KR101658847B1 - Disaster Broadcasting System With Shelter Course Guidance Function - Google Patents
Disaster Broadcasting System With Shelter Course Guidance Function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101658847B1 KR101658847B1 KR1020160039640A KR20160039640A KR101658847B1 KR 101658847 B1 KR101658847 B1 KR 101658847B1 KR 1020160039640 A KR1020160039640 A KR 1020160039640A KR 20160039640 A KR20160039640 A KR 20160039640A KR 101658847 B1 KR101658847 B1 KR 101658847B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- disaster
- information
- unit
- control
- detection
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/59—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for emergency or urgency
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/08—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0269—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact location of child or item using a navigation satellite system, e.g. GPS
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a disaster broadcasting system having an evacuation route guidance function.
A broadcast broadcast apparatus for providing an announcement in preparation for a disaster or the like is installed in a mountain valley, a river or a coastal area where the administrator resides, a mountainous area, a rural area, and the like, and a voice signal transmitted from a management terminal at a remote location is output through the broadcast apparatus Disaster-related messages or forwarding information to the relevant area.
In addition, disaster-related data collected through localized rainfall, water level, wind direction sensor, or CCTV is collected and compared with past data.
A prior art related to the disaster broadcasting system was the Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1327863 (issued Nov. 11, 2013).
However, in the case of the above-mentioned prior art, there is a limitation in the disaster occurrence determination due to the role of disaster detection and a mobile configuration for continuously collecting the site information in the event of a disaster, and in the event of a disaster, And there is a limit to disaster response processing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an information providing system and a method of using the unmanned air vehicle flying over the disaster detection area, And to provide a technique for securing a user's safety.
The object is achieved according to the present invention by a disaster detection apparatus for collecting disaster related information; A disaster control device that receives information collected from the disaster detection device to determine whether or not a disaster occurs and propagates information about the occurrence of the disaster; And a terminal device for receiving and outputting information propagated from the disaster control device; Wherein the disaster control apparatus includes a disaster route guidance system having an escape route guidance function for transmitting a disaster route calculated on the basis of the disaster related information received from the disaster sensing apparatus and the location information received from the terminal apparatus to the terminal apparatus ≪ / RTI >
Here, the disaster control device may include a first communication unit for communicating with the weather control server and the disaster detection device; A control unit for collecting and analyzing the weather information of the weather control server received by the first communication unit and the disaster related information of the disaster detection apparatus to determine whether a disaster occurs in the specific region; A broadcaster that disseminates information about the occurrence of a disaster; And a second communication unit for communicating with the terminal device; Wherein the controller is configured to generate disaster occurrence information and disaster response information and to transmit the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information to the terminal device through the second communication unit when the occurrence of the disaster is confirmed.
Here, the disaster sensing apparatus may include: a fixed sensing means including a plurality of sensor nodes and a CCTV installed in a disaster detection area; And a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles flying over the disaster detection area through the control of the disaster control device; Wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: a location confirmation unit for real time detecting information on a latitude and an altitude of the unmanned aerial vehicle; A photographing unit installed at a lower portion of the unmanned aerial vehicle and performing photographing during a flight; A flight control unit for controlling the operation of the positioning unit and the photographing unit according to the control signal received from the control unit; And a gas detection sensor unit for detecting a concentration of noxious gas in the air in the flying area; .
The photographing unit may further include: a light source providing unit for providing an infrared light source; And a filter portion disposed at a front end of the light source providing portion and dividing the infrared light source by specific wavelengths; Wherein the filter portion is provided in a form in which a plurality of different perforations are arranged in a plurality of through holes along an outer periphery of the circular frame, and the circular frame is rotated under the control of the air control unit, It is possible to choose.
The disaster control device may be configured to model the weather information of the disaster detection area based on the local and meteorological information transmitted from the weather server and the terrain information of the disaster detection area stored in advance, And an atmospheric diffusion modeling unit for analyzing and processing the information on the diffusion of the specific gas and the change in the gas concentration in real time according to the modeled weather information when the detection signal is received.
The terminal device may further include a disaster response application for processing the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information received through the second communication unit. The disaster response application may process the disaster response path included in the disaster response information, In real time.
Here, the control unit is configured to calculate an optimal evacuation path by reflecting the location information of the terminal and the information analyzed by the atmospheric diffusion modeling unit.
In addition, the disaster control apparatus further includes a disconnection confirmation unit for confirming whether disaster occurrence information and disaster response information transmitted to the disaster response application through the second communication unit have been received from the terminal apparatus.
The terminal device may be configured to forcibly activate the disaster response application when the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information are received through the second communication unit.
According to the present invention, it is possible to use the unmanned aerial vehicle flying over the disaster detection area, process the information acquired from the unmanned aerial vehicle, and provide the user with the evacuation route in real time, thereby assuring the safety of the user.
1 is a block diagram of a disaster broadcasting system having an evacuation route guidance function according to the present invention,
2 is a block diagram of a disaster detection apparatus according to the present invention,
3 is a block diagram of a disaster control apparatus according to the present invention,
4 is a block diagram of the photographing unit according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, a detailed description of related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be unnecessarily obscured (for example, a specific configuration for implementing flight and flight control of an unmanned aerial vehicle)
In addition, numerals (e.g., first, second, etc.) used in the description of the present invention are merely an identifier for distinguishing one component from another.
Also, in this specification, when an element is referred to as being "coupled" or "connected" with another element, the element may be directly or indirectly connected to the other element, It should be understood that, unless an opposite description is present, it may be connected or connected via another element in the middle.
In other words, the terms used in the specification and claims should not be construed in a dictionary meaning, and the inventor may, on the principle that the inventor can properly define the concept of a term in order to explain its invention in the best way, And should be construed in light of the meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiments shown in the present specification and the drawings are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are presented. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may exist.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a disaster detection apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a disaster control apparatus according to the present invention. And FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the photographing unit according to the present invention.
1 to 4, a disaster broadcasting system having an evacuation route guidance function according to the present invention includes a
1. Description of the Disaster Detector
The
Here, the
Here, the sensor node is configured to detect a dangerous situation such as a disaster occurring in an installation area, and various sensors 10 may be adopted according to a dangerous situation. For example, And may be provided as a material leak detection sensor. Specifically, the fire detection sensor may be a smoke detection sensor, a flame detection sensor, a temperature detection sensor, a gas detection sensor, or a combination of at least one of them, and the toxic substance leakage detection sensor may include sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide A gas sensor for detecting a toxic gas of a fuel cell, and a sensor for detecting toxic substances such as heavy metals and radioactive concentration.
In addition, the sensor node may include a communication module for reporting information with a
In the meantime, various sensors applied to the fixed
Here, the
More specifically, the
Here, the image information acquired by the unmanned
In addition, the
The image information of the distribution of the specific gas thus captured is combined with the wide-area and local weather information of the weather control server and modeled. Finally, the diffusion of the leaked gas, the concentration change, and the predicted degree of the diffusion region can be obtained.
Meanwhile, the fixed
2. Description of Disaster Control Unit
The
Specifically, the
Here, the
The
The
3. Description of terminal equipment
The
When the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information are received, the
4. Explanation of the operation of the disaster broadcasting system
Hereinafter, the operation of the disaster broadcasting system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to a situation in which a fire is caused by a fire.
First, when a fire is detected in the fixed
Next, the
In addition, information on the occurrence of a fire is transmitted to all the
In addition, the
It is preferable that the wireless communication method such as LTE, 3G and the like communicate with each other in the above-mentioned operation, and that other wireless communication methods or wired communication methods can be partially adopted in the system design, The communication method between the control device, the disaster control device and the terminal device, and other configurations in which the mutual communication is to be performed is a cascade method in which security and signal transmission / reception confirmation are easy, or broadcasting in which signals are transmitted to a plurality of configurations in one communication It is possible to adopt the method selectively.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the drawings, it is to be understood that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Description of the Related Art [0002]
100: Disaster detection device
110: Fixed sensing means
120: unmanned vehicle
121:
122:
122a: light
123:
124: gas detection sensor unit
200: Disaster control device
210: first communication section
220:
230:
240: second communication section
250: Atmospheric diffusion modeling unit
290:
300: terminal device
Claims (9)
A disaster control device that receives information collected from the disaster detection device to determine whether or not a disaster occurs and propagates information about the occurrence of the disaster; And
A terminal device for receiving and outputting information propagated from the disaster control device; / RTI >
The disaster control device transmits the evacuation route calculated based on the disaster related information received from the disaster detection device and the location information received from the terminal device to the terminal device,
The disaster control device includes:
A first communication unit for communicating with the weather management server and the disaster detection device;
A control unit for collecting and analyzing the weather information of the weather control server received by the first communication unit and the disaster related information of the disaster detection apparatus to determine whether a disaster occurs in the specific region;
A broadcaster that disseminates information about the occurrence of a disaster; And
A second communication unit for communicating with the terminal device; / RTI >
Wherein the controller generates disaster occurrence information and disaster response information when the occurrence of the disaster is confirmed and transmits the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information to the terminal device through the second communication unit,
The disaster-
A fixed sensing means including a plurality of sensor nodes and a CCTV installed in a disaster detection area; And
A plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles flying over the disaster detection area through the control of the disaster control device; / RTI >
In the unmanned aerial vehicle,
A position confirming unit for detecting information on the altitude and latitude of the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time;
A photographing unit installed at a lower portion of the unmanned aerial vehicle and performing photographing during a flight;
A flight control unit for controlling the operation of the positioning unit and the photographing unit according to the control signal received from the control unit; And
A gas detection sensor unit for detecting a concentration of noxious gas in the air in the flying area; / RTI >
Wherein,
A light source providing portion for providing an infrared light source; And
A filter portion disposed at a front end of the light source providing portion and dividing the infrared light source by specific wavelengths; Further comprising:
The filter unit is provided in a form in which different filters are arranged in a plurality of through holes along the outer periphery of the circular frame, and the circular frame is rotated under the control of the air control unit so that the filter can be selected in a revolver type And,
Wherein the disaster control device models weather information of the disaster detection area based on local and meteorological information transmitted from the weather server and pre-stored disaster information of the disaster detection area, And an atmospheric diffusion modeling unit for analyzing and processing information on the diffusion of the specific gas and the change in the gas concentration in real time according to the modeled weather information when the sensing signal is received,
The terminal device may further include a disaster response application for processing the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information received through the second communication unit. The disaster response application may process the disaster response path included in the disaster response information, And outputs it,
Wherein the control unit is configured to calculate the evacuation path by reflecting the location information of the terminal apparatus and the information analyzed by the atmospheric diffusion modeling unit,
The disaster control apparatus further includes a reception confirmation unit for confirming whether the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information transmitted to the disaster response application through the second communication unit have been received from the terminal apparatus,
The terminal device forcibly activates the disaster response application when the disaster occurrence information and the disaster response information are received through the second communication unit,
The fixed type sensing means includes a position detection means capable of detecting a current installation position, and transmits a mounting position of the fixed type sensing means to the disaster control device through a communication module,
Wherein the fixed type sensing means includes a displacement detection sensor and is configured to report displacement information to the disaster control device upon a physical displacement of the fixed type sensing means,
The disaster control apparatus further includes a drive confirmation unit for collecting state information of the outside of the enclosure through the sensor and storing the state information of the outside of the enclosure and the power supply time of the auxiliary power source,
Wherein the disaster control device performs a remote update and a system drive diagnosis of the application of the corresponding disaster control device and the terminal device in cooperation with the other disaster control device or the upper system, So that the remote update and the system drive diagnosis process and the disaster detection process are simultaneously performed.
Disaster broadcasting system having evacuation route guidance function.
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KR1020160039640A KR101658847B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Disaster Broadcasting System With Shelter Course Guidance Function |
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KR1020160039640A KR101658847B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Disaster Broadcasting System With Shelter Course Guidance Function |
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Cited By (5)
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KR101828813B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-13 | 주식회사 코맥스 | Public address system and method performing multi transmission based on temperature and humidity information |
KR101849946B1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-19 | 주식회사 이엔지소프트 | The system for generating evacuation routes from disaster areas using GPS |
KR20180040439A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-20 | 주식회사에스에이티 | A high performance large coverage surveillance system |
KR101954107B1 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2019-03-06 | 주식회사 썬더테크놀로지 | System for auto emission evacuation broadcasting and real time disaster information |
KR20190078665A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-07-05 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Surveillance information processing apparatus for integrated operating of surveillance terminal |
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KR101849946B1 (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-19 | 주식회사 이엔지소프트 | The system for generating evacuation routes from disaster areas using GPS |
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