimensional curved display apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a vertical movement module 10 and a motor drive module 30.
The vertical movement module 10 may include a plurality of vertically movable members 11 and a guide member 12 for guiding vertical movement of the movable members 11, respectively. In one example, the movable member 11 may be constituted by a lead screw. In other words, the shifting member 11 can be provided with a plurality of threads enabling up and down movement.
The guide member 12 may be coupled to the moving member 11 so as to surround the guide member 12 and at least a guide groove 120 having an elliptical shape may be formed at the center of the guide member 12. As the guide groove 120 is formed in an elliptical shape, the movable member 11, which receives the rotational force of the motor 21, can be prevented from rotating and can be moved up and down.
For example, when the plurality of motors 21 constituting the motor drive module 20 are driven, the vertical movement height of the plurality of moving members 11 constituting the first row of the vertical movement module 10 is controlled individually And the height data of the moving members 11 moving at every moment can be recorded by an encoder (not shown) directly connected to the motors 21. [ The motor drive module 20 can be moved parallel to the transfer rail 30 to be described later to control the vertical movement height of the plurality of movable members 11 constituting the up-down movement module 10 constituting the next row As in the first column, the plurality of motors 21 constituting the motor drive module 20 are driven to control the vertical movement height of the second row.
Accordingly, the position of the motor driving module 20 is changed each time the moving members 11 included in the respective rows of the up-and-down moving module 10 are driven and the motor driving module 20 moved to the corresponding position The height of each of the moving members 11 included in the moving module 10 can be controlled without attaching the individual motors 21, which is economical. Further, there is an advantage that the torque of the motor 21 can be directly transmitted to the shifting member 11 so that it can be driven more effectively.
When the curved surface information is inputted from the PC 70, the curved surface information can be transmitted to the plurality of motors 21 constituting the motor driving module 20 through the motor control board 60. The motor drive module 20 can move in one direction along the conveying rail 30 and control the vertical movement height of each of the moving members 11 through all the row positions of the vertical movement module 10 . At this time, the initial positions of the moving members 11 can be set through the sensor 40, which will be described later, before driving the plurality of motors 21 constituting the motor drive module 20 at the respective positions. The sensor 40 can transmit the initial position information to the PC 70 via the data acquisition board 50 and the motor drive module 20 moves along the conveying rail 30, After the information is displayed, the operation can be terminated.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a combined structure of a vertical movement module and a motor drive module of a three-dimensional curved surface expression device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross- Sectional view showing that the movable member of the up-and-down moving module is upwardly moved.
5 and 6, a plurality of moving members 11 constituting the up-and-down moving module 10 of the three-dimensional curved-screen displaying apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a motor driving module 20 And the height of the up and down movement can be individually controlled by receiving the driving force.
As described above, at least one portion of the movable member 11 may be composed of a lead screw. At this time, a lead screw nut 110 may be further coupled to one side of the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw. The lead screw nut 110 can be rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor 21, so that the moving member 11 can be moved up and down by translational motion.
More specifically, in order to minimize the gap between the up-and-down movement modules 10 arranged in a grid form in the presentation of the three-dimensional curved surface, the lower end of the moving member 11, that is, the guide groove 120 formed in the guide member 12, When the lead screw portion is wrapped by the lead screw nut 110 and is rotated by receiving the rotational motion of the motor 21, the moving members 11 are rotated by the lead screw It is possible to perform translational motion in the vertical direction by the mechanism.
The motor drive module 20 includes a plurality of motors 21 that generate driving force and a plurality of motors 21 that are rotatable by a plurality of motors 21 and which are meshed with lead screw nuts 110, (22). Further, the motor support portion 210 for supporting the respective motors 21 may be further included. At this time, a motor control board 60 capable of transmitting arbitrary three-dimensional curved surface information to each of the plurality of motors 21 constituting the motor drive module 20 can be included (see FIG. 2).
The lower part of the motor drive module 20 can be coupled with the feed rail 30 and the motor drive module 20 can move along the feed rail 30 in parallel in one direction along each row of the up- Can move.
More specifically, between the motor drive module 20 and the feed rail 30, a motor drive module support 310, 320 capable of supporting the motor drive module 20 can be included. The motor drive module support units 310 and 320 may further include motor drive module guide members 311 and 321 that guide movement of the motor drive module 20 when the motor drive module 20 moves along the feed rail 30 in one direction . For example, the motor drive module guide members 311 and 321 may be formed in a relatively thin cylinder shape.
The motor driving module 20 may further include a sensor 40 for recognizing the initial position of the moving member 11 at the lower end of each of the plurality of motors 21. More specifically, when the motor driving module 20 is positioned in an arbitrary row of the up-and-down moving module 10 and controls the vertical height of the moving members 11, The sensor 40 may be attached to the module 20.
The sensor 40 sets the initial position of the moving members 11 constituting the up-and-down moving module 10 to the initial position of the moving members 11 before the three-dimensional curved-surface displaying apparatus 1 is driven, It can play a role in keeping it constant.
The initial information of each of the movable members 11 set by the sensor 40 can be stored in the data collection board 50. [
When the motor driving module 20 moves to any row of the up-and-down moving module 10 and the plurality of motors 21 is driven respectively, the up-and-down height of each of the moving members 11 can be controlled differently. For example, the moving member 11 can be moved upward by driving only one of the arbitrary rows of the motors 21 formed by the vertical movement module 10 (see FIG. 6).
Therefore, since the movable member 11 is formed in the form of a lead screw, the movable member 11 can be controlled to be vertically movable by using a method of converting the rotational force, which is a lead screw mechanism, into a translational motion have.
FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a motor driving module of a three-dimensional curved-surface displaying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is slidable along a conveying rail and is adjustable in height.
Referring to FIG. 7, the motor drive module 20 of the three-dimensional curved display device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention can slide in one direction along the conveying rail 30, (Not shown).
For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the motor driving module 20 may be provided with four motors 21, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
The motor drive module 20 may include a plate 23 to which a plurality of motors 21 are attached. The plate 23 includes a first plate 230 to which a plurality of motors 21 are attached and a second plate 231 coupled to at least one cylinder 232 for moving the first plate 230 up and down. . ≪ / RTI > For example, the height of the first plate 230 can be adjusted according to the initial position of the moving member 11 constituting the vertical movement module 10. In this case, a separate control device (not shown) may be further included to selectively drive each cylinder 232.
The motor drive module 20 can be supported between the transfer rail 30 and the motor drive module 20 and the transfer member 31 movable along the transfer rail 30 can be further coupled. Further, the motor drive module support portions 310 and 320 may be further disposed between the second plate 231 and the transfer member 31. Each of the motor drive module supporting portions 310 and 320 can guide the movement of the motor drive module 20 and the motor drive module guide members 311 and 321 that serve to support the motor drive module 20 Can be combined. At this time, the motor drive module guide members 311 and 321 can be slidably coupled to the motor drive module supporting parts 310 and 320. [
A feed rail coupling hole slidably coupled to the feed rail 30 may be formed in the feed member 31. For example, the feed rail 30 may include a first lead screw 301 and a second lead screw 302, which may be provided in the form of a lead screw and combined with the feed member 31. Accordingly, the feed rail 30 may be formed in the form of a lead screw so as to feed the feed member 31 in the form of a linear guide.
The conveying member 31 is moved in one direction along the conveying rail 30 so that the motor driving module 20 can move to any column position among the rows formed by the vertical movement module 10. [
The three-dimensional curved surface expression device according to the present invention can be used in various fields such as education, medical care, culture, and architecture.
For example, the three-dimensional curved surface displaying apparatus 1 of the present invention inputs spatial information about spatial information about a city plan construction diagram, an environmental map, a land feature, a building, etc. to display a three- Both the viewer and the viewer can be used to more easily understand and share information.
Further, it is possible to display data information of another three-dimensional shape in the X-ray or CT photographing in the medical field.
In addition, in the field of education, 3D data information about objects can be shown and taught to the instructor so that understanding and teaching 3D data information can be easily understood and quickly form a consensus, which can help to further understand objects.
In addition, when the artwork of relief type is shown and explained, it is possible to show the shape made of three-dimensional curved surface and to be able to explain, so that the realistic shape can be seen. When an art work such as a relief is installed on a wall surface, it can be deformed every moment.
In addition, a flexible thin film is put on the upper part of the three-dimensional curved display device 1 and is used as a frame having a continuous three-dimensional curved surface so that paraffin or a photo-curable resin or a liquid metal which becomes a hard, It can be used as a basic model for making a mold that can be deformed by using the mold, and it has an advantage that a product having a specific shape can be molded by using various resins.
In addition, when various colored LEDs are mounted on the upper portion of each moving member 11, it can be used as a billboard having a three-dimensional effect.
1: Three-dimensional surface expression device
10: vertical movement module 11: movable member
12: Guide member 20: Motor drive module
21: motor 22: gear
23: plate 30: feed rail
31: transferring member 40: sensor
50: data acquisition board 60: motor control board
70: PC 80: Feed motor
Claims (11)
A motor driving module connected to each of the moving members to transmit a driving force and having a plurality of motors for individually controlling a height of each of the moving members;
/ RTI >
At least a part of the moving member is constituted by a lead screw, a lead screw nut is further coupled to one surface of the lead screw,
When the lead screw nut is rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor, the moving member is moved up and down in translation,
The guide member is formed with a guide groove,
Wherein the plurality of motors further includes a sensor for recognizing an initial position of the moving member, and sets the initial positions of the moving members to the same by the sensor.
Wherein the guide groove is formed in an elliptical shape.
Wherein the plurality of motors are arranged in a line spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and moved in parallel along respective columns of the vertical movement module.
Wherein the lower part of the motor driving module is coupled to the conveying rail and the motor driving module moves parallel along one direction along each row of the up-down moving module along the conveying rail.
Further comprising a data collection board for storing initial information of each of said movable members set by said sensor.
Wherein the upper and lower heights of the moving members are respectively controlled differently when the motor driving module moves to an arbitrary row of the up-down moving module and the plurality of motors is driven respectively.
The motor drive module includes:
A plurality of motors for generating a driving force; and a gear that is rotated by the plurality of motors and meshed with the lead screw nut to be coupled to the moving member.
Further comprising a motor control board for transmitting arbitrary three-dimensional curved surface information to each of the plurality of motors constituting the motor drive module.
Wherein each of the plurality of motors further includes an encoder for recording vertical data of the moving member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160007279A KR101848548B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | 3-dimension curved surface displaying |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020160007279A KR101848548B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | 3-dimension curved surface displaying |
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| KR20170087362A KR20170087362A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| KR101848548B1 true KR101848548B1 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
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| KR1020160007279A KR101848548B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | 3-dimension curved surface displaying |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR102222903B1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-03-03 | 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 | Augmented Reality-Based Interface |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100833102B1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-05-29 | 윤태열 | Positioning and holding system for contoured parts |
| KR101513607B1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-04-21 | 포테닛 주식회사 | Small Sized Servo Linear Actuator |
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- 2016-01-20 KR KR1020160007279A patent/KR101848548B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100833102B1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-05-29 | 윤태열 | Positioning and holding system for contoured parts |
| KR101513607B1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-04-21 | 포테닛 주식회사 | Small Sized Servo Linear Actuator |
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