KR101632138B1 - Web-gis based integrated water information display system for climate changes and relevant methodology - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a web GIS-based integrated water information display system for climate changes and a method using the same. The web GIS-based integrated water information display system can check demands and supplies by region and use and various water resource information, check changes in water resources and water shortage regions in real time in an emergency, and provide an integrated water information display environment for a rapid and effective response to the emergency due to climate changes by referring to the reproduction of a scenario established under emergency conditions. The web GIS-based integrated water information display system comprises an integrated water information database, a control and processing unit, a GIS processing unit, a GUI unit, and a display unit. The GIS processing unit displays water resource information and facility location information on a map.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a web-based information display system for responding to climate change and a method of using the same. 2. Description of the Related Art [0002]

The following explains the web-GIS-based integrated information display system for responding to climate change and its using method. Utilizing the water demand and supply amount and various water resource information measured by the water telemeter, GIS-based integrated water information system enables real-time monitoring of water resources changes and water shortages in real time, so that water information display system And a method of constructing the same. This study was carried out by the grant of research funding by the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs (12 technology innovation C01).

Due to global warming and irregular weather conditions, the gap between water resources and water shortage has appeared in the region, and the issue of water resource management to secure future water supply and demand stability is socially emerging.

In addition, in case of water shortage due to climate change, in order to secure additional water resources, we have mainly responded to expansion of facilities and adhered only to concentrated water supply system and single water treatment system, .

In addition, there is no visualization technology to reproduce the emergency situation in reality through map contents based on GIS in accordance with the emergency situation due to climate change.

In the case of the conventional emergency response, the public is strengthened through the media and the disaster situation is conveyed. In addition, a method of installing equipment and manpower to solve the emergency situation by installing and operating a situation room according to the characteristics of each relevant ministry .

In addition, only the rural water is using the management system supported by visualization information of the status of facilities, water level information and water quality through the establishment of national water management system.

However, in the conventional method, there is a problem in that time and economic cost are costly to recognize and judge the situation based mainly on the manpower of the person, and even in the case of the management system supporting the visualization information, And it is very inconvenient to recreate the emergency situation in real life through the change of water resources and information of the integrated water due to the climate change and utilize it to cope with the emergency situation.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide integrated information on a web-GIS basis by utilizing the demand and supply amount and various water resource information, It is aimed to provide an environment for expressing integrated information for responding quickly and effectively in an emergency situation due to climate change by identifying the tribal areas.

The integrated information display system for responding to climate change based on the Web-GIS according to one embodiment includes a GIS database storing a plurality of thematic maps requiring GIS-based display and a plurality of water resource information measured by a remote water meter An integrated information database in which a scenario database to be stored is built; A control and processing unit including a plurality of detailed modules for converting data related to scenario control and reproduction based on information stored in the integration information database; A GIS processing unit for displaying water resource information and facility information on a map based on the converted data; A GUI unit for providing an interface for communicating a command for selecting or reproducing a scenario from a user in a web environment; And a display unit outputting processing information in response to an input selected from the user based on an interface provided in the web environment.

According to one aspect, the control and processing unit includes a database communication module for communicating a plurality of water resource information including the water usage amount and the water supply amount from the integrated information information database; A scenario control module for providing a plurality of scenarios constructed based on an emergency situation according to a climate change, from the user, in the web environment; And a data processing module for processing and converting data related to the selected scenario from the user into data for chart, graph and scenario reproduction in response to the database communication module.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the GIS processing unit may include a map visualization display unit that provides a plurality of water resource information and facility location information to the user using a plurality of theme maps requiring presentation of the GIS based on the converted data Modules.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the GIS processing unit is configured to provide the state information on the water resources and the facilities on the map in a weekly, monthly, yearly, And a visualization display module.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the GIS processing unit includes a scenario reproduction display module for displaying a scenario reproduction result on the map, and the scenario reproduction representation module is configured to transmit, in a selected emergency situation scenario, A first step of reproducing the scenario in three stages; A second step of providing scenarios constructed with a plurality of emergency condition conditions with changes in the amount of usage by water using charts and graphs according to time; And a third step of providing a change in the current state of the surrounding multiple water sources and the existing supply system according to the change in the amount of water used per the water at the time of reproducing the scenario.

The method for displaying the integrated information of the integrated information system for responding to the climate change based on the Web-GIS according to the embodiment includes a plurality of subject maps requiring presentation of GIS-based information and a plurality of water resources information measured by the remote water meter Storing in an integrated information database; Controlling and processing to convert data related to scenario control and reproduction based on information stored in the integrated information database; Displaying water resource information and location information of facilities on a map based on the converted data; Providing an interface for communicating a command for selecting or reproducing a scenario from a user in a web environment; And outputting processing information in response to an input selected from the user based on an interface provided in the web environment.

The web-GIS-based integrated information information presentation system for responding to climate change and the method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention confirms the real-time region, the demand amount and the supply amount by the use of the web- , Water resources change and water scarcity areas, it is possible to efficiently distribute and operate water resources management by responding promptly to the emergence of emergency situations caused by climate change.

In addition, the integrated information disclosure system can acquire information to support water management to cope with climate change, so it can help decision makers to decide through scenarios reproduction.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an integrated information information presentation system for responding to climate change based on Web-GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a screen converted into data for scenario reproduction by selecting a scenario constructed in the scenario control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a screen in which various water resources and facility location information are displayed on various GIS-based thematic diagrams in the map visualization display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a screen in which charts and graphs of various water resources and facilities are displayed to a user in a chart and graph visualization display module according to an embodiment of the present invention, according to a period setting.
FIG. 5 is a view illustrating scenarios reproduced through a Playback button in the scenario reproduction module according to an embodiment of the present invention and a water resource change according to time flow. FIG.
6 is a flowchart illustrating an integrated information display method of an integrated information information presentation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an integrated information information presentation system for responding to climate change based on Web-GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The Web-GIS-based integrated information display system for responding to climate change uses water demand and supply amount and various water resources information measured by water telemeter, In case of emergencies due to climate change, it is possible to respond quickly to climate change by making it possible to respond effectively.

The integrated water information display system includes a GIS database 111 for storing a plurality of thematic maps requiring presentation based on GIS and a scenario database 112 for storing various water resources such as water use amount and water supply amount measured by a remote water meter, A control and processing unit 120 including a detailed module for converting data related to scenario control and reproduction based on the information stored in the integrated information information database 110, A GIS processing unit 130 for displaying various water resources information and facility location information on a map based on the converted data, displaying real time water resource changes on a map on a map, and displaying a scenario reproduction result on a map ), A command to select or reproduce a scenario from the user in the Web environment Based on a GUI unit 140 and an interface provided by the Web environment, which provides an interface to allow it may include a display unit 150 in response to the input selected by the user outputs the processed information.

The control and processing unit 120 includes a database communication module 122 for receiving various water resource information such as water usage amount and water supply amount for system utilization from the integrated information information database 110, A scenario control module 121 for selecting scenarios constructed in various emergency situations, and data related to scenarios selected by the user are processed and converted into data for reproducing charts, graphs, and scenarios through the database communication module 122 And a data processing module 123.

The GIS processing unit 130 includes a map visualization module for displaying information on various water resources and facility locations on a map, a chart for displaying real-time water resource changes on a map through a chart or / and a graph, a graphical visualization module, And a scenario reproduction display module for displaying the result on a map.

The GIS processing unit 130 may include a map visualization display module 131 that provides a plurality of water resource information and facility location information to a user using a plurality of theme maps requiring presentation of GIS based on the converted data have. At this time, the map visualization display module 131 provides a method of providing information on various water resources and facility locations to a user using a plurality of theme maps requiring GIS-based display, in a computer programming language . ≪ / RTI >

The GIS processing unit 130 includes a chart and a graph visualization display module 132 that provides current status information on water resources and facilities on a map on a weekly, monthly, yearly basis, and on a daily basis, . At this time, the chart and graph visualization display module 132 can provide the status information on various water resources and facilities on the map in a daily chart and graph format through the setting of the day, month, year, May be developed using a computer programming language so that the user can utilize the program in a web environment via the Internet 140.

The GIS processing unit 130 may include a scenario reproduction display module 133 for displaying the scenario reproduction result on a map. The scenario reproduction representation module 133 is a module that reproduces scenarios by dividing into three stages of contrast, correspondence, and recovery through a Playback button in the selected emergency scenario, a first process of reproducing scenarios over various scenario conditions, A second step of providing a change in the amount of usage by water according to the situation of the graph, and a third step of providing a change of the current status of the surrounding multiple water source and the existing supply system according to the change of the usage amount by the water at the time of reproducing the scenario. At this time, the scenario reproduction display module 133 can be developed using a computer programming language so that the user can utilize it in a web environment.

The web-GIS-based integrated information display system for responding to climate change of the present invention according to an embodiment of the present invention confirms real-time region, demand and supply amount by use of web-GIS based integrated information, By constantly understanding tribal areas, it is possible to efficiently distribute and operate water resources management by responding promptly to emergencies caused by climate change.

In addition, the integrated information disclosure system for responding to climate change based on the Web-GIS can acquire information to support water management to cope with climate change, which can help decision makers to make decisions through scenario reproduction .

The function and operation of the integrated information display system for responding to climate change based on the Web-GIS according to an embodiment of the present invention and the method using the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a screen converted into data for scenario reproduction by selecting a scenario constructed in the scenario control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The user may be connected to the integrated information disclosure system via a web browser. The integrated information display system can provide a map DB, supply system status, demand forecast result, water purification plant status, and interface for selecting simulation, as shown in section 210 through a web browser. The user can select at least one of the supply system status, the demand forecast result, and the water purification plant status as in the 210 part. At this time, the database communication module can provide various water resources information by linking with the integration information database so as to be able to communicate.

The integrated information disclosure system can provide an interface such as section 220 to select various emergency scenarios that have been constructed, and the user can select at least one of the plurality of emergency scenarios that have been constructed. The integrated information disclosure system may reproduce at least one emergency scenario selected from the user.

The integrated water information display system performs data processing and automatic calculation to visualize the data related to scenario reproduction, such as the total usage amount of real time water usage measured by the remote water meter by region and usage.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a screen in which various water resources and facility location information are displayed on various GIS-based thematic diagrams in the map visualization display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 3, the integrated information display system may be located in the map through the location search through the IP address of the PC connected by the user, as shown at 310 in order to perform the map visualization display module.

The integrated water information display system can provide an interface for clicking and releasing various water resources and facility locations such as a water pipe network, a water purification plant, a multi water source, a drainage area, etc. based on a plurality of thematic diagrams as shown in part 320. The user can click and release the check box, and the integrated information disclosure system can display the results reflecting the click and release from the user on the map.

In addition, the integrated information display system can provide an internface including various map manipulation functions such as map enlargement, reduction, movement, and in-situ movement, Through the interface, the user can perform various map manipulation functions such as enlarging, reducing, moving, and moving the map. The integrated information display system can output a map corresponding to the manipulated function from the user.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a screen in which charts and graphs of various water resources and facilities are displayed to a user in a chart and graph visualization display module according to an embodiment of the present invention, according to a period setting.

The integrated water information display system can display the water resources status of various water resources and facilities performed through the chart and graph visualization module on a map in the form of a bar graph as shown in part 410.

When the user clicks on the name of the facilities displayed on the map using the mouse, the integrated information information presentation system can output numerical information of the intake amount, the usage amount, the predicted amount, and the supply amount for the multiple water sources, respectively .

Also, when the user clicks the bar graph, the user can set the week, month, minute, year, and user as desired. The integrated water information display system can display the water resources status by period according to the graph of the intake, capacity, usage amount, forecast amount, and supply amount according to the set period. In addition, the integrated information display system can display the capacity, usage, forecast amount, and supply amount in the form of a chart on the last day when the period is set.

FIG. 5 is a view illustrating scenarios reproduced through a Playback button in the scenario reproduction module according to an embodiment of the present invention and a water resource change according to time flow. FIG.

The integrated information disclosure system can be provided with an interface for pre-built scenario selection so that the scenario reproduction presentation module can be executed. For example, the drought scenario 2 may be executed by the user.

The integrated information information presentation system may provide a Playback button as in 510, and the user may perform a scenario reproduction function through the Playback button of 510. For example, in reproducing the scenario, the user can select play, stop, revert, fast forward, etc. through the Playback button 510, and the integrated information display system can perform a function selected by the user.

The integrated information disclosure system is able to reproduce scenarios divided into three phases, such as contrast, response, and recovery over time, as in section 530.

In a plurality of emergency scenarios constructed as described above, the water usage amount and various water intake can be automatically changed according to the situation, such as 520, and can be displayed in a chart or graph on the map.

Meanwhile, the Web-GIS-based integrated information information presentation system for responding to climate change and the method using the same are not limited to the above-described embodiments, Change is possible.

6 is a flowchart illustrating an integrated information display method of an integrated information information presentation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The integrated information information presentation method can be performed by the integrated information information presentation system, and the integrated information information presentation system will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG.

In step 610, the integrated information information display system may store a plurality of subject maps requested to be displayed based on the GIS and a plurality of water resources information measured by the remote water meter. At this time, the integrated water information presentation system can store the information in the integrated water information database, and can store a plurality of thematic maps and a plurality of water resource information in respective databases.

In step 620, the integrated information presentation system may control and process data related to scenario control and representation based on the information stored in the integration information database.

In step 630, the integrated information display system can display the water information and the location information of the facility on the map based on the converted data. At this time, the integrated water information display system can display the location information of a plurality of water resources and facilities on various thematic maps based on GIS.

In step 640, the integrated information disclosure system may provide an interface for communicating commands for selecting or reproducing scenarios from a user in a web environment.

In step 650, the aggregate information presentation system may output the processing information in response to the input selected from the user based on the interface provided in the web environment. At this time, the integrated information information display system can output as shown in FIG. 2 through the web environment, and the processing information in response to the selected input from the user can be outputted as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.

The apparatus described above may be implemented as a hardware component, a software component, and / or a combination of hardware components and software components. For example, the apparatus and components described in the embodiments may be implemented within a computer system, such as, for example, a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable array (FPA) A programmable logic unit (PLU), a microprocessor, or any other device capable of executing and responding to instructions. The processing device may execute an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications running on the operating system. The processing device may also access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to execution of the software. For ease of understanding, the processing apparatus may be described as being used singly, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the processing apparatus may have a plurality of processing elements and / As shown in FIG. For example, the processing unit may comprise a plurality of processors or one processor and one controller. Other processing configurations are also possible, such as a parallel processor.

The software may include a computer program, code, instructions, or a combination of one or more of the foregoing, and may be configured to configure the processing device to operate as desired or to process it collectively or collectively Device can be commanded. The software and / or data may be in the form of any type of machine, component, physical device, virtual equipment, computer storage media, or device , Or may be permanently or temporarily embodied in a transmitted signal wave. The software may be distributed over a networked computer system and stored or executed in a distributed manner. The software and data may be stored on one or more computer readable recording media.

The method according to an embodiment may be implemented in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like, alone or in combination. The program instructions to be recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and configured for the embodiments or may be available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape; optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magnetic media such as floppy disks; Magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include machine language code such as those produced by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the embodiments, and vice versa.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. For example, it is to be understood that the techniques described may be performed in a different order than the described methods, and / or that components of the described systems, structures, devices, circuits, Lt; / RTI > or equivalents, even if it is replaced or replaced.

Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims are also within the scope of the following claims.

110: Integration information database
111: GIS database
112: scenario database
120: control and processing unit
121: scenario control module
122: Database communication module
123: Data processing module
130: GIS processing unit
131: Map visualization display module
132: chart, graph visualization module
133: scenario reproduction module
140: GUI part,
150:

Claims (6)

In a Web-GIS-based integrated information disclosure system for responding to climate change,
A GIS database storing a plurality of thematic maps requiring a GIS-based presentation and a scenario database storing a plurality of water resource information measured by the remote water meter;
A control and processing unit including a plurality of detailed modules for converting data related to scenario control and reproduction based on information stored in the integration information database;
A GIS processing unit for displaying water resource information and facility information on a map based on the converted data;
A GUI unit for providing an interface for communicating a command for selecting or reproducing a scenario from a user in a web environment; And
A display unit for outputting processing information in response to an input selected from the user based on an interface provided in the web environment;
Lt; / RTI >
The control and processing unit includes:
A database communication module for communicating a plurality of water resource information including the water usage amount and the water supply amount from the integrated information information database;
A scenario control module for providing a plurality of scenarios constructed based on an emergency situation according to a climate change, from the user, in the web environment; And
A data processing module for processing and converting data related to the selected scenario from the user into data for chart, graph and scenario reproduction in response to the database communication module
/ RTI >
The GIS processing unit,
And a scenario reproduction display module for displaying a scenario reproduction result on the map,
The scenario reproduction presentation module includes:
A first step of reproducing scenarios in three stages of contrast, response, and recovery in the selected emergency scenario;
A second step of providing scenarios constructed with a plurality of emergency condition conditions with changes in the amount of usage by water using charts and graphs according to time; And
A third step of providing a change in the current status of the surrounding multiple water sources and the existing supply system in accordance with the change in the usage amount per the water at the time of reproducing the scenario
Wherein the integrated information display system comprises: delete The method according to claim 1,
The GIS processing unit,
Based on the converted data, providing a plurality of water resources information and facility location information to the user using a plurality of thematic maps requiring presentation of the GIS-based map,
Wherein the integrated information display system comprises: The method according to claim 1,
The GIS processing unit,
The chart providing the current status information on the water resources and the facilities on the map on a weekly, monthly, yearly basis and a predetermined period from the user in a daily chart or graph format, a graph visualization exposing module
Wherein the integrated information display system comprises: delete In the Web-GIS-based integrated information presentation method of integrated information system for climate change response,
Storing a plurality of subject maps requested to be displayed on a GIS basis and a plurality of water resource information measured in the remote water meter in an integrated information database;
Controlling and processing to convert data related to scenario control and reproduction based on information stored in the integrated information database;
Displaying water resource information and location information of facilities on a map based on the converted data;
Providing an interface for communicating a command for selecting or reproducing a scenario from a user in a web environment; And
Outputting processing information in response to an input selected from the user based on an interface provided in the web environment
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the step of controlling and processing to convert data related to scenario control and representation based on information stored in the integrated information database comprises:
Communicating a plurality of water resource information including the water usage amount and water supply amount from the integrated information database in a database communication module;
Providing a scenario control module to select from a plurality of scenarios constructed in response to a climate change emergency condition from the user in the web environment; And
Processing and converting data related to the scenario selected by the user from the data processing module into data for chart, graph and scenario reproduction in response to the database communication module
Lt; / RTI >
The step of displaying the water resource information and the location information of the facilities on the map based on the converted data comprises:
And displaying the scenario reproduction result on the map in the scenario reproduction representation module,
Wherein the step of displaying the scenario reproduction result on the map in the scenario reproduction presentation module comprises:
A first step of reproducing scenarios in three stages of contrast, response, and recovery in the selected emergency scenario;
A second step of providing scenarios constructed with a plurality of emergency condition conditions with changes in the amount of usage by water using charts and graphs according to time; And
A third step of providing a change in the current status of the surrounding multiple water sources and the existing supply system in accordance with the change in the usage amount per the water at the time of reproducing the scenario
And displaying the integrated information on the integrated information.

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